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A APPENDIX A

Vaughan Citywide Streetscape Guidelines · Vaughan Citywide Streetscape Implementation Manual 189 APPENDIX A Level of Service Typical Cross Section Construction ... (Aesculus hippocas-tanum)

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Page 1: Vaughan Citywide Streetscape Guidelines · Vaughan Citywide Streetscape Implementation Manual 189 APPENDIX A Level of Service Typical Cross Section Construction ... (Aesculus hippocas-tanum)

A

APPENDIX A

Page 2: Vaughan Citywide Streetscape Guidelines · Vaughan Citywide Streetscape Implementation Manual 189 APPENDIX A Level of Service Typical Cross Section Construction ... (Aesculus hippocas-tanum)
Page 3: Vaughan Citywide Streetscape Guidelines · Vaughan Citywide Streetscape Implementation Manual 189 APPENDIX A Level of Service Typical Cross Section Construction ... (Aesculus hippocas-tanum)

189Vaughan Citywide Streetscape Implementation Manual

APPENDIX A

Level of Service Typical Cross Section Construction

CAPITAL $514.85 / lmAmenity ZoneTrees and Planters Tree Deciduous 60mm Caliper Planting Soil Compacted MulchSoftscape Sod

Pedestrian Clearway ZoneMain Field Poured In Place Concrete

Frontage ZoneSoftscape Sod Planting Bed

Illumination ElementsStandard Street Lighting

Basic Level of Service Capital / Operating and Maintenance

OPERATING AND MAINTENANCE $14.72 / lm / yrContinuity Strip ZoneSpring Cleanup Salt Strip Sweeping

Amenity ZoneStreet Trees Pruning Mulching and Fertilization Basic Root PruningSoftscape Lawn Mowing

Pedestrian Clearway ZoneHardscape Concrete Concrete RepairsSnow Snow Removal

Frontage ZoneSoftscape Shrub Bed Maintenance Lawn Mowing

Illumination ElementsStreet Lighting

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APPENDIX A

CAPITAL $974.25 / lmContinuity Strip ZoneHardscape Poured In Place Concrete

Amenity ZoneHardscape Poured In Place ConcreteTrees and Planters Tree Deciduous 60mm Caliper Planting Soil Raised Planter Curb Perennials and Ornamental Grasses

Pedestrian Clearway ZoneMain Field Poured In Place Concrete

Illumination ElementsStandard Street Lighting

Standard Urban Level of ServiceCapital / Operating and Maintenance

OPERATING AND MAINTENANCE $99.70 / lm / yrContinuity Strip ZoneHardscape Concrete RepairsSpring Cleanup Salt Strip SweepingSnow Snow Removal

Amenity ZoneHardscape Concrete Concrete RepairsHardscape Planter Curb Concrete RepairsSnow Snow RemovalStreet Trees Pruning Watering Mulching Standard Root Pruning Infi ltration / Irrigation / FlushingSoftscape Planter Watering / Maintenance Ground Cover Trash Removal / Maintenance

Pedestrian Clearway ZoneHardscape Concrete Concrete RepairsSnow Snow Removal

Illumination ElementsStreet Lighting

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191Vaughan Citywide Streetscape Implementation Manual

APPENDIX A

CAPITAL $1,855.98 / lmContinuity Strip ZoneHardscape Poured In Place Concrete

Amenity ZoneHardscape Pre-Cast Concrete Unit Pavers on Concrete BaseTrees and Planters Tree Deciduous 80mm Caliper Raised Planter Curb Planting Soil Perennials and Ornamental Grasses Soil CellsFurniture Bench Trash Receptacle Bicycle Stand Branding Signage

Pedestrian Clearway ZoneMain Field Poured In Place Concrete

Frontage ZoneHardscape Poured In Place Concrete

Illumination ElementsPedestrian LightingStreet and Pedestrian Lighting

Enhanced Level of ServiceCapital / Operating and Maintenance

OPERATING AND MAINTENANCE $152.28 / lm / yrContinuity Strip ZoneHardscape Concrete RepairsSpring Cleanup Salt Strip SweepingSnow Snow Removal

Amenity ZoneHardscape Unit Paving Unit Paver Repairs Concrete BaseHardscape Planter Curb Concrete Planter RepairsSnow Snow RemovalStreet Trees Pruning Watering Mulching and Fertilization Infi ltration / Irrigation / FlushingSoftscape Planter Watering / Maintenance Ground Cover Trash Removal / Maintenance Trash Receptacle

Pedestrian Clearway ZoneHardscape Concrete Concrete RepairsSnow Snow Removal

Frontage ZoneHardscape Concrete Concrete Repairs

Illumination ElementsTypical Lighting Pedestrian Lighting Street / Pedestrian Combo Lighting

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APPENDIX A

CAPITAL $2,325.50 / lmContinuity Strip ZoneHardscape Poured In Place Concrete

Amenity ZoneHardscape Poured in Place Concrete Natural StoneTrees and Planters Tree Deciduous 100mm Caliper Raised Planter Curb Planting Soil Perennials and Ornamental Grasses Soil CellsFurniture Bench Trash Receptacle Bicycle Stand Branding Signage

Pedestrian Clearway ZoneMain Field Pre-Cast Concrete Unit Pavers on Concrete BasePaving Accent Natural Stone

Frontage ZoneHardscape Poured In Place Concrete

Illumination ElementsStandard Pedestrian Lighting Street and Pedestrian Lighting

OPERATING AND MAINTENANCE $167.65 / lm / yrContinuity Strip ZoneHardscape Concrete RepairsSpring Cleanup Salt Strip SweepingSnow Snow Removal

Amenity ZoneHardscape Unit Paving Unit Paver Repairs Concrete BaseHardscape Planter Curb Concrete Planter RepairsSnow Snow RemovalStreet Trees Pruning Watering Mulching and Fertilization Infi ltration / Irrigation / FlushingSoftscape Trash Receptacle

Pedestrian Clearway ZoneHardscape Unit Paving (Main Field) Unit Paver Repairs Concrete BaseHardscape Unit Paving (Accent Field) Unit Paver Repairs Concrete BaseSnow Snow Removal

Frontage ZoneHardscape Concrete Concrete Repairs

Illumination ElementsTypical Lighting Pedestrian Lighting Street / Pedestrian Combo Lighting

Premium Level of ServiceCapital / Operating and Maintenance

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193Vaughan Citywide Streetscape Implementation Manual

APPENDIX A

CAPITAL $966.25 / lmContinuity Strip ZoneHardscape Poured In Place Concrete

Amenity ZoneHardscape Poured In Place ConcreteTrees and Planters Tree Deciduous 60mm Caliper Planting Soil Compacted Mulch Tree Grate

Pedestrian Clearway ZoneMain Field Poured In Place Concrete

Illumination ElementsStandard Street Lighting

Low Cost Scenario Standard Urban Level of ServiceCapital / Operating and Maintenance

OPERATING AND MAINTENANCE $84.53 / lm / yrContinuity Strip ZoneHardscape Concrete RepairsSpring Cleanup Salt Strip SweepingSnow Snow Removal

Amenity ZoneHardscape Concrete Concrete RepairsHardscape Planter Curb Concrete RepairsSnow Snow RemovalStreet Trees Pruning Watering Mulching and Fertilization Standard Root Pruning Infi ltration / Irrigation / Flushing

Pedestrian Clearway ZoneHardscape Concrete Concrete RepairsSnow Snow Removal

Illumination ElementsStreet Lighting

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194 Vaughan Citywide Streetscape Implementation Manual

CAPITAL $1,055.93 / lmContinuity Strip ZoneHardscape Poured In Place Concrete

Amenity ZoneHardscape Poured In Place ConcreteTrees and Planters Tree Deciduous 60mm Caliper Raised Planter Curb Planting Soil Perennials and Ornamental GrassesFurniture Bench Trash Receptacle

Pedestrian Clearway ZoneMain Field Poured In Place Concrete

Illumination ElementsStandard

High Cost Scenario Standard Urban Level of ServiceCapital / Operating and Maintenance

Street Lighting

OPERATING AND MAINTENANCE $115.70 / lm / yrContinuity Strip ZoneHardscape Concrete RepairsSpring Cleanup Salt Strip SweepingSnow Snow Removal

Amenity ZoneHardscape Concrete Concrete RepairsHardscape Planter Curb Concrete RepairsSnow Snow RemovalStreet Trees Pruning Watering Mulching and Fertilization Standard Root Pruning Infi ltration / Irrigation / FlushingSoftscape Planter Watering / Maintenance Ground Cover Trash Removal / Maintenance\ Trash Receptacle

Pedestrian Clearway ZoneHardscape Concrete Concrete RepairsSnow Snow Removal

Illumination ElementsStreet Lighting

APPENDIX A

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APPENDIX B

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Table B1: Top Performing Small Form (Hydro Acceptable) Species ListSpecies Name Native ² CharacteristicsShubert cherry (Prunus virginiana ‘Shubert’) ¹

Yes • Very susceptible to black knot, requires annual pruning to con-trol fungus

• Prone to suckering from base of treeIvory silk lilac (Sy-ringa reticulata)

No • Showy lilac-like blooms in early summer, followed by seed cap-sules that persist on the tree

• Fairly pest and disease resistant

Table B2: Top Performing Full Form Species ListSpecies Name Native ² CharacteristicsSilver maple (Acer saccharinum)¹

Yes • Develops large crown, therefore plant in locations with ad-equate space

Ohio Buckeye (Aes-culus glabra) ¹

Yes • Showy fl ower spikes followed by seed husks covered in soft spines

• Less susceptible to leaf scorch and leaf blotch than horsechest-nut

Horsechestnut (Aesculus hippocas-tanum) ¹

No • Showy fl ower spikes, less seed production than Ohio buckeye, seed husks covered in soft spines

• Susceptible to leaf scorch and leaf blotchHoneylocust (Gledit-sia triacanthos var. inermis)

Yes • Small leaves provide a fi ltered shade• Can be susceptible to defoliation by leafh oppers• Acceptable cultivars for Regional roads include: Shademaster

Kentucky coff ee tree (Gymnocladus dioicus) ¹

Yes • Coarse branching structure, large double-compound leaves with small leafl ets

• Dioecious tree with male and female plants, male tree preferred

Notes: ¹ Spring planting only² A native tree is defi ned as a tree whose natural range is within Ontario and/or the northern U.S lake states.

APPENDIX B

Region of York Top Performing Street Tree Species

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APPENDIX C

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APPENDIX C

Region of York Notable Street Tree Species for Select Planting Sites

Table C1: Notable Small Form (Hydro Acceptable) Species ListSpecies Name Native ² CharacteristicsHedge maple (Acer camprestre)

No • Sensitive to desiccation from winter winds. Use in locations sheltered from prevailing winds.

Ornamental pear (Pyrus calleryana) ¹

No • Sensitive to desiccation from winter winds. Use in locations sheltered from prevailing winds. Acceptable cultivars for Re-gional roads include: Chanticleer Pear

Columnar Norway maple (Acer plat-anoides ‘Columnare’)

NoInvasive

• Species suitable for planting adjacent to overhead hydro due to its narrow width. Must be planted a minimum of fi ve (5) metres from overhead hydro

English pyramidal oak (Quercus robur ‘fastigiata’)¹

No • Species suitable for planting adjacent to overhead hydro due to its narrow width. Must be planted a minimum of fi ve (5) metres from overhead hydro

• Should always be planted behind sidewalk / pedestrian zone

Notes: ¹ Spring planting only² A native tree is defi ned as a tree whose natural range is within Ontario and/or the northern U.S lake states.

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Table C2: Notable Full Form Species ListSpecies Name Native ² CharacteristicsNorway maple (Acer platanoides)

NoInvasive

• Develops large crown, therefore plant in locations with ad-equate space.

• Th is species is invasive. Although some of the cultivars are less invasive, it is not to be planted near natural areas.

Autumn Blaze maple (Acer x freemanii ‘Autumn Blaze’) ¹

Yes • Sensitive to desiccation from winter winds. Use in locations sheltered from prevailing winds.

Hackberry (Celtis occidentalis) ¹

Yes • Sensitive to de-icing salts (airborne spray). Use in locations where exposure to salt spray will be minimized, e.g. wide boule-vards (6 m +) on the north and west sides of roads.

Swamp white oak (Quercus bicolor) ¹

Yes • Of the oak species, this has shown the greatest tolerance to Regional road conditions. Still considered sensitive to de-icing salts (airborne spray). Use in locations where exposure to salt spray will be minimized, e.g. wide boulevards (6 m+) on the north and west sides of roads.

Bur oak (Quercus macrocarpa)1

Yes • Has shown tolerance to Regional road conditions. Still consid-ered sensitive to de-icing salts (airborne spray). Use in loca-tions where exposure to salt spray will be minimized, e.g. wide boulevards (6 m+) on north and west sides of roads.

Littleleaf linden (Tilia cordata)

No • Sensitive to desiccation from winter winds and de-icing salt. Plant in locations were exposure to salt spray will be mini-mized, e.g. wide boulevards (6 m+) on the north & west sides of roads and in a location sheltered from prevailing winds.

• Acceptable cultivars for Regional roads include: Glenleven and Greenspire.

Accolade elm (Ulmus japonica x Ulmus wilsoniana)

No • Initial plantings of this species have shown tolerance to the growing conditions on Regional road allowances. Experience with this species is limited and it should be used in limited quantities until further evaluation of its performance is com-pleted.

APPENDIX C

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Table C2: Notable Full Form Species List (Cont’d)Species Name Native ² CharacteristicsColorado spruce (Picea pungens) ¹

No • Sensitive to desiccation from winter winds and de-icing salt. Plant a minimum of 6 m from edge of road, and preferably in a sheltered location.

• Should always be planted behind sidewalk / pedestrian zone.• Susceptible to yellow-headed spruce sawfl y defoliation.

White spruce (Picea glauca) ¹

Yes • More sensitive to desiccation from winter winds and de-icing salt than Colorado or Norway spruces. Plant a minimum of 6 m from edge of road, and preferably in a sheltered location.

• Can be susceptible to yellow-headed spruce sawfl y defoliation.Norway spruce (Pi-cea abies) ¹

No • Sensitive to desiccation from winter winds and de-icing salt. Plant a minimum of 6 m from edge of road, and preferably in a sheltered location.

• Should always be planted behind sidewalk / pedestrian zone.• Fairly pest and disease resistant.

Austrian pine (Pinus nigra) 1

No • Sensitive to desiccation from winter winds and de-icing salt. Plant a minimum of 6 m from edge of road, and preferably in a sheltered location.

• Should always be planted behind sidewalk / pedestrian zone.• Susceptible to Diplodia, blight, select locations with good air

fl ow and avoid mass plantings of this tree.

Notes: ¹ Spring planting only² A native tree is defi ned as a tree whose natural range is within Ontario and/or the northern U.S lake states.

APPENDIX C

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APPENDIX D

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APPENDIX D

City of Vaughan Tree and Plant Species List

Table D1: Coniferous Trees (WB typical)Species Name Common Name Size NotesAbies alba Silver Fir 150 to 300cm ht.Abies balsamea Balsam Fir 150 to 300cm ht.Abies concolor White Fir 150 to 300cm ht.Juniperus virginiana Eastern Red Cedar 150 to 300cm ht.Larix larcinia American Larch 150 to 300cm ht.Picea abies Norwary Spruce 150 to 300cm ht.Picea glauca White Spruce 150 to 300cm ht.Picea omorika Serbian Spruce 150 to 300cm ht.Picea pungens Colorado Spruce 150 to 300cm ht. (limit use due to Y.H. Sawfl y)Picea pungens Colorado Blue Spruce 150 to 300cm ht. (limit use due to Y.H. Sawfl y)Picea pungens 'Fat Albert' Fat Albert Spruce 150 to 200cm ht.Pinus nigra Austrian Pine 250cm ht. (limit use due to Diploidia)Pinus resinosa Red Pine 175 to 300cm ht.Pinus strobus Eastern White Pine 175 to 300cm ht.Pinus sylvestris Scots Pine 200 to 300cm ht.Pseudotsuga menziesii Douglas Fir 175 to 300cm ht.Th uja occidentalis Eastern White Cedar 150 to 200cm ht.Tsuga canadensis Eastern Hemlock 175 to 200cm ht. limit to protected, moist loc.

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APPENDIX DTable D2: Deciduous Trees (60 mm cal WB typical)

Species Name Common Name Size NotesAcer griseum Paperback Maple 50mm cal. Sheltered locationAcer plataniodes 'Columnar' Columnar Maple 60mm cal. Typical limit useAcer plataniodes 'Crimson King'

Crimson King Maple

60mm cal. Typical limit use

Acer platanoides - 'Royal Red.'

Royal Red Maple 60mm cal. Typical limit use

Acer rubrum Red Maple 50 to 70mm cal. avoid high pH, clay soilsAcer rubrum ‘Autumn Spire’ Autumn Spire Maple 60mm cal. TypicalAcer rubrum 'Karpick' Karpick Maple 60mm cal. TypicalAcer rubrum 'Red Sunset' Red Sunset Maple 60mm cal. TypicalAcer saccharinum Silver Maple 60mm cal. TypicalAcer saccharum Sugar Maple 60mm cal. Typical requires large root zoneAcer spicatum Mountain Maple 200 cm ht.Acer tataricum Tatarian Maple 60mm cal. TypicalAcer x freemanii Swamp Maple 60mm cal. Typical avoid overplantingAcer x freemanii ‘Autumn Blaze’

Autumn Blaze Maple

60mm cal. Typical

Acer x freemanii ‘Firefall’ Firefall Maple 60mm cal. TypicalAcer x freemanii ‘Jeff ersred’ Autumn Blaze

Maple60mm cal. Typical

Aesculus carnea 'Briotii' Red horse-chestnut 60mm cal. TypicalAesculus glabra Ohio Buckeye 60mm cal. TypicalAesculus hippocastanum Horse-chestnut 60mm cal. TypicalAesculus hippocastanum ‘Baumannii’

Baumann's Horse Chestnut

60mm cal. Typical

Alnus incana ssp. Rugosa Speckled Alder 125cm ht.Amelanchier canadensis Serviceberry 250cm ht. multi

stem or 45 to 60mm cal

Amelanchier x grandifl ora Serviceberry 45 to 60mm cal.Amerlanchier arborea Downy Serviceberry 45 to 60mm cal.

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APPENDIX DTable D2: Deciduous Trees (60 mm cal WB typical) (Cont’d)

Species Name Common Name Size NotesBetula alleghaniensis Yellow Birch 50 to 60mm cal or

could be multistem and by Ht. 250cm

Betula papyrifera Paper Birch 50 to 60mm calCarpinus betulus ‘fastigiata’ Pyramidal European

Hornbeam 50 to 60mm cal

Carpinus caroliniana Blue Beech 50 to 60mm calCarya Cordiformis Bittenut Hickory or by 250cm ht.Catalpa speciosa Northern Catalpa 60mm cal. TypicalCeltis occidentalis Hackberry 50 to 60mm calCercidiphyllum japonicum Katsura 60mm cal. Typical protected loca-

tions onlyCercis canadensis Eastern Redbud 45 to 60mm cal protected loca-

tions onlyEucommia ulmoides Hardy rubber tree 60mm cal. TypicalFagus grandifl ora American Beech 60mm cal. TypicalFagus sylvatica "Dawyck Purple" Dawyck Purple Beech 60mm cal. TypicalGingko biloba Maidenhair Tree 60 to 70mm cal.Gleditsia triacanthos inermis Th ornless Honeylocust 60 to 80mm cal.Gleditsia triacanthos inermis ‘Shademaster’

Shademaster Honeylocust 60 to 70mm cal.

Gleditsia triacanthos inermis ‘Skyline’

Skyline Honeylocust 60 to 70mm cal.

Gleditsia tricanthos Var. inermis ‘Ruby Lace’

Ruby Lace Honey Locust 60 to 70mm cal.

Gleditsia tricanthos Var. inermis ‘Suncole’

Suncole Honey Locust 60 to 70mm cal.

Gymnocladus dioica Kentucky Coff ee Tree 60mm cal. TypicalJuglans nigra Black Walnut 60mm cal. TypicalLiriodendron tulipifera Tulip Tree 60mm cal. TypicalMalus 'Royalty' Royalty Crabapple 45 to 60mm cal limit useOstrya virginiana Ironwood/Hop Hornbeam 60mm cal. TypicalPlantanus occidentalis Sycamore 60mm cal. Typical

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APPENDIX DTable D2: Deciduous Trees (60 mm cal WB typical) (Cont’d)

Species Name Common Name Size NotesPlatanus acerfolia ‘Bloodgood’ Bloodgood London Plane

Tree60mm cal. Typical

Populus balsamifera Balsam Poplar 45 to 60mm calPopulus nigra var Betulifolia 'Italica'

Lombardy Poplars 60mm cal. Typical limit use

Populus grandidentata Big-Toothed Aspen 60mm cal. TypicalPopulus tremuloides Trembling Aspen 60mm cal. TypicalPrunus serrulata ‘Kwanzan’ Kwanzan Ornamental Cherry 45 to 60mm calPyrus calleryana ‘Aristocrat'’ Aristocrat Ornamental Pear 45 to 60mm calPyrus calleryana ‘Chanticleer’ Chanticleer Pear 45 to 60mm calPyrus calleryana ‘Glen’s Form’ Glen's Form Ornamental Pear 45 to 60mm calPyrus calleryana ‘Redspire’ Redspire Ornamental Pear 45 to 60mm calPyrus colleryano Capitol Capitol Ornamental Pear 45 to 60mm calQuercus alba White Oak 60 to 70mm cal.Quercus bicolor Swamp White Oak 60 to 70mm cal.Quercus macrocarpa Bur Oak 60 to 70mm cal.Quercus palustris Pin Oak 60 to 70mm cal. avoid high pH,

clay soilsQuercus robur English Oak 60 to 70mm cal.Quercus robur 'Fastigiata' Pyramidal English Oak 50 to 60mm cal.Quercus rubra Red Oak 60 to 70mm cal.Salix alba 'Tristis' Golden Weeping Willow 60mm cal. TypicalSorbus aucuparia Mountain Ash 60mm cal. Typical limit use- Fire

blightSyrinqa reticulota 'Ivory Silk' Ivory Silk Tree Lilac 45 to 60mm calTilia americana Basswood 60 to 80mm cal.Tilia americana ‘Redmond’ Redmond Basswood 60mm cal. TypicalTilia cordata Little Leaf Linden 60mm cal. TypicalTilia cordata 'Glenleven' Glenleven Linden 60mm cal. TypicalTilia cordata 'Greenspire' Greenspire Linden 60mm cal. TypicalUlmus americana cultivar 'Jef-ferson'

Jeff erson Elm 60mm cal. Typical

Ulmus 'pioneer' Pioneer Elm 60mm cal. Typical

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Table D3: Shrubs (potted typical)Species Name Common Name Size NotesAmelanchier arborea Downy Serviceberry 3 gal pot to 200cm ht WBAmelanchier canadensis Serviceberry 3 gal pot to 200cm ht WBAmelanchier laevis Alleghany Serviceberry 3 gal pot to 200cm ht WBAmelanchier x alnifolia Saskatoon Serviceberry 3 gal pot to 200cm ht WBBerberis thunbergii 'Rose Glow'

Rose Glow Barberry 50 cm

Comus sericea Red Osier Dogwood 100cm ht typical but ranges from live stakes up

Cornus alba ' Elegantissima' Silver Edge Dogwood 80 to 100 cm ht.Cornus alternafolia Alternate-leaved Dogwood/

Pagoda60 to 100cm ht.

Cornus racemosa Gray Dogwood live stakes to 100cm ht.Euonymus elatus Coloratus Dwarf Winqed Burninq

Bush 50cm ht avoid over-

plantingEuonymus fortunei Winter creeper 50cm spr.Euonymus fortunei 'Sar-coxie'

Sarcoxie Euonymus 60cm spr.

Fothergila major Mount Airy'

Mount Airy: Fothergilla 50cm spr.

Hamamelis virginiana Witch Hazel 3 gal. to 100cm ht.Hamamelis x intermedia ‘Arnold’s Promise’

Arnold’s Promise Witch Hazel

3 gal. to 100cm ht.

Hydrange macrophylla 'Bi-almer'

Endless Summer Hydrangea 50cm

Junierus x media 'Old Gold' Old Gold Juniper 40 to 60 cm spr.Juniperus chinensis "var. sargentii Viridis"

Green Sargent Juniper 40 to 60 cm spr.

Juniperus sabina ‘Tamarisci-folia’

Tamarix Juniper 40 to 60 cm spr.

Juniperus squamata 'Holger' Holger Juniper 40 to 60 cm spr.Juniperus x media 'Old Gold Old Gold Juniper 40 to 60 cm spr.Lindera benzoin Spicebush 50cm ht.Myrica gale Sweet Gale 50cm ht.

APPENDIX D

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Table D3: Shrubs (potted typical) (Cont’d)Species Name Common Name Size NotesPhysocarpus opulifolius Common Ninebark 80cm ht.Physocarpus opulifolius “Dart’s Gold”

Darts Gold Ninebark 80cm ht.

Pinus mugo 'Pumilia Dwarf Mugho Pine 60cm spr.Potentilla fruticosa Shrub Cinquefoil 50 to 60cm ht.Potentilla fruticosa 'Red Ace' Red Ace Potentilla 50 to 60cm ht.Rhus aromatica Fragrant Sumac 1 gal to 60cm htRhus typhina Staghorn Sumac 80 cm spr.Ribes americanum Wild Black Currant 50cm ht.Ribes aureum Golden Currant 3 gal. Rosa woodsii Woods Rose 40cm ht.Rubus odoratus Flowering Raspberry 2 galSalix bebbiana Bebbs Willow live stakes to 80cm ht.Salix discolor Pussy Willow live stakes to 80cm ht.Sambucus canadensis American Elder 50 to 80cm ht. (2-3 gal

typical)Spiraea alba Meadowsweet 2 galSpiraea bumalda “Anthony Waterer”

Anthony Waterer Spirea 2 gal to 60 cm ht.

Spiraea japonica ‘Little Princess’ Little Pincess Spirea 2 gal to 60 cm ht.Spiraea nipponica ‘Snowmound’ Snowmound Spirea 2 gal to 60 cm ht.Spirea japonica 'Goldfl ame' Spirea Goldfl ame 2 gal to 60 cm ht.Symphoricarpos albus Snowberry 2 gal to 60 cm ht.Syringa reticulata Common Lilac ( 3 gal.

pot)3 gal

Taxus x media 'Citation' Citation Yew 50cm ht well drained areas only

Viburnum lentago Nannyberry 60 to 80 cm ht.

APPENDIX D

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Table D4: Perennials (1 gal typical except in the case of naturalization and for larger impact use of 2 gal)

Species Name Common Name Size NotesAcorus gramineus 'Oborozuki' Sweet Flag 4" pot to 1 galAllium afl atunense Flowering Onion BULB blub or potted depend-

ing on seasonAsclepias incarnata Swamp Milkweed 4" pot to 1 galAster cordifolius Heart-Leaved Aster 4" pot to 1 galAster Novae-angliae New England Aster 4" pot to 1 galBouteloua gracilis Mosquito Grass 4" pot to 1 galCalamagrostis acutifl ora Feather Reed Grass 1 gal typicalCalamagrostis acutifl ora ‘Karl Foerster’

Karl Foerster Feather Reed Grass

1 gal typical

Calamagrostis brachytricha Korean Feather Reed Grass 1 gal typicalCalamagrostis canadensis Canada Bluejoint Grass 1 gal typicalCalamagrostis x acutifl ora 'Over-dam'

Variegated Reed Grass 1 gal typical

Calamagrostis x acutifolia 'Karl Foerster'

Feather Reed Grass 1 gal typical

Calamoqrostis x ocutifolio Stricto' Feather Reed Grass 1 gal typicalCampanula carpatica Carpathian bellfl ower 4" pot to 1 galCarex greyi Morning Star Sedge 4" pot to 1 galCarex muskingumensis Palm Sedge Grass 4" pot to 1 galCarex pensylvanica Pennsylvania Sedge 4" pot to 1 galCarex stricta Tussock Sedge 4" pot to 1 galCarex vulpinoidea Fox Sedge 4" pot to 1 galDeschampsia cespitosa Tuft ed Hair Grass 1 gal typicalEchinachea or Rudbeckia Little Angel Conefl ower 1 gal typicalEupatorium Spotted Joe Pye Weed 4" pot to 1 galEupatorium maculatum Joe Pye Weed 4" pot to 1 galFestuca cinerea “Elijah Blue” Elijah Blue fescue 1 gal typicalFestuca glauca ‘Boulder Blue” Boulder Blue Fescue 1 gal typicalGeranium maculatum Wood Geranium 4" pot to 1 galGlyceria Striata / Fowl Manna Grass

Fowl Manna Grass 4" pot to 1 gal

APPENDIX D

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209Vaughan Citywide Streetscape Implementation Manual

Table D4: Perennials (Cont’d)(1 gal typical except in the case of naturalization and for larger impact use of 2 gal)

Species Name Common Name Size NotesHelictotrichon “Sapphire” Sapphire Blue Oat Grass 1 gal typicalHemerocallis Daylily 1 gal typicalHemerocallis ‘Magnifi cent Rain-bow’

Magnifi cent Rainbow Daylily 1 gal typical

Hemerocallis ‘Stella D’Oro’ Stella D'oro Daylily 1 gal typicalHemerocallis 'fulva' Tawny Daylily 1 gal typicalHosta 'Hadspen Blue' Hadspen Blue Hosta 1 gal typicalHosta 'Sum and Substance' Sum and Substance Hosta 1 gal typicalHypericum ascyron Great St.John's Wort 1 gal typicalImperata cylindrical ‘Red Baron’ Japanese Blood Grass 1 gal typical use with cautionIris versicolor Blue Flag Iris 4" pot to 1 galLavandula angustifolia 'Mundstead strain'

Munstead Lavender 1 gal typical use with caution

Liatris spicata Dense Blazing Star 1 gal typicalLilium michiganense Michigan Lily 4" potLobelia siphilitica Blue Cardinal Flower 1 gal typicalMatteucia struthiopteris Ostrich Fern 1 gal typicalMiscanthus sinensis ‘pupurascens’ Flame Grass 1 gal typicalMiscanthus sinensis 'Gracillimus' Maiden grass 1 gal typicalMonarda fi stulosa Wild Bee Balm 1 gal typical use with caution-

powdery mildewOnoclea sensibilis Sensitive Fern 1 gal typicalPanicum virgatum Switch Grass 1 gal typicalPanicum virgatum ‘Cloud Nine’ Cloud Nine Switch Grass 1 gal typicalPanicum virgatum var Red Switch Grass 1 gal typicalPennisetum alopecuroides Fountain Grass 1 gal typicalPerovskia atriplicifolia Russian Sage 1 gal typicalFestuca glauca ‘Boulder Blue” Boulder Blue Fescue 1 gal typicalPerovskia atriplicifolia 'Little Spire' Little Spire Russian Sage 1 gal typicalRatibida pinnata Grey-headed Conefl ower 1 gal typical

APPENDIX D

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210 Vaughan Citywide Streetscape Implementation Manual

Table D4: Perennials (Cont’d)(1 gal typical except in the case of naturalization and for larger impact use of 2 gal)

Species Name Common Name Size NotesRudbeckia fulgida ‘Goldsturm’ Goldstrum Black Eyed Susan

Conefl ower 1 gal typical

Rudbeckia hirta Black Eyed Susan 1 gal typicalSagittaria latifolia Common Arrowhead plug or 4" potSalvia verticillata 'Purple Rain' Purple Rain Salvia 1 gal typicalSchizachyrium (or Andropogon) scoparium

Little Bluestem 1 gal typical

Scirpus validus Soft -stemmed Bullrush plug or 4" potSedum kamitschaticum Russian Stonecrop 4" pot to 1 galSedum x 'Autumn Joy' Autumn Joy Sedum 1 gal typicalSolidago rigida Stiff Goldenrod plug or 4" potSparganium emersum Green Bur-reed plug or 4" potTypha latifolia Cattail plug or 4" potVerbena hastata Blue Vervain 4" potVinca minor Periwinkle 4" potViola sororia Common Blue Violet 4" pot

APPENDIX D

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APPENDIX E

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212 Vaughan Citywide Streetscape Implementation Manual

Table E1: Large Deciduous Trees (Salt and Drought Tolerant)Species Name Common Name Native NotesAilanthus altissima Tree of Heaven no Male clone Carya cordiformis Bitternut Hickory yesCatalpa speciosa Northern Catalpa noCorylus colurna Turkish Hazel noEucommia ulmoide Hardy Rubber Tree noGingko biloba Maidenhair Tree noGleditsia triacanthos Honey Locust noGymnocladus dioicus Kentucky Coff eetree yesJuglans cinerea Butternut yesJuglans nigra Black Walnut yesPlatanus occidentalis Sycamore yesPlatanus x acerfolia London Plane Tree noPrunus serotina Black Cherry yesQuercus acutissima Sawtooth Oak noQuercus alba White Oak yesQuercus macrocarpa Bur Oak yesQuercus palustris Pin Oak yesQuercus robur English Oak noQuercus rubra Red Oak yes Quercus rubra (Northern Red Oak) may

also be usedSalix amygdaloides Peachleaf Willow yesTilia cordata Little Leaf Linden yesZelkova serrata Japanese Zelkova no

APPENDIX E

Salt and Drought Tolerant Species List

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Table E2: Shrubs for Roadside Planting (Salt and Drought Tolerant)Species Name Common Name Native NotesAmelanchier laevis Allegheny Serviceberry yesA. sanguinea Dwarf Juneberry yesA. spicata Shadbush Serviceberry yesA. x alnifolia Saskatoon Serviceberry yesAronia melanocarpa Black Chokeberry yesBuxus Boxwood noCephalanthus occidentalis Buttonbush yesCornus foemina Gray Dogwood yesCotoneaster Cotoneaster no Forsythia intemedia Forsythia no Hypericum kalmianum Shrubby St. Johns-Wort yesJuniperus communus Common Juniper yesJuniperus horizontalis Creeping Juniper yesLindera benzoin Spicebush yesMahonia aquifolium Oregon Grape noMyrica pensylvanica Bayberry yesPhysocarpus opulifolius Eastern Ninebark yesPinus mugo Mugo Pine noPotentilla fruticosa Shrubby Cinquefoil yes Prunus x cistena Purple-Leaf Sandcherry noPrunus pennsylvanica Pin Cherry yesPrunus pumila Sand Cherry yesPrunus virginiana Chokecherry yesRhus aromatica Fragrant Sumac yesRhus glabra Smooth Sumac yesRhus typhina Staghorn Sumac yesRibes alpinum Alpine Currant noRosa rugosa Japanese Rose no Invasive, do not use within 100m

of a natural area or Blue StreetRubus idaeus Red Raspberry yesRubus odoratus Purple Flowering Rasp-

berryyes

APPENDIX E

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214 Vaughan Citywide Streetscape Implementation Manual

Table E3: Shrubs for Roadside Planting (Salt and Drought Tolerant) (Cont’d)Species Name Common Name Native NotesSalix discolor Pussy Willow yesSalix exigua Sandbar Willow yesSambucus canadensis Elderberry yesSambucus racemosa Red Elderberry yesShepherdia canadensis Buff aloberry yes Spiraea japonica Japanese Spiraea noSymphoricarpos alba Western Snowberry no Invasive, do not use within 100m

of a natural area or Blue StreetViburnum dentatum Arrowwood yesViburnum rafi nesquianum Downy Arrowwood yes

Table E4: Groundcovers for Roadside Planting (Salt and Drought Tolerant) Species Name Common Name Native NotesAjuga Bugleweed no Invasive, do not use within 100m

of a natural area or Blue StreetAntennaria spp. Pussytoes yesArctostaphylos uva-ursi Bearberry yesCerastium arvense ssp. strictum

Field Chickweed yes

Cerastium tomentosum Snow-in-Summer yesFragaria virginiana ssp. virginiana

Common Strawberry yes

Th ymus serphyllum Mother-of-Th yme no Invasive, do not use within 100m of a natural area or Blue Street

Waldsteinia fragarioides Barren Strawberry yes

APPENDIX E

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Table E5: Perennials for Roadside Planting (Salt and Drought Tolerant) Species Name Common Name Native NotesAchillea millefolium Common Yarrow yesAgastache ‘Black Adder’ Black Adder Hyssop noAgastache rupestris Orange Flare Hyssop noAlchemilla mollis Lady’s Mantle noAquilegia canadensis Wild Columbine yesArmeria maritima Sea Th rift noArtemisia schmidtiana Artemesia noAsclepias incarnata Swamp Milkweed yesAsclepias tuberosa Butterfl y Milkweed yesBaptisia alba White Wild Indigo noBaptisia australis False Indigo noBergenia Bergenia noBoltonia asteroides Boltonia, False Aster noBrunerra macrophylla Siberian Bugloss noCoreopsis lanceolata Lance-leaved Coreopsis yesCoreopsis rosea Pink-fl owered Tickseed noEchinacea purpurea Eastern Purple Conefl ower noEpilobium coloratum Purple-leaf Willow-herb yesEpimedium Barrenwort noErigeron pulchellus Robin’s Plantain Fleabane yesEupatorium maculatum Joe Pye Weed yesEuthamia graminifolia Flat-top Goldentop yesGaillardia aristata Great Blanket-fl ower noGeranium ‘Rozanne’ Rozeanne Geranium noGeum trifl orum Prairie Smoke yesHelianthus divaricatus Woodland Sunfl ower yesHelianthus strumosus Pale-leaf Sunfl ower yesHelianthus tuberosus Jerusalem Artichoke yesHeuchera ‘Marmalade’ Coralbells noIberis sempervirens Candytuft noLavandula angustifolia Lavender no

APPENDIX E

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216 Vaughan Citywide Streetscape Implementation Manual

Table E6: Perennials for Roadside Planting (Salt and Drought Tolerant) (Cont’d)Species Name Common Name Native NotesLespedeza capitata Round-head Bush-clover yesLeucanthemum Shasta Daisy noLysimachia ciliata Fringed Loosestrife yesMonarda fi stulosa Wild Bergamot, Bee-balm yesNepeta racemosa Catmint noOpuntia fragilis Spreading Prickly-Pear yesPackera paupercula Balsam Ragwort yesPenstemon digitalis Foxglove, Beardtongue yes Potentilla anserina Silverweed yesRudbeckia hirta Black-Eyed Susan yesRudbeckia laciniata Green-Headed or Cut-leaf Conefl ower yesSedum spectabile Sedum noSisyrinchium montanum Strict Blue-eyed-grass yesSolidago altissima Tall Goldenrod yesSolidago canadensis Canada Goldenrod yesSolidago fl exicaulis Zig-zag Goldenrod yesSolidago nemoralis Grey Goldenrod yesStachys byzantina Lambs’ Ears noSymphyotrichum cordifolium Heart-leaved Aster yesS. ericoides White Heath Aster yesS. lanceolatum Panicled Aster yesS. novae-angliae New England Aster yesS. oolentangiense Sky-blue Aster yesTh alictrum pubescens Tall Meadow-Rue yesTrichostema brachiatum False Pennyroyal yesVerbena stricta Hoary Vervain yesVerbena urticifolia White Vervain yesVeronicastrum virginicum Culver’s-root yesYucca fi lamentosa Narrow-Leaved Yucca noZizia aurea Common Alexanders yes

APPENDIX E

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Table E7: Grasses and Sedges for Roadside Planting (Salt and Drought Tolerant) Species Name Common Name Native NotesAndropogon gerardii Big Bluestem yesBromus latiglumis Broad-glumed

Bromeyes

Calamagrostis acutifl ora ‘Karl Foerster’

Karl Foerster Feath-er Reed Grass

no

Carex atherodes Awned Sedge yesCarex brevior Brevior Sedge yesCarex pennsylvanica Pennsylvania Sedge yesChasmanthium latifolium Northern Sea Oats yesDanthonia spicata Poverty Oatgrass yesDeschampsia caespitosa Tuft ed Hair Grass yesElymus canadensis Canada Wild-rye yesElymus riparius River Wild-rye yesElymus virginicus Virginia Wild-rye yesFestuca cinerea “Elijah Blue” Elijah Blue Fescue noFestuca glauca ‘Boulder Blue” Boulder Blue Fescue noFestuca ovina ‘Elijah Blue’ Elijah Blue Fescue noHelictotrichon sempervirens Blue Oat Grass noJuncus tenuis Path Rush yesMiscanthus sinensis ‘Gracillimus’ Maiden grass no Invasive, do not use within 100m

of a natural area or Blue StreetMiscanthus sinensis ‘pupura-scens’

Flame Grass no Invasive, do not use within 100m of a natural area or Blue Street

Miscanthus sinensis Morning Light no‘Morning Light’ Maiden Grass no Invasive, do not use within 100m

of a natural area or Blue StreetMuhlenbergia mexicana Mexican Muhly yesSchizachyrium scoparium Little Bluestem yesScirpus cyperinus Cottongrass Bulrush yesSorghastrum nutans Yellow Indian-grass yesSpartina pectinata Prairie Cordgrass yesSporobolus neglectus Small Dropseed yes

APPENDIX E

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APPENDIX F

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220 Vaughan Citywide Streetscape Implementation Manual

APPENDIX F

Streetscape Phasing Option

3.3mGreen boulevard,Tree soil trench

2.0m Sidewalk

Future Development

Righ

t of W

ayPr

ivate

prop

erty

0.20mStandard Curb

0.30mStandard

Gutter

Intial StreetscapeWhen and where required, a phased approach will allow the City to set implement a basic streetscape while development is implemented.

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221Vaughan Citywide Streetscape Implementation Manual

APPENDIX F

3.0mReinforced Concrete Slab to cover soil trench where

required

2.0m Sidewalk(original)

AnimatedBuilding Frontage / Setback

Righ

t of W

ayPr

ivate

prop

erty

Added continuity strip (0.30m pavers) on top

of concrete saddle

Individual tree opening

Open tree planterwhere possible

Street furniture installed

Street furniture installed

Street light upgraded with pedestrian luminaire

0.30mStandard

Gutter

Full Buildout StreetscapeOnce the site has been developed, the streetscape can be improved accordingly. The green boulevard may be strategically covered to allow for street furniture and pedestrian fl ow to occupy the sidewalk.

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APPENDIX G

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PLANNING STAGE QUESTION OF… CITY DECISION POINTS SIMPLIFIED YES / NO BASED UPON…Is there a potential return on investment?Is it in line with the Official Plan?Will it help the growth / development of the municipality?Is the master plan in an identified intensification area of the Official Plan?Is the master plan in an area with a high potential for future densification and development?Does the master plan aid in increasing densification to support public transit?Does the master plan respond to transportation initiatives outlined by regional / provincial plans?Will the master plan potentially contribute to the economic prosperity of local businesses through:

Growth in pedestrian trafficGrowth in retail salesAchievable rentsIncreased area demandGrowth in assessmentEnhanced value of surrounding lands

Will the master plan potentiallly contribute to the residential desirability of the area through:Increased area demandGrowth in assessmentEnhanced value of surrounding landsRaised quality of lifeQuality of place and city building

Is the design appropriate for the purpose and vision of the area?Is the municipality willing to commit the capital funds necessary to achieve the appropriate level of service?Given the expected growth in the area, will the municipality potentially be able to afford the future financial commitments?What are the positive / negative impacts of increasing / lowering the level of service?Do the positive / negative impacts of increasing / lowering the level of service proposed compromise the design needs?Who are the potential funding partners?

RegionalDevelopersFederal and Provincial ProgramsMunicipal

What programs are avilable to aid in the capital funding of the project?What organizations are willing to partner with the municipality to fund the capital cost to complete the project?Can we negotiate with the various funding partners for more funds?Given the available funding, can the municipality afford to fund the difference?Will the future densification be able to afford the on going operations and maintenance?Is the detailed design of the project faithful to the intent of the master plan?Are the objective sof the master plan met by the detailed design?Does the detailed design reveal any new concerns not previously known in the master plan?

Are the new issues adequately addressed in the detailed design?Do the new issues add significant capital and future cost to the project?Are the additional costs to address the issues unavoidable?Can the municipality afford the new costs?

Does the detaile design add new features to the project?Do the new features add any benefits to the municipality and residents?Do the new features add significant capital and future cost to the project?Do the benefits justify the increased costs?Can the municipality afford the new costs?

Given the detailed costing, is the project still realistically affordable?Can the project be implemented in the phasing proposed with minimal disruption to the businesses and residents?Is there benefit to increasing / decreasing the overall timeline of the project?Is the detailed design cost effective?Are there alternative construction details which could be of more efficient construction?Are there alternative manufactureres whose products perform comparably but are more cost effective?Are there any design elements which could be eliminated or modified without compromising the overall design intent?

Implementation Level Satisfaction Proceed to Construction Should we go ahead with the project? Are there any reasons why the project should not be approved for implementation?

Can we get the best value for our investment?Value EngineeringValue / EfficiencyValue Engineering Level

Can we realistically afford the project?

Is the project still what we envisioned?

Project Planning Level Logistics Project Details

CRITERIA

Affordability

Master Planning Level

Commitment Master Plan Identification

Master Plan Financial Commitments

Is this worth our Investment?

Funding and Negotiations Will others help us and how much?

Can we potentially afford it now and in the future?

City Decision Making Matrix

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APPENDIX H

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228 Vaughan Citywide Streetscape Implementation Manual

Streetscape Component Selection Matrix Page 1

STAN

DARD

URB

ANEN

HANCE

DPR

EMIUM

ZONE

Hardscap

ePo

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inPlaceCo

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PreCa

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Perm

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NaturalSton

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rdscap

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ured

inPlaceCo

ncrete

PreCa

stCo

ncrete

UnitP

averso

nCo

ncrete

Base

PreCa

stCo

ncrete

UnitP

averso

nGranular

Base

Perm

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NaturalSton

eTactile

Paving

Treesa

ndPlan

ters

Tree

Decidu

ous6

0mm

Caliper

Tree

Decidu

ous8

0mm

Caliper

Tree

Decidu

ous1

00mm

Caliper

Tree

Coniferous

2.0m

Height

Tree

Coniferous

2.5m

Height

Tree

Coniferous

3.0m

Height

SingleTree

Grate

FlushPlanterC

urb

Raise

dPlanterC

urb

Seat

WallPlanter

Curb

(0.45m

)Plantin

gSoil

Compacted

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Perenn

ialsandOrnam

entalG

rasses

SoilCe

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gBe

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Perenn

ialsandOrnam

entalG

rasses

Decidu

ousS

hrub

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mm

Height

Decidu

ousS

hrub

s100

0mm

Height

Decidu

ousS

hrub

s150

0mm

Height

Coniferous

Shrubs

600m

mHe

ight

HangingFlow

erBa

sket

Free

Standing

Planter

Furnitu

re Bench

TrashRe

ceptacle

BicycleRa

ckBa

nners

Way

Find

ingSignage

Bollard

MainField

Poured

inPlaceCo

ncrete

PreCa

stCo

ncrete

UnitP

averso

nCo

ncrete

Base

PreCa

stCo

ncrete

UnitP

averso

nGranular

Base

Perm

eablePaving

NaturalSton

ePa

ving

Accent

Poured

inPlaceCo

ncrete

PreCa

stCo

ncrete

UnitP

averso

nCo

ncrete

Base

PreCa

stCo

ncrete

UnitP

averso

nGranular

Base

Perm

eablePaving

NaturalSton

eTactile

Paving

MultiPu

rposeTrails

Asph

alt

Hardscap

ePo

ured

inPlaceCo

ncrete

PreCa

stCo

ncrete

UnitP

averso

nCo

ncrete

Base

PreCa

stCo

ncrete

UnitP

averso

nGranular

Base

Perm

eablePavers

NaturalSton

eSoftscap

ePlantin

gBe

dSod

Perenn

ialsandOrnam

entalG

rasses

Decidu

ousS

hrub

s600

mm

Height

Decidu

ousS

hrub

s100

0mm

Height

Decidu

ousS

hrub

s150

0mm

Height

Coniferous

Shrubs

600m

mHe

ight

LEVE

LOFSERV

ICE

ContinuityStripZone

AmenityZone PedestrianClearwayZone FrontageZone

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229Vaughan Citywide Streetscape Implementation Manual

Streetscape Component Selection Matrix Page 2

STAN

DARD

URB

ANEN

HANCE

DPR

EMIUM

ZONE

Hardscap

ePo

ured

inPlaceCo

ncrete

PreCa

stCo

ncrete

UnitP

averso

nCo

ncrete

Base

PreCa

stCo

ncrete

UnitP

averso

nGranular

Base

Perm

eablePaving

NaturalSton

eTactile

Paving

Treesa

ndPlan

ters

Tree

Decidu

ous6

0mm

Caliper

Tree

Decidu

ous8

0mm

Caliper

Tree

Decidu

ous1

00mm

Caliper

Tree

Coniferous

2.0m

Height

Tree

Coniferous

2.5m

Height

Tree

Coniferous

3.0m

Height

Seat

WallPlanter

Curb

(0.45m

)Plantin

gSoil

Compacted

Mulch

Perenn

ialsandOrnam

entalG

rasses

Softscap

ePlantin

gBe

dSod

Perenn

ialsandOrnam

entalG

rasses

Decidu

ousS

hrub

s600

mm

Height

Decidu

ousS

hrub

s100

0mm

Height

Decidu

ousS

hrub

s150

0mm

Height

Coniferous

Shrubs

600m

mHe

ight

Stan

dard Street

Lightin

g(Pole&Light)

Pede

stria

nLightin

g(Pole&Light)

Pede

stria

nLightin

gon

ly(onexistingStreet

LightP

ole)

Street

&Pe

destria

nLightin

g(Pole&Light)

Specialty Bo

llard

Lightin

gPaving

Lightin

gAccent

Lightin

gSeat

WallLighting

UpLightin

gWallW

ashLight

LowIm

pactDe

velopm

entM

easures

Bioreten

tion

RainGa

rden

VegetatedSw

ale

BoxPlanter

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nCo

rner

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tPo

ured

inPlaceCo

ncrete

PreCa

stCo

ncrete

UnitP

averso

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nGranular

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eablePaving

NaturalSton

eTactile

Paving

Minor

Intersectio

nCo

rner

Treatemen

tPo

ured

inPlaceCo

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PreCa

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ncrete

UnitP

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Base

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UnitP

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nGranular

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alk

Asph

altw

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sPo

ured

inPlaceCo

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PreCa

stCo

ncrete

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NaturalSton

eRa

isedCrossw

alk

Streetprint

IlluminationElements

LEVE

LOFSERV

ICE

InnovationMedianZone IntersectionZone

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231Vaughan Citywide Streetscape Implementation Manual

APPENDIX I

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232 Vaughan Citywide Streetscape Implementation Manual

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025

2535

35+

30Pr

eCa

stCo

ncre

teU

nitP

aver

son

Gran

ular

Base

Enha

nced

sq.m

$126

.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

2020

3030

+25

*Pe

rmea

ble

Pavi

ngEn

hanc

edsq

.m$1

17.0

0$0

.00

$0.0

020

2030

30+

25*

Nat

ural

Ston

ePr

emiu

msq

.m$2

00.0

0$0

.00

$0.0

020

2030

30+

25*

Tact

ilePa

ving

Enha

nced

sq.m

$222

.00

AMEN

ITYZO

NE

Hardscap

ePo

ured

inPl

ace

Conc

rete

Stan

dard

sq.m

$100

.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

2020

3030

+25

Pre

Cast

Conc

rete

Uni

tPav

erso

nCo

ncre

teBa

seEn

hanc

edsq

.m$2

22.0

0$0

.00

$0.0

025

2535

35+

30Pr

eCa

stCo

ncre

teU

nitP

aver

son

Gran

ular

Base

Enha

nced

sq.m

$126

.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

2020

3030

+25

*Pe

rmea

ble

Pavi

ngEn

hanc

edsq

.m$1

17.0

0$0

.00

$0.0

020

2030

30+

25*

Nat

ural

Ston

ePr

emiu

msq

.m$2

00.0

0$0

.00

$0.0

020

2030

30+

25*

Tact

ilePa

ving

Enha

nced

sq.m

$222

.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

2020

3030

+25

*Fl

ush

Plan

terC

urb

Stan

dard

lm$7

0.00

$0.0

0Ra

ised

Plan

terC

urb

Stan

dard

lm$1

25.0

0$0

.00

Seat

wal

lPla

nter

Curb

Prem

ium

lm$6

00.0

0$0

.00

Treesa

ndPlan

ters

Tree

Deci

duou

s60m

mCa

liper

Stan

dard

ea.

$550

.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

Tree

Deci

duou

s80m

mCa

liper

Enha

nced

ea.

$650

.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

Tree

Deci

duou

s100

mm

Calip

erPr

emiu

mea

.$8

00.0

0$0

.00

$0.0

0Tr

eeCo

nife

rous

2.0m

Heig

htSt

anda

rdea

.$5

00.0

0$0

.00

$0.0

035

3555

55+

45Tr

eeCo

nife

rous

2.5m

Heig

htEn

hanc

edea

.$6

25.0

0$0

.00

$0.0

035

3555

55+

45Tr

eeCo

nife

rous

3.0m

Heig

htPr

emiu

mea

.$7

50.0

0$0

.00

$0.0

035

3555

55+

45Si

ngle

Tree

Grat

eSt

anda

rdea

.$1

,200

.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

9010

011

0+10

0*Pl

antin

gSo

ilSt

anda

rdcu

bic.

m$3

9.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

9010

011

0+10

0*Co

mpa

cted

Mul

chSt

anda

rdsq

.m$2

5.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

2020

3030

+25

Pere

nnia

lsan

dO

rnam

enta

lGra

sses

Stan

dard

sq.m

$50.

00$0

.00

$0.0

020

2030

30+

25So

ilCe

llsEn

hanc

edsq

.m$4

10.0

0$0

.00

$0.0

090

100

110+

100*

Softscap

ePl

antin

gBe

dSt

anda

rdsq

.m$3

4.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

2020

3030

+25

*So

dSt

anda

rdsq

.m$6

.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

2020

3030

+25

*Pe

renn

ials

and

Orn

amen

talG

rass

esSt

anda

rdsq

.m$5

0.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

2020

3030

+25

Deci

duou

sShr

ubs6

00m

mHe

ight

Stan

dard

ea.

$50.

00$0

.00

$0.0

020

2030

30+

25De

cidu

ousS

hrub

s100

0mm

Heig

htEn

hanc

edea

.$8

5.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

2020

3030

+25

Deci

duou

sShr

ubs1

500m

mHe

ight

Enha

nced

ea.

$120

.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

2020

3030

+25

Coni

fero

usSh

rubs

600m

mHe

ight

Stan

dard

ea.

$50.

00$0

.00

$0.0

020

2030

30+

25Ha

ngin

gFl

ower

Bask

etEn

hanc

edea

.$7

5.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

1010

2020

+15

*Fr

eeSt

andi

ngPl

ante

rEn

hanc

edea

.$2

50.0

0$0

.00

$0.0

010

1020

20+

15*

Furnitu

reBe

nch

Enha

nced

ea.

$1,8

59.0

0$0

.00

$0.0

010

1020

20+

15Tr

ash

Rece

ptac

leEn

hanc

edea

.$2

,123

.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

1010

2020

+15

Bicy

cle

Stan

dEn

hanc

edea

.$2

53.0

0$0

.00

$0.0

010

1020

20+

15Ba

nner

sEn

hanc

edea

.$3

75.0

0$0

.00

$0.0

010

1020

20+

15*

Way

Find

ing

Sign

age

Stan

dard

ea.

$3,5

00.0

0$0

.00

$0.0

010

1020

20+

15*

Bolla

rdEn

hanc

edea

.$1

,100

.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

1010

2020

+15

PEDE

STRIAN

CLEA

RWAY

ZONE

MainField

Pour

edin

Plac

eCo

ncre

teSt

anda

rdsq

.m$1

00.0

0$0

.00

$0.0

020

2030

30+

25Pr

eCa

stCo

ncre

teU

nitP

aver

son

Conc

rete

Base

Enha

nced

sq.m

$222

.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

2525

3535

+30

Pre

Cast

Conc

rete

Uni

tPav

erso

nGr

anul

arBa

seEn

hanc

edsq

.m$1

26.0

0$0

.00

$0.0

020

2030

30+

25*

Perm

eabl

ePa

ving

Enha

nced

sq.m

$117

.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

2020

3030

+25

*N

atur

alSt

one

Prem

ium

sq.m

$200

.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

2020

3030

+25

*Pa

ving

Accent

Pour

edin

Plac

eCo

ncre

teSt

anda

rdsq

.m$1

00.0

0$0

.00

$0.0

020

2030

30+

25Pr

eCa

stCo

ncre

teU

nitP

aver

son

Conc

rete

Base

Enha

nced

sq.m

$222

.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

2525

3535

+30

Pre

Cast

Conc

rete

Uni

tPav

erso

nGr

anul

arBa

seEn

hanc

edsq

.m$1

26.0

0$0

.00

$0.0

020

2030

30+

25*

Perm

eabl

ePa

ving

Enha

nced

sq.m

$117

.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

2020

3030

+25

*N

atur

alSt

one

Prem

ium

sq.m

$200

.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

2020

3030

+25

*Ta

ctile

Pavi

ngEn

hanc

edsq

.m$2

22.0

0MultiPu

rposeTrails

Asph

alt

Enha

nced

sq.m

$65.

00$0

.00

$0.0

05

515

15+

10FR

ONTA

GEZO

NE

Hardscap

ePo

ured

inPl

ace

Conc

rete

Stan

dard

sq.m

$100

.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

2020

3030

+25

Pre

Cast

Conc

rete

Uni

tPav

erso

nCo

ncre

teBa

seEn

hanc

edsq

.m$2

22.0

0$0

.00

$0.0

025

2535

35+

30Pr

eCa

stCo

ncre

teU

nitP

aver

son

Gran

ular

Base

Enha

nced

sq.m

$126

.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

2020

3030

+25

*Pe

rmea

ble

Pave

rsEn

hanc

edsq

.m$1

17.0

0$0

.00

$0.0

020

2030

30+

25*

Nat

ural

Ston

ePr

emiu

msq

.m$2

00.0

0$0

.00

$0.0

020

2030

30+

25*

Softscap

ePl

antin

gBe

dSt

anda

rdsq

.m$3

4.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

2020

3030

+25

*So

dSt

anda

rdsq

.m$6

.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

2020

3030

+25

*Pe

renn

ials

and

Orn

amen

talG

rass

esEn

hanc

edsq

.m$5

0.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

2020

3030

+25

Deci

duou

sShr

ubs6

00m

mHe

ight

Stan

dard

ea.

$50.

00$0

.00

$0.0

020

2030

30+

25De

cidu

ousS

hrub

s100

0mm

Heig

htEn

hanc

edea

.$8

5.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

2020

3030

+25

Deci

duou

sShr

ubs1

500m

mHe

ight

Enha

nced

ea.

$120

.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

2020

3030

+25

Coni

fero

usSh

rubs

600m

mHe

ight

Stan

dard

ea.

$50.

00$0

.00

$0.0

020

2030

30+

25MED

IANZO

NE

Hardscap

ePo

ured

inPl

ace

Conc

rete

Stan

dard

sq.m

$100

.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

2020

3030

+25

Pre

Cast

Conc

rete

Uni

tPav

erso

nCo

ncre

teBa

seEn

hanc

edsq

.m$2

22.0

0$0

.00

$0.0

025

2535

35+

30Pr

eCa

stCo

ncre

teU

nitP

aver

son

Gran

ular

Base

Enha

nced

sq.m

$126

.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

2020

3030

+25

*Pe

rmea

ble

Pavi

ngEn

hanc

edsq

.m$1

17.0

0$0

.00

$0.0

020

2030

30+

25*

Nat

ural

Ston

ePr

emiu

msq

.m$2

00.0

0$0

.00

$0.0

020

2030

30+

25*

Tact

ilePa

ving

Enha

nced

sq.m

$222

.00

Treesa

ndPlan

ters

Tree

Deci

duou

s60m

mCa

liper

Stan

dard

ea.

$550

.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

Tree

Deci

duou

s80m

mCa

liper

Enha

nced

ea.

$650

.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

Tree

Deci

duou

s100

mm

Calip

erPr

emiu

mea

.$8

00.0

0$0

.00

$0.0

0Tr

eeCo

nife

rous

2.0m

Heig

htSt

anda

rdea

.$5

00.0

0$0

.00

$0.0

035

3555

55+

45Tr

eeCo

nife

rous

2.5m

Heig

htEn

hanc

edea

.$6

25.0

0$0

.00

$0.0

035

3555

55+

45Tr

eeCo

nife

rous

3.0m

Heig

htPr

emiu

mea

.$7

50.0

0$0

.00

$0.0

035

3555

55+

45Se

atW

allP

lant

erCu

rb(0

.45m

)En

hanc

edlm

$600

.00

Plan

ting

Soil

Stan

dard

cubi

c.m

$39.

00$0

.00

$0.0

090

100

110+

100*

Com

pact

edM

ulch

Stan

dard

sq.m

$25.

00$0

.00

$0.0

020

2030

30+

25Pe

renn

ials

and

Orn

amen

talG

rass

esSt

anda

rdsq

.m$5

0.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

2020

3030

+25

Softscap

ePl

antin

gBe

dEn

hanc

edsq

.m$3

4.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

2020

3030

+25

*So

dSt

anda

rdsq

.m$6

.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

2020

3030

+25

*Pe

renn

ials

and

Orn

amen

talG

rass

esEn

hanc

edsq

.m$5

0.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

2020

3030

+25

Deci

duou

sShr

ubs6

00m

mHe

ight

Stan

dard

ea.

$50.

00$0

.00

$0.0

020

2030

30+

25De

cidu

ousS

hrub

s100

0mm

Heig

htEn

hanc

edea

.$8

5.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

2020

3030

+25

Deci

duou

sShr

ubs1

500m

mHe

ight

Enha

nced

ea.

$120

.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

2020

3030

+25

Coni

fero

usSh

rubs

600m

mHe

ight

Stan

dard

ea.

$50.

00$0

.00

$0.0

020

2030

30+

25ILLU

MINAT

IONELEM

ENTS

Stan

dard

Stre

etLi

ghtin

gSt

anda

rdea

.$7

,000

.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

2020

3030

+25

*Pe

dest

rian

Ligh

ting

Enha

nced

ea.

$6,5

00.0

0$0

.00

$0.0

020

2030

30+

25St

reet

and

Pede

stria

nLi

ghtin

gPo

lean

dLi

ght

Enha

nced

ea.

$10,

000.

00$0

.00

$0.0

020

2030

30+

25*

Pede

stria

nLi

ghtin

gO

nly

(On

Exist

ing

Pole

)En

hanc

edea

.$3

,800

.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

2020

3030

+25

Specialty

Bolla

rdLi

ghtin

gEn

hanc

edea

.$1

,700

.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

2020

3030

+25

*Pa

ving

Ligh

ting

Enha

nced

ea.

$680

.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

2020

3030

+25

*Ac

cent

Ligh

ting

Enha

nced

ea.

$680

.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

2020

3030

+25

*Se

atW

allL

ight

ing

Enha

nced

ea.

$100

.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

2020

3030

+25

*U

pLi

ghtin

gEn

hanc

edea

.$1

,000

.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

2020

3030

+25

*W

allW

ash

Ligh

ting

Enha

nced

ea.

$700

.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

2020

3030

+25

*INNOVA

TION

LowIm

pactDe

velopm

entM

easures

Bior

eten

tion

Enha

nced

sq.m

$140

.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

3535

5555

+45

*Ra

inGa

rden

Enha

nced

sq.m

$190

.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

3535

5555

+45

*Ve

geta

ted

Swal

eEn

hanc

edsq

.m$2

3.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

3535

5555

+45

*Bo

xPl

ante

rEn

hanc

edsq

.m$1

90.0

0$0

.00

$0.0

035

3555

55+

45*

Cist

ern

Enha

nced

sq.m

$606

.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

3535

5555

+45

*

SERV

ICELEVE

LQUAN

TITY

UNIT

TYPE

CAPITA

LUNITCO

ST(See

Assumptions)

COST

UNITCO

ST/

LINEA

RMETER

TOTA

LBA

SIC

ENHA

NCE

DPR

EMIUM

VAUGH

ANDC

INTERS

ECTIONZO

NE

Major

Intersectio

nCo

rner

Trea

temen

tPo

ured

inPl

ace

Conc

rete

Stan

dard

sq.m

$100

.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

2020

3030

+25

Pre

Cast

Conc

rete

Uni

tPav

erso

nCo

ncre

teBa

seSt

anda

rdsq

.m$2

22.0

0$0

.00

$0.0

025

2535

35+

30Pr

eCa

stCo

ncre

teU

nitP

aver

son

Gran

ular

Base

Stan

dard

sq.m

$126

.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

2020

3030

+25

*Pe

rmea

ble

Pavi

ngEn

hanc

edsq

.m$1

17.0

0$0

.00

$0.0

020

2030

30+

25*

Nat

ural

Ston

ePr

emiu

msq

.m$2

00.0

0$0

.00

$0.0

020

2030

30+

25*

Tact

ilePa

ving

Stan

dard

sq.m

$222

.00

Minor

Intersectio

nCo

rner

Trea

temen

tPo

ured

inPl

ace

Conc

rete

Stan

dard

sq.m

$100

.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

2020

3030

+25

Pre

Cast

Conc

rete

Uni

tPav

erso

nCo

ncre

teBa

seSt

anda

rdsq

.m$2

22.0

0$0

.00

$0.0

025

2535

35+

30Pr

eCa

stCo

ncre

teU

nitP

aver

son

Gran

ular

Base

Stan

dard

sq.m

$126

.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

2020

3030

+25

*Pe

rmea

ble

Pavi

ngEn

hanc

edsq

.m$1

17.0

0$0

.00

$0.0

020

2030

30+

25*

Nat

ural

Ston

ePr

emiu

msq

.m$2

00.0

0$0

.00

$0.0

020

2030

30+

25*

Tact

ilePa

ving

Stan

dard

sq.m

$222

.00

Crossw

alk

Asph

altw

ithPa

inte

dLi

nes

Stan

dard

sq.m

$67.

00$0

.00

$0.0

05

515

15+

10Po

ured

inPl

ace

Conc

rete

Enha

nced

sq.m

$200

.00

$0.0

0$0

.00

2020

3030

+25

Pre

Cast

Conc

rete

Uni

tPav

erso

nCo

ncre

teBa

seEn

hanc

edsq

.m$2

22.0

0$0

.00

$0.0

025

2535

35+

30Pe

rmea

ble

Pavi

ngEn

hanc

edsq

.m$1

17.0

0$0

.00

$0.0

020

2030

30+

25*

Nat

ural

Ston

ePr

emiu

msq

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$50.

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.00

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IntersectionsandSpecialFeatures

LEVE

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Streetscape Component Breakdown Chart

Page 47: Vaughan Citywide Streetscape Guidelines · Vaughan Citywide Streetscape Implementation Manual 189 APPENDIX A Level of Service Typical Cross Section Construction ... (Aesculus hippocas-tanum)

233Vaughan Citywide Streetscape Implementation Manual

APPENDIX J

Page 48: Vaughan Citywide Streetscape Guidelines · Vaughan Citywide Streetscape Implementation Manual 189 APPENDIX A Level of Service Typical Cross Section Construction ... (Aesculus hippocas-tanum)

234 Vaughan Citywide Streetscape Implementation Manual

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MEDIANZONE ILLUMINATIONELEMENTSCONTINUITYSTRIP

ZONE

$7.0

0sq

.m

FRONTAGEZONE

$0.1

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sq.m

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0$7

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AMENITYZONE

$7.0

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0$7

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PEDESTRIANCLEARWAYZONE

$0.1

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0$7

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5.00

$15.

00$1

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INNOVATION INTERSECTIONZONE(PedestrianCornerTreatements)

$0.1

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.25

Operations and Maintenance Assumptions