UTILIZATION OF MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE FOR ELECTRICITY GENERATION

Objective:.

The objective of the project is to create a sustainable metropolitan municipal solid wastemanagement system that supports GHG emission reduction.

1) The benefits of the proposed project are:

a. Reduction of environment pollution (in rivers, sea and ground caused by wasteb. Overcome of social issues occurring from illegal waste disposal (open dumping);c. Conversion of non reusable waste into combustible gases for electricity generation,d. Utilization of municipal solid waste leading to reduction of the use of fossil fuel;e. Reduction of GHG(green house gas) emissions;f. Cleaner environment for better public health (odour, seeping of contaminated or

Polluted water, potential spreading of disease) Creation of job opportunities

G Dissemination of a good municipal waste treatment technology to other locations

2) Technical Description

a. Fermentation(anaerobic) unit for biodegradable waste;b. Gasification unit for non-biodegradable waste; and . Gas utilization unit using steam turbine generation system

3) Introduction

The project consists of anaerobic (organisms that are not dependent on oxygen) MSWtreatment for producing methane gas (biogas). The residue from anaerobic process and otherorganic waste, paper and plastic, are further processed in the gasification unit to producecombustible gases (syn-gas). The syn gas and biogas will be fed to the boiler to heat water tobecome a superheated steam. This steam would be sent to the steam turbine. Electrical powerwould be generated by the steam turbine

4 ) Sustainable development objectives likely to be achieved by the project

The main objective of the project is to develop a technically, financially and environmentallyfeasible MSW treatment facility to generate electricity. The project is an alternative technology.

From the standpoint of Govt of andrapradesh policy, the project would have one major aspectthat of contribution to solution of environmental and social problems related to MSW disposal Aside from reducing GHG emissions, the project is expected to have various effects thatare in line with policy measures in India. These include reduction of emission of methane gasfrom the final disposal site, and reduction of CO emission through the replacement of coalthermal power by MSW power plant.

5 Government policy and strategy relevant to the project sector:

NEDCAP is the State Nodal Agency for implementation of Non-Conventional Energyprogrammers and Projects including Power Projects from Municipal Solid Waste/ Industrialwastes.

Objectives:

To assess and upgrade various conversion technologies. To create conducive conditions and environment, with fiscal and financial regime to

develop, demonstrate and disseminate utilization of wastes for recovery of energy. To harness the available potential of MSW/Industrial Waste-to energy by the year 2017.

NEDCAP is authorized by the A.P. State Government to sanction the Municipal SolidWaste/Industrial Waste based Power projects of capacity up to 20 MW. Andhra Pradesh is havingvarious Industries which generate effluents. These effluents are to be treated to have value addedproduct. The waste generated from Industries like starch, palm oil, distilleries, dairy, poultry,furfural etc., can be treated to generate Electricity.

The details in respect of Municipal Solid Waste/Industrial Waste based power projects arefurnished here under.

Municipal Solid Waste Projects: 107MW

Municipal Liquid Waste : 16MW

Industrial Waste Projects : 135MW

CENTRAL FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE (SUBSIDY)

INDUSTRIAL WASTE TO BIOGAS

1) Biomethanation of low energy density and difficult industrial wastes (i.e. dairy, tannery,slaughterhouse, sugar (liquid), bagasse wash, textile (liquid), paper (liquid) andpharmaceutical industry) = Rs. 1.0crore/MWeq (12000 Cu.m biogas per day){CAPITALSUBSIDY}

2) Biomethanation of other industrial wastes= Rs. 0.50 crore /MWeq. (12000 Cu.m biogasper day){CAPITAL SUBSIDY}

POWER GENERATION FROM BIOGAS

i. Boiler + Steam Turbine configuration :0.20cr/MWii. Biogas Engine / Turbine Configuration :1.00cr/MW

The capital subsidy will be considered subject to the following: The amount of capital subsidy would be calculated on the basis of installed capacity. Total capital subsidy would be limited to Rs. 5.00 crore per project . Subsidy amount will be restricted to 20% of the project cost.

Power Generation from Solid Industrial waste

Boiler +Steam turbine : 0.20cr/MW

NOTE:

The capital subsidy will be considered subject to the following: The amount of capital subsidy would be calculated on the basis of installed capacity. Total capital subsidy would be limited to Rs. 5.00 crore per project. Subsidy amount will be restricted to 20% of the project cost.

STATUS OF PROJECTS SANCTION UNDER MUNICIPAL WASTE

Sl.No

Name of theDeveloper

Capacity Location Type ofwaste

Date ofSanction

Status Whethersale to

DISCOM /Captive

useI. MAHABOOBNAGAR1. M/s Selco

International Ltd.,Hyderabad.

6.6 MW Elikatta(V), MBNRDist.

MSW 5-6-2000 CommissionedOn 8.11.2003

Sale toDISCOM

II. KRISHNA2. M/s. Sri Ram Energy

Systems Ltd.,Hyderabad

6.0 MW Vijayawada By utilizingSolid wastesof Vijayawada& Guntur

30-12-02 CommissionedOn 4.12.2003

Sale toDISCOM

3. VijayawadaMunicipalCorporationBiomethanationplant, Vijayawada

3255KW /perDay.(0.15 MW)

Vijayawada By utilizingVegetablemarket waste

28-02-04 Commissionedon 11th

November-2004

Sale toDISCOM

Total 12.75 MW

MUNICIPAL WASTE BASED PROJECTS UNDER IMPLEMENTATION

Sl.No.

Name of theDeveloper

Capacity Location Typeofwaste

Date ofSanction

Status

1. Nalgonda District

1 M/s. R.D.F powerprojects Ltd,Hyderabad.

11.0 MW Chinnaravulapally (V),Bibinagar (M),Nalgonda District.

MSW Originalsanctioneddt.16.6.2000Revival of theProjecton02.02.2005

PPA enteredwith TATAPowerTrading Co,Mumbai

2. Visakhapatnam District:

2 M/s. VisakhaEnergy systemsLtd

6.6 MW Kapulu-pada (V)Bhimili (M)Visakhapatnam (Dt)

MSW 11.3.2005PPA notentered

3. M/s. ShalivahaProjects Ltd.,Secunderabad

7.6 MW Rebaladevpally Village,Sulthanabad Mandal,Karimnagar District MSW 18.9.2007

PPA enteredwith TATAElectricSupply Co.

Total 25.2 MW

BELOW ARE THE DETAILS OF THE PROJECTS SANCTIONED WHICH ARE CALREADY COMMSIONED

***NEARLY EIGHT (8) PROJECTS ARE UNDER IMPLEMENTAION DETAILS NOT GIVEN HERE***

PROJECTS SANCTIONED

STATUS OF PROJECTS SANCTIONED UNDER INDUSTRIAL WASTE-PROJECTS

COMMISSIONED AS ON 31.03.2008

Sl.No

Name ofthe

Developer

Capacity Location Typeof

waste

Date ofSanction

Status

I. EAST GODAVARI1. M/s. Palm

Tech Indialtd.,

0.5 MW IDAPeddapuram E.G Dist.

PalmOilWaste

3-5-1999 CaptivegenerationCommissionedon 30.8.1999

2. M/s VensaBiotek Ltd.,Samalkota,EastGodavariDistrict.

5.0MW Samalkota, E.G Dist. Maize &Starchbothliquid &solidwaste

30-12-2000

PPA enteredwith APTRANSCO andCommissionedon 8.11.2003

3. M/s DeviCornProductsLtd.,Biccavolu,EastGodavariDist.

1.5 MW Biccavolu, EastGodavari District

Starch& liquidGlucosewaste

24-6-2002 CaptivegenerationCommissionedon 01.03.2004

4. M/S. SriSurvarayaSugars Ltd.,

1.0 MW Chelluru,Rayavaram, (M)E.G. Dist.

Distillerywaste

19-6-2003 CaptivegenerationCommissionedOn 25.06.2006

II. WEST GODAVARI5. M/s. Sai

Renewablepower Pvt.Ltd.,Hyderabad.

4.5MW KamavarapukotaWest GodavariDistrict.

PalmOilwaste

13-12-2000

PPA enteredwith APTRANSCO andCommissionedOn 12.04.2004

6. M/s. FoodsFats &FertilizersLtd.,

6.0 MW Tadepallygudem,West Godavari Dist.

Palm OilandOtherIWWaste

30.10.2001 PPA enteredwithAPTRANSCOandCommissionedon 01.11.2006

7. The JeyporeSugarCompanyLtd.,

1.00 Chagallu, WestGodavari (Dt)

DistilleryWaste

28.1.2006 CaptivegenerationCommissionedon 27.6.2007

III. KRISHNA8. M/s. KCP

Sugar &IndustriesCorp., Ltd

1.0 MW Vuyyuru, Krishna Dist Distillerywaste

8-3-2001 CaptivegenerationCommissionedOn 7.2.2002

IV. VISHAKHA9. Tern 0.75 Tallapalem, Distillery 15.02.2006 Captive

Distilleries(P) Ltd

Kasimkota (M),Visakhapatnam (Dt)

Waste generation.Commissionedon 7.12.2006

V. NALGONDA10 M/s. SLT

Power &Infrastructureprojects Pvt.,Ltd,Hyderabad.

3.5 Pochampally (V),Nalgonda Dist.

Poultrywaste

2-4-2004 PPA enteredwith APTRANSCO andCommissionedon 14.08.2007

Total : 24.75 MW

ADDRESSES OF THE PROJECT DEVELOPERS OF MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE BASED POWER ROJECTS

Sl.No

Name & Location of theProject

Capacity Name & Address of theDeveloper

1. M/s. Selco International Ltd.,Elikkta (V),MBNR Dist.

6.6 MW.Municipal Solid WasteBased Power project

Dr. G.V.Ramakrishna, M.D.,M/s. SELCO INTERNATIONALLIMITED.,309, 3rd Floor, Lala-II, Oasis Plaza,H.No. 4-1-898, Tilak Road, Abids,HYDERABAD – 500 001. A.P., INDIA.Phone No: 24750990Tele Fax: 91 40 24750990Email : selco@sify.comWebsite : www.selco.co.inCell: 9848057634

2. M/s. Sri Ram Energy SystemsLtd., Vijayawada, & Guntur

6.0 MW.Waste to Energy projects

Sri K.Gopala KrishnaManagingDirector,M/s. Shri Ram Energy systemsPvt.Ltd.,H.No7-1-29,United Avernue,(NorthEnd), Gl ‘B’ Block, Ameerpet,Hyderabad-500 016.

Phone: 3739552 375579898480-42352, Fax:3739551

3. M/s.RDF power projects Ltd,Chinnaravulapalli (Village)Bibinagar (M),Nalgonda District.

11.0 MWMunicipal Solid wasteBased Power project

Sri. J. Phani KumarExecutive Director.

M/s.RDF Power projects Ltd, 401,Galada Towers, Adjacent Lane toPantaloons, Begumpet, Hyderabad-500016.Phone No: 40042600 / 2700FAX : 40032579Cell: 9849002571

4. Vijayawada MunicipalCorporation Bio-menthanationplant,Vijayawada

3255 Kwh/perDay (0.15 MW)

Commissioner,Municipal Corporation, Vijayawada

5. M/s. Visakhas Energy SystemsLtd.,Visakhapatnam

6.6. MWMunicipal Solid wasteBased powerproject

Sri K.Gopala KrishnaManaging DirectorH.No7-1-29,United Avernue,(NorthEnd), Gl ‘B’ Block, Ameerpet,Hyderabad-500 016.

6. M/s. Shalivahana Projects Ltd 7.6 MW Municipal SolidWasted Based PowerProject

Sri. M.KomaraiahM/s. Shalivahana Projects Ltd7th Floor, Minarva complex, S.D. Road,Secunderabad-500003.Ph No : 66315273, 27816083Fax No : 91 – 40 - 66310072

Documents required for setting up the new plant :

Certified Copy of the Registration Certificate.Certified copy of the Memorandum and Articles of AssociationCertified copy of the authorization confirming power on the power(s) to execute of Agreementswith NEDCAP/Other Government(on Rs.100/-Non Judicial Stamp Paper)Balance sheet of last three (3) years. (Applicable for existing companies)Detailed Project Report (Two Copies)Name and Capacity of the Technical Director(s) and Tie up with Technical institutionsIncome-Tax returns of the individual Directors.Net worth certificate in case New Company (Chartered Accountant )Bank Demand Draft towards Registration fee Rs.25,000/- per Mega Watt in favour of VC &Managing Director, NEDCAP Ltd., HyderabadAgreement on Rs.100/- Non Judicial Stamp Paper with the poultry firm Owners for a period of 12years to supply the poultry dropping required over and above raw material available from theexisting poultry firms in case of poultry based power projects.