Verbal Communication-written

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    Verbal Communication:

    That which will contain

    words

    Written

    Communication

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    Characteristics ofwritten communication

    More thought out Subject to careful scrutiny

    Reader can read at convenience

    Future reference Record of evidence

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    Written communication

    Letters emails

    Memos

    Circulars Reports

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    Letters

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    7Cs of effective Letterwriting

    Clear Concise

    Correct

    Conversational Convincing

    Complete

    Creative

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    Clear:

    Less of Technical Language

    The reader should understand

    what is to be done after reading

    the letter

    Eg. Dear Madam, I will not be

    able to attend the classes on 26thNov because of..

    Information/ Grant leave/ give an

    opportunity to reappear in thetest.

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    Concise

    Use less words

    Short Sentences

    Avoid irrelevant information Avoid repetition

    Eg:This is to request you to kindly

    go through the attached catalogue

    which consists the list of our latest

    new innovations. We will be

    thankful to you if you could gothrough it and order for the

    products which you find suitable

    for use.

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    ..Instead

    We are enclosing a catalogue

    containing information about

    our latest innovations. Please go

    through it and order for the

    products that might suit you.

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    Correct

    Correct Grammar

    Correct Words

    Correct information

    Correct punctuation.

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    Conversational

    The way you speak

    In Active voice

    Eg the delivery of amalfunctioning product which

    was mistakenly made to you ishighly regretted by ourcompany

    ..Instead

    We are extremely sorry fordelivering you a malfunctioningproduct by mistake.

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    Convincing

    Bring Factual data.

    Talk about things which the

    reader may like and be

    interested in

    Talk about the problem of the

    reader.

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    Eg. We are the best in theworld/The times of India hasranked us no.1 company in theworld.

    We want to go to picnic becauseits been very hectic /Going topicnic may help us developbetter interpersonal

    relationships. It will also help usde-stress and we may be moreactively involved in learningthereafter.

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    Complete

    Give all relevant data and

    information.

    Price, deadline, address.

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    Formal Letters:

    components Outside address/letter head of

    the company

    Date

    Receivers name anddesignation/ Inside address

    Salutation

    Subject

    Body

    Complimentary close

    Enclosures

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    All components left aligned

    Date format: May 24, 2009

    Avoid To and From.

    Avoid Commas after Salutationand Complimentary Close

    In salutation if you are usingMr./Ms or Mrs. ,use Surname or

    complete name

    No apostrophe in yours

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    Steps in writing

    Prewriting

    Drafting

    Revising

    Formatting Proofreading