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V i e w f o r t h M a s t e r p l a n
10mins
1. STIRLING, SCOTLAND
2. KINGS PARK SETTLEMENT AREA
3.VIEWFORTH SITE
PEDESTRIAN THOROUGHFARES
SECONDARY ROADS
RAILWAY LINE
PRIMARY ROADS
STIRLING RAILWAYSTATION
BUS STOP
WALKING DISTANCES
5mins
1. STIRLING, SCOTLAND
Stirling is a small attractive, historic city, a popular tourist destination, and the scene of some of the most significantevents in the evolution of the Scottish nation.
2. KINGS PARK SETTLEMENT AREA
Kings Park is Stirling’s historic Victorian quarter, located to the west of Stirling city centre. The area is distinctive with mature trees lining many of the residential streets of high quality 19th century residential sandstone buildings which stand in a number of designated Conservation Areas. A large area of the settlement gains impressive views towards Stirling’s towering castle and the wooded volcanic crag on which it sits.
3. VIEWFORTH SITE
Stirling Council offices occupy a large site on the east side of St Ninians Road at Viewforth. The original grounds of Viewforth, Springbank and Viewfield were purchased over the course of the 20th century by the Council and now form the Viewforth estate which falls within the King’s Park Conservation Area. The Masterplan site extends to the east and south which is heavily wooded along Burghmuir Road.
V i e w f o r t h M a s t e r p l a n V i e w f o r t h M a s t e r p l a n
Population
Date of Map
HISTORICAL CONTEXT - URBAN DEVELOPMENT 1863 - 2008Plans showing urban development through the spine of StirlingImage provided by Architecture and Design Scotland ‘Stirling City Vision Report’ 2009
HISTORIC MAP 1820 HISTORIC MAP 1858 HISTORIC MAP 1912 HISTORIC MAP 2010
HISTORIC VIEW FACING NORTH
TOWN WALL,DOVECOT BASTION
STIRLING CASTLE
WALLACE MONUMENT
V i e w f o r t h M a s t e r p l a n
1. VIEWFORTH AS EXISTING
1.
2.
3.
3.
VIEWFORTH
2. STIRLING ROYAL INFIRMARY 3. STIRLING ROYAL INFIRMARY
SITE RELATIONSHIPS OF VIEWFORTH & STIRLING ROYAL INFIRMARY
STIRLING ROYAL INFIRMARY
NORTH
V i e w f o r t h M a s t e r p l a n
SITE CONSTRAINTS ARCHITECTURAL DEVELOPMENT
STIRLINGLEGACY
MASTERPLAN PRINCIPLES
Topography - Level - Contours
Rights of Way
Utilities
Water Courses
Existing Buildings
Overlooking
Proximity to Neighbours
Acoustics
Air Quality
Tidal Range - Flood Risk
Ecology
Existing Planning - Impact
Designation
Access - Vehicles / People
Maximisation of Outlooks, Aspects and Views
Integrated Landscape
Regulations
Massing & Image
Joy & Civic Pleasure
Energy Use
Practical Considerations
Budget
Coordination
Inspirational Design
Place making
Culture & Commerce
Urban Quality
Location Visibility - Civic Presence
Community Relationship
Social Interaction
Adjacencies with Surrounding Fabric
Environmental Quality
V i e w f o r t h M a s t e r p l a n
WELLGREEN ROAD
PITT TERRACE
ST NINIANS ROAD OLD VIEWFORTH NEW VIEWFORTH EXISTING FOOTPATH EXISTING CAR PARK
V i e w f o r t h M a s t e r p l a nVIEW EAST FROM MELVILLE TERRACE SITE PALETTE
VIEW TO LOWER CAR PARK FROM BURGHMUIR ROAD
VIEW SOUTH FROM WELLGREEN ROAD
VIEW SOUTH TO GREEN CORRIDOR
V i e w f o r t h M a s t e r p l a n
2
1
3
4
LISTED BUILDINGS & ARCHAEOLOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE EXISTING GREEN SPACES & SUN PATH DIAGRAM 3 VIEWFORTH 1 LANGGARTH HOUSE
2 VIEWFORTH
4 LANGGARTH LODGE
5 ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITE
5
KINGS PARK CONSERVATION AREA
W E
V i e w f o r t h M a s t e r p l a nKEY VIEWS EXISTING MOVEMENT NETWORK
KEYS VIEWS IN
A FROM LANGGARTHB, C, D OF VIEWFORTHE ALONG FOOTPATHF FROM RAILWAY
KEY VIEWS OUT
1 TO STIRLING CASTLE2 TO WALLACE MONUMENT3 TO GREEN CORRIDOR
1
2
3A
B
C
D
3 VIEW OUT GREEN CORRIDOR
1 VIEW OUT STIRLING CASTLE
2 VIEW OUT WALLACE MONUMENT
PEDESTRIAN THOROUGHFARES
SECONDARY ROADS
PRIMARY ROADS
BUS STOP
SITE ENTRANCE
A. VIEW IN LANGGARTH
F
C. VIEW IN VIEWFORTH
E. VIEW IN FOOTPATH TO CAR PARK
E
EXTENT OF VEHICLE ACCESS
V i e w f o r t h M a s t e r p l a nPHASING OF THE MASTERPLAN PHASE ONE
EXISTING LANDSCAPE
1.1 DEVELOPABLE SITE AREA
UPGRADEDACCESS TO SITE
INDICATIVE PHASING BOUNDARY
PROPOSED PEDESTRIAN ROUTE
EXISTING PEDESTRIAN ROUTE
1.1
EXTENT OF PROPOSED ROAD
EXISTING LANDSCAPE
SITE AREA PHASE ONE
ENHANCED LANDSCAPE
EXTENT OF PROPOSED ROAD
SITE AREA PHASE TWO
SITE AREA PHASE THREE
INDICATIVE PHASING BOUNDARY
PHASE ONE
PHASE THREE
PHASE TWO
V i e w f o r t h M a s t e r p l a n V i e w f o r t h M a s t e r p l a n
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
PHASE TWO
EXISTING LANDSCAPE
2.1 DEVELOPABLE SITE AREA
ENHANCED LANDSCAPE
EXTENT OF PROPOSED ROAD
2.2 DEVELOPABLE SITE AREA
2.3 DEVELOPABLE SITE AREA
2.4 ENHANCED SITE AREA
INDICATIVE PHASING BOUNDARY
PROPOSED PEDESTRIAN ROUTE
EXISTINGPEDESTRIAN ROUTE
3.1 DEVELOPABLE SITE AREA
ENHANCED LANDSCAPE
EXTENT OF PROPOSED ROAD
3.2 DEVELOPABLE SITE AREA
3.3 POTENTIAL DEVELOPABLE SITE
INDICATIVE PHASING BOUNDARY
PROPOSED PEDESTRIAN ROUTE
EXISTING PEDESTRIAN ROUTEUPGRADED
ACCESS TO SITE
UPGRADEDACCESS TO SITE
PHASE THREE
3.1
3.2
3.3
V i e w f o r t h M a s t e r p l a nSTIRLING COUNCIL SG01: PLACEMAKING
“how development interacts with it natural surrounding plays a big part in the character of our area”
“Nationally there has long been concern about the quality of new development…often bearing no relation or connection to its surroundings, designed solely around ensuring financial return or the demands of the motor car…resulting in standard layouts”
GEODIVERSITY
“Geodiversity is the variety of rocks, minerals, fossils, landforms, sediments and soils, together with the natural processes which form and alter them.”
“Looking after our geodiversity is a vital part of conserving Scotland’s landscapes and nature.”SNH
The wider landscape context of Stirling is characterised by a series of crag and tail landforms with steeply sloping wooded crags and gently sloping tails. The Stirling Castle and the Wallace Monument both sit on these crags. A pattern of steeply sloping wooded escarpments continues south from the city centre and has continued to shape the urban development of the city. They can also be considered a characteristic landscape feature.
The Viewforth site straddles one of these wooded escarpments.
MOVEMENT
“The need to cater for motor vehicles is well understood … but the passage of people on foot and cycle has often been neglected. Walking and cycling are important modes of travel, offering a more sustainable alternative to the car…”Scottish Government
STIRLING CASTLE
WALLACE MONUMENT
LANDSCAPE CONTEXT
V i e w f o r t h M a s t e r p l a n V i e w f o r t h M a s t e r p l a nLANDSCAPE FRAMEWORK
A
A
A
A
A
A
1
23
4
5
67
8
8
8
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12
3
31 - Retain and enhance existing tree belt along St Ninians Road and Pitt Terrace.2 - Retain and enhance existing tree belt along southern edge of site. Reinforce historic plot boundary.3 - Wooded escarpment. Retain and enhance with additional tree planting and management.4 - Proposed woodland planting along development plot boundary with proposed road.5 - Enhanced public realm to improve setting of council building.6 - Enhanced public realm to improve curtilage of Langarth.7 - Protect setting and structure of walled garden.8 - Historic plot boundaries between 19thC villas.9 - Proposed structure tree planting to frame development site.10 - Proposed structure tree planting to frame development site. (opposite mid)11 - Proposed woodland planting along development plot boundary with proposed road.12 - Retain and enhance ‘Green Corridor’.13 - Proposed woodland planting to frame development plots.14 - Proposed landscape link running north - south through the site.15 - Ramped link to top of escarpment. Create terraced public space with specimen tree planting (opposite bottom).16 - Ramped link to top of escarpment. Create terraced public space with specimen tree planting (opposite bottom).17 - Potential temporary pocket park.18 - Repair remnant of historic stone boundary wall (opposite top).19 - Retain existing mature trees wherever possible to protect the character of the site.
A - Proposed development plots.See architects plans for plot areas and layouts.
13
13
Link to St Nininas Well and town centre
Link to south
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14
15
16
11
17
1819
19
19
19
LANDSCAPE FRAMEWORK
V i e w f o r t h M a s t e r p l a nSITE FRONTAGES & NEIGHBOURHOODS
PHASE 1
PHASE 2
PHASE 3
2.1
2.22.3
2.4
PHASE 2
DESIGN PRINCIPLES
Promote the prominence of existing legacyEnhance mature and established landscape within the Kings Park Conservation AreaUtilise existing entrancesRecognise proposed vehicle movement strategy Pedestrian link to Stirling established along the central spine of the masterplan
PHASE 2.1Create strong edge condition to St. Ninians Road enhancing public movement towards Langgarth LodgeCreate strong edge condition addressing Old ViewforthFacilitate site constraints with considered residential development
PHASE 2.2Readdress route to Langgarth following a landscaped avenue of historical significance along existing access routeMirror strong edge condition of existing listed gatehouse
PHASE 2.3Re-establish the prominence of Langgarth HouseCreate landscaped setting to strengthen historical significance
PHASE 2.4Define formal entrance for Stirling CouncilCreate civic presence to front of Old Viewforth
PHASE 3
DESIGN PRINCIPLES
Distinct edges defined along existing topography and proposed movement strategyStrong link to Stirling established through enhanced pedestrian movementViews and existing landscape conditions exploited to encourage public movement and access
PHASE 1
DESIGN PRINCIPLES
Significance of green corridor respected and enhanced through proposed landscaped spineCreate active frontage along Boroughmuir Road
V i e w f o r t h M a s t e r p l a nPHASE ONE SKETCH PROPOSAL
PUBLICSPACE
4 BLOCKS OF FLATS AS PAVILIONS(4 STOREY)8 2 BED FLATS IN EACH32 UNITS TOTAL
14 SEMI DETACHED 28 FAMILY HOUSES(2 STOREY)
PATHS
SHARED SURFACE / ROAD
HEDGE
TREES
LAWNS
PUBLIC GREEN SPACE
LEGEND
PRECEDENT HOUSE TYPES
UPGRADEDACCESS TO SITE
INDICATIVE PHASING BOUNDARY
PROPOSED PEDESTRIAN ROUTE
SKETCH VIEWS
1.
1.
2.
3.
4.
3.
4.
2.
V i e w f o r t h M a s t e r p l a n V i e w f o r t h M a s t e r p l a nPHASE TWO SKETCH PROPOSAL
PUBLICOPEN SPACE
PATHS
SHARED SURFACE / ROAD
HEDGE
TREES
LAWNS
PUBLIC GREEN SPACE
LEGEND
6 SEMI DETACHED12 FAMILY HOUSES(2 STOREY)
18 TOWNHOUSES(2/3 STOREY)
10 DETACHED HOUSES(2 STOREY)
UPGRADEDACCESS TO SITE
INDICATIVE PHASING BOUNDARY
PROPOSED PEDESTRIAN ROUTE
PRECEDENT HOUSE TYPES
SKETCH VIEWS
1.2.
3.
4.
1. VIEWFORTH
2. 3. 4. 5.
5.
4.
V i e w f o r t h M a s t e r p l a nPHASE THREE SKETCH PROPOSALS
PUBLICOPEN SPACE
PATHS
SHARED SURFACE / ROAD
HEDGE
TREES
LAWNS
PUBLIC GREEN SPACE
LEGEND
LOCAL OFFICE UNITS(2/3 STOREY)
UPGRADEDACCESS TO SITE
INDICATIVE PHASING BOUNDARY
PROPOSED PEDESTRIAN ROUTE
2 RESIDENTIAL BLOCKS(3/4 STOREY) 8 2BED UNITS PER FLOOR35 TOTAL
PRECEDENT HOUSE TYPES
AERIAL SKETCH VIEW
3.
2
1.
4.
1. 2.
3. 4.