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Utilization of the Digital Dividend (DD)
Radiocommunication Bureau
International Telecommunication Union
Background
There is a need to satisfy rapidly growing traffic requirements for IMT
(estimated IMT additional spectrum by 2020: from 159 to 1075 MHz
depending on Region and user density)
Bands considered: 470 MHz - 6 425 MHz. Harmonized bands were
highly desirable to facilitate global roaming and economies of scale
As for 700 MHz band in R1, WRC-15 had to specify conditions for
mobile service in 694-790 MHz already allocated by WRC-12
WRC-15 results
Allocations to mobile service and/or identifications for IMT in: 470-
694/698 MHz (Regions 2&3), 694 – 790 MHz (Region 1),1427-1518
MHz, 3300-3400 MHz, 3400-3700 MHz, 4800 – 4990 MHz
Allocations are subject to various conditions, e.g. non-interference
basis, pfd limits, 9.21 -> to secure protection of incumbent services
Action “Identification for IMT” was for the first time associated with
regulatory/technical conditions imposed on this application in MS
Spectrum for mobile broadband agenda items 1.1 and 1.2
WRC-15 results for specific bands
470–698 MHz: IMT identification of parts of this band for 14 Regions 2, 3
countries (9.21, non-interference basis).
For R1: consideration at WRC-23 694 – 790 MHz in Region 1: allocation to MS and identification for IMT.
In force from 28.11.2015.
Provides harmonized worldwide allocation of this band. Ensures compatibility with
broadcasting and ARNS (Res. 224, 760).
Accommodates applications ancillary to broadcasting in 470 – 694 MHz
agenda items 1.1 and 1.2
230
749
1177
1886
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
WARC-92/WRC-97
WRC-2000 WRC-07 WRC-15
TotalamountofspectrumidentifiedforIMT(MHz)
Region1
Region2
Region3
Worldwide
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
121 121 121 121 121 121 121 121 121 121 121 121
81 81
35
35
35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35
37
9
37 37 37 37
37
37 37 37 37 37 37
10 9
Coun
tries
Bands(MHz)
IMTBandsafterWRC-07(NumberofCountriesIdentified)
Region1
(121Countries)
Region2
(35Countries)
Region3
(37Countries)
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
Region1(121Countries)
Region2(35Countries)
Region3(37Countries)
World
0 0 0 0
200
0
292 2920
0
0 26
885
951
885 859
IMTSpectrumafterWRC-07(MHz)
<20%ofcountries 20to80%ofcountries 80to99%ofcountries 100%ofcountries
1085 MHz 951 MHz 1177 MHz 1177 MHz
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
121
0 0
121 121 121 121 121 121 121 121 121
53
121 121 121 121 121 121
33
121 121
35
50 0
7
7
35 35 35 35 35 35 35
35
35 35 35 35 35 35
6
35 35
4 1 0
37
4
4 7
7
7
26
37 37 37 37
37
37 37
37
37 37 37 37 37 37
6
11 10
0 3 3
Coun
tries
Bands(MHz)
IMTBandsafterWRC-15(NumberofCountriesIdentified)
Region1(121Countries)
Region2(35Countries)
Region3(37Countries)
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
Region1(121Countries)
Region2(35Countries)
Region3(37Countries)
World
0
438518 514
140
84
292
144
0
0
0 3181232
1242
976
910
IMTSpectrumafterWRC-15(MHz)
<20%ofcountries 20to80%ofcountries 80to99%ofcountries 100%ofcountries
+26% +85% +52% +60%
1372 MHz 1764 MHz 1786 MHz 1886 MHz
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
Region1(121Countries)
Region2(35Countries)
Region3(37Countries)
World
0 0 0
318
1232 1242
976
910
IMTharmonizedSpectrumafterWRC-15(MHz)
80to99%ofcountries 100%ofcountries
+39% +31% +10% +39%
1232 MHz 1242 MHz 976 MHz 1228 MHz
Importance of WRC-15 decisions
Satisfy growing IMT broadband spectrum requirements:
60% increase in IMT bands after WRC-15
total IMT spectrum of 1886 MHz
Provide harmonization of IMT bands:
39% increase in globally harmonized spectrum after WRC-15
318 MHz of harmonized bands in more than 80% of countries:
Secures future of other services through coordination
procedures, technical restrictions, in some cases operation on
a non-interference basis
agenda items 1.1 and 1.2
Mobile assignments in GE06L
ARS AZE BEL CTI EGY F GEO IRN ISR JOR KAZ KGZ MRC POL PSE RUS TJK UAE UZB ARS AZE BEL CTI EGY F GEO IRN ISR JOR KAZ KGZ MRC POL PSE RUS TJK UAE UZB
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
WRC07-WRC12 WRC12-WRC15 After WRC15
Mobile assignments in GE06L
800 MHz 700 MHz
Mobile assignments evolution
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
WRC07-WRC12 WRC12-WRC15 After WRC15
Mobile frequency assignments in ITU database
800 MHz (MIFR) 700 MHz (MIFR) 800 MHz (GE06L) 700 MHz (GE06L)
Digital Dividends’ impact on GE06D activity
0
10000
20000
30000
40000
50000
60000
GE06D-III 470-694 694-790 790-862
DVB-T Plan entries (March 2016)
DVB-T-2008 DVB-T-2012 DVB-T-2014 DVB-T-June 2015 DVB-T-March 2016
67%
23%
10%
GE06D- UHF occupancy (March 2016)
470-694 694-790 790-862
GE06D activity
-5.00%
0.00%
5.00%
10.00%
15.00%
20.00%
25.00%
30.00%
35.00%
Increase 2008-2012 Increase 2012-
2014 Increase 2014-June 2015 Increase June
2015-March 2016
Increase 2008-2012 Increase 2012-2014 Increase 2014- June 2015 Increase June 2015-March 2016
GE06D- III 1.41% 7.50% 2.15% 0.08%
470-694 16.14% 30.32% 3.91% 2.06%
694-790 14.52% 20.62% 2.42% 3.22%
790-862 8.48% 2.78% -0.01% 1.44%
GE06 Plan modification activity (Until March 2016)
Notification of Mobile assignment
Two options:
The assignment is notified and has a target in the List: • Is in conformity, then recorded in the MIFR
• Not in conformity: • Notice is returned by the BR
• Adm. may apply the provision 5.1.7 and resubmit
Notify the Mobile assignment, pointing to a digital Plan entry in the GE06D Plan, i.e. provision 5.1.3 of the GE06 Agreement
• This assignment shall not excess the interference envelope of the digital Plan entry.
Article 5 procedure of the GE06 Agreement
Notified assignment
Plan Remarks satisfied
Part I
Part II
Y
N
Regulatory conformity
RR 11.31
Technical conformity
RR 11.34
Y
Y
Part III
N
N
Recorded in MIFR
Returned
Acknowledgment
Finding: unfavorable X/RR11.31
Finding: unfavorable X/RR11.34
G02: Fav 11.31 and unfav. 11.34
Procedure of notifying assignements not in conformity-GE06
If interference occurs, Adm
shall eliminate it!
Is recorded in the MIFR with favorable vs
11.31 unfavorable vs
11.34
Adm. Resubmits
(5.1.6,5.1.7)
Assignement returned to
Adm. : not in conformity
Signed commitment
?
No protection is provided. The assignment is recorded in the MIFR for information only.
Notification according to 5.1.3
5.1.3: A digital entry in the Plan may also be notified with characteristics different from those appearing in the Plan, for transmissions in the broadcasting service or in other primary terrestrial services operating in conformity with the Radio Regulations, provided that the peak power density in any 4 kHz of the above-mentioned notified assignments shall not exceed the spectral power density in the same 4 kHz of the digital entry in the Plan. Such use shall not claim more protection than that afforded to the above-mentioned digital entry.
Notification according to 5.1.3 Rules of Procedures - Partie A10
Notification
1-G11, G12 or G13 notices
2- Provide all the agreements
(if Plan remarks)
3- All conditions met
Digital Entry
recorded in the Plan
Verification of the SPD condition
Conditions of Section II of Annex 4 met
Record in the MIFR