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Slide 1 Safety Vehicle Collisions with Wildlife Costs and Safety Impacts Safety June 2017

Vehicle Collisions with Wildlife Costs and Safety Impacts ... · Hwy 9 Wildlife and Safety Project •10.5 miles between Kremmling and Green Mountain Reservoir •Added widened shoulders,

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Page 1: Vehicle Collisions with Wildlife Costs and Safety Impacts ... · Hwy 9 Wildlife and Safety Project •10.5 miles between Kremmling and Green Mountain Reservoir •Added widened shoulders,

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Vehicle Collisions with Wildlife Costs and Safety Impacts

Safety

June 2017

Page 2: Vehicle Collisions with Wildlife Costs and Safety Impacts ... · Hwy 9 Wildlife and Safety Project •10.5 miles between Kremmling and Green Mountain Reservoir •Added widened shoulders,

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2016 Statistics

• 3,902 Recorded Crashes Involving Wild Animal Collisions Statewide

• 320 Crashes Causing Injuries (394 injured)• 2 Crashes Causing Fatalities (2 killed)

https://www.codot.gov/programs/environmental/wildlife/wildlifeonthemove/data-and-charts

About Colorado

Page 3: Vehicle Collisions with Wildlife Costs and Safety Impacts ... · Hwy 9 Wildlife and Safety Project •10.5 miles between Kremmling and Green Mountain Reservoir •Added widened shoulders,

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10 yr Trends

Safety Trends

Page 4: Vehicle Collisions with Wildlife Costs and Safety Impacts ... · Hwy 9 Wildlife and Safety Project •10.5 miles between Kremmling and Green Mountain Reservoir •Added widened shoulders,

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tyHighway Safety Programs

National Safety Council (www.nsc.org)

Estimating the Costs of Unintentional Injuries,

Average Economic Cost, 2013

Death - $1,500,000

Injury - $80,700

Property Damage Only (PDO) Crash - $9,300

Total Economic Cost of 2016 Crashes = $68.1M

Cost of Crash

Page 5: Vehicle Collisions with Wildlife Costs and Safety Impacts ... · Hwy 9 Wildlife and Safety Project •10.5 miles between Kremmling and Green Mountain Reservoir •Added widened shoulders,

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Crash DataColorado Department of Revenue (DOR)

•Location of Crash•Date and Time of Crash•# and Type of Vehicles•Type of Crash•Road / Weather Conditions•# and Type of Vehicles•Direction of Travel•Causal Factors

Data Resources and Integration

PG Page 11

Page 6: Vehicle Collisions with Wildlife Costs and Safety Impacts ... · Hwy 9 Wildlife and Safety Project •10.5 miles between Kremmling and Green Mountain Reservoir •Added widened shoulders,

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Roadway DataCDOT: Division of Transportation Development (DTD)

•Volume (AADT)•Urban / Rural•Terrain•# of Lanes•Divided / Undivided

Data Resources and Integration

PG Page 11

Page 7: Vehicle Collisions with Wildlife Costs and Safety Impacts ... · Hwy 9 Wildlife and Safety Project •10.5 miles between Kremmling and Green Mountain Reservoir •Added widened shoulders,

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tyPattern Recognition and Diagnostic Tools

• Pattern recognition compares normative percentages of different crash parameters for highway segments

Definitions

Page 8: Vehicle Collisions with Wildlife Costs and Safety Impacts ... · Hwy 9 Wildlife and Safety Project •10.5 miles between Kremmling and Green Mountain Reservoir •Added widened shoulders,

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Pattern Recognition – Select Diagnostic Menu Pattern Recognition and Diagnostic Tools

Diagnostic Normative Percentages (Rural Mountainous 2-Lane Highway)

Page 9: Vehicle Collisions with Wildlife Costs and Safety Impacts ... · Hwy 9 Wildlife and Safety Project •10.5 miles between Kremmling and Green Mountain Reservoir •Added widened shoulders,

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Pattern Recognition – Select Diagnostic Menu Pattern Recognition and Diagnostic Tools

Diagnostic Normative Percentages (Rural Flat and Rolling 2-Lane Highway)

Page 10: Vehicle Collisions with Wildlife Costs and Safety Impacts ... · Hwy 9 Wildlife and Safety Project •10.5 miles between Kremmling and Green Mountain Reservoir •Added widened shoulders,

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Crash Pattern Mapping

Pattern Recognition and Diagnostic Tools

Page 11: Vehicle Collisions with Wildlife Costs and Safety Impacts ... · Hwy 9 Wildlife and Safety Project •10.5 miles between Kremmling and Green Mountain Reservoir •Added widened shoulders,

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tyHighway Safety Programs

• Highway Safety Improvement Program (HSIP)

• FASTER Safety Mitigation Program

Reduce crashes along public roadways, specifically those that cause fatalities and serious injuries

Safety projects evaluated by benefit to cost ratio analysis

Categories

Page 12: Vehicle Collisions with Wildlife Costs and Safety Impacts ... · Hwy 9 Wildlife and Safety Project •10.5 miles between Kremmling and Green Mountain Reservoir •Added widened shoulders,

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tyHighway Safety Programs

I-70 Wildlife Fence - $2.7 Million (2014)

23 miles of fencing in Garfield County

I-25 Wildlife Mitigation - $1.06 Million (2012)

Fencing, lighting and crossing in El Paso County

SH 82 Deer Fencing- $1.0 Million (2010)

New fencing and repair of existing in Garfield County

HSIP Projects mitigating Wild Animal Collisions

Page 13: Vehicle Collisions with Wildlife Costs and Safety Impacts ... · Hwy 9 Wildlife and Safety Project •10.5 miles between Kremmling and Green Mountain Reservoir •Added widened shoulders,

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tyHighway Safety Programs

I-70 Wildlife Fence - $2.7 Million (2014)

77% Reduction in Crashes (2 yr Before/After)

I-25 Wildlife Mitigation - $1.06 Million (2012)

97% Reduction in Crashes (4 yr Before/After)

SH 82 Deer Fencing- $1.0 Million (2010)

87% Reduction in Crashes (5 yr Before/After)

HSIP Projects mitigating Wild Animal Collisions

Page 14: Vehicle Collisions with Wildlife Costs and Safety Impacts ... · Hwy 9 Wildlife and Safety Project •10.5 miles between Kremmling and Green Mountain Reservoir •Added widened shoulders,

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tyHighway Safety Programs

Hwy 9 Wildlife and Safety Project

• 10.5 miles between Kremmling and Green Mountain Reservoir

• Added widened shoulders, wildlife fencing, 5 wildlife underpasses, 2 wildlife overpasses and several small animal crossings

Accident Effectiveness so Far• 90% reduction in north Phase

Other Projects

Page 15: Vehicle Collisions with Wildlife Costs and Safety Impacts ... · Hwy 9 Wildlife and Safety Project •10.5 miles between Kremmling and Green Mountain Reservoir •Added widened shoulders,

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tyHighway Safety Programs

Hwy 9 Wildlife and Safety Project

Other Projects

Page 16: Vehicle Collisions with Wildlife Costs and Safety Impacts ... · Hwy 9 Wildlife and Safety Project •10.5 miles between Kremmling and Green Mountain Reservoir •Added widened shoulders,

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tyHighway Safety Programs

Hwy 9 Wildlife and Safety Project

Project Funding• $5M from Blue Valley Ranch• $820k of other private donations• $3.4M from local governments• $39M from CDOT

Other Projects

Page 17: Vehicle Collisions with Wildlife Costs and Safety Impacts ... · Hwy 9 Wildlife and Safety Project •10.5 miles between Kremmling and Green Mountain Reservoir •Added widened shoulders,

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tyHighway Safety Programs

Hwy 9 Wildlife and Safety Project

Traditional Funding Sources• About $3.6M of HES• About 14.4M of FASTER – If it’s available!

This is our challenge going forward..

Other Projects

Page 18: Vehicle Collisions with Wildlife Costs and Safety Impacts ... · Hwy 9 Wildlife and Safety Project •10.5 miles between Kremmling and Green Mountain Reservoir •Added widened shoulders,

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Questions?

Safety