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Vacuum Tube Lifters
Basic Overview
Vacuum Lifting
1 Two types of ‘vacuum lifting’ exist
Where vacuum is generated to apply a grip using suction pads. The lift is usually provided by other means e.g. a PneuLift using compressed air generated venturi vacuum.
2 Two types of ‘vacuum lifting’ exist
A similar concept, but here vacuum is used not only to generate grip, but also provides the power for lifting. This is known as ‘vacuum tube lifting’, a popular, easy to use and efficient
handling solution
How to quote a Vacuum Tube Lifter
Golden Rules
1. Vacuum Pump
2. Vacuum Relief Valve
3. Filter
4. Lift Tube Assembly
5. Control Head
6. Suction Foot
7. Vacuum Transfer Hose
8. Crane
You may also add ancillary items such as Universal Joint or Lower Rotary Coupling
Typical System Layout
Crane
Vertical support pillar c/w swing jib
This is the most common style of crane employed for workstation handling.
Variations include; wall mounted jib/stanchion mounted jib and alternative jib types such as inverted and knuckle (or articulated)
Bridge cranes are also commonly used.
Typical System Layout
Vacuum Pump/Relief Valve
Direct Drive
No Maintenance
Low Noise Levels - 71dB(A) at 3 feet
High Flow
230v/460v pump runs at +/- 10% variance in voltage. Will not run on 208 volts!!
Relief valve fitted to protect pump for non porous loads.
Typical System Layout
Filters
CF130 - Low Dust Levels
CF220 - Medium Dust Levels
BF10925 - High Dust Levels
70% efficient at 0.17microns
Typical System Layout
Lift Tubes
Diameters from 100 to 250mm
Neoprene & Polyester
2 ply construction is very durable
Standard has exposed wire helix - suitable for wipe clean only
Upgrade for Food/Pharmaceutical has coated helix
Combine tubes to increase capacity
Capacity of SLTA/MLTA is given to bottom tube manifold/can. All other items must be added i.e. control handle, end effector and product load
Tube Assembly
360o Rotary
Safety Plate
Support Rope
Vacuum
Vacuum
SLTA - Single Lift Tube Assembly
As vacuum travels through the system the safety plate raises, allowing air flow
If vacuum flow is interrupted for any reason e.g. pump failure, the safety plate closes and seals the remaining vacuum in the tube and end effector
Palamatic’s safety ratios ensure that, as vacuum levels drop, the load is secure in position until it reaches floor level (or close proximity)
This ensures the operators’ safety
The weight of the control handle and end effector is secured by the support rope when power is off
Lift Tube Range - MiniLifter (ML)Note: Capacities shown do not include end effector or ancillary items e.g. Universal Joint
Lift Tube Diameter 100mm 120mm 140mm
Capacity
(on non-porous surface)60hz = 66 lbs 60hz = 99 lbs 60hz = 121 lbs
Compacted Height (1700mm)
Compacted Height (2400mm)
35.4 in
45.5 in
35.4 in
45.5 in
35.4 in
45.5 in
Extended Height (1700mm)
Extended Height (2400mm)
102.3 in
140 in
102.3 in
140 in
102.3 in
140 in
Area (in inches) 11.70 17.00 23.30
Lift Tube Range - Pal-U-Lift (PL)Note: Capacities shown do not include end effector or ancillary items e.g. Universal Joint
Lift Tube Diameter 160mm 180mm 200mm
Capacity
(on non-porous surface)60hz =176
lbs60hz = 209 lbs 60hz = 275 lbs
Compacted Height (1700mm)
Compacted Height (2400mm)
35.4 in
45.5 in
35.4 in
45.5 in
37.2 in
48.6 in
Extended Height (1700mm)
Extended Height (2400mm)
102.3 in
140 in
102.3 in
140 in
104.1 in
143.1 in
Area (in square inches) 30 39 48
Lift Tube Range - High Capacity (HCL)Note: Capacities shown do not include end effector or ancillary items e.g. Universal Joint
Lift Tube Diameter 230mm 250mm
Capacity
(on non-porous surface)60hz = 350 lbs 60hz = 418 lbs
Compacted Height (1700mm)
Compacted Height (2400mm)
37.8 in
N/A
46.3 in
N/A
Extended Height (1700mm)
Extended Height (2400mm)
100.8 in
N/A
109.3 in
N/A
Area (in inches) 64 75.70
Typical System Layout
Control Handles and Valves
Palamatic standardize on the ‘Stay-Put’ valve
‘Spring Loaded’ & ‘Throttle’ types available
ML & PL supplied in 304 stainless as standard
Rigid and Flexible extension options
‘Low-headroom’ and ‘Trigger’ styles also available
Low maintenance and ergonomic design
Stay-Put - Handles multiple weight loads randomly without adjustment
Spring Loaded - Use adjustment screw to set lift weight and balance height
Needs adjusting for varying weight loads
Cleaner design suits food/pharma applications
MiniLifter (ML) Control Valves – partial listing
ML-TV
Trigger type
ML-HV
Horizontal type
ML-FEHV
Flexible extension to horizontal handle
Pal-U-Lift (PL) Control Valves – partial listing
PL-SPLStay-Put
PL-SLL
Spring Loaded
PL-SPTThrottle type
PLE-SPLExtended PL-SLL
Flexible Extended
High Capacity (HCL) Control Valves – partial listing
HCLE-SPLExtended with Stay-Put
HCLFE-SLL
Flexible Extended with Stay-Put
Typical System Layout End Effectors
Hundreds of designs available
Vacuum, mechanical and pneumatic options
Flexible seals for uneven surfaces
Flat seals for smooth surfaces
Standard seals OK to 158oF. Silicone seals OK to
230oF
Variety of material finishes
Suitable for mounting to many types of lifting unit
Easily inter-changeable
2.5:1 safety ratio for top lifting (vacuum cup area to tube cross sectional area)
4:1 safety ratio for side lifting
Safety Ratios – cups are sized to match tube diameter safety ratio of 2.5:1 for horizontal and 4.0:1 for vertical
Ancillary Items – partial listing
Lower Rotary Universal Joint
Angle Adaptor c/w Gas StrutAngle Adaptor
Ancillary Items – partial listing
Lift-Off fitted to PL-SPL Control Handle Lift-Off fitted to a ML Control Handle
Trolley Pin Height Checking
Compacted Height of SLTA or MLTA assembly
+ Ancillary + Controls + End Effector
+ 67 inches (stroke) to give o/a height for trolley pin elevation (add 2 inches to total to give clearance above floor)