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V0L Hardware Status
ALICE WEEK
CERN, MARCH 2003
Ana Delia Becerril IFUNAM, México.
Outline
• V0 Detector.
• V0L Proposed Detector Assembly.
• Megatile Technique.
• V0L Prototype.
• Experimental Setup.
• Results from Tests.
• Conclusion
V0 Detector
•Zero level trigger system for ALICE.
•Made of two arrays of scintillating counters, V0R (IPNL) and V0L (Mexico).
•Two centrality triggers (Pb-Pb reaction) .
•Multiplicity indicator.
•Control of the luminosity.
•Validation signal for the dimuon trigger.
V0L. Proposed Detector Assembly
• Axially simetric thin plastic scintillator.
• R min=43 mm. R max=445 mm.
• Located at 3500 mm to the left of vertex position.
• Covers = -5.1 to = -2.8.
• 72 pixels in 5 rings.
The Megatile Techique
• One single piece of scintillator.
• Half way machined grooves, filled with white epoxy.
• Both faces of scint.
• Radial grooves for WLS fibers.
Embedded WLS fiber
V0L prototype
• Made with the Megatile technique.
• BC408 plastic scintillator.• Y11 and BCF92 WLS
fibers tested.• Teflon and Aluminum
wrappings tested.• Prototype tested in
September 2002 at the PS accelerator at CERN.
• PMT Philips XP2020.
• 7 GeV/c pions beam.
Experimental Setup
Results from Tests
Single photoelectron calibration.
Light collection from MIP´s
Element of ring 2, with 3 Y11 WLS fibers and Al reflector.
Co
un
ts
Channel
Channel
Co
un
ts
Light yield
V0L sector Area ofscintillator
(cm2)
BC408scintillatorWrapping
Numberof WLSfibers
Y11p.e. p.e.
BCF92p.e. p.e.
Al 2 16.00 5.21 7.16 2.66Ring 1 7.99 Teflon 2 22.86 6.18 ---
Al 3 19.01 5.36 9.16 4.69Ring 2 18.85 Teflon 3 29.61 6.84 ---
Number of p.e. vs number of fibers per ring
16.04
22.86
19.01
29.61
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Number of fibers
Ring 1 Fr Ring 3 Fr Ring 4 Fr Ring 5 Fr
Ring 1 Mx Al Ring 1Mx Tef Ring 2 Mx Al Ring 2 Mx Tef
Nu
mb
er o
f p
.e.
Time resolution as a function of the light yield
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2
2.2
2.4
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
Number of photoelectrons
sig
ma
of
sc
inti
lla
tor
(ns
ec
)
Fr R1 Fr R3 Mex R1* Mex R2*
Conclusion• A prototype of V0L was built using the Megatile technique.
• A reasonable light collection can be achieved with this design.
• In order to increase the light collection, we need to improve our design.
•On the basis of this test, we consider that a design based on this technique can fullfil the requirements for the V0 system.
What´s next?•Increase the scintillator thickness (probably 2 cm.)
•Increase the number of WLS fibers by reading both faces of the scintillator.