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Systems & Technology Group
© 2007 IBM Corporation
This document is intended for IBM sales force and IBM Business Partner education.
It is not intended for distribution to customers.See Legal Notes for important notices and information.
DS3000 & DS4000 seriesApplications and Positioning Guide
Harold PikeDavid TareenWW Marketing Managers
®
© 2007 IBM CorporationThis document is intended for IBM sales force and IBM Business Partner education. It is not intended for distribution to customers.
See Legal Notes for important notices and information.
Things to Know about First Release of DS3000 series…
HVEC / XCC Only (no AAS) No System p support No AIX, GPFS,HACMP No HPUX or Solaris Support No SATA support SAS only HDD’s Max 48 total drives System x, BladeCenter, and select 3rd party servers
© 2007 IBM CorporationThis document is intended for IBM sales force and IBM Business Partner education. It is not intended for distribution to customers.
See Legal Notes for important notices and information.
What is the DS3000 series?
DS3400DS3200
4-Gbps Fibre connect to host Direct-attach or SAN For System x & BladeCenters
2U, 12 disks Dual Power Supplies Support for SAS disks Expansion via EXP3000
3-Gbps SAS connect to host Direct-attach For System x
2U, 12 disks Dual Power Supplies Support for SAS disks Expansion via EXP3000
DS3000 series
© 2007 IBM CorporationThis document is intended for IBM sales force and IBM Business Partner education. It is not intended for distribution to customers.
See Legal Notes for important notices and information.
DS3000 and DS4000 Key Messages
Easy: Helps reduce administration costs
Scalable: Capacity expands up to 48 drives and compatible with DS4000 Storage Manager
Flexible: For System x, BladeCenter, and select 3rd party servers
Affordable: Excellent value
Part of IBM’s cohesive and impressive storage disk enclosure portfolio
* Prices subject to change without notice. Starting price may not include a hard drive, operating system or other features. Contact your IBM representative or Business Partner for the most current pricing in your geography.
Well-known DS4000 Storage Manager interface meets the requirements of experienced storage managers
Unmatched configuration flexibility / adaptability with 112 drive (Ds4200/DS4700) and 224 drive (DS4800) capacity expansion
Industry-leading performance across a broad set of operating systems
Scalable price model
DS3000 series DS4000 series
© 2007 IBM CorporationThis document is intended for IBM sales force and IBM Business Partner education. It is not intended for distribution to customers.
See Legal Notes for important notices and information.
DS3000 DS4000 DS6000 DS8000
UnifiedFamily
New Standard in Pricing and Packaging
New Standard in Functionality,
Performance, TCO
New Entry Point
Simplify the underlying IT infrastructure of storage and its management to help lower cost and complexity while increasing the ability to respond to changing needs.
Maintain business continuity, security and data durability.
Efficiently manage information throughout its lifecycle, relative to its business value.
IBM TotalStorage and System Storage Family innovations are designed to help you:
Positioning the IBM System Storage DS Family
© 2007 IBM CorporationThis document is intended for IBM sales force and IBM Business Partner education. It is not intended for distribution to customers.
See Legal Notes for important notices and information.
DS3000 and DS4000 Series PositioningIn
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This table represents general positioning and not technical capabilitiesThis table represents general positioning and not technical capabilities
DS3200
SMB Remote office Department Data Center
SAS connectivity Shared DAS Simple management Snapshot replication
FC connectivity Shared DAS Entry-level SANs Simple management Snapshot replication
FC connectivity Homogeneous SANs Configuration flexibility Simple management Data replication
FC connectivity Heterogeneous SANs Highest performance Extensive configuration
flexibility and data replication services
DS4700
DS4800
DS4200DS3400
© 2007 IBM CorporationThis document is intended for IBM sales force and IBM Business Partner education. It is not intended for distribution to customers.
See Legal Notes for important notices and information.
Product Positioning DS4000
Fully-featured midrange storage designed for wide-ranging open systems environments Compute-intensive applications, consolidation, tiered storage
Fully-featured management software 4 Gbps FC connectivity with support up to 224 FC/SATA drives
DS3000 Affordable entry-level storage designed for SMB / departments of LE
customers seeking cost-effective, reliable storage Intuitive, task-oriented management software, can be launched by
DS4000 Storage Manager 4 Gbps FC and 3 Gbps SAS connectivity with support up to 48 SAS drives
© 2007 IBM CorporationThis document is intended for IBM sales force and IBM Business Partner education. It is not intended for distribution to customers.
See Legal Notes for important notices and information.
Key Value Propositions
DS4000 Industry-leading performance Unparalleled online administration Unmatched configuration flexibility / adaptability Cost-effective tiered storage (FC and SATA)
DS3000 New functionality, higher availability and shared storage for
SMB, distributed LE Easy-to-use installation and administration Affordable entry point with pay-as-you-grow scalability Entry-point for 2-node clusters
© 2007 IBM CorporationThis document is intended for IBM sales force and IBM Business Partner education. It is not intended for distribution to customers.
See Legal Notes for important notices and information.
Specification Comparison
Attribute DS3200 DS3400 DS4200 DS4700
Host interfaces 3 Gbps SAS 4 Gbps FC 4 Gbps FC 4 Gbps FC
Host channels (dual)
2 or 6 4 4 4 or 8
Expansion Ports (dual)
Two SAS Two SAS Four FC Four FC
Max # of drives 48 48 112 112
Supported drives SAS SAS SATA FC/SATA
Drive enclosure 2U 12 drive 2U 12 drive 3U 16 drive 3U 16 drive
Cache memory (dual)
1 GB / 2 GB 1 GB / 2 GB 2 GB 2/4 GB
Hardware XOR Integrated Integrated Integrated Integrated
Dual Ethernet No No Yes Yes
Max # of Volumes 256 256 1024 1024
© 2007 IBM CorporationThis document is intended for IBM sales force and IBM Business Partner education. It is not intended for distribution to customers.
See Legal Notes for important notices and information.
Storage Manager Comparison
© 2007 IBM CorporationThis document is intended for IBM sales force and IBM Business Partner education. It is not intended for distribution to customers.
See Legal Notes for important notices and information.
Storage Manager Comparison Overview
Attribute DS3000 DS4000
Interface Web-like (Java-based) Java-based
Design goal Task-oriented and simple Intuitive and powerful
Management Windows EMW and SMW EMW and AMW
Task Assistant Yes Yes
Max partitions 16 64
Premium features FlashCopy, VolumeCopy FlashCopy, VolumeCopy, ERM
Management In-band and out-of band In-band and out-of-band
OS Support Installed on Windows or Linux Comprehensive
Target administrator Part-time (no storage expertise) Dedicated
© 2007 IBM CorporationThis document is intended for IBM sales force and IBM Business Partner education. It is not intended for distribution to customers.
See Legal Notes for important notices and information.
PerformancePerformance AvailabilityAvailability
DS4000DS4000
PricePrice Ease of UseEase of Use
DS3000 DS3000
AdaptabilityAdaptability
DS3000 vs. DS4000 Selection Criteria
FunctionalityFunctionality
© 2007 IBM CorporationThis document is intended for IBM sales force and IBM Business Partner education. It is not intended for distribution to customers.
See Legal Notes for important notices and information.
IOPS is important for transaction-based applications with random, small-block I/O such as OLTP, databases, Exchange
IOPS performance is heavily dependent on the number and type of disk drives FC and SAS drives generally have faster seek time, lower latency, faster and
rotational velocity and better command queuing compared to SATA Drive-limited configurations can result in similar performance between
systems with different maximum capabilities
Next-generation XOR engine and 8 drive loops in DS4800 help enable it to achieve the achieve the high performance All DS4000 controllers have hardware XOR engines designed for
high-speed RAID parity calculations
What is IOPS?
© 2007 IBM CorporationThis document is intended for IBM sales force and IBM Business Partner education. It is not intended for distribution to customers.
See Legal Notes for important notices and information.
Benchmark configurationI/O – 4k random reads / writes – RAID 5 – 15,000 RPM disk drivesNote: Results achieved under ideal circumstances in a benchmark test environment at Engenio. Actual customer results will vary based on configuration and infrastructure components.
IOPS – Dual Controller performance
Drive Type
DS4800 (IPOS)
DS4700 (IOPS)
DS4200(IOPS)
DS3400(IOPS)
DS3200(IOPS)
Maximum Burst I/O rate cache reads (512 byte)
FC/SAS
575,000 120,000 121,500 120,000 96,000
SATA 575,000 TBD 121,500 - -
Maximum Sustained I/O ratedisk reads (4k – R5)
FC/SAS
85,000 44,000 - 21,500 19,000
SATA TBD TBD 11,200 - -
Maximum Sustained I/O ratedisk writes (4k – R5)
FC/SAS
22,000 9,000 - 4,600 4,200
SATA TBD TBD 1,800 - -
Number of drives utilized for benchmark testing
N/A 224 FC 112 FC 112 FC/SATA 48 SAS 48 SAS
© 2007 IBM CorporationThis document is intended for IBM sales force and IBM Business Partner education. It is not intended for distribution to customers.
See Legal Notes for important notices and information.
What is Throughput
MB/s important for throughput-intensive applications with sequential large-block I/O such as video servers, seismic processing, high performance computing (HPC)
Throughput rates are heavily dependent on the internal controller bandwidth
Maximum throughput rates can typically be reached with a smaller number of disk drives (~ 14 to 42) SATA generally delivers up to 66% of FC’s or SAS’ drive-level
performance
DS4800’s internal bandwidth and eight host / drive channels give it an advantage
© 2007 IBM CorporationThis document is intended for IBM sales force and IBM Business Partner education. It is not intended for distribution to customers.
See Legal Notes for important notices and information.
Throughput – Dual Controller performance
Benchmark configurationI/O – 512k sequential reads / writes – RAID 5 – 10,000 RPM disk drivesNote: Results achieved under ideal circumstances in a benchmark test environment at Engenio. Actual customer results will vary based on configuration and infrastructure components.
Drive Type
DS4800(MB/sec)
DS4700
(MB/sec)
DS4500
(MB/sec)
DS4200 (MB/sec)
DS3400
(MB/sec)
DS3200
(MB/sec)
Maximum Sustained throughputcache read (512k)
FC/SAS 1600 1500 800 - 1630 1670
SATA TBD TBD 800 1550 - -
Maximum Sustained throughput disk read (512k)
FC/SAS 1600 990 795 - 940 895
SATA TBD TBD 780 990 - -
Maximum Sustained throughput disk write (512k)
FC/SAS 1300 850 635 - 725 695
SATA TBD TBD 615 690 - -
© 2007 IBM CorporationThis document is intended for IBM sales force and IBM Business Partner education. It is not intended for distribution to customers.
See Legal Notes for important notices and information.
Read intensive
Write intensive
I/O intensive
Throughputintensive
Random access
Sequential access
OLTP ● ● ● ●
Data warehouse ● ● ●
System (SCP) ● ● ●
File serving ● ● ●
Medical imaging ● ● ● ●
Web / Internet ● ● ●
Multimedia / video ● ● ●
Document imaging ● ● ●
CAD/CAM ● ● ●
Backup / recovery ● ● ●
MB/s
Best served by SAS or FC drives
Option for SATA drives
Application Access Patterns
© 2007 IBM CorporationThis document is intended for IBM sales force and IBM Business Partner education. It is not intended for distribution to customers.
See Legal Notes for important notices and information.
Performance Positioning
Understand the requirements Looking for highest performance = DS4000 series Looking for good performance to value = DS3000 series Is the application best served by FC and SAS, or is SATA HDD ok?
Highest performance of the DS4000 series delivered by DS4800 (FC) IOPS and MB/s (throughput)
Highest performance of the DS3000 series delivered by DS3400 (FC) IOPS and MB/s (throughput)
Additional factors to consider: Consolidation, replication, workload, future headroom
© 2007 IBM CorporationThis document is intended for IBM sales force and IBM Business Partner education. It is not intended for distribution to customers.
See Legal Notes for important notices and information.
Performance value is price / performance.
Performance Positioning for DS3000/DS4000 Series
DS4000System
IOPSDatabases – OLTP – Exchange
ThroughputVideo and Media Servers
DS3200 Good performance value for
configurations up to 48 drives
Good performance value for configurations up to 48 drives
DS3400 Good performance value for
configurations up to 48 drives
Good performance value for configurations up to 48 drives
DS4200 Best Price and good enough performance value for
configurations up to 112 drives
Best price /performance value for configurations up to 112 drives
DS4700 Best performance value for
configurations up to ~ 112 drives
Best performance value for configurations up to 112 drives
DS4800
Highest IOPS
Best performance value for medium to large configurations
Highest throughput
Best performance value when utilizing all host-side channels and require large capacity
© 2007 IBM CorporationThis document is intended for IBM sales force and IBM Business Partner education. It is not intended for distribution to customers.
See Legal Notes for important notices and information.
Classes of Storage
Typical applications
Requirement
IOPS performance
MB/s performance
Time to data
Media reliability
Uptime
Price
Primary media
Top systems
Reference data, fixed content,
D2D backup/restore
Secondary
Minimal
High
~ Immediate
High
< 24/7 OK
Low cost-per GB
SAS/SATA disk
1. DS48002. DS34003. DS3200
1st external RAID, file / print server
Entry-level
Minimal
Minimal
~ Immediate
High
< 24/7 OK
Lowest
SAS/FC/SATA disk
1. DS34002. DS3200
Archive and retrieval
Archival
---
High
Prolonged
Good
< 24/7 OK
Lowest
Tape
1.DR5502. DS4200
OLTP, databases, ERP, email
Primary
Highest
Highest
Immediate
Highest
24/7
Higher is OK
FC disk
1. DS48002. DS47003. DS34004. DS3200
© 2007 IBM CorporationThis document is intended for IBM sales force and IBM Business Partner education. It is not intended for distribution to customers.
See Legal Notes for important notices and information.
Application Positioning
DS4800 DS4700 DS4200 DS3400 DS3200
OLTP N/A
Data warehouse
System (SCP)
File serving
Medical imaging
Web / Internet
Multimedia / video
Document imaging
CAD/CAM
Backup / recovery
© 2007 IBM CorporationThis document is intended for IBM sales force and IBM Business Partner education. It is not intended for distribution to customers.
See Legal Notes for important notices and information.
Storage Consolidation
Servers Homogeneous or heterogeneous? How many?
Applications Same or different? Business criticality?
Workload Light or heavy? Consistent or varying? IOPS or throughput?
© 2007 IBM CorporationThis document is intended for IBM sales force and IBM Business Partner education. It is not intended for distribution to customers.
See Legal Notes for important notices and information.
Consolidation Positioning
64
64
16
16
MaxPartitions
Varying
Consistent
Consistent
PerformanceRequirements
Production OLTP | IOPS Replication
Heterogeneous Large number
EnterpriseDS4800
Departmental Enterprise
Workgroup / Departmental
Workgroup / Departmental
Environment
Heterogeneous Medium number Large Number
Heterogeneous Small number
Heterogeneous Small number
Servers
“Tier 2” Production Specialized IOPS
DS4700
Specialized File storage
DS3400
Specialized File storage
DS3200
ApplicationsSystem
This table reflect “best practices” not technical requirements or limitations (other than max partitions).
Varying
© 2007 IBM CorporationThis document is intended for IBM sales force and IBM Business Partner education. It is not intended for distribution to customers.
See Legal Notes for important notices and information.
Copy Services Features
FlashCopy® | VolumeCopy | Remote Mirror Performance impact
All storage-based data replication has an impact
Impact dependent on many factors Storage server utilization (high or low?) Application (read or write intensive?) Replication type (local or remote? distance?) Number of replications (couple or many?) Configuration
© 2007 IBM CorporationThis document is intended for IBM sales force and IBM Business Partner education. It is not intended for distribution to customers.
See Legal Notes for important notices and information.
Data Replication Positioning
DS4800, DS4700 Best choice when replication is a key piece of storage strategy Least performance impact in DS4000 Series
DS4200 Best choice for destination mirror or tiered storage secondary
DS3400, DS3200 OK for limited number of FlashCopy & VolumeCopy replication
processes
Processing power of DS4800 (controllers’ ASICs, high-speed busses, cache access) designed to offer the best solution for configurations implementing strategic data replication
© 2007 IBM CorporationThis document is intended for IBM sales force and IBM Business Partner education. It is not intended for distribution to customers.
See Legal Notes for important notices and information.
Data Replication ComparisonAttribute FlashCopy VolumeCopy Remote Mirroring
Industry term Snapshot or Image Clone or Copy Mirror
Replication type PiT image of sourceDesigned to maintain a
complete PiT copyof source
Continuously updated copy of source
Copy location relative to source
Same storage system Same storage system Remote storage system
Time required to create / establish copy
Near instantaneousDependent on size
and prioritization settingDependent on size, replication
distance and prioritization setting
Performance impactof creating copy
NonePrimarily dependent on
prioritization settingPrimarily dependent on
prioritization setting
Ongoing impact of maintaining copy
Primarily dependent on write percentage
NoneDependent on write % and replication distance
Maximum copies 4 per source 8 active copies 32 mirrors
Copy dependence on source Lost if source is lostDesigned to remain available if
source is lost
Designed to remain available if source is lost
Data restoration from copyDesigned for easy file and/or source restore
Designed for easy file and/or source restore
Designed for recovery of primary site disaster
Application accessto source and target
Full r/w access while FlashCopy remains active
Source is read-onlyduring copy process
Requires mirror be “broken” for r/w access to target
© 2007 IBM CorporationThis document is intended for IBM sales force and IBM Business Partner education. It is not intended for distribution to customers.
See Legal Notes for important notices and information.
NOTICES AND DISCLAIMERS
Copyright © 2006 by International Business Machines Corporation.
No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form without written permission from IBM Corporation.
This document could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. IBM may make improvements and/or changes inthe product(s) and/or programs(s) described herein at any time without notice. Any statements regarding IBM's futuredirection and intent are subject to change or withdrawal without notice, and represent goals and objectives only.
References in this document to IBM products, programs, or services does not imply that IBM intends to make such suchproducts, programs or services available in all countries in which IBM operates or does business. Any reference to an IBMProgram Product in this document is not intended to state or imply that only that program product may be used. Anyfunctionally equivalent program, that does not infringe IBM’s intellectually property rights, may be used instead.
THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THIS DOCUMENT IS DISTRIBUTED "AS IS" WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY,EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. IBM EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR INFRINGEMENT. IBM shall have no responsibility to update thisinformation.
The provision of the information contained herein is not intended to, and does not, grant any right or license under any IBMpatents or copyrights. Inquiries regarding patent or copyright licenses should be made, in writing, to:
IBM Director of LicensingIBM CorporationNorth Castle DriveArmonk, NY 10504-1785U.S.A.
© 2007 IBM CorporationThis document is intended for IBM sales force and IBM Business Partner education. It is not intended for distribution to customers.
See Legal Notes for important notices and information.
Legal Information and TrademarksThe following are trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
The following are trademarks or registered trademarks of other companies.* Registered trademarks of IBM Corporation
* All other products may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
Notes:
Performance is in Internal Throughput Rate (ITR) ratio based on measurements and projections using standard IBM benchmarks in a controlled environment. The actual throughput that any user will experience will vary depending upon considerations such as the amount of multiprogramming in the user's job stream, the I/O configuration, the storage configuration, and the workload processed. Therefore, no assurance can be given that an individual user will achieve throughput improvements equivalent to the performance ratios stated here.
IBM hardware products are manufactured from new parts, or new and serviceable used parts. Regardless, our warranty terms apply.
All customer examples cited or described in this presentation are presented as illustrations of the manner in which some customers have used IBM products and the results they may have achieved. Actual environmental costs and performance characteristics will vary depending on individual customer configurations and conditions.
This publication was produced in the United States. IBM may not offer the products, services or features discussed in this document in other countries, and the information may be subject to change without notice. Consult your local IBM business contact for information on the product or services available in your area.
All statements regarding IBM's future direction and intent are subject to change or withdrawal without notice, and represent goals and objectives only.
Information about non-IBM products is obtained from the manufacturers of those products or their published announcements. IBM has not tested those products and cannot confirm the performance, compatibility, or any other claims related to non-IBM products. Questions on the capabilities of non-IBM products should be addressed to the suppliers of those products.
Prices subject to change without notice. Contact your IBM representative or Business Partner for the most current pricing in your geography.
This presentation and the claims outlined in it were reviewed for compliance with US law. Adaptations of these claims for use in other geographies must be reviewed by the local country counsel for compliance with local laws.
Intel is a trademark of the Intel Corporation in the United States and other countries.Lotus, Notes, and Domino are trademarks or registered trademarks of Lotus Development Corporation.Linux is a trademark of Linus Torvalds.Microsoft, Windows and Windows NT are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group in the United States and other countries.
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