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7/25/2019 Valves and definitive background
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/valves-and-definitive-background 1/3
The three basic functions of valves are:1. to stop flow,2. to keep a constant direction of flow, and3. to regulate the flow rate and pressure.
VALVES TYPES AND FUNCTIONS
Globe ValveCheck
Gate ValveButterf
Valve shaped like abutterfly.
Tight shut-off and can beused as a control valve.
ittle resistance to flow!allows s"ooth flow#.
$pti"al for auto"atedoperation with a lowoperating tor%ue and &'degrees operating angle.
ightweight and co"pact!large dia"eter "odels arealso available#
The globe-shaped bodycontrols the fluid into a (shaped flow.
Tight shut-off and can beused as a control valve.
arge resistance to flow!does not allow s"oothflow#.
)uch power is re%uired open and close the valv!not suitable for largesi*es#
+or use when flow is onlyinone direction.
ightweight disc allowsvertical installation.
igh operating speed
ike its na"e i"plies, thegate is lowered to cut offthe path of flow.
+or use as an onoff valve!not suitable as a controlvalve#.
ittle resistance to flowwhen fully open !allowss"ooth flow#.
ong stroke re%uires ti"e toopen and close not suitablefor %uick operation
Ball Valve
!e"ere#ce$htt%$&&'''(c)c(co(*%&to+oe&%ro,uct-&.//0&e1 %,"&,ata(%,"
Valve stopper is ball-shaped.
+or use as an onoff valve !not suitable as a control valve#.
ittle resistance to flow when fully open !allows s"ooth flow#.
$pti"al for auto"ated operation with a &' degrees operatingangle.
/dvanced technology is re%uired to "anufacture ball.
7/25/2019 Valves and definitive background
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/valves-and-definitive-background 2/3
Valves and Plumbing Fixtures
PLATE #o( 2
3o-hua 4(Navallo
BSCE V5/6
CEBLDGCONST
2PLUMBING FIXTURES
7/25/2019 Valves and definitive background
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- / device or vessel that is per"anently or te"porarily installed in a co""ercial
facility, residence, hospital, school etc. and "aybe connected to the potable
water syste". That device discharges used water and suspended solids into the
facility sewer line. 0ot all plu"bing fitures have a water connection but all "ust
be able to re"ove drainage away fro" the device via the sanitary syste". )ost
ti"es you can use the water that is supplied to the fiture for drinking, bathing,cooking etc.
- /ll plu"bing fitures "ust be "ade of a s"ooth, non-corrosive, non-absorbent
"aterial. These "aterials are naturally anti-"icrobial and pro"ote easy cleaning.
PLU4BING FI7TU!ES
Bath Tub
Ee 8a-hStat9o#
B9,et
Lavator
Dr9#k9#) Fou#ta9#
:9tche#S9#k
!e"ere#ce$
htt%$&&'''(the%lu+b9#)9#"o(co+&%lu+b9#);<=ture-&
Sho'er
Ur9#al
8ater Clo-et