VEGETABLES · VEGETABLES Vegetables grow in gardens We get some vegetables from plants, some from creepers and some from the roots Vegetables are in different F shape, size, texture

VEGETABLES

Department of Special EducationNATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR THE MENTALLY HANDICAPPED

(Ministry of Welfare, Government of India)Manovikas Nagar, SECUNDERAI3AD - 500 009.

Phone : 7751741 - 745 Fax : 0091 40 7750198E-Mail : [email protected] Grams : "MANOVIKAS"

Functional Literacy Series - 4

CONTRIBUTORS

National Institute for the Mentally Handicapped

Vijayalakshmi Myreddi Jayanthi NarayanProject Coordinator Project Co-Coordinator

COLLABORATING AGENCIESP. Hanumantha Rao Sharada FatehpuriaFounder & Chairman DirectorSweekar Rehabilitation Institute Manovikas Kendrafor the Handicapped, 6, Short Street,Upkaar Circle, Secunderabad - 3. Calcutta - 700 0 16.

PROJECT TEAM K. ArunaK. SunitaD. Vasantha LakshmiUsha FatehpuriaVinita Singh

Titles in the seriesFunctional Literacy : FLIP BOOKS .... Vegetables

VehiclesAnimals

WORK BOOKS .... VegetablesFruitsAnimals

Functional Numeracy : FLIP BOOK .... NumbersWORK BOOK .... Numbers

Copyright NIMH 1997

ISBN 81-86594-07-8

Printed at SAEE AAMANA PAOCESS, Secunderabad. Artiss. Chepuri Ramana, Secunderabad.

tI #roiY to t%e • • • , , , , , , • • , • • •

SpecialEducation for children with mental retardation has seen tremendous progress in recent years. Teaching functional

academics, literacy and numeracy are important areas requiring focus. A systematic approach to teaching functional

literacy and functional numeracy will let the teachers and the students have a sense of achievement and eventually the

students gain independence in social competence.

Considering the need for methods and materials for this purpose, an attempt is made to develop learning aids, workbooks

and charts and resource book for teaching functional literacy and numeracywhich includes reading, basic arithmetic,

time and money concepts.

A field trial was conducted to test the efficacy of the materials with children in special schools. Infact, decision on "whai

to develop" was made only after compiling the opinions of special teachers.

The materials developed are presented along with a catalogue describing the multiutility of each material.

The printed matter is in the form of literacy and numeracy series. This book is a part of the series.

Teacher's own creativity and imagination will further enhance the teaching - learningprocess. A feedback from th

teachers is most welcome for further refining of the materials.

Vijayalakshmi Myredd

Jayanthi Naraya

VEGETABLES

Vegetables grow in gardens We get some vegetables from plants,some from creepers and some from the roots Vegetables are in different F

shape, size, texture and colour

Varieties of dishes are made out of vegetables Some vegetables areeaten raw Sweet dishes and pickles are made outof some vegetablesEating vegetables everyday is essentialfor good health Vegetables havevitamins and minerals

In winter we get more variety of vegetables than in summer Go

through this book and know more in detail

Note : The content and the practice lessons are organised in such a way that a student can learn to

(a) identify and name the pictures and words (b) write the words, and (c) learn in detail theabove topic. As pictures are in black and white, let the students colour the pictures. If users

are creative and innovative, this material is useful for teaching many concepts.

VEGETABLES

Tomato Cabbage

Lemon

1

Potato

Onion

VEGETABLES

Carrot

Brinjal

-. -.

-1 -)—-'——.

—

1• ;/I•.,L.{ ,---

Cauliflower

2

Lady's finger

Peas

Connect the picture by drawing a line.

Brinjal

Cabbage

Brinjal

Lemon

4

Lemon

Carrot


Onion

Brinjal

Potato

Potato

Lemon

3

Onion


Brinjal

Cabbage

Brinjal

Lemon

4

Lemon


Lady's finger

5

Lady's finger

Tomato

Onion

Carrot

Carrot


Cabbage

Tomato

0Peas

Lady's finger

6

Tomato

:1


Cauli flower

*Cauli flower

Potato

0Peas

7

Peas

Carrot


Onion

Lady's finger

9

Cauli flower

L4.Potato

Cabbage

Cabbage

Tomato

Tomato


Brinjal

Potato

Brinjal

Lemon

10

Lemon

Carrot

Cabbage

Peas


Onion

Cauli flower

Onion

Potato

11

Tomato

Potato

Peas

Carrot


Lady's finger

12

Cauli flower

Lemon

Cabbage

Lady's finger

Brinjal

Carrot

Carrot


Onion

Potato

Potato

13

Tomato

Lady's finger Onion


Brinjal

Lemon

14

Lemon

0Peas

Carrot

Brinjal


Cabbage Tomato

Tomato Cabbage

15

Brinjal

Onion


Cauli flower Potato

Peas

Peas Cauli flower

16

Brinjal

C

Conriect

Carrot

the picture by drawing a line.

Lady's finger

17

Tomato

Carrot

Peas

Find the right key to its lock.

18

Find the right key to its lock.

'?Th

19

Connect the pictures by drawing a line.

Cauli flower Lemon20

Brinjal Carrot

Peas Onion Lady's finger Tomato Potato Cabbage

Match the pictures.

Lady's finger

Lemon

Carrot

Cabbage

Potato

Peas

Potato

Lemon

Carrot

Cabbage21

Lady's finger

Tomato

Cauli flower

Onion

Match the pictures.

Peas

atoLady's finger

Brinjal

, \-\Cabbage

Cauli flower

Onion

0

Cauli flower

Onion

BrinjalTomato

22

Match the picture with the word.

Brinjal

Lemon

23

Cauli flower

Brinjal

Onion

Carrot

Lemon

Cabbage

Brinjal

Lady's finger

Peas

Carrot

Cauli flower

CabbageCabbage


Tomato

Peas

Tomato

Brinjal

Lemon

Onion

Cauli flower

24

Brinjal

Lemon

Cauli flower

Carrot

Peas

Tomato

Lady's finger0

Peas


Onion

Potato

Onion

Lady's fingerCarrot

Cabbage

Carrot

Onion

Potato Potato

Cabbage

Carrot

Lemon

Potato

Onion

Potato

Lady's finger

Lady's finger Lemon .

25

Circle the correct word.

Cauli flower

Tomato

Onion

Carrot

26

Cabbage

Onion

Brinjal

Peas

Peas

TomatoLemon


Lemon Peas Potato Cauli flower Tomato Lemon

Brinjal Cabbage Onion Lady's finger Carrot

27

Tomato


gVLady's finger Potato Brinjal Onion Tomato Potato

Cabbage Lemon Peas Tomato Cauli flower Carrot

28

Connect the vegetable to its name.

29

Carrot

Peas

Cauli flower

Onion

Tomato

Cabbage

Potato

Brinjal

Lemon

Lady's finger

Connect the vegetable to its name.

30

Carrot

Peas

Cauli flower

Onion

Tomato

Cabbage

Potato

Brinjal

Lemon

Lady's finger0

Match the words by Circling.

Brinjal Cauliflower Peas Tomato

Lemon Potato Carrot Lemon Onion

Cabbage Onion Cabbage Lady's finger Potato

Tomato Carrot Lady's finger Cauli flower Tomato

Cauli flower Potato Brinjal Carrot Cauli flower

Peas Lemon Cabbage Lady's finger Peas

Onion Lady's finger Lemon Onion Carrot

Potato Cabbage Potato Tomato Brinjal

Lady's finger Cauli flower Onion Lady's finger Cabbage

Carrot Onion Carrot Cabbage Tomato

31

Match the words.

Brinjal Cauli flower

Lemon Onion

Cabbage Lady's finger

Tomato Peas

Cauli flower Lemon

Peas Carrot

Onion Cabbage

Potato Brinjal

Lady's finger Tomato

Carrot Potato

32

Match the words.

Lady's finger Peas

Onion Lemon

Potato Cabbage

Peas Tomato

Lemon Cauli flower

Carrot Brinjal

Cabbage Onion

Brinjal Potato

Tomato Lady's finger

Cauli flower Carrot

33

Co a

4 4

4

1 4 4

C

I

k I 4

p PS

I

I t

I 14

I

I

H

p4

a?

4

4a

4,

—

I r 3

'4

a)

4'aa

c ,,

4, i_

a

Trace.

35

Trace.

if\;s)

1: 1I I

PotatoPotato

Onion

Onion

Onion

Tomato

Tomato

Tomato36

PotatoPmtn tog J

Onion

Onion

O 101

Tomato

TomatO

Tomato

Pc IC :

flI

Dr

Onton

Onion/ —t t"

;F

iori:Oto

Tomato

Tomato

Trace.

Peas

Peas(1 c

Tomato

Tomato

Tomato

Carrota rrotCarrot

37

Pe:as

Li c 'i

'ens

Tomato

TomatoTm r1+n

Carroi

CarrotCarrot

Peas

Peas

Peas

Tomato

Tomato.

Tomato

Li

( iirriC a

0

Trace.

Brinjal Carrot Cabbage Lady's finger Onion

38

Trace.Cauli flower Potato Tomato Lemon Peas

39

Copy the words.Carrot Lady's finger Potato Cabbage Peas

40

Copy the words.

Brinjal Lemon Cauli flower Tomato Onion

41

Choose and write the correct word.Carrot Tomato Brinjal Cauli flower

Lady's finger Lemon Peas Onion

Potato Cabbage

42

Q

Choose and write the correct word.Tomato Lady's finger Brinjal

Peas Potato Onion

Carrot Lemon Cauli flower Cabbage

43

Fill in the blanks.

Onio__

O,i_nOn______

0

___ni n

0

n

I

44

Lemo___

L_m nLe ___ ___

L_ 0__m nL______ ______

Fill in the blanks.

Carro__

C__rr__I

Ca__r____

C____ro__

C____t__ar__ t.C__________

46

Potat___

P___ta___0

Po t___

P______ __

P___ 00 at___

P

Fill in the blanks.

Pea__

P _S___ ___ ___S

P

45

Tomat.

Tm o

T __t_To ____-

_o_a_0_____m__to

T

Fill intheblanks. -

Brinja

Br_ jiBillBr ___ al

B_ __a_B ________ri_____________

B _________ ___

47

Cabbag

C bb e

Ca____a____

C__bgC__ __Ca____a____

C_____eC______

Fill in the blanks.

Cauli flowe___

C ul fi w rCa_ if_ w rC If__we_Ca___f__w_Cau______ ow__rC________fi__w__rC___i__ow_rC ul__ o_ rC_________rC____________________

48

Lady's finge

L dy's in er

L__ y'sf ___ __r

La___ ___ f ___ ______

L d_ f n __Lad__ _fi________L___ ______ ___fi____________

L_d___ ___ ___in______ ___

___ad___ fi______ r

L___ ___ ___ ___ ______ ___ ___ ___ ___

Complete the word.

L. ... . SUSUSUSUS U •

PSU. U U S US UU US U S 555 U U USU U

0.... .......... U.S.....

U SU U US UUUU US UU U UUSUU USU

B UUUU•U•SS USU

49

C5 U US US U U U U• U •UU U U CU SC

I_SUUUU..S.UU.UUUU.UU.UU..

U• CUS US U U S S UU UU USU CU

CUSS5......

•r... .. . ... ... . . . .. . . . .• .

Write the name of the vegetable.

—50

0

Teacher to explain.

Potato7 •iW•'7\4 Potatoes

Lemon

Peas

Brinjal

Carrot

51

Lemon

Peas

Brinjals

rrots

0

Teacher to explain.

,..

Tomato

Onion

Cauli flower

Cabbage

Tomatoes

Onions

Cauliflowers

Cabbages

Lady's finger

52

Lady's fingersEE

Teacher to explain.

This is a cauli flower.

This is a pea.

53

These are cauli flowers.

These are peas.

Teacher to explain.

This is a cabbage.

54

This is a carrot. These are carrots.

-<N'--J L1j

N

.—

These are cabbages.

Teacher to explain.

55

These are tomatoes.

These are brinjals.

This is a tomato.

This is a brinjal.

Fill in the blanksm

Thisisa ________

This is a

56

These are ________

These are

G

Fill in the blanks.

This is a

57

These are

This is an These are

Fill in the blanks.

This is a These are

This is..__

This isa_

This is a

This is a

58

These are

These are

These are

These are — U

Fill in the blanks.

This is an

This is a

This is a

This is a

This is a

59

These are

These are

These are

These are

'These are

Answer the questions.

Q.What are these?A.

0. What are these?

0. What is this?A.

0. What is this?A.

0. What are these?A.

60

A.

Answer the questions.

Q.What are these?A.

—

0. What are these?A. ______

Q.What is this?A.

0. What is this?A.

0. What are these?A. ____

61

Connect the vegetable to its plant.

Is'62


63


o


I

65

ONION

This is an onion.It has a thin skin.It is pink or white in colourCutting onions brings tears in the eyes.Onion has a strong smellIt is eaten raw.Onions are used for making curries and omlette.They are also used for making salad.Onion leaves are used for cooking.What else can be made out of onions? Sizzling Pakodas!

p

1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.

66

These are potatoes.They are light brown in colourPotatoes grow under the ground.Potatoes are used for making chips.They are dried and stored.Fried potatoes are very tasty.We can also make alu-parotas, alu-bajji, alu-bonda and samosas.Would you like to make a simple snack out of potatoes?Boil the potatoes. Peel the skin, cut them into pieces, sprinklesalt and pepper. Eat (if you want, you can add curd). Is it notsimDle to make?

POTATO

1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.

67

BRINJAL

These are brinjals.Some brinjals are round and some are long in shape.Brinjals are violet, green or white in colour.They have small seeds inside.

They have a long and green stalk.

Brinjals are used for making curries, sambar and chutneys.

Have you eaten brinjal curry?Do you like it?

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

68

TOMATO

This is a tomatoIt is soft and juicy.It is red in colour.It has a thin skin.Small seeds are seen inside.It is slightly sour.Salad, juice, soup and pickles are made outof tomatoes.

Wash the tomato before eating.Eat the tomato, tell us how it tastes.

69

LADY'S FINGER

1. These ar,e lady's fingers.2. Lady's fingers are long.3. They are green in colour.4. They have small seeds inside.5. Lady's finger can be dried and stored.6. Stuffed lady's finger is very tasty to eat.7. Lady's finger can be used to make sambar and fry.8. Cut lady's fingers and touch them.9. How do you feel?

70

CABBAGE

1. This is a cabbage.2. It is a leafy vegetable.3. It is round in shape.4. It has a short stem.5. It is used in salad and kofta.6. Cabbage is used for making pickle.7. Would you like to make a salad?

TRY THISSoak green gram dal in water. Chop the cabbage into fine pieces. Mix thesoaked green gram dal and the chopped cabbage. Add salt, a bit of lemonjuice and coriander leaves. Taste it.

71

LEMON

1. This is a lemon.2. It is yellow in colour.3. Lemon is round in shape.4. It has a thick skin.5. Pickle is prepared from lemon.6. It has small seeds inside.7. It is used for making juice.8. It is quite sour in taste.9. Have you tasted lemon pickle?

How did it taste?

72

(i

CARROT

These are carrots.They are orange in colour.

They grow under the ground.Carrots are eaten raw.

They are long in shape.Carrots are used for making salad and halwa.Carrots are used for making pickles also.Raw carrots are good for health.Have you seen a carrot?Have you eaten a carrot?

1.

2.3.4.5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

73

CAULI FLOWER

p

1. This is a cauli flower.2. It has a short stem.

3. It is surrounded by many leaves.4. It is used for making pickles.5. Cauli flower looks like a flower.6. Cauli flower is used for making fried rice.7. Cook cauli flower with potatoes and tomatoes.

Doesn't it taste good? Yes. Excellent!

74

PEAS

These are peas.

Peas are green in colour.

They are round in shape.Peas are dried and stored.

Peas are used for making soup.Fried rice is tasty with peas.Have you eaten Peas Pulav?How does it taste?

75

,,__,(I1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

Answer the following.1. Write the names of two vegetables which start with the letter 'P.

2. Write the names of two vegetables which start with the letter 'C'.

3. Write the names of two vegetables which start with the letter 'L'.

4. Write the names of two vegetables with which pickles can be made.

5. Write the names of two vegetables with which juices can be prepared.

6. Write the names of two vegetables which grow below the ground.

76

Documents

VEGETABLES · VEGETABLES Vegetables grow in gardens We get some vegetables from plants, some from creepers and some from the roots Vegetables are in different F shape, size, texture