USSR Space Life Sciences Digest - NASA · Aviation Physiology ... TOPIC AREA LISTING FOR USSR SPACE LIFE SCIENCES DIGEST ISSUES 10-14 ... Adaptation, High Altitude, Hypoxia

NASA Contractor Report: 3922( 17)

USSR Space Life Sciences Digest

Ilzdex to Issues 10-14

Lydia Razran Hooke

CONTRACT NASW-4292 FEBRUARY 1988

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NASA

https://ntrs.nasa.gov/search.jsp?R=19880005979 2018-08-28T09:38:18+00:00Z

NASA Contractor Report 3922( 17)

USSR Space Life Sciences Digest

Index t o Issues 10-14

Lydia Razran Hooke Lockheed Engineering and Management Services Company Washington, D.C.

Prepared for NASA Office of Space Science and Applications under Contract NASW-4292

National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Scientific and Technical Information Division

1988

TABLE OF CONTENTS

TOPIC AREA LISTINGS

Adaptation ...................................................... 1

Aviation Physiology ............................................. 3

Biological Rhythms .............................................. 4

Biospherics ..................................................... 6

Body Fluids ..................................................... 7

Botany .......................................................... 9

Cardiovascular and Respiratory Systems .......................... 14

Cosmonaut Training ............................................... 21

Cytology ........................................................ 22

Developmental Biology ........................................... 23

Endocrinology ................................................... 25

Enzymology ...................................................... 28

Equipment and Instrumentation ................................... 30

Exobiology ...................................................... 3 1

Gastrointestinal System ......................................... 32

Group Dynamics .................................................. 33

Habitability and Environment Effects ............................ 3 4

Hematology ...................................................... 36

Human Performance ............................................... 39

Immunology ...................................................... 42

Life Support Systems ............................................ 44

Mathematical Modeling ........................................... 47

Metabolism ...................................................... 48

Microbiology .................................................... 5 0

Musculoskeletal System .......................................... 52

Neurophysiology ................................................. 56

TABLE OF CONTENTS (CONTINUED)

Nutrition ....................................................... 62

Operational Medicine ............................................ 64

Perception ...................................................... 65

Personnel Selection ............................................. 68

Psychology ...................................................... 69

Radiobiology .................................................... 71

Space Biology ................................................... 76

Space Medicine .................................................. 77

KEY WORD INDEX ...................................................... 80

iv

TOPIC AREA LISTING FOR USSR SPACE LIFE SCIENCES DIGEST ISSUES 10-14

The following pages give bibliographic citations and key words for abstracts published in issues 10-14 of the USSR Space Life Sciences Digest grouped according to the topic area categories under which they were originally included. Topic area categories are listed in alphabetical order. Within categories, abstracts are grouped according to the Digest issue in which they appeared.

Following this section is a key word index; numbers in this index refer to page numbers in this topic area listing. Cross referenced among topic areas (e.g., a reference relevant to ENDOCRINOLOGY which is listed in the ADAPTATION category area) can be found by looking for additional page referenced to a category in the key word index.

V

ISSUE 11

PAPERS:

1. P480( 11/87) * Berezovskiy VA, Serebrovskaya TV, Ivashkevich AA. Individual differences in human adaptation to high altitudes. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[ 18 r e fe rences ; 5 i n Engl ish] 21(1) : 34-37; 1987.

Cardiovascular and Respi ra tory Systems, G a s Exchange, Vent i la t ion , Hypoxia Tolerance; Hematology, Blood Biochemistry; Human Performance, Phys ica l Work Capacity

Humans, Males, Ind iv idua l Di f fe rences Adaptation, High Al t i t ude , Hypoxia

2. P497(11/87) Serebrovskaya TV, Dubrovskaya TG. Responses of the respiratory system to hypoxic and hypercapnic s t i m u l i in humans adapted to high altitudes. Fiz io log iya Cheloveka.

[33 re fe rences ; 15 i n English] Authors' a f f i l i a t i o n : A.A. Bogomolets I n s t i t u t e of Physiology, Ukrainian Academy of Sciences, Kiev.

13 (1 ) : 58-63; 1987.

Cardiovascular and Respi ra tory Systems, Gas Exchange, Vent i la t ion , Hypoxia and Hypercapnia Tolerance; Hematology, Blood Biochemistry; Human Performance, Physical Work Capacity

Humans, Males Adaptation, High Al t i t ude , Hypoxia

MONOGRAPH:

3. M105(11/87) Gazenko OG, Meyerson FZ, e t al., e d i t o r s . F i z io log iya adaptsionnykh protsessov. Rukovodstvo PO f i z i o l o g i y a . [The physiology of adaptive prooe88es. A physiology handbook.1 Moscow: Nauka; 1986. C635 pages1 Af f i l i a t ion : Book: S c i e n t i f i o Committee on Multidisciplinary/Comprehensive Problems i n Human and Animal Physiology, Physiology Division, USSR Academy of Sciences; Chief Edi tors : I n s t i t u t e of Biomedical Problems, USSR Minis t ry of Health

KEY YOBDS: Adaptation, S t r e s s , Hypoxia, Physical Exercise, Cold, Heat, In ju ry ; Psychology, Memory, Conditioned Responses; Operat ional Medicine; Cardiovascular and Respi ra tory Systems; Musculoskeletal System; Metabolism; G a s t r o i n t e s t i n a l System

1

ADAPTATION

ISSUE 12

PAPERS:

4. P509(12/87) Vartbaronov RA, Glod GD, Uglova NN, Rolik IS, Krasnykh I G , Novikov VG, Gaydamakin NA. Adaptive and cumulative effects of regular exposure to +G, acceleration in dogs. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[ 14 re ferences ; 4 i n Engl ish] 21(2): 37-40; 1987.

Adaptation; Cardiovascular and Respiratory Systems Dogs Accelerat ion, +GZ, Repeated Exposure

5. P544(12/87) Zat s t ep ina GN, I l l i n Y e A , Lazarev AO, Novikov VYe. Static electrical f i e l d of rats during adaptation to functional unloading of the hind limbs. Fiz io logicheskiy Zhurnal SSSR i m . I. M. Sechenova.

[ 1 1 re ferences ; 2 i n Engl ish] LXXII(12): 1619-1623; 1986.

Adaptation, Electrical Field Rats Musculoskeletal System, Suspension, Unloading

ISSUE 14

PAPERS:

6. P617(14/87) Ushkalova VN, Kadochnikova GD. U s e of l i p i d peroxidation parameters to study human adaptation to new climatic and geographic conditions. Byulleten! Eksperimental'noy B i o l o g i i i Meditsiny.

[lo r e fe rences ; none i n Engl ish] Authors! a f f i l i a t i o n : Dept. of Organic Chemistry, Tyumen' Medical I n s t i t u t e

C I I I ( 5 ) : 571-573; 1987.

Metabolism, L i p i d Peroxidat ion; Hematology, Erythrocytes Humans, Age Dif fe rences Adaptation, North; Bio logica l Rhythms, Seasons

7.P619(14/87) Lebedev MD, Bobrov N I , Keerig YuYa. Some parameters of human adaptation to extreme conditions in the Arctic. Gigiyena i San i t a r iya .

[ 10 re ferences ; none i n Engl ish] Authors' A f f i l i a t i o n : Rostov Medical I n s t i t u t e

1987(2): 18-21.

Body Flu ids , Renal Function Humans, Males Adaptation, Arctic, Long-term; Bio logica l Rhythms, Diurnal Differences,

Seasons

2

AVIATION PHYSIOLOGY

ISSUE 11

PAPER:

1. P496 (11/87)* Rudnyy NM, Bodrov VA. Current problems in aviation physiology. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[ 11 re ferences ; none i n Engl ish] 21(1): 4-11; 1987.

Aviation Physiology, Review Article Personnel Se lec t ion ; Human Performance, P i l o t s Adaptation, Hypoxia, Accelerat ion; Psychology, Work-rest Schedules,

Fatigue, Biofeedback, Pharmacological Countermeasures; Neurophysiology, Ves t ibu lar System; Perception, L i g h t

3

BIOLOGICAL RHYTIMS

ISSUE 10

PAPERS:

1. P408( 10/87) Stepanova SI. Hajor trends in the use of biological rhythms for cosmonaut selection. In: MgT(Digest I s s u e 9 ) Stepanova SI. Biologicheskiye aspekty problemy a d a p t a t s i i [Biological aspects of the problem of adaptation]. Moscow: Nauka; 1986. Part 11, Chapter 2 , pages 165-171.

Biological Rhythms, Sleep- wakefulness Schedules; Human Performance, Work

Humans; Personnel Se lec t ion , Cosmonauts Adaptation, Space F l i g h t

Capacity

2. P418(10/87)* Alpatov AM, Kl imovitskiy VYa. The s p l i t t i n g of the body temperature rhythm of monkeys undergoing hypokinesia with head-down tilt Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

C12 re ferences ; 4 i n English] 20(5): 37-41; 1986.

Bio logica l Rhythms, Body Temperature, Diurnal Rhythms Primates, Rhesus Monkeys Hypokinesia, Head-down T i l t

ISSUE 12

PAPER:

3. F545(12/87) Turova N V , Oranskiy IYe. D i u r n a l rhythm of parameters of bioelectric ac t iv i ty of the brain. Fiz io log iya Cheloveka.

[ 11 re ferences ; 5 i n Engl ish] A f f i l i a t i o n : Sverdlovsk S c i e n t i f i c Research I n s t i t u t e of Heal th Resort

13(2): 225-228; 1987.

Treatment and Physical Therapy

Bio logica l Rhythms, Diurnal Rhythms Humans, P a t i e n t s , Cerebral A r t e r i o s c l e r o s i s Neurophysiology, EM; Parameters ,

4

BIOLOGICAL REYTEUS

ISSUE 13

PAPER:

4. P560( 13/87)* Galichiy VA. Analysis of bioloeical rhythms in parameters of pulmonary ventilation during tilt testa. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina. 21(3): 52-59; 1987. [ 15 references; 1 i n English]

Biological Rhythms; Cardiovascular & Respiratory Systems, Pulmonary Ventilation Humans, Males T i l t Tests; Individual Differences, Orthostatic Intolerance, Adaptation

5

BIOSPEERICS

ISSUE 10

1. M102( 10/87) Kiyenko YuP, P. Shtefanovich (Hungary), e t al. , ed i to r s . I ' S a l y ~ t - 6 ~ ~ izuchae t biosferu. Iss ledovaniye prirodnoy sredy i z kosmosa PO Sovetsko-Vengerskoy programmy ltBiosfera-M1t [Salyut-6 s t u d i e s t h e biosphere. Research on the n a t u r a l environment from space i n t h e Soviet-Hungarian ItBiosphere-M program]. Moscow: Mashinostroyeniye; 1986. [ l44 pages; 59 photographs and f i g u r e s ; no r e fe rences cited] A f f i l i a t i o n : Cent ra l Geodetic and Cartographic Adminis t ra t ion, USSR Council of Minis te rs ; Hungarian Academy of Sciences

Key Words: Biospherics, Remote Sensing, Environmental Studies; 18Soyuz- 35," 1t-36,11 tt11Salyut-61t

2. M103( 10/87) Moyseyeva N I , Lyubi tskiy Rye. Vozdeystviye Gel iogeogfizicheskiye fak torov na organizm cheloveka [The effects of helio-geophysical factors on the human body]. Volume 53 i n series: Problemy Kosmicheskoy B io log i i [Problems i n Space Biology]. Leningrad: Nauka; 1986. [136 pages; 47 tables; 24 f i g u r e s ; 201 re ferences] A f f i l i a t i o n : Not a v a i l a b l e

Key Words: Biospherics , Radiobiology, So la r Radiation, Geomagnetic Ac t iv i ty

ISSUE 11

BOOK REVIEW:

3. BR11(11/87) Review of Sidyakin VG, Temur'yants N A , Makeyev VB, Vladimirskiy Bb Kosmicheskaya Ekologiya [Space Ecology]. Kiev: Nauk. dumka: 1985. See Digest I s sue #5: M58. Reviewed by Kholodov YuA, Lebedeva NN. In: Uspekhi F iz io logicheskikh Nauk. 18(1): 120-122; 1987.

KEY YOBDS: Biospherics , So la r Act iv i ty ; Radiobiology, Geomagnetic F ie lds ; Cardiovascular and Respiratory Systems; Neurophysiology; Hematology; Bio logica l Rhythms; Operat ional Medicine, Epidemiology

6

ISSUE 11

PAPER :

1. P450(11/87)* Smirnova TM, Kozyrevskaya G I , Lobachik V I , Zhidkov VV, Abrosimov SV. Individual differences i n f l u i d - s a l t m e t a b o l i s m under exposure to a 120-day period of hypokinesia with head-down tilt and the eff icacy of prophylactic W W S . Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina. 20(6) : 21-24; 1986. [g r e fe rences ; 1 i n Engl ish]

Body Flu ids , Metabolism, F lu id-Elec t ro ly te Metabolism Humans, Males, Indiv idua l Di f fe rences Hypokinesia, Head-down T i l t ; Countermeasures, Drugs; Musculoskeletal

System, Physical Exercise; Nu t r i t i on , Vitamin D

ISSUE 12

PAPER:

2. E10( 12/87)* Panferova N Y e , Kabesheva TA. Fluid dynamics i n human limbs i n different body positions. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[9 re ferences ; 7 i n Engl ish] 21(2): 40-45; 1987.

Body Flu ids , L i m b s Humans, Males Body Pos i t ion , Horizontal , Head-down T i l t

ISSUE 13

PAPERS:

3. P555(13/87)+ Vartbaronov RA, Glod GD, U g l o v a NN, R o l i k Is. Hypovolemic reactions i n humana and animals in response to exposure to +Gz acceleration increasing in intensity. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

118 references: 10 i n English] 21(3): 35-39; 1987.

Body Flu ids , Blood and Plasma Volume, Hypovolemia Dogs, Humans, Males Flu id Loading, +G, Accelerat ion, Anti-g S u i t

7

BODY FLUIDS

4. P557#(13/87) Degtyarev VA, Kaplan MA, Andriyako LYa, Bubeyev YA, Remizov YuI Blood redistribution i n huraas i n response to lower body negative pressure. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

113 references ; 9 i n Engl ish] 21(3): 42-45; 1987.

Body Flu ids , Blood Red i s t r ibu t ion Humans, Males LBNP

ISSUE 14

PAPER:

5. P624(14/87) Grigro'yev A I , Ushakov AS, Popova I A , Dorokhova BR, Ivanovna SM, Davydova NA, Afonin BV. Fluid-electrolyte metabolism and renal function [ in Salyut-6 prire crews]. In: Gurovskiy N N , editor. Rezul ' taty medits inskikh i ss ledovaniy vypolnennykh na orbital 'nom nauchno- issledovatel 'skom komplekse " S a l y ~ t - 6 ~ ~ - ~ ~ S o y u z ~ ~ [Results of medical research performed on board the mSalyut--6a-mSoyuzm orb i ta l s c i ent i f i c research

[See Digest i s s u e 13: Space Medicine: M112. Moscow: Nauka; 1986; pages 145-149. Note: t he po r t ion of t h i s chapter dea l ing w i t h o t h e r metabolic f a c t o r s w i l l be abstracted i n a subsequent Digest i ssue . [79 re ferences ; 27 i n Engl ish]

copaplexl .

Body F lu ids , F lu id -e l ec t ro ly t e Metabolism, Renal Function Humans, Cosmonauts Space F l i g h t , Long-term, 1RSalyut-6t@

8

BOTANY

ISSUE 10

PAPEBS:

1. P436( 10/87)Podluts 'kiy, AG. Cytochemical local izat ion of Ca*+-ATPase under normal conditions and during clinostatting. Ukrainian Botanica l Journa l

Author's a f f i l i a t i o n : M.G. Kholodnoy Botanical I n s t i t u t e , Uk. Academy of Sciences [9 r e fe rences ; 7 i n Engl ish]

Botany, Cytochemical Loca l iza t ion , Ca2+-ATPase Pea P lan t s , Roots C l i n o s t a t t i n g [Note: or iginal i n Ukrainian; Russian a b s t r a c t was translated.]

43(4): 82-84; 1985

2. P437( 10/87) Vasilenko 01. Changes in l e v e l of ATP in cultures of in the initial stages of clinostatting. Ukrainian Botanica l Journal .

Author's a f f i l i a t i o n : M.G. Kholodnoy Botanical I n s t i t u t e , Ukrainian Academy of Sciences [6 r e fe rences ; 2 i n Engl i sh]

(Mutt) A. Gray

43(4): 84-85; 1986.

Botany, ATP; Cytology l.u&uuu C l i n o s t a t t i n g [Note: o r i g i n a l i n Ukrainian; Russian abstract was t r ans l a t ed . ]

3. P438(10/87) Zhad'ko SI. Early reactions of pea shoots to clinostatting. Ukrainian Botanica l Journal . 43(4):86-87; 1986. Author's a f f i l i a t i o n : MG Kholodnoy Botanical I n s t i t u t e , Ukrainian Academy of Science. [ 10 re ferences ; 2 i n E n g l i s h ]

Botany, Growth; L ip id Peroxidat ion, Antioxidat ion Peas, Shoots Clino stat t i n g

[Note: original i n Ukrainian; Russian abstract was t r a n s l a t e d . ]

9

BOTAMY

4. P440(8/87) Aliyev AA, Abilov ZK, Mashinskiy AL, Ganiyeva RA, Ragimova GK, Alekperov UK. The ultrastructure and physiological characteristics of the photosynthesis system of shoots of garden peas grown for 29 days on the W a l y ~ t - 7 ~ space station. I z v e s t i y a Akademii Nauk Azerbaydzhanskoy SSR. Seriya biologicheskikh nauk.

[ 11 re ferences ; 3 i n Engl ish] 1985(6): 18-23.

Botany, U 1 t ras t r u c t u r e , Photosynthesis System Peas, Shoots Space F l i g h t , tnSalyut-711

5. P441(10/87) Tayrbekov MG, G r i f VG, Barmicheva YeM, Valovich YeM. Cytomorphology and ultrastructure of the root meristem of corn in weightlessness. I z v e s t i y a Academii Nauk SSSR. Se r iya Biologicheskaya.

C21 re ferences ; 10 i n Engl ish] Authors' a f f i l i a t i o n : I n s t i t u t e of Biomedical Problems, USSR Minis t ry of Health; V. L. Komarov Botanica l I n s t i t u t e , USSR Academy of Sciences, Leningrad

1986(5): 680-687.

Botany, Morphology and Cytology Corn, Root Meristem Space F l i g h t , Wosmos-151 411

ISSUE 11

PAPER:

6. P504(11/87) Anikeyeva I D , Balayeva AV, Vaulina EN, Vikhrov A I , Kostina LN, Maksimova YeN, Nevzgodina LV, Potapov YuV. [A study of] Genetic effects induced by accelerated carbon ions (320 HeV/nuclon. Radiobiologiya.

[ 10 re ferences ; 5 i n English] Authors' A f f i l i a t i o n : N.I. Vavilova I n s t i t u t e of General Genetics, USSR Academy of Sciences, Moscow; I n s t i t u t e of Biomedical Problems, USSR Minis t ry of Health, Moscow

X X V I I ( 1 ) : 103-107; 1987.

Genet ics , P l an t Genet ics , Mutations, Chromosome Damage Botany, &abidoDsis thaliana cress, GJ&f$R&a s?&U&.a fJ.l J&l,.k hawk's bear

Radiobiology, Accelerated Carbon Ions U c t u c a sat ivaJ , l e t t u c e

10

ISSUE 12

PAPER:

7. FS29(12/87)* Miller AT, Nevzgodina LV. Changes in growth r e s p o n s e of l e t t u c e (LsctucaSativaJ,,) as a f u n c t i o n o f d u r a t i o n of exposure of seeds to space flight on board the mSalyut7n manned space s t a t i o n . I z v e s t i y a Academii Nauk Latviyskoy SSR.

[ 18 references ; 4 i n Engl ish] A f f i l i a t i o n : I n s t i t u t e of Biology, Latvian Academy of Sciences; I n s t i t u t e of Biomedical Problems; USSR M i n i s t r y of Health

1986(4): 75-78.

Botany, Development, Growth Let tuce, Seeds Space F l i g h t , IISalyut 7 ," Duration; Radiobiology, Cosmic Radiat ion

8. P530(12/87)* Miller AT, Nemgodina LV, Akatov YuA. [A s tudy of phys io logica l processes in l e t t u c e seeds after damage by high energy high mass i o n s I z v e s t i y a Akademii Nauk Latviyskoy SSR.

[22 r e fe rences ; 11 i n E n g l i s h ] A f f i l i a t i o n : I n s t i t u t e of Biology, Latvian Academy of Sciences; I n s t i t u t e of Biomedical Problems; USSR Minis t ry of Health

1986(4): 79-86.

Bot any, Development , Growth , Let tuce , Seeds Space F l i g h t , I8Salyut-7 ; Radiobiology, HZE, Recovery

9. P531(12/87) Zaslavskiy VA, Fomicheva VM. Functional state of chromatin and p r o l i f e r a t i o n of m e r i s t e m cells i n pea s p r o u t s exposed t o vary ing rates of c l i n o s t a t t i n g . In: Sytnik KM (edi tor) . Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Biotekhnologiya: Sbornik Nauchnykh Trudov [Space Biology and Biotechnology: A Col l ec t ion of S c i e n t i f i c Papers]. Kiev: Naukov Dumka; 1986, pp 23-28. See abstract M106, i s s u e 11. [8 re ferences ; 1 i n Engl ish] A f f i l i a t i o n : N.G. Kholodnyy Botanic I n s t i t u t e , Ukrainian Academy of Science, Kiev

Botany , Chroma t i n , Cell P r o l i f e r a t i o n Pea, Sprouts C l inos t a t t i ng , Fas t and Slow

11

BOTANY

10. P532( 12/87) Viktorova NV, Sidorenko NG, Fomicheva VM. The rhythm of plant cell reproduction microgravity. In: Sytn ik KM (ed i tor ) . Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Biotekhnologiya: Sbornik Nauchnykh Trudov [Space Biology and Biotechnology: A Collection of Scientific Papers]. Kiev: Naukov Dumka; 1986, pp 28-32. See abstract M106, i s s u e 11. C9 r e fe rences ; 1 i n Engl ish] A f f i l i a t i o n : N.G. Kholodnyy Botanic I n s t i t u t e , Ukrainian Academy of Science, Kiev

and -- in

Botany, P l a n t Cell Reproduction; Biological Rhythms; Adaptation m o o a r m = i n vivo; Pea, Meristem, i n v i t r o C l i n o s t a t t i n g , Fas t and Slow

11. E33(12/87) Cherevchenko TM, Mayko TK, Bogatyr'VB, Korsakovskaya I V . Prospects for future use of tropical orchids i n space research. In : Sy tn ik KM (ed i tor ) . Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Biotekhnologiya: Sbornik Nauchnykh Trudov [Space Biology and Biotechnology: A Collection of Scientific Papers]. Kiev: Naukov Dumka; 1986, pp 41-54. See abstract M108, t h i s i s s u e . [17 references; 4 i n Engl i sh) A f f i l i a t i o n : Cen t ra l Republic Botanica l Gardens, Ukrainian Academy of Sciences, Kiev

Botany; Life Support Systems, CELSS Orchids , Epiphyte Space F l i g h t Fac tor Tolerance

ISSUE 13

PAPERS:

12. E 6 8( 1 3 87 * Tayrbekov MG. Investigation of metabolism of biological subjects in weightlessness. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[ l r e fe rences ; none i n English] 21(3): 89-90; 1987.

Metabolism, P l a n t and I n s e c t Botany, Corn, Seeds; Developmental Biology, F l i e s Space F l i g h t , Cosmos-1514, -1667

1 2

ISSUE 14

PAPER:

13. P607(14/87)* Kovalev YeYe, Bri l l ' OD, Nevsgodina LV, Ivanov LI, Yanushkevic h V A. Simulation of the effects of an impact wave f r o m heavy charged particles on biological subjects. Kosrnicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[7 references; 2 i n English] 21(4): 73-76; 1987.

Botany, Bioeffects, Simulation, Viability, Mitosis, Aberration Lettuce, Seeds Radiobiology, ME, Impact Wave

13

CARDIOVASCULAR AHD RESPIRATORY SYSTEHS

ISSUE 10

PAPERS:

1. P425(10/87)* Breslav IS, Isayev GG, Kochubeyev AV, Sokol Y e A . Evaluation of the effect of posit ive intrapulmonary pressure on human respiratory function. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Cardiovascular and Respiratory System, Respiratory Function Humans P o s i t i v e Intrapulmonary Pressure, Counterpressure

2. P434(10/87) Shashkov VS, Modin AYu. Problems and prospects in pharmacological correction of orthostatic Cinltolerance i n space medicine. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[64 re ferences ; 21 i n Engl ish] 20(5) : 4-11; 1986.

Cardiovascular and Respiratory Systems, Or thos t a t i c In to l e rance Humans, Review Article Space F l i g h t , Pharmacological Countermeasures, Hemodynamics

3. P447( 10/87) Gansburgskiy AN. The state of the endothelium of the aorta under conditions of hypodynamia Chypokinesial . Arkhiv Anatomii, G i s t o l o g i i i Embriologii.

[ 14 r e fe rences ; 3 i n Engl ish] A f f i l i a t i o n : Department of Histology, Embryology and Cytology, Yaroslavl Medical I n s t i t u t e

X C I ( 8 ) : 13- 17; 1986.

Cardiovascular and Respiratory Systems, Aortal Endothelium; Cytology Rats Hypokinesia, Psychology, Immobilization Stress

nONoGRApI3:

4. M10 1 ( 1 O/ 87 Tkachenko B I , ed i to r . F iz io logiya krovoobrashcheniya: Regulyatsiya krovoobrashcheniya. [Circulatory physiology: Regulation of circulation.] Leningrad : Nauka, 1986. [640 pages; 983 re ferences ; 43 tables; 156 f i g u r e s ] Af f i l i a t ion : Book: USSR Academy of Sciences; Edi tor : USSR Academy of Medicine

KEY WORDS: Cardiovascular and Respiratory System, Ci rcu la t ion , Regulation; Metabolism, Vascular Tonus; Endocrinology, Epinephrine, Vasopressin, Angiotensin, Hypothalamus; Neurophysiology, Conditioned Reflexes, Cerebral Cortex; Pos tu ra l Responses ; Exercise , Acceleration, Weightlessness, Hypoxia, Hyperoxia, Temperature Changes, High Al t i tudes , Hyperbaria, Hypokinesia; Psychology, Stress, Experimental Neuroses; Ma thema t ical Modeling

1 4

CARDIOVASCULAR b#D RESPIRATORY SYSTEMS

ISSUE 11

PAPJDS:

5. P451(11/87)* Artamovova TS, Zakharova TS, Morukov BV, Arzamazov GS, Semenov VYU. Bioelectric cardiac a c t i v i t y and blood e l ec t ro ly t e s i n healthy men undergoing 120 days of hypokinesia w i t h head-dawn tilt. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Cardiovascular and Respiratory Systems, B i o e l e c t r i c Cardiac Act iv i ty ;

Humans, Males Hypokinesia wi th Head-down T i l t , Longterm

Body F l u i d s , Blood E l e c t r o l y t e s

6. P467( 11/87)* Rumyantsev VV, D'yachenko A I . The mechanism through w h i c h l o c a l negative pressure applied t o the human body affects cen t r a l c i rculat ion. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Cardiovascular and Respiratory Systems, Cent ra l C i rcu la t ion ; Mathematical Modeling

Humans, Males Negative Pressure , Lower Body, Local

7. P481( 11/87)* Yarul l in KhKh, Artamanova NP. Responses to [Literally: Characteristics of] the atropine test i n individuals varying in age. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[13 references ; none i n English] 21( 1 ) :37-42; 1987.

Cardiovascular and Respiratory Systems, EKG Parameters Humans, Males, Age Dif fe rences Atropine

8. P486(11/87)+ Kazakova RT, Krotov VP, Giryayeva I O / Central hemodynamics i n monkeys i n a post-operative period as a function of preoperative l i v i n g conditions. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[4 re ferences ; 1 i n English] 21(1): 58-60; 1987.

Cardiovascular and Respiratory Systems, Cent ra l Hemodynamics, C o n t r a c t i l e

Primates, Rhesus Monkeys Immobilization; Operat ional Medicine, Surgery, Electrode Implantat ion

and Pumping Function

1 5

CARDIOVASCULAR AHD RESPIRATORY SYSTEMS

9. P487(11/87)* Simonov LG, Saribekyan AS. [Properties1 of pulsation volumes and pressures i n response to changes i n reserve spaces i n the skull. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Cardiovascular and Respiratory Systems, I n t r a c r a n i a l Blood Flow and

Humans, Neurosurgical P a t i e n t s ; Primates, Rhesus Monkeys Neurophysiology, Cerebrospinal F lu id , Reserve Spaces

Pressure; Operat ional Medicine, U 1 trasound Scanning of t he Brain

10. P488( 11/87)* Khodos BA, Gabinskiy VL. A comparative study of central hemodynamics, myocardial contractil ity, and tension i n the left ventricle w a l l i n athletes and [cardiac] patients. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

118 r e fe rences ; 7 i n English] 21(1): 66-71; 1987.

Cardiovascular and Respiratory System, Cent ra l Hemodynamics, Myocardial C o n t r a c t i l i t y , Ven t r i ca l W a l l Tension; Operat ional Medicine, Diagnosis, Latent Cardiac Insu f f i c i ency

Humans, Males, Ath le tes , Pa t i en t s , Ischemic Heart Disease, Hypertension Physical Exercise

ISSUE 12

PAPERS:

11. P511( 12/87) * Machinskiy GB, Buzulina VP, Mikhaylov VM, Nechayeva E I . Functional state of the cardiorespiratory system i n humans after 30 days of hypokinesia w i t h head-down tilt. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[16 r e fe rences ; 6 i n Engl ish] 21(2): 46-48; 1987.

Cardiovascular and Respi ra tory Systems, Humans, Males Hypokinesia, Head-Down T i l t , Long-term

Funct ional Parameters

12. P513(12/87)* Chinkin AS. Beta-adrenergic regulation of stroke volume i n rats undergoing hypokinesia. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[15 r e fe rences ; 8 i n English] 21(2): 52-55; 1987.

Cardiovascular and Respiratory Systems, Stroke Volume; Endocrinology,

Rats, Males Hypo k ine s i a, Immo b i l i z a ti on

Adrenergic System

16

CARDIOVASCULAR AMD RESPIRATORY SYSTEt4S

13. P514(12/87)* Kuznetsov V I , Pruss GM. Adaptive capacities of the heart of rats exposed t o hypokinesia to surgically increased workload and the role of neural regulation. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[8 r e fe rences ; none i n Engl ish] 21(2): 55-58; 1987.

Cardiovascular and Respiratory System, Capacity; Neurophysiology, Regulation Rats, Male Adaptation, Increased Workload, Hypokinesia

14. P520(12/87)* Vikhrov N I , Solob'yeva LS, Turbasov VD, Vasil'yev VK, Reddi BRS, Chatterjee RS (USSR, India) . Automated analysis of vectorcardiogram in space medicine. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[3 re ferences ; 2 i n Engl ish] 21( 2 ) :79-82; 1987.

Cardiovascular and Respiratory System, Vectorcardiograms; Equipment and

Humans, Cosmonauts Operat ional Medicine, Space F l i g h t , t1Salyut-7t1

Instrumentat ion. Computer Analysis

15. P524(12/87)* Cora Yep. The effects of voluntary changes i n resplration on the functioning of the cardiorespiratory system i n exposure to hypoxic hypoxia. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[5 re ferences ; 1 i n Engl ish] 21(2): 86-87; 1987

Cardiovascular and Respiratory System, Function Humans, Males Voluntary Changes, Hypoxia

16. M111(12/87) Minyayev V I ( ed i tor ) . Vzaymodeystvie dvigatel 'nykh i vegetativnykh f u n k t s i y p r i razl ichnykh aostoyaniyakh organizma cheloveka [Interaction of motor and autonomic functions in various states]. Kalinin: Kal in in State Univers i ty ; 1986. [ l 40 pages; 35 f i g u r e s ; 21 tables; 230 r e fe rences ]

KEY YOBDS: Cardiovascular and Respiratory Systems, Respirat ion, Vent i la t ion , Cerebral Ci rcu la t ion ; Musculoskeletal System, Motor Act iv i ty , Physical Exercise; Neurophysiology, Autonomic Nervous System; Human Performance, Biofeedback, Relaxation, Noise; Hypodynamia, Head-down T i l t , O r t h o s t a t i c Tolerance

CARDIOVASCULAR AND RESPIRATORY SYSTEM3

ISSUE 13

PAPERS:

17. P553(13/87)* Bayevskiy RM, Chatterjee PS, Funtova 11, Zakatov MD (USSR, India) . Cardiac c o n t r a c t i l i t y i n weight lessness m e a s u r e d by spatial ba l l i s tocard iography. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Cardiovascular and Respiratory Systems, Cardiac C o n t r a c t i l i t y ,

Humans, Cosmonauts, Soviet-Indican C r e w Space F l i g h t , Salyut-7; Adaptation

Bal l i s tocard iography

18. P559(13/87)* Chinkin AS. Characteristics of and mechanisms underlying the effects of epinephrine and norepinephrine on cardiac pumpiag func t ion i n hypokinesia. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Cardiovascular and Respiratory Systems, Cardiac Pumping Function Rats Endocrinology, Epinephrine, Norepinephrine; Hypokinesia, Immobilization

19. P563(13/87)* Krotov VP, Sandler H, Badakva AM, Hines J, Magedov VS, Stone H (USSR, U S A ) . Va r i a t ion in blood pressure and f l o w i n the common caro t id a r t e r y of a monkey flown on board the mCosmos-1514m biosatellite. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[7 re ferences ; none i n Engl ish] 21(3): 69-74; 1987.

Cardiovascular and Re\spiratory Systems, Blood Pres su re and Flow, Carotid

Primate, Rhesus Monkey Space F l i g h t , Cosmos-1 514; Adaptation

Artery; Biological Rhythms

20. P564(13/87)* Breslav IS, Shmeleva AM, Normatov AT. U s e of biofeedback c o n t r o l of a l v e o l a r Pcoe t o avoid hypercapnia i n humans exposed t o hypoxia. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

(19 re ferences ; 3 i n Engl ish) 21(3): 74-77; 1987.

Cardiovascular and Respi ra tory Systems, PCo2, Hypercapnia Humans, Males Hypoxia; Psychology, Biofeedback

18

CARDIOVASCULAR AND RESPIRATORY SYSTEMS

21. P572( 13/87) Chinkin AS. The effect of blockade and s t imula t ion of adrenoreceptors on the pumping function of the hear t i n animals w i t h or without adaptation to physical exercise. F iz io logicheskiy Zhurnal SSSR i m . I. M. Sechenova

[ 18 r e fe rences ; 11 i n English1 Author 's a f f i l i a t i o n : State Pedagogical I n s t i t u t e , K a z a n

LXXII(3) :389-395; 1987.

Cardiovascular and Respiratory Systems, Pumping Funct ion Rats, Male Endocrinology, Adrenoreceptors; Adaptation, Physical Exercise

22. P576(13/87) Altukhov VG, Grebenik MA, Shapovalov AA. The effect of elevated concentration of oxygen and carbon dioxide i n the atmosphere on the cardiorespiratory system. Voyenno-meditsinskiy Zhurnal.

[ C i t a t i o n s not l i s ted.] Authors' a f f i l i a t i o n : M i l i t a r y Medical Corps

1987(4): 39-40.

Cardiovascular and Respiratory Systems; Life Support Systems Humans Hypokinesia, Art i f ic ia l Atmosphere, Increased O2 and C02, Exercise

ISSUE 14

PAPERS:

23. P594(14/87)* Sokolov V I , Yaru l l in KhKh, Vikharev ND, Sazonova MV, Degterenkova NV. Circulatory response t o hypokinesia wi th head-dovn tilt i n males aged 45-52. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Cardiovascular and Respiratory Systems, Ci rcu la t ion , Cent ra l and Regional,

Humans, Males, Older , Ar t e rosc l e ro i s , Neurocirculatory Distonia Hypokinesia, Head-down T i l t

Brain

24. F595(14/87)* Gansburgskiy AN. Morphometric ana lys i s of aortic endothelium of rats exposed to long-term hypokinesia. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[g re ferences ; 2 i n Engl ish] 21(4): 26-28; 1987.

Cardiovascular and Respi ra tory Systems, Aortic Endothelium, Morphometry Rats, Male Immobilization, Psychology, Stress

1 9

CARDIOVASCULAR AND RESPIRATORY SYSTElis

25. P599(14/87)* Yaru l l in KhKh, Simonov LG, Vtoryy SA. Changes i n regional and central hemodynamics induced by a 7-day period of m r s i o n i n water. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Cardiovascular and Respi ra tory Systems, Hemodynamics, Cent ra l , Regional,

Humans, Males Immersion

Brain, L iver , Lungs

26. P604(14/87)* Kondrakov VM, Koledenok V I , Suvorov PM, Arsen'yeva L I . Diagnostic significance of provocative tests i n evaluating nopspec i f i c changes i n electrocardiograms. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[ I4 r e fe rences ; none i n Engl ish] 21(4): 67-69; 1987.

Cardiovascular and Respi ra tory Systems, Diagnosis, Myocardium Humans EKG Changes, Provocative Tests

27. P622( 14/87) Yegorov AD, I t sekhovskiy OG, Alferova I V , Turchaninova VF, Polenova AP, Golubchikova ZA, Domracheva MV, Lyamin V R , Turbasov VD. [Study of the cardiovascular system [of Salyut-6 prime crews.3 In : Gurovskiy N N , editor. Rezul'taty medi t s insk ikh i s s l edovan iy vypolnennykh na orbital 'nom nauchno- iss ledovatel ' skom komplekse Y 3 a l y ~ t - 6 ~ ~ - ' ~ S o y u z ~ ~ [Results of medical research performed on board the nSalyut-6"-*Soyuzm o r b i t a l s c i e n t i f i c research

See Digest i s s u e 13: Space Medicine: M112. Moscow: Nauka; 1986; pages 89-114. 186 r e fe rences ; 33 i n Engl i sh]

complex1 .

Cardiovascular and Respi ra tory Systems, Cardiovascular Parameters Human, Cosmonauts Space F l i g h t , Long- term, "Salyut-6 I'

20

COSMONAUT TRAUIIJG

ISSUE 13

1. M114( 13/87) Korchemnyy PA. Psikhologiya Letnogo Obucheniya [Psychology of Flight Train ing] . Moscow: Voyennoye I z d a t e l ' s t v o ; 1986. C136 pages; 5 tables; 5 f i g u r e s ; no r e fe rences ]

KEY WORDS: Cosmonaut Training, F l i g h t Training, P i l o t s , Psychology, Human Performance

ISSUE 14

IIOYOGBAPE:

2. M115 ( 14/ 87 Beregovoy GT, Grigorenko VN, Bogdashevskiy RB, Pochkayev IN, Kosmicheskaya Akademiya [Space Academy]. Moscow: Mashinostroyeniye; 1987. [152 pages; 13 tables; 10 f i g u r e s ; numerous photographs; 113 re ferences ; 4 i n Engl ish I

KEY WORDS: Cosmonaut Training, Personnel Se lec t ion , Psychology, Human Performance, Small Groups, Space C r e w s

21

CYTOLOGY

ISSUE 13

COHFERENCB REPORT:

1. CR6( 13/87)* Krasnov IB. Report of 3rd Soviet-French Symposium on Space Cytology. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina. 21(3) : 92-95; 1987.

KEY WORDS: Cytology, Weightlessness, Spacef l igh t , Cosmos-1514, -1667, Hypergravity, Hypokinesia; Neurophysiology; Developmental Biology, Embryology; Genet ics ; Immunology, Lymphocytes; Musculoskeletal System, Osteoc las t s , Osteoblasts; Hematology, Erythrocytes; Ma themat ica l Modeling; Equipment and Ins t rumenta t ion ; Metabolism

22

DEVELOPMEHTAL BIOLOGY

ISSUE 11

PAPER :

1. P482(1 1/87)* Shakhmatova YeI, Lavrova YeA, Natochin YuV, Serova LV, Denisova LA. Concentration of f l u i d and electrolytes in pregnant rats and their offspring after flight in the aCosmorr-1514m biosatellite. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[ 15 re fe rences ; 7 i n Engl ish] 21(1): 42-47; 1987.

Developmental Biology; Body F lu ids , F lu id and E l e c t r o l y t e Balance Rats, Pregnant, Fetus , Neonate Space F l i g h t , Cosmos-1514

ISSUE 13

PAPERS:

2. P561(13/87)* Serova LV. T h e m o t h e f e t u s system in the study of the mechanisms underlying the physiological effects of weightlessness. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Developmental Biology, F e t a l Development; Reproductive Biology Rats, Female, Pregnant Space F l i g h t , Cosmos 151 4; Adaptation; Genet ics

3. P562( 13/87)* Komolova GS, Makeyeva VF, Yegorov I A , Serova LV. Nucleic acids in spleen lymphocytes of pregnant rats f l o w n i n space and their off spring. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

C7 r e fe rences ; none i n Engl ish] 21(3): 66-69; 1987.

Developmental Biology; Hematology, Spleen Lymphocytes Rats, Female, Pregnant; Neonates Space F l i g h t , Cosmos 1514

23

DEVEL0I"TAL BIOLOGY

ISSUE 14

PAPER:

4.P593(14/87)* Krasnov IB , Olenev SN, Babichenko 11, Kesarev VS. liorphOgeneSi8 of the brains of rats developing i n weightlessness. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmlcheskaya Meditsina.


Developmental Biology, Morphogenesis; Neurophysiology, Brain; Endocrinology,

Rats Space F l i g h t , Cosmos 1514

Pi t u t l a r y , Hypothalamus ; Enzymology

24

EUDOCRIHOLOGY

ISSUE 10

PAPERS:

1. P411(10/87)* Afonin BV, Grigor 'yev A I , Pavlova YeA. The effect of short-term space flights on the ac t iv i ty of the renin- angiotensin-aldosterone system, and the concentration of cyclic nucleotides and prostaglandins of the blood. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[ l 3 r e fe rences ; 4 i n Engl ish] 20(5) : 27-30; 1986.

Endocrinology, Renin, Angiotensin, Aldosterone, Prostaglandin, Cycl ic

Humans, Cosmonauts Space F l i g h t , Soyuz

Nucleot ides; Body F lu ids

2. P433( 10/87)* Davydova NA, Shishkina SK, Korneyeva NV, Suprunova Y e V , Ushakov AS. Biochemical aspects of the functioning of neurohumoral systems during long- term hypokinesia with head-down tilt. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Endocrinology, Neurohumoral Systems, Chol inergic , Sympathetic Adrenal;

Humans, Males Hypokinesia, Head-Down T i l t , Long-Term

Neurophysiology

3. P439(10/87) Noskov VB, Katkov VYe, Afonin BV, Chestukhin VV, Sukhanov YuV. Central venous pressure and hormonal regulation of f l u i d shifts due to head-down tilt. Fiz io log iya Cheloveka.

[ 13 r e fe rences ; 9 i n English] 12(5) : 810 - 815; 1986.

Endocrinology, Hormonal Regulation; Body Fluids, Fluid S h i f t s ;

Humans, Males Head-down T i l t ; D iu res i s

Cardiovascular and Respi ra tory Systems, Cen t ra l Venous Pressure

25

ENDOCBIUOLOGY

ISSUE 11

PAPERS:

4. P457(11/87)* Krasnov IB, Babichenko 11, Afonin BV, Pankova AS. Morphological and biochemical analyses of certain organs and t i ssues i n rats after 30 days of exposure to increased gravity of 1 . 1 and 2.0 g. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

127 r e fe rences ; 19 i n Engl ish] 20(6): 51-58; 1986.

Endocrinology, ACTH, Angiotensin, Aldosterone, Renin, Thymus, Adrenal Gland; Neurophysiology, Cerebellum, V e s t i b u l a r System; Morphology

Rats, Males A r t i f i c i a l Gravi ty , Cen t r i fuga t ion

5. P461(11/87)* Klimovskaya LD, Kokoreva LV. Reactivity of the sympathetic adrenal system and exercise tolerance under repeated exposure to a constant magnetic f ie ld . Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[12 r e fe rences ; 2 i n Engl ish] 20(6) : 70-72; 1986.

Endocrinology, Sympathetic Adrenal System; Phys ica l Work Capacity Rats, Males Radiobiology, Magnetic F i e l d , Constant; Phys ica l Exercise

6. P477(11/87)* Makarovskiy VV, Reznikov YuP, Khalangot AF, Zinkovskaya SA. Variations i n hormones, sugar, and electrolytes i n the blood as shown by biochemical indicators i n mem undergoing hypodynamia. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Endocrinology, Hormones, Aldosterone, Testosterone, Hydrocorisone, T3, T4;

Humans, Men, Age Groups Hypodynamia; Life Support Systems, Hermetically Sealed Quarters; Physical

Body Flu ids , Blood E l e c t r o l y t e s ; Metabolism, Blood Sugar

Exer c i se

ISSUE 13

PAPERS:

7. P554(13/87)* Tigranyan RA, Kalita NF, Kiseleva TA, Ivanov VM, Kolchina YeV, Afonin BV. Horronal responses of cosmonauts to short-term space flights. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[ l o r e fe rences ; 4 i n Engl ish] 21(3): 32-35; 1987.

Endocrinology, Hormones; Psychology, Stress Sub j e c t s , Cosmonauts Space F l i g h t , Soyuz, Soyuz-T

26

ENDOCRINOLOGY

ISSUE 14

PAPERS:

8. P608(14/87)* Pribylova NN. The effect of steroid hormones on the l eve l of biogenic amines i n the lungs during the development of pulmonary hypertension i n rats under conditions of chronic hypobaric hypoxia. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Endocrinology, S t e r o i d Hormones, Biogenic Amines; Cardiovascular and

Rats Hypoxia, Hypobaric, Chronic

Respi ra tory Systems, Pulmonary Hypertension

9. P618(14/87) Arefolov VA, Malikova LA, Val'dman AV. Morphometric study of the ultrastructure of cells containing epinephrine and norepinephrine in the adrenal glands of rats subjected to immobilization stress varying i n duration. Byulleten ' Eksperimental'noy B io log i i i Meditsiny.

[8 r e fe rences ; 2 i n Engl ish] A f f i l i a t i o n : I n s t i t u t e of Pharmacology, USSR Academy of Medicine, Moscow

CI I I (6 ) : 743-746; 1987.

Endocrinology, Adrenal Glands; Cytology and Morphology, Cell U l t r a s t r u c t u r e Rats Psychology, Immobilization S t r e s s

27

ISSUE 10

PAPER:

1. P431(10/87)* Vlasov VD, Dlusskaya I G , Krashutskiy VV, Domnikova AA. Activity of proteolytic enzymes i n the blood serum of individuals i n a hypoxic environment. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Enzymology , P r o t e o l y t i c Enzymes ; Neurophysiology, Parasympathetic Nervous

Humans, Males Hypoxia, Hypobaria

System

ISSUE 1 1

PAPER:

2. P495(11/87)* Serebrovskaya TV, Krasyuk A N , Fedorovich VN. Isoenzyme composition of lactate dehydrogenase i n the blood i n humans i n response to repeated exposure to acute hypoxia and its relationship to l eve l of physical work capacity. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Enzymology, Lactate Dehydrogenase, Isoenzyme Spectrum Humans, Males Adapt a ti on, Hypoxia ; Phys ica l Exercise

ISSUE 14

PAPERS:

3. P616(14/87) Komarin AS, Azimova ShA. The state of the monooxygenase enzymatic system i n l i v e r t i ssue of rats undergoing hypokinesia Voprosy Meditsinskoy Khimii .

[22 r e fe rences ; 3 i n English] A f f i l i a t i o n : Central Research Laboratory, Tashkent Medical School

33(4): 75-78; 1987.

Enzymology, Monooxygenase System, Liver Rats Psychology, Immobilization Stress; Endocrinolgy, Adrenalectomy

28

ENZYMOLOGY

4. P620(14/87) Kur tser BM, Zor 'kina TA. Changes in succinic dehydrogenase and cytochrome oxidase act iv i ty in the myocardium and brain of rats exposed to hypokinesia. Patologicheskaya F iz io log iya i Eksperimental'naya Terapiya.

[ 11 r e fe rences ; 1 i n Engl ish] Authors' a f f i l i a t i o n : Kishinev Medical I n s t i t u t e

1987(1): 11-13.

Enzymology, Succ in ic Dehydrogenase, Cytochrome Oxidase, Brain, Myocardium Rats Immobilization

EQUIPMENT MID IdlSTRUl4ENTATION

ISSUE 1 1

PAPER:

1 . P494( 11/87) * Drozhzhin VM. Automation of research on operator performance. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[2 references; none i n English] 2 1 ( 1 ) : 78-80; 1987.

Equipment and Instrumentation, Automated Research System Humans, Operators Human Performance, Tracking; Cardiovascular and Respiratory System, EKG

Parameters

30

EXOBIOLOGY

ISSUE 12

PAPERS:

1. P!538(12/87) Shvedova MK, Goryunov AV, Engbrekht 11, Seleznev SA, Mikhaylov A I . Modeling abiogenetic synthesis of amphipathic molecules and mechanisms of formation of photomembranes. Zhurnal Evolyutsionnoy Biokhimii i F i z i o l o g i i .

[9 r e fe rences ; 7 i n Engl ish] A f f i l i a t i o n : I n s t i t u t e of Chemical Physics, USSR Academy of Sciences, Chernogolovka; Medical I n s t i t u t e , Tselinograd.

X X I I I ( 1 ) : 9-15; 1987.

Exobiology, Abiogenetic Synthes is Amphipathic Molecules, Photomembranes Photochemical Transformation, UV Radiation

2. P539( 12/87) Kuzicheva YeA. Photochemical transformations of nucleic acid components i n the presence of lunar soil. Zhurnal Evolyutsionnoy Biokhimii i F i z i o l o g i i . X X I I I ( 1 ) : 3-8; 1987. [ 15 r e fe rences ; 3 i n Engl ish] A f f i l i a t i o n : I n s t i t u t e of Cytology, USSR Academy of Sciences, Leningrad

Exobiology, Abiogenetic Synthes is Uracil, Uridine Photochemical Transformation, UV Radiation, Lunar S o i l

3. P540( 12/87) Boychenko YeA. ktal l ic compounds in plants i n the evolution of the aerobic biosphere. Seriya Biologicheskaya.

[32 r e fe rences ; 12 i n English] A f f i l i a t i o n : V.I. Vernadskiy I n s t i t u t e of Geochemistry and Analy t ic Chemistry, USSR Academy of Sciences, Moscow

1987( 2) : 237-244.

Exobiology: Biospherics; Evolut ion of Biosphere Algae, Higher P l a n t s Metal Components

31

GASTROLISTESTIIIJAL SYSTEH

ISSUE 11

PAPERS:

1. P453(11/87) Medkova I L , Zhiznevskaya OV, Smirnov V I , Lebedev V I , Artamasova YeM. Change i n the concentration of b i l e ac ids and l i p i d s i n human b i l e during hypokinesia with head-down tilt with and without countermeasures. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


G a s t r o i n t e s t i n a l System, Bile Acids and L i p i d s ; Metabolism, Calcium Humans, Males Hypokinesia w i t h Head-Down T i l t , Long-term; Countermeasures, Phys ica l

Exercise , Drugs

2. P455( 11/87)' Goland-Ruvinova LG, Pechenkina RA, GOncharova NP, Smirnov KV. Hydrolysis, transport and ut i l i za t ion of carbohydrates under conditions of curtailed motor activity. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


G a s t r o i n t e s t i n a l Sys tern, I n t e s t i n e , Hydro1 y i s and Transport ; Metabolism,

Rats Immobilization Stress

Carbohydrates; Endocrinology, Pancreas

ISSUE 12

CONFERENCE REPORT:

3. CR5(12/87)* Smirnov KV. Symposium on 'Space Gastroenterology." In: Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina. 21(2) : 93-94 1987.

KEY WORDS: G a s t r o i n t e s t i n a l System, Secre t ions , Pancreas, Liver, Hydrolysis, Carbohydrate, Pro te in ; Metabolism, L i p i d s ; Microbiology, I n t e s t i n a l Microf lora; Psychology, S t r e s s ; Space F l i g h t , Hypokinesia, Exercise

ISSUE 14

PAPER:

4. P605(14/87)* Liz 'ko N N , Goncharova G I . U s e of bifidumbacterin to correct intest inal bacteriosis. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosrnicheskaya Meditsina.


G a s t r o i n t e s t i n a l System, I n t e s t i n a l F lo ra Humans, Cosmonauts I s o l a t i o n , Countermeasures, Bac ter in , Bif id??, Hypokinesia, Head-down T i l t

32

GROUP DYNBHICS

ISSUE 11

PAPER:

1. P466(11/87)* Terelyak Yan (Poland). Group dynamics and performance eff ic iency under extreme conditions. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

19 re ferences ; 9 i n Engl ish] 20(6): 82-83; 1986.

Group Dynamics, Psychology, Aggression; Human Performance, Cogni t ive

Humans Adaptation, Social Adaptation, I s o l a t i o n , Antarctica

Eff ic iency and Fa t igue

3 3

~ ~

HABITABILITY AND RMVIROMPlEMT EFFECTS

ISSUE 10

PAPERS:

l.P427(10/87)* Popov I G , Blodavets VV, Chizhov SV, Sinyak YuYe, Shikina M I , Vinogradova LA, Kolesina NB. Invest igat ion of the causes of the formation of hydrogen su l f ide i n reclaimed water. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


H a b i t a b i l i t y and Environment Effects; L i f e Support Systems, Reclaimed Water Micro biology, M i crot'l ora Hydrogen S u l f i d e

ISSUE 13

PAPERS:

2.P571(13/87)* Pak ZP, Lobacheva GV. Physiological and biochemical aspects of the toxic effects on humans of environmental (air, water) oxidants. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

1111 r e fe rences ; 59 i n Engl i sh] 21(3): 16-23; 1987.

H a b i t a b i l i t y and Environmental Effects, Tox ic i ty Humans L i f e Support Systems, Environmental Oxidants

3. P586(13/87) Zaloguyev SN. Human hab i t ab i l i t y conditions on the space stat ion: Major goals of the sani tary and hygienic s tudies; Microclimate and atmosphere of the cabin. In: Gurovskiy N N , edi tor . Rezul ta ty Meditsinskikh Iss ledovaniy Vypolnennykh na Orbital'nom Nauchno- i s s l e d o v a t e l skom Komplekse ttSalyut-6ti-~~Soyuztl [Results of M e d i c a l Research Performed on the %aly~t-6~-~Soyuz. Space Sta t ion Complex.1 Moscow: Nauka; 1986. Abstract: Space Medicine: M112, t h i s Digest I ssue . Pages: 36-39; [42 r e fe rences ; 3 i n Engl i sh (whole chapter)]

H a b i t a b i l i t y and Environmental Effects, Microclimate, Cabin Atmosphere;

Humans Space F l i g h t , Salyut-6

L i f e Support Systems; Thermal Regulation

3 4

HABITABILITY AND IglVIROlWEHT EFFECTS

4. P587(13/87) Savina VP, Solomin G I , Mikos KN. Human habi tab i l i ty conditions on the space station: Toxioological and hygienic description of the environment. In: Gurovskiy N N , editor. Rezul ta ty Medits inskikh Iss ledovaniy Vypolnennykh na Orbital'nom Nauchno- is sledova t e l skom Komple kse llSalyu t- 6 tl-llSoyuz [Results of Medical Research Performed on the aSalyut-6a-aSoyuza Space Station Complex.] Moscow: Nauka; 1986. Abstract: Space Medicine: M112, t h i s Digest I ssue . Pages: 39-43; [42 r e fe rences ; 3 i n Engl i sh (whole chap te r ) ]

H a b i t a b i l i t y and Environment Effects, Atmospheric Toxins, Polymers,

Humans, Cosmonauts Space F l i g h t , Salyut-6

Metabolites; Life Support System

5. P588(13/87) Zaloguyev SN, Viktorov AN, Gorshkov VP, Novikova ND. Human habitability conditions on the space station: Sanitary/Microbiological description of the environment. In: Gurovskiy N N , editor. Rezul ta ty Medits inskikh Iss ledovaniy Vypolnennykh na Orbital'nom Nauchno- i s s l edova t e l skom Komplekse IISalyu t-6 'I- l,Soyuzll [Results of Medical Research Performed on the aSalyut-6a-aSoyuza Space Station Complex. I Moscow: Nauka; 1986. Abstract: Space Medicine: M112, t h i s Digest I ssue . Pages: 43-46; [42 r e fe rences ; 3 i n Engl i sh (whole chap te r ) ]

H a b i t a b i l i t y and Environmental Effects, San i t a t ion ; Microbiology; Life

Humans, Cosmonauts; Microbiology, Microflora, Bacteria, Fungi Space F l i g h t , Salyut-6

Support Systems

6. P589(13/87) Zaloguyev SN, Viktorov AN, Shumilina G A , Kondrashova VN. Human habitabi l i ty conditions on the space station: Sanitation and housekeeping. In : Gurovskiy N N , edi tor . Rezul ta ty Medits inskikh Iss ledovaniy Vypolnennykh na Orbital'nom Nauchno- i s s l e d o v a t e l I skom Komplekse 11Salyut-61t-11Soyuz11 [Results of Medical Research Performed on the "Salyut-6a-%oyuz~ Space Station Complex. I Moscow: Nauka; 1986. Abstract: Space Medicine: M112, t h i s Digest Issue. Pages: 46-50; [42 r e fe rences ; 3 i n Engl i sh (whole chap te r ) ]

H a b i t a b i l i t y and Environmental Effects, Personal Hygiene, Cabin Maintenance; Life Support System

Humans, Cosmonauts Space F l i g h t , Salyut-6

35

HEMATOLOGY

ISSUE 10

PAPERS:

1. P409(10/87)* Kuznetsova I V . [A study of the] state of the herostaais system i n air traffic controllers Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

C14 r e fe rences ; none i n Engl ish] 20(5) : 19-23; 1986.

Hematology, Hemostasis Humans, Air Traffic Con t ro l l e r s Human Performance, Workload

2. P443(10/87) Meyerson FZ, Frolov BA, Stadnikov AA. Characteristics of the megakaryocyte-thrombocyte system i n mice experiencing immobilization stress, Patologicheskaya F iz io log iya i Eksperimental 'naya Terapiya.

[ 18 re fe rences ; 3 i n Engl ish] 1986(4): 30-35.

Hematology, Megakaryocyte-Thrombocyte System; Morphology and Cytology Mice Immobilization Stress

3. P449( 10/87) Konovalov SV. Adaptation of the rheological characteristics of blood t o the effects of mnrlnnl physical exertion. Teoriya i P r a k t i k a Fizicheskoy Kul ' tury.

[15 r e fe rences ; 4 i n Engl ish] A f f i l i a t i o n : Orenburg Medical I n s t i t u t e

1986( 8 ) : 54-55.

Hematology, Rheological C h a r a c t e r i s t i c s of Blood; Adaptation Humans, Males, A t h l e t e s Physical Exercise , Maximal

ISSUE 11

PAPERS:

4. P474(11/87)* Kalandarova MP. The effects of space flight factors on hemopoiesis. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Hematology, Hemopoieses, Hemoglobin, Erythrocytes; Musculoskeletal System, Bone Marrow, Bone Degeneration

Review Paper, Humans, Cosmonauts, Animals Adaptation, Space F l i g h t Fac to r s

36

-TOLOGY

5. P502(11/87) Agafonova NA, Lunina NV. The effect of alpha-tocopherol acetate on the respon8e of the lysosome system of n e u t r o p h i l i c leukocytes t o immobi l iza t ion stresa Fiz io log ichesk iy Zhurnal.

[20 r e fe rences ; 5 i n Engl ish] Authors' & f i l i a t i o n : T.G. Shevchenko Pedagogic I n s t i t u t e , Voroshilovgrad

33(1):57-63; 1987.

Hematology, Lysosomes, Neut rophi l ic Leukocytes R a b b i t s Psychology, Immobilization S t r e s s , Countermeasures, Alpha-tocopherol

ISSUE 12

PAPERS:

6. F523(12/87)* Tenchova VB, Pantev TP (Bulgar ia ) . C h a n g e in hemopoiesis in rats as a result of the combined effects of acce le ra t ion , i r r a d i a t i o n , and a n t i - r a d i a t i o n measures. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[2 r e fe rences ; none i n English] 21(2): 85-86; 1987.

Hematology, Hemopoiesis Rats Accelerat ion, I r r a d i a t i o n , An t i r ad ia t ion Measures

7. P541(12/87) Agafononva NA, Lunina NV. The effects of alpha-tocopherol acetate on response of the lysosome apparatus of n e u t r o p h i l i c leukocytes t o i m b i l i z a t i o n stress. Fiz io logicheskiy Zhurnal.

[20 r e fe rences ; 5 i n Engl ish] A f f i l i a t i o n : T. G. Shevshchenko Pedagogical I n s t i t u t e , Voroshilovgrad

33(1): 57-62; 1987.

Hematology, Lysosome, Neut rophi l ic Leukocyte Rabbits Psychology, Immobil izat ion Stress; Metabolism, Lipid Peroxidat ion, Alpha-

tocopherol

ISSUE 13

PAPERS:

8. P!565(13/87)* Ivanov KP, Chuykin Aye, Samsonov GV, Kuznetsova NP. The role of hemoglobin's a f f i n i t y for oxygen in [determi~~ingl the e f f i c i e n c y of the r e s p i r a t o r y func t ion of the blood. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya MeditSiM.


Cardiovascular and Respiratory Systems, Respiratory, Ef f ic iency Rats Hematology, Hemoglobin, Oxygen A f f i n i t y

37

IIBHbTOLOGY

9. P569(13/87)* Andreyeva 01, Pukhov V V , Daniyarov SB. Differentiation of s t e i hemopoietic cells during adaptation to high altitudes. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Hematology, Stem Hemopoietic Cells, D i f f e r e n t i a t i o n Mice Adaptation, High Al t i t ude

ISSUE 14

PAPERS:

10. P598(14/87)* Gladi lov VV, Moyseyenko NA. Acid-base balance and other blood parameters i n rats after exposure to hyperbaric oxygenation. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[ 12 r e fe rences ; 1 i n Engl ish] 21(4): 41-45; 1987.

Hematology, Acid-Base Balance, Oxygen A f f i n i t y Rats Hyperbaric Oxygenation

38

ISSUE 10

PAPER:

1. P410(10/87)* Makarevich OF. Tolerance of frustration as a factor influencing the reliability of an [human] operator's work. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Human Performance, R e l i a b i l i t y Humans, A i r Traffic Con t ro l l e r s Psychology, F r u s t r a t i o n , Tolerance

2. M100( 10/87)* Matyukhin VA, Krivoshchekov SG, Demin DV. Physiology of human dislocation and watch* work. Novosibirsk: Nauka (S ib i r skoye Otdeleniye) ; 1986. C196 pages1 A f f i l i a t i o n : [Book] USSR Academy of Sciences (S iber ian Division); USSR Academy of Medicine (S ibe r i an Divis ion)

ISSUE 11

PAPERS:

3. P476(11/87)* I o s e l i a n i KK, Ryzhov BN. Relationship between information processing and effort and operator cognitive performance [literally: Information-activation ratio and psychological work capacity of operators] Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[ 12 r e fe rences ; none i n Engl ish] 21(1): 17-21; 1987.

Human performance, Information Processing, Cogni t ive Performance,

Humans, P i l o t s , P a t i e n t s Psychology, Motivation, E f f o r t

Ef f ic iency

4. P491( 11/87) * Denisov AF. Psychological state during job performance i n air traffic control. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[ 12 re ferences ; none i n Engl ish] 21 ( 1 ) : 76-78.

Psychology, Psychological State Humans, A i r Traffic C o n t r o l l e r s Human Performance, Workload, Performance Q u a l i t y

3 9

5. P498(11/87) Kolpakov SP, Rumyantseva AG. Comprehensive method for correcting psychophysical state i n people whose work involves constant eye strain. Fiz io log iya Cheloveka.

[23 re ferences ; 3 i n Engl ish] Authors' a f f i l i a t i o n : P.K. Anokhin S c i e n t i f i c Research I n s t i t u t e f o r Normal Physiology, Moscow

1 3 1 ) :42-49; 1987.

Human Performance, Psychophysiological State Humans, I n d u s t r i a l Workers Percept ion, Visual System, Eye S t r a i n ; Countermeasure, Exercises , Massage

ISSUE 12

PAPERS:

6. P506( 12/87) * Ponomarenko VA, Oboznov AA, Arkhangel'skiy. On the psychological regulation of sta te under prolonged exposure to +G, acceleration. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[9 r e fe rences ; 4 i n Engl i sh] 21(2): 24-27; 1987.

Human Performance, Signal Detect ion; Percept ion; Visual ; Psychology,

Humans, Operators Accelerat ion, Prolonged, P o s i t i v e , Countermeasures

Regulation; A t t en t ion

7. P515( 12/87) * Skrypnikov A I , Yepishkin AK. Psychosomatic correction of operator performance during prolonged, uninterrupted work. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Human Performance, Uninterrupted Cognit ive Work, Sleep Deprivat ion, Fa t igue ;

Humans, Operators Psychology, Autogenic Tra in ing

Neurophysiology, EM; Parameters

8. P520(12/87)* Petrenko YeT, Yermukhametova LA. A technique for increasing the resistauce to noise of operator performance. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Human Performance, Noise Tolerance Humans, Operators , P i l o t s Equipment and Ins t rumenta t ion

40

MONOGRAPH:

g.M110(12/87) Volkov VG (editor) . Metodicheskoye i tekhnicheskoye obespecheniye psikhofizilogicheskikh issledovaniye [Ilsthodology and Hardware for Psychophysical Research]. Moscow: Nauka; 1986, [79 pages; 25 figures; 3 tables; 85 references] Aff i l ia t ion (Book): Inst i tute of Higher Nervous Activity and Neurophysiology, USSR Academy of Sciences

KEY WORDS: Human Performance, Job Performance, Man-Machine Systems, Rel iabi l i ty , Monotony ; Psychology, Psychophysics , Emotional Stress , Eye Movements, Speech Parameters, Biofeedback; Musculoskeletal System

41

ISSUE 10

PAPERS:

1. P450(10/87) Apanasen'ko GL, Nedopryadko DM. The role of autoimmune responses i n the recovery period after s t renuous phys ica l exerc ise . Teoriya i Prakt ika Fizicheskoy Kul ' tury.

[29 re ferences ; 5 i n Engl ish] A f f i l i a t i o n : A. A. Bogomolets Medical I n s t i t u t e , Kiev

1986(8): 48-51

Immunology, Autoimmune Responses Humans, Athletes Adapt a ti on, Physical Exercise

ISSUE 12

PAPER:

2. P546(12/87) Mirrakhimov MM, Kitayev M I . Tokhtabayev AG. Human immunological competence i n adap ta t ion t o h i g h - a l t i t u d e hypoxia. F iz io log iya Cheloveka.

[27 re ferences ; 11 i n Engl ish] Kirghiz Scient i f ic Research I n s t i t u t e of Cardiology, Kirghiz SSR Minis t ry of Health, Frunze

13(2): 265-269; 1987.

Immunology, Immune Competence, El- and T-cells Humans, Males Adaptation, High Al t i t ude

ISSUE 13

PAPER:

13. P575(13/87) Kut'kova ON, Kuznets YeI, Yakovleva EV, Shallnova GA, Bobrov AF, Yastrebov PT, Nevinnaya AD, Utekhin BA. Changes i n immunological p r o t e c t i o n factors i n humans undergoing simulated weight lessness . In: Trudy X V I I I - X I X chtenii, posvyashchennykh razrabotke nauchnogo n a s l e d i i i r a z v i t i y u i d e i K.E. Tsiolkovskoga, Kaluga: 1983, 1984. [Papers from the XVII and XIXth lectures dedicated to the development of the s c i e n t i f i c heritage and fur ther advancement of the ideas of &E. Tsiolkovskiy, Kaluga: 1983-19841. Space Biology: M113; t h i s Digest i s sue . Pages: 40-45. [7 re ferences ; none i n Engl ish]

Immunology, C e l l u l a r and Humoral Immunity Parameters Humans Hypokinesia, Head-down T i l t ; High Temperatures

4 2

ISSUE 14

PAPERS:

14. P602(14/87)* Mukhamedyeva LN, Konstantinova I V , Zhuravlev VV. Physiological and immunological aspects of human adaptation to heat i n a hermetically sealed environment. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Immunology; Adaptation Humans Sealed Environment, Heat, Humidity

15. P610(14/87)* Kitayev M I , Goncharov AG. I(on0nuclear phagocytes i n hi@ alt i tude adaptation of healthy individuals. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Immunology, Mononuclear Phagocytes Humans, Males, Ind iv iaua l Di f fe rences Adaptation, High Al t i t ude

16. P623(14/87) Konstantinova V I . ~unolog ica l research Con aSalyut=6a prime crews]. In: Gurovskiy N N , e d i t o r . Rezul ta ty Medits inskikh Iss ledovaniy Vypolnennykh na Orbital'nom Nauchno- iss ledovatel ' skom Komplekse i1Salyut-6v9 -IISoyuzll [Results of Medical Research Performed on the aSalyut-6a-aSoyuza Space Station Complex. 1 Moscow: Nauka; 1986: 114-124. See Digest I s sue 13: Space Medicine: M112 [25 re ferences ; 16 i n English]

I m m unology , Epi dem io1 ogy , Immunological Reac t iv i ty , T- lymphocytes , Immunogl o bu 1 i n

Humans, Cosmonauts Space F l i g h t , Long-term, Salyut-6

4 3

LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEMS

ISSUE 10

PAPERS:

1. P429( 10/87)* Drugova NA, Yunusova LS, Shaydorov YuI. [ P r o p e r t i e s of] the formation of a microbia l complex i n nu t r i en t so lu t ions of higher p lan ts using products of straw mineralization. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[lo r e fe rences ; 2 i n Engl ish] 20(5): 81-85; 1986.

Life Support Systems, CELSS, Microbiology, Microf lora Botany, Le t tuce Straw Minera l iza t ion Products , Ecotol

ISSUE 1 1

PAPERS:

2. P463(11/87)* Grishayenkov BG, Vas i l 'yev VK, Zorina N G , Zhukov AK. Derivation of working equations for a gas m i x t u r e of C cathode space of an electrolyzer w i t h a so l id

20(6): 73-76; 1986.

extraction accounted for. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[l r e fe rence ; none i n Engl ish]

Life Support System, Gas Mixture Regeneration System Equation Der iva t ion Thermodynamics, Equilibrium

3. P464(11/87)* Grishayenkov BG, Zorina NG, Vasi l 'yev VK. Computation of equilibrium concentrations of components of the gas mixture CO+X)=%O-%-N2 for the cathode space of an electrolyzer w i t h a s o l i d e l ec t ro ly t e and appropriate theoret ical values for voltage of dissociat ion. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[no r e fe rences ] 20(6): 76-79; 1986.


4. P484( 11/87) 8 Grishayenkov BG, Zorina NG. Thermodynamic state of a multicomponent gas mixture C%=CO=%O=€$=N2 i n an electrolyzer with a so l id e lec t ro ly te . Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[no r e fe rences I 21(1): 55-58: 1987.


44

LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEHS

ISSUE 12

PAPER:

5. E25( 12/87) * Shikina M I , Chizhov SV, Kolesina NB. The ef feat of cooling and freezing on microflora i n water regenerated f r o m condensate of atmospheric moisture. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Life Suppor t Systems, Hermetically Sealed Space Microbiology, Microf lora Water, Atmospheric Condensate, Cooling, Freezing

6. M109(12/87) Alekseyev, SM. Kosmicheskiye Skaf andry Vchera, Segodnya, Zav tra [Space S u i t s Yesterday, rrrxxToday and Tomorrow] I n series: Kosmonavtika, Astronomiya, 2/87. Moscow: Znaniye; 1987. [64 pages; 27 f i g u r e s ; 6 tables; 18 r e fe rences ; none i n Engl ish]

KEY WORDS: Life Support Systems, Space S u i t s ; Equipment and Ins t rumen ta t ion

ISSUE 13:

PAPBBS:

7. P!591(13/87) Author not c i t e d Quails i n space. Trans l a t ion of exce rp t s from ar t ic le i n Journal SELSKAYA ZHIZN' (Rural L i fe ) , 19 87( 3). Pages: 127-128.

L i f e Support Systems; Nu t r i t i on , Eggs Q u a i l s CELSS

8. P566(13/87)* Shikina M I , Sinyak YuYe, Chlzhov SV, Kolesina NB. An investigation of the effects of s i l v e r compounds on the microflora of water regenerated from atmospheric condensate i n a hermetically sealed environment . Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Life Support Systems, Regenerated Water, Hermetical ly Sealed Environment Micro biology, Microf lora S i l v e r Compounds

45

LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEHS

g.P578(13/87) Meleshko G I , Shepelev VA, Kordyum VA (USSR); S e t l i k I, Doukha (Czechoslovakia). The effects of weightlessness on microorganisms and plants: One-celled algae. In: Gurovskiy N N , ed i to r . Rezul t a t y Medi t s i n s k i k h Iss ledovaniy Vypolnennykh na Orb i tal'nom Nauchno- is sledova t e l I skom Komplekse Salyu t- 6 I t - 81Soyuz [Results of M e d i c a l Research Performed on the % a l y ~ t 6 ~ - a S o y u z a Space Station Complex. 3 Moscow: Nauka; 1986. Abstract: Space Medicine: M112, t h i s Digest I ssue . Pages 370-380. C41 re ferences ; 15 i n English]

Life Support Systems, CELSS, Photoautotrophic Component, Growth Condit ions Microbiology, Botany, Chlore l la , Scenedesm ug, Active and I n a c t i v e Cul tures Space F l i g h t , Salyut-6

10. P589(13/87) Pak ZP, Sinyak YuYe, Chizhov SV. Human habitabi l i ty conditions on the space station: Water supply. In: Gurovskiy N N , ed i to r . Rezul ta ty Medits inskikh Iss ledovaniy Vypolnennykh na Orbital'nom Nauchno- is sledova t e l s kom Kompl e kse llSalyu t-6"- 18Soyuz It

[Results of M e d i c a l Research Performed on the * S a l y ~ t 6 * - ~ S o y u z a Space Station Complex. I Moscow: Nauka; 1986. Abstract: Space Medicine: M112, t h i s Digest Issue. Pages: 50-52. [42 re ferences ; 3 i n Engl ish; (whole chapter)]

Life Support Systems, Water System; H a b i t a b i l i t y and Environment Effects Humans, Cosmonauts Space F l i g h t , Salyut-6-Soyuz

ISSUE 14

PAPERS:

11. P600( 14/87)* Dmitriyev MT, Malysheva AG, Rastyannikov YeG. Specific organic compounds i n human w a s t e a Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Life Support Systems, Organic Compounds Equipment and Ins t rumenta t ion , Chromatomass Spectrometer, Computer Human Wastes

12. P601(14/87)* Savina VP. Changes i n functional parameters of a n i m a l s i n response to prolonged inhalation of acetic acid. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

C16 re ferences ; 1 i n Engl ish] Life Support Systems, Physiological and Behavioral. Effects Mice, Rats Hermetically Sealed Environments, Acetic Acid, Toxicology

21(4): 56-60; 1987.

46

I4ATJBMTICAL HODELIBG

ISSUE 11

PAPER:

1. P460(11/87)* Kondrachuk A V , Shchekin IYe, Sirenko SP. A mathematical model of the oto l i th . Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[ 15 re ferences ; 6 i n Engl ish] 20(6) : 66-70; 1986.

Ma thema t ical Modeling Mammals Neurophysiology, O to l i t h

ISSUE 12

PAPERS:

2. P512(12/87)* T i t u n i n PA, Sveshchinskiy ML, Chudimov VF, Zerov SF. An approach to the quantitative evaluation of mechanisms regulating central herodynamic response to upright position. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[19 r e fe rences ; none i n English] 21(2): 48-51 ; 1987.

Cardiovascular and Respi ra tory Systems, Hemodynamics Humans, Males Mathematical Modelling, Upright P o s i t i o n

3. P519(12/87)* Kharchenko V I , Golovleva NV, Konakhevich YuG, Lyapin VA, Marlin AV, Pet lyuk VKh, Sholpo LN. Mathematical modeling of the kinematics of a pi lot ' s head i n eject ion into the air stream. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[no r e fe rences 3 21(2) : 73-78; 1987.

Ma thema t ica l Modeling , Head Movement Humans, P i lo t s Ejec t ion , Aircraft

ISSUE 14

PAPEB:

4. P614(14/87) Palets BL, Popov AA, Tikhonov MA, Panchenko VS. Regulation of heppodynamics i n simulation of transition to weightlessness. Fiz io log iya Cheloveka.

[7 r e fe rences ; 3 i n Engl ish] Authors a f f i l i a t i o n : I n s t i t u t e of Cybernet ics , Ukrainian Academy of Sc iences

13(4) : 627-632; 1987.

Mathematical Modeling, Cardiovascular and Respi ra tory System, Hemodynamics Humans Weightlessness, I n i t i a l Response; Countermeasures, LBNP, Hypovolemia

47

METABOLISH

ISSUE 10

PAPERS:

1. P413(10/87)* Smirnov KV, Medkova I L , Zhiznevskaya OV, Bychkov VP, Mosyakina L I , Khokhlova OS. Lipid metabolism parameters i n men exposed to hypokinesia w i t h head-down tilt, and means of normalizing these parameters. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[ I4 re ferences ; 3 i n Engl ish] 20(5): 34-37; 1986.

Metabolism, L i p i d s Humans, Males Hypokinesia, Head-Down T i l t ; Countermeasures, Nut r i t ion , Linoleic ,

L inolen ic Acids

2. P419( 10/87)* Yershikov SM. The effect of hypokinesia on rate of gluconeogenesis In the renal cortex of rats. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Metabolism, Gluconeogenesis, Renal Cortex Rats Psychology, Immobilization, Stress

3. P430(10/87)+ Krylov YuF, Tigranyan RA. Hormonal-metabolic status of hurans In the Far North. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Metabolism; Endocrinology, Hormonal S ta tus ; Body Fluids , F lu id-Elec t ro ly te Homeostasis

Humans, Males Adaptation, Far North; Phys ica l Exercise

ISSUE 12

PAPER:

4. P542( 12/87) Yershikov SM. Rate of glyconeogenesis and concentration of carbohydrates i n l i v e r t i ssue of rats undergoing hypokinesia. Voprosy Meditsinskoy Khimii.

[20 re ferences ; 6 i n Engl ish] A f f i l i a t i o n : Department of Biochemistry, Yaroslavl Medical I n s t i t u t e

X X X I I I ( 2) : 87-89; 1987.

Metabolism, Glyconeogenesis, Carbohydrates , Liver Rats Hypokinesia, Immobilization

4 8

HET ABOLISH

ISSUE 13

PAPERS:

5. P558+(13/87) Vorob'yev V Y e , Kovachevich I V , Stazhadze LL, Ivchenko VF, Abdrakhmanov V R , Kal'yanova V N , Voronina SG, Repenkova LG. M e t a b o l i s m and per ipheral circulation i n humans exposed t o hypokinesia w i t h

Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[11 re ferences ; 2 i n Engl ish]

head-dm tilt.

21(3): 46-49; 1987.

Metabolism; Cardiovascular and Respiratory Systems, Pe r iphe ra l C i r c u l a t i o n Humans, Males Hypokinesia, Head-down T i l t , Short- and Long-Term

6. P570( 13/87) * Nasolodin V V , Rusin VYa. Trace element m e t a b o l i s m in humans and a n i m a l s under hypoxic conditions vary ing i n etiology. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[75 re ferences : 16 i n Engl ish] 21(3): 10-16; 1987.

Metabolism; Nu t r i t i on , Trace Elements; Enzymology Humans, Review Article Hypoxia; Musculoskeletal System, P h y s i c a l Exercise

ISSUE 14

PAPERS:

7. P606( 14/87)* D'yakonov MM, Persianova VR. Regulation of metabolism during parachute jumps. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[g re ferences ; none i n Engl ish] 21(4): 72-73; 1987.

Met bolism, Metabolic Parameters Human, Parachute Jumpers Psychology, Stess; Nu t r i t i on

8. P613(14/87) Polozhentsev S D , Rudnev DA, Kuvshinik AV. Changes i n l i p i d m e t a b o l i s m and hormonal status during adaptation t o long- term emotional stress and physical exertion. F iz io log iya Cheloveka.

[13 re ferences ; none i n English] Authors' a f f i l i a t i o n : S.M. Kirov Academy of M i l i t a r y Medicine

13(4): 616-620; 1987.

Metabolism, L ip id ; Enzymology, Catecholamines Humans Adaptation; Psychology, Stress; Human Performance, Physical Exercise

4 9

MICROBIOLOGY

ISSUE 11

l40310GRAPB:

1. Plod( 11/87) Sytn ik KM ( e d i t o r ) . Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Biotekhnologiya: Sb. Nauch. Tr . [Space Biology and Biotechnology: A Col l ec t ion of S c i e n t i f i c Yorks]. Kiev: Naukova dumka; 1986. [72 pages; 29 f i g u r e s ; 10 tables; 130 r e fe rences f o r a l l a r t i c l e s ] A f f i l i a t i o n (book): I n s t i t u t e of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Ukrainian Academy of Sciences.

KEY YOBDS: Microbiology, Space Biology, Biotechnology, Botany, Bacteria, Algae, Pea, mloDaDDus, Orchids, .€hlorel& Space F l i g h t , 11Salyut-7t1, Weightlessness, Bioconvect ivi ty , Cytology, C l inos t a t t i ng , Bio logica l Rhythms, Diurnal Rhythms, Vibrat ion, Accelerat ion, Life Support Systems, Elec t rophores i s

ISSUE 12

PAPERS:

2. p534(12/87) Manko VG, Kordyum VA, Vorob'yev LV, Konshin N I , Nechi taylo G S C h a n g e s over t i m e in proteu vulnaris cultures grown i n the ROST4M2 device on thc *Saly~t-7~ space s t a t i o n . In: Sytnik KM ( e d i t o r ) . Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Biotekhnologiya: Sbornik Nauchnykh Trudov [Space Biology and Biotechnology: A C o l l e c t i o n of Scientific Papers]. Kiev: Naukov Dumka; 1986; pp 3-10. See abstract M106, i s s u e 11, A f f i l i a t i o n : I n s t i t u t e of Molecular Biology and Genet ics , Ukrainian Academy of Sciences, Kiev.

Microbiology, Growth Dynamics

Space F l i g h t , 11Salyut-711 Proteusvulnaris

3. P535(12/87) Babskiy VG. On the role of mass transfer i n the growth weightlessness. In: Sytn ik KM ( e d i t o r ) . Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Biotekhnologiya: Biology and Biotechnology: A Collection of Kiev: Naukov Dumka; 1986; pp 10-18. C46 r e fe rences ; 27 i n Engl ish]

of microorganisms i n

Sbornik Nauchnykh Trudov [Space S c i e n t i f i c Papers].

A f f i l i a t i o n : I n s t i t u t e of Molecular Biology and Genet ics , Ukrainian Academy of Sciences, Kiev.

Microbiology, Mass Transfer , Bioconvection, Growth Mathematical Modeling Weightlessness

50

UCROBIOLOGY

4. P536(12/87) Popova AF. Submicroscopic organization of - m S t r a s b . e x p o s e d to space flight. In: Sytnik KM (edi tor) . Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Biotekhnologiya: Sbornik Nauchnykh Trudov [Space Biology and Biotechnology: A Collection of Scientific Papers]. Kiev: Naukov Dumka; 1986; pp. 18-22. [ 16 re ferences ; 10 English]

Life Support System, CELSS; Submicroscopic Organization Microbiology, Algae, Azollae; Botany Azolla Dinnata Space F l i g h t , 11Salyut-611

5.p537(12/87) Popova AF, Sidorenko PG, Kimchuk DA, Zhadlko SI, Martyn GM, Ivanenko GF. An investigation of the structural and functional characteristics of one- celled algae and higher plant cell cultures in the simulation of various space flight factors. In: Sytnik KM (editor). Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Biotekhnologiya: Sbornik Nauchnykh Trudov [Space Biology and Biotechnology: A Collection of Scientific Papers]. Kiev: Naukova Dumka; 1986; pp 33-41. [23 r e fe rences ; none i n English] Af f i l i a t ion : N.G. Kholodnyy Botanical I n s t i t u t e , Ukrainian SSB Academy of Sciences, Kiev

Cytology, S t r u c t u r e and Function; Adaptation

V i b ra t ion , Accelerat ion, Cl inos t a t ti ng Microbiology, Algae, Chlorella vulnarls ; Botany, .&DlODaDDUg f l I ' a C u

51

ISSUE 10

PAPERS:

1. P426( 10/87)* Makarovskiy VV, Khalangot AF, Shafranskiy YuA, Kryzhanovskaya GF. [Evaluat ion of ] the f u n c t i o n a l status of the musculoskeletal system on the basis of biochemical blood parameters for people l i v i n g i n a closed l i fe suppor t sys t e t Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[ 18 re fe rences ; 7 i n Engl ish] 20(5): 69-75; 1986.

Musculoskeletal System, Funct ional S t a tus , Blood Parameters Humans, Males Life Support Systems, Closed, I s o l a t i o n , CELSS

2. P442(10/87) Rogacheva I V . The effect of c a l c i t o n i n and retabolil on the cond i t ion of the f e m u r i n rats undergoing hypokinesia. Patologicheskaya f i z i o l o g i y a i eksperimentalnaya terapiya.

[7 re ferences ; none i n Engl ish] 1986(4): 53-56.

Musculoskeletal System, Femur Rats Hypokinesia, Amputation, Countermeasures, Calc i ton in , Retabol i l

3. P446(10/87) Slesarenko NA. S t r u c t u r a l adap ta t ion of the a r t i c u l a r cartilage i n fur-bearing animals vary ing i n motor a c t i v i t y . Arkhiv Anatomii, G i s t o l o g i i i Embriologii.

[5 r e fe rences ; 2 i n Engl ish] A f f i l i a t i o n : Department of Animal Anatomy, Veter inary I n s t i t u t e , Moscow.

XCI(7): 75-79; 1986.

Musculoskeletal System, Cartilage, Ar t i cu la r ; Adaptation Minks, Sables Hypodynamia

ISSUE 11

PAPERS:

4. P452(11/7) Khris tova LG, Gidikov AA, Aslanova IF, Kirenskaya AV, Kozlova VG, Kozlovskaya IB. (Bulgar ia , USSR) The effect of immersion hypokinesia on human muscle p o t e n t i a l parameters. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[ l o re ferences ; 6 i n Engl ish] 20(6): 27-31; 1986.

Musculoskeletal System, Muscle, EMG, P o t e n t i a l Humans Hypokinesia, Immersion

52

MJSCULOSKKLETAL SYSTEM

5. P454(11/87)* Durnova GN, Sakharova ZF, Kaplanskiy AS, Ivanov VM, Khaydakov Ms. Quantitative analysis of osteoblasts and osteoclasts in the bones of rats undergoing simulations of weightlessness. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Musculoskeletal System, Osteoblasts, Os teoc la s t s Rats, Males Immobilization; Psychology, Stress; Tail-suspension

6. P456( 11/87)* Rogacheva I V , Polyakov AN, Volozhin A I , Stupakov GP. [The poss ib i l i ty for using] Pharmacological m e a s u r e s to counteract regional osteoporosis i n non-supporting l i m b a Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Musculoskeletal System, Osteoporosis Rats Amputation; Countermeasures, Calc i ton in , Retabol i l

7. P478(11/87)* Grigror 'yeva LS, Kozlovskaya IB. The effect of ueightlessness and hypokinesia on muscle velocity-strength relationships i n humami. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Musculoskeletal System, Muscle Velocity-Strength Rela t ionships Humans Space F l igh t , 11Salyut-711; Hypokinesia, Long- and Short-term,

Musculoskeletal System, Muscle Velocity-Strength Rela t ionships Humans Space F l i g h t , 11Salyut-711; Hypokinesia, Long- and Short-term,

Countermeasures; Head-down T i l t , Long-term

Countermeasures; Head-down T i l t , Long-term

8. P483(11/87)* Kaplanskiy AS, Durnova GN, Sakharova ZF, Morukov BV. Effects of diphosphonates on development of osteoporosis i n rats undergoing hypokinesia. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Musculoskeletal System, Osteoporosis Rats, Males Immobilization; Psychology, Stress; Diphosphonates

5 3

HaSCULosgELETAL SYSTEH

9. P501(11/87) Tatar inov AM, Grigor'yev A I , Dzenis VV, Yanson KhA, Oganov VS, Rakhmanov AS. Changes i n the state of t i b i a bones in humans during hypokinesia with bead- down tilt. Mekhanika Kompozitnykh Materialov.

[6 re ferences ; none i n Engl ish] Authors' A f f i l i a t i o n s : Latvian S c i e n t i f i c Research I n s t i t u t e of Traumatology and Orthopedics, Riga; I n s t i t u t e of Biomedical Problems, USSR Academy of Health, Moscow; A.Ya Pe l ' she Poly technica l I n s t i t u t e of Riga.

1986(1): 134-1113.

Musculoskeletal System, Biomechanical Proper t ies ; Mineral Content; Operat ional Medicine, Diagnosis Techniques, Ultrasound Scanning, Photon Absortiome t r y

Humans, Males Hypokinesia, Head-down T i l t ; Countermeasures, Exercise , Drugs

ISSUE 12

PAPER:

10. P508(12/87)* Koroleva I N , Petukhov SV, Bulayev YuO. Effects of l inear acceleration, deceleration (impact), and vibration on accuracy of m a i n t e n a n c e of i s o m e t r i c tension. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina. 21(2): 34-37; 1987. 17 r e fe rences ; 1 i n Engl ish]

Musculoskeletal System, I sometr ic Tension, Accuracy Humans Accelerat ion, Decelerat ion, Vibra t ion

ISSUE 13

PAPER :

11. P577( 13/87) Kuznetsov SL, Goryachina VL, Lebedeva NB. Response of striated f i b e r s i n human skeletal muscles to hypokinesia combined w i t h exercise. Arkhiv G i s t o l o g i i i Embriologii.

[8 r e fe rences ; 4 i n Engl ish] Authors' a f f i l i a t i o n : Department of Histology, Cytology, and Embryology, I .M. Sechenov F i r s t Medical I n s t i t u t e , Moscow

X C I I ( 2) : 32-35; 1987.

Musculoskeletal System, Striated F ibe r s ; Metabolism; Enzymology Humans, Males Hypokinesia, Head-down T i l t ; Phys ica l Exercise

54

HoSCULoSgELETAL SYSTBn

ISSUE 14

PAPERS:

12. E96(14/87)* Shibkova DZ, Fomin NA. Concentration of nucleic acids in the ske le ta l muscles of rats during hypokinesia and a recovery period. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[ l 7 r e fe rences ; 1 i n English] 21(4): 28-31; 1987.

Musculoskeletal System, Nucleic Acids Rats Immobilization; Psychology, Stress

NWJROPEYSIOLOGY

ISSUE 10

PAPERS:

1. P420( 10/87) * Krasnov I B , Dlyachkova LN. The u l t r a s t r u c t u r e of the c o r t e x of the cerebellar nodulus in rats f lown on the aCosms-1514a b i o s a t e l l i t e . Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[18 re ferences ; 8 i n Engl i sh] 20(5): 45-47'; 1986.

Neurophysiology, Cerebellar Nodulus; Morphology and Cytology, U l t r a s t r u c t u r e Rats Space F l i g h t , llCosmos-l 51 411

2. P421(10/87)* Anichin VF. [A s tudy of] the r e c e p t o r ep i the l ium of the v e s t i b u l a r apparatus and the cochlea under exposure t o a c c e l e r a t i o n and noise. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Neurophysiology, Ves t ibu lar Apparatus, Cochlea, Epithelium; Morphology and

R a b b i t s , Guinea Pigs Accelerat ion, Noise

Cytology, U l t r a s t r u c t u r e

3. P422( 10/87)* Yasnetsov VV, Pravdivtsev VA. [On] the chemical s e n s i t i v i t y of neurons of the medial v e s t i b u l a r nucleus t o en lephal ln , ace ty l cho l ine , GABA and L-glutamate. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Biologiya.

[18 re ferences ; 10 i n English] 20(5): 53-57; 1986.

Neurophysiology, Ves t ibu lar Nucleus, Chemical S e n s i t i v i t y Cats Phys io logica l ly Active Substances, Opioids, Opioid Antagonists, Neural

Transmitters

4. P423(10/87)* Karkishchenko NN, Dimi t r iad i NA, Molchanovskiy VV. Pharmacological c o r r e c t i o n of the effects of C o r i o l i s a c c e l e r a t i o n on the central nervous system. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina

[ l o re ferences ; none i n Engl ish] 20(5): 57-59; 1986.

Neurophysiology, Cent ra l Nervous System, Ves t ibu lar System; Human

Humans, Males Acceleration, Cor io l i s , Countermeasures, Drugs, RNA

Performance, Mental Work Capacity

56

NEUROPHYSIOLOGY

5. P424(10/87)* Antipov VV, Drobyshev V I , Ushakov I B , Stepanova TP. Responses to vibration of nerve cells i n the kinesthetic sensor of rats. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Neurophysiology, Nerve Cells, Kines the t i c Sensor, Morphology and Cytology Rats, Males Vibrat ion, Noise

6. P435(10/87)* Shipov AA, Kondrachuk AV. The structure and function of the otoliths. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Neurophysiology, O t o l i t h s Review Article, Mammals Mathematical Modeling

7. P444(10/86) Mel'nik CG, Shakula AV, Ivanov VV. The use of the electrotranquilization method for increasing vestibular tolerance in humans. Voyenno-meditsinskiy Zhurnal.

[11 re ferences ; none i n English] A f f i l i a t i o n : USSR Medical Corps

1986(8): 42-45.

Neurophysiology, Motion Sickness , Ves t ibu lar Tolerance Humans, Males Accelerat ion, Cor io l i s ; Countermeasures, E l e c t r o t r a n q u i l i z a t i o n

8. P445( 10/86 Maksimuk VF, Skoromnyy NA. Changes in the functional ac t iv i ty of and blood supply to cortical structures of the brain i n conscious rabbi t s experiencing motion sickness. See Digest I s s u e 8 , page 73: P341. F i z i o l o g i c h e s k i y Zhurnal SSSR imeni I. M. Sechenova.

[12 re ferences ; 2 i n English] A f f i l i a t i o n : I. M. Sechenov I n s t i t u t e of Evolution Physiology and Biochemistry (Comparative Ci rcu la tory Physiology Laboratory), USSR Academy of Sciences, Leningrad; School of Pediatrics (Department of Pharmacology), Crimean Medical I n s t i t u t e , Simferopl '

LXXII(7): 881-887; 1986.

Neurophysiology, Brain Cortex; Cardiovascular and Respiratory Systems, Blood Supply; Bio logica l Rhythms, Seasonal Var ia t ions ; Adaptation

R a b b i t s Motion Sickness

57

NEUROPHYSIOLOGY

ISSUE 11

PAPERS:

9. P449( 11/87) * Bodrov VA, Fedoruk AG. Assessment of the functional sta te of pilots on the basis of parameters of interhemisphere asymmetry. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Neurophysiology, Interhemisphere Asymmetry Humans, P i l o t s , Norming Study; Personnel Se lec t ion F l i g h t Fac tors , Accelerat ion, Hypoxia, Tolerance; Human Performance

10. P458(11/87)f Z a r i t s k i y VV, Krylov YuV Effects of altered circulation on human nystagmic reactions. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Neurophysiology, Nystagmus, Optokinet ic S t imula t ion , C o r i o l i s Accelerat ion Humans, Males Cardiovascular and Respi ra tory Systems, Altered C i rcu la t ion , Head-down T i l t

11. P459( 11/87)* Trinus KF. The thresholds of long latency evoked potentials and sensations of moverent in humans exposed to linear acceleration. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Neurophysiology, Long Latency Evoked P o t e n t i a l s , Motion Percept ion Humans, Pa t i en t s , Meniere's Disease, Labyrinthine Aref lexia , N e u r i t i s of

Auditory Nerve Linear Accelera t ion

Auditory Nerve

12. P468( 11/87)* Kovalev VYu, Tigranyan RA. Level of polyamines i n the brain of rats undergoing long-term hypokinesia. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[ l o r e fe rences ; 5 i n Engl ish] 20(6) : 86-87; 1986.

Neurophysiology, Polyamines, Cerebrum, Cerebellum, Medulla Oblongata Rats Immobilization; Psychology, Stress

5 8

NEUROPEYSIOLOGY

13. P469(11/87)* Tigranyan RA, Vakulina OP. Response of the opioid system in syrpathectomized rats to immobilization stress. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Neurophysiology, Opioid System, Adrenergic, Catecholaminergic Rats, Male, Sympathectomized Immobilization; Psychology, S t r e s s

14. P472(11/87)* Yasnetsov VV, Drozd YuV, Shashkov VS, Ryumin YuI. On the emetic effects of enkephalin, beta-endorphin, and morphine i n cats. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[g r e fe rences ; 7 i n Engl ish] 20(6): 93-95; 1986.

Neurophysiology, Endogenous Opioid Pept ides , Enkephalin, Beta-endorphin,

Cats Emetic Effects

Morphine

15. P489( 11/87)* Telezhnikov AV, Bazarov VG, Tsygankov VL, Kulikova MV, Mishchanchuk NS. A spectral representation of vestibular nystagmus. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[3 r e fe rences ; none i n English] 21(1):71-73; 1987.

Neurophysiology , Vest ibular Nystagmus Humans Mathematical Modeling, Spec t r a l Analysis

16. P493(11/87)* Ovsyanik VP, Baykay EA, Gurik VV, Karimov RSh, Udovik SL, Kovalenko LS. The effect of specific stimulation of the vestibular system on medium latency acoustic evoked potentials. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[No r e fe rences ] 21(1): 80-82; 1987,

Neurophysiology, Medium Latency Acoustic Evoked P o t e n t i a l s Humans, Ind iv idua l Di f fe rences Ves t ibu lar Tolerance, Rota t i o n

17. P494( 11/87)* Ovsyanik VP, Udovik SL. Long latency evoked potentials i n human exposure to linear acceleration. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[ l r e f e rence ; none i n Engl ish] 21(1): 82-86; 1987.

Neurophysiology, Cerebral Cortex, Long Latency Evoked P o t e n t i a l s Humans, P a t i e n t s , Ves t ibu lar Disorders Linear Acce lera t ion

59

NWIROPEYSIOLOGY

MONOGRAPH:

18. MlO4( 11/87) Meshman VF. Vliyaniye vest ibulyarnogo apparata na z r i t e l ' n o y a n a l i z a t o r [The effect of the vestibular apparatus on the visual system]. Moscow: Nauka, 1986. [87 pages; 431 r e fe rences ] A f f i l i a t i o n : Book: I n s t i t u t e of Higher Nervous Ac t iv i ty and Neurophysiology, USSR Academy of Sciences

Key Words: Neurophysiology, Ves t ibu la r System; Percept ion, Visual System, B i o e l e c t r i c Ac t iv i ty , Weightlessness

ISSUE 12

PAPER:

19. F521(12/87)* Podshivalov AA. The effect of stimulation of the vestibular apparatus on static physical work capacity [i. e., strength]. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[ l 4 r e fe rences ; 1 i n Engl ish] 21(2): 83-84; 1986.

Musculos kele t a1 System, Stat ic S t r eng th Humans Neurophysiology , Ves ti bu lar St imula t ion

ISSUE 13

PAPERS:

20. P556( 13/87) * Fedorov VP, Ushakov IB. Karyometric estimation of the reactions of neurons of the cerebral cortex to the combined effects of ionizing radiation, longitudinal acceleration, and vibration. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[ 11 re ferences : 3 i n Engl ish] 21(3): 39-42; 1987.

Neurophysiology, Sensorimotor Cortex, Neurons Rats Radiobiology, Gamma- Radiation; H a b i t a b i l i t y and Environment Effects,

Vibrat ion, Accelerat ion, +G,

6 0

NWIROPEYSIOLOGY

21. P561(13/87)* Nalimova TA. Characteristics of nystagmus in individuals with regular occupational exposure to vibration. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Neurophysiology, Nystagmus Humans, Workers H a b i t a b i l i t y and Environment Effects, Vibrat ion, Long-term; Human Performance, Occupational Exposure

22.P567( 13/87)* Matveyev AD. A history of development of methods for studying space l o t i o n sickness. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Neurophysiology, Space Motion Sickness Humans, Cosmonauts Review A r t i c l e , Methods; Equipment and Ins turmenta t ion ; Space F l i g h t ,

Soy~z-8 , -9, SOYUZ-T-~, SOYUZ-T-~, S O Y U Z - ~ ~ , -38, -39, S a l y u t - 6 , -7

23.P585( 13/87) Bryanov 11, Gorgiladze FI, Kornilova LN, Tarasov I K , Yakovleva IYa. Sensory systems [of prime crews on "Saly~t-6~ flights]: Vestibular function. In: Gurovskiy N N , editor. Rezul ta ty Medits inskikh Iss ledovaniy Vypolnennykh na Orbitallnom Nauchno- i ssl edova t e l I skom Komple kse I'Salyu t-6I1- llSoyuz II

[Results of M e d i c a l Research Performed on the aSal~t=6m-BSoyuz~ Space Station Complex. 1 Moscow: Nauka; 1986. Abstract: Space Medicine: M112, t h i s Digest Issue. Pages: 169-185 [58 r e fe rences ; 8 i n Engl ish (whole chapter)]

Neurophysiology, Ves t ibu lar Function Humans, Cosmonauts Space F l i g h t , Salyut-6, Soyuz

ISSUE 14

PAPERS:

24. P621(14/87) Viru AA, Tendzegol 'skis ZhL, Karel ' son KM, Alev KP, Smirnova TA. Relationship between ch-es in concentration of beta-endorphin and hormones in the blood during exercise. Voprosy Meditsinskoy K h i m i i . 33(3) : 28-32; 1987. [20 r e fe rences ; 15 i n Engl ish]

Neurophysiology, Beta-endorphins; Endocrinology, P i t u i t a r y , Adrenal Cortex Humans, Athletes, P a t i e n t s Physical Exercise

6 1

ISSUE 10

PAPER:

1. P412(10/87)* Kalandarov S, Bychkov VP, Frenkel ' I D . Nutritional compensation for effects of hypokinesia and emotional stress on levels of histamine and serotonin. [NB: a l though t h i s is t h e t i t l e of t h e paper, n u t r i t i o n a l compensation i s only involved i n the second experiment. 1 Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Neurophysiology, Histamine, Sero tonin ; Metabolism Humans Hypokinesia, Head-Down T i l t , Psychology, Stress; Nu t r i t i on , Vitamins,

Mineral, Glucose, Phosphatides; Hypobaria

ISSUE 11

PAPERS:

2. P475(11/87) Gazenko OG. Space Hedicine -- n e w approaches in the theory and practice of general medicine. Presen ta t ion made by the Sov ie t de l ega t ion a t the 24th s e s s i o n of t he Science and Technology of Space. UN, New York, February, 1987.

Subcommittee, of the UN Committee on Peaceful Uses

Trans l a t ion of speech t e x t .

Key Yords: Nut r i t i on , Trophology; G a s t r o i n t e s t i n a l System; Metabolism; Microbiology, I n t e s t i n t a l Microflora; Enzymology, Endocrinology, Pept ide Hormones; Biospherics; Body F l u i d s ; Equipment and Ins t rumenta t ion ; Operat ional Medicine, Space Medicine

3. P!503(11/87) Sergeyev IN, K i m Ren Kha, Blazheyevich NV, Spir ichev VB. The combined effects of vitamin D and E deficiency on calcium metabolism in bone tissue in rata Voprosy Pi tan iya .

[18 r e fe rences ; 12 i n Engl ish] 87(1):39-43; 1987.

Metabolism, Calcium; Musculoskeletal System, Bone Tissue Rats, Male Nut r i t i on , Vitamin D, Vitamin

6 2

ISSUE 12

PAPER:

4.P543( 12/87)Sergeyev I N , Blazheyevich NV, Kaplanskiy AS, Shvets VN, Belakovskiy MS, Spir ichev VB. A comparative study of the effects of 1,254ihydroryvitamin D3 and 24,25- dihydroxyvitamin D3 on calcium homeostasis and the state of bone t i ssue i n rats undergoing hypokinesia. Voprosy Meditsinskoy Khimii .

[20 r e fe rences ; 13 i n Engl ish] Af f i l i a t ion : I n s t i t u t e of Nu t r i t i on , USSR Academy of Medicine; I n s t i t u t e of Bio-medical Problems, USSR Minis t ry of Health.

33(1) : 100-106; 1987.

Musculoskeletal Sys tem, Bone Tissue , Calcium Homeostasis; Developmental Biology

Rats, Male Nut r i t i on , Vitamin D3; Hypokinesia

6 3

OPERATIOYAL MEDICIIE

ISSUE 11

PAPEBS:

1. P465(11/87)* Barer AS, Okhobotov AA, Sorokina YeI, Tardov VM. Pa thologica l effects on the organs of the s m a l l p e l v i s after exposure t o long periods of high +G, acce lera t ion . Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[No re ferences] 20(6): 81-82; 1986.

Operat ional Medicine, Small Pe lv i s , P r o s t a t e Humans, Males Accelerat ion, Long-term, Cent r i fuga t ion

2. P470( 11/86)* Chadov V I , T s i v i l a s h v i l i AS, Iseyev LR. P robab i l i t y of developing a l t i t udbdecompress ion s i ckness as a f u n c t i o n of dura t ion of prel iminary exposure t o hypobaric atmosphere. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Operat ional Medicine, Decompression Sickness , A l t i t ude ; EVA Simulat ion Humans Adaptation, Hypobaria

CONFERENCE REVIEW:

3. CR5(11/87)* Sa l ivon SG. Problems i n eva lua t ing human f u n c t i o n a l capacities and p r e d i c t i n g health. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina. 21(1): 12-17.

Report on: F i r s t All-Union Conference on llProblems of eva lua t ing human func t iona l capacities and p r e d i c t i n g health,” held i n Moscow, 3-5 December, 1985.

Key Words: Operat ional Medicine, Health, Predic t ion ; Human Performance, Funct ional Capacities; Adaptation, Extreme Conditions; Biological Rhythms; Biospherics, Environmental Fac tors ; Equipment and Ins t rumenta t ion ; Immunology; Mathematical Modeling; Psychology

ISSUE 4

PAPER:

4. P580(13/87) Gazenko OG, Grigor’yev A I , I l y i n Y e A , Kholin SF. Hedi lab - Design for a medical l a b o r a t o r y i n space. Paper de l ivered a t t he 1987 NASA Space Life Sciences Symposium. Washington DC, June 21 -26.

Operational Medicine, Medilab Equipment and Ins t rumenta t ion Space F l i g h t , Mir

6 4

PERCEPTION

ISSUE 11

PAPER:

1. P!500(11/87) Oshchepkov NA, Lyashchukova SM. The effects of l i g h t (color and brightness) on the visual system during performance of space craft orienting tasks. Psikhologicheskiy Zhurnal.

[g r e fe rences ; none i n Engl ish] "(6): 46-49; 1986.

Percept ion, Visual Recovery Time ; Human Performance, As t roo r i en ta t ion Humans , Cosmonauts Equipment and Ins t rumenta t ion , Spacecraf t Console, Visual Display,

, , , X Visual Display, Brightness , Color, Duration Brightness , Color, Duration

ISSUE 12

PAPERS:

2. F516(12/87)* Dantsig I N , Diyev AV. A study of critical flicker fusion frequency i n hulnnna exposed to noise. Kosmicheskaya Bio logiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[ l l re ferences ; none i n Engl ish] 21(2): 62-66; 1986.

Percept ion, Critical F l i c k e r Fusion Frequency Humans, Males H a b i t a b i l i t y and Environment Effects, Noise

3. P528(12/87)* Vorob'yev OA, Ivanov VV. The formation of an i m a g e of spatial position under influence of illusions of vestibular origin. Kosmicheskaya Bio logiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina. 21(2): 7-11; 1987. C21 references; 4 i n Engl i sh ]

Percept ion , S p a t i a l Or i en ta t ion Humans, P i 1 o t s Ves t ibu la r I l l u s i o n s

65

PERCEPTION

ISSUE 13

PAPERS:

4. p582( 13/87) Plyasova-Bakunina I A , Portnov VD. Sensory systems [of prime crews on 'Salyut-6' f l ights]: Vision. In: Gurovskiy N N , editor. Rezul ta ty Meditsinskikh Iss ledovaniy Vypolnennykh na Orbital'nom Nauchno- is sledova t e l I skom Komplekse Y3alyu t-611-11Soyuz1t [Results of Medical Research Performed on the aSalyut-6a-%0yuz* Space Station Complex. 3 Moscow: Nauka; 1986. Abstract: Space Medicine: M112, t h i s Digest Issue. Pages: 163-165. [58 re ferences ; 8 i n Engl ish (whole c h a p t e r ) ]

Percept ion, Vision; Human Performance Humans, Cosmonauts Space F l i g h t , Salyut-6

5. P583( 13/87) Yakovleva IYa, Nefedova MF. Sensory systems [of prime crews on 'Salyut-6' flights]: B e a r i n g . In: Gurovskiy N N , editor. R e z u l t a t y M e d i t s i n s k i k h I s s l e d o v a n i y Vypolnennykh na Orbital 'nom Nauchno- is sledova t e l skom Komple kse llSalyu t - 6 " - 1 1 S ~ y ~ ~ 1 1 [Results of Medical Research Performed on the nSalyut-6n-nSoyuzn Space Station Complex.] Moscow: Nauka; 1986. Abstract: Space Medicine: M112, t h i s Digest Issue. Pages: 165-168. [58 re ferences ; 8 i n Engl ish (whole chapter ) ]

Percept ion, Hearing; Human Performance Humans, Cosmonauts Space F l i g h t , Salyut-6

6. P584(13/87) Nefedova MF, Yakovleva IYa. Sensory systems [of prime crews on . S a l y ~ t = 6 ~ fl ights]: T a s t e . In: Gurovskiy N N , editor. Rezul ta ty Medits inskikh Iss ledovaniy Vypolnennykh na Orbital'nom Nauchno- i s s l e d o v a t e l skom Komplekse 1tSalyut-6t1-1tSoyuz11 [Results of Medical Research Performed on the %aly~t-6~-~Soyuz~ Space Station Complex. 3 Moscow: Nauka; 1986. Abstract: Space Medicine: M112, t h i s Digest Issue. Pages: 168-169 [58 references ; 8 i n Engl i sh (whole chap te r ) ]

Perception, Taste Humans, Cosmonauts Space F l i g h t , Salyut-6

6 6

PERCEPTION

ISSUE 14

PAPER :

7. P609(14/87)* Golobeva T I , Kuz'min MP. The effect of intermittent exposure t o hypercapnia on visual functioning. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Perception, Visual Functioning; Adaptation Humans Hypercapnia

6 7

PERSOUEL SELECTIW

ISSUE 11

PAPER :

1. P473(11/87)* Vyadro MD, Bryanov 11. Development of the Soviet system for medical select ion of cosmonauts (hospital stage) Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Personnel Se lec t ion , Review Article; Cosmonaut Training Humans, Cosmonauts Operational Medicine, Medical Criteria, Stress Tests; Psychology, S e l e c t i o n

Tests

ISSUE 1 2

PAPER:

2. P527(12/87)* Marishchuk VL, Yevdokimov V I . Theoretical basis for a social psychological select ion system for flight crews. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Personnel S e l e c t i o n Humans, F l i g h t Crews Psychology, Social Variables

ISSUE 13

PAPERS:

3. P552(13/87) Yevdokimov V I , Parkhomenko PP. [ ( S o m e aspects of) Social and psychological select ion of f l i g h t school applicants Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[g r e fe rences ; none i n Engl ish] 21(3): 23-26; 1987.

Personnel Se lec t ion , F l i g h t School; Human Performance Humans, P i 1 ot s Psychology, Social and Psychological Traits

6 8

PSYCEOLCGY

ISSUE 11

PAPER:

1. P499( 11/87) Medvedev V I , Zavlyalova Y e K , Polikarpova MV. The mechanism underlying voluntary and involuntary regulation of human performance under extreme conditions. Fiz io log iya Cheloveka.

[g r e fe rences ; none i n English] Authors' a f f i l i a t i o n : S.M. Kirova Academy of M i l i t a r y Medicine, Leningrad.

13(1) : 90-95; 1987.

Psychology, Learning, Conditioning, Voluntary and Involuntary Control;

Humans Sleep Deprivat ion; Drugs, St imulants

Human Performance

2. M107( 11/87) Khachatur 'yants LS, Khrunov YeV. Po bez hdaya N ev esomo s t [ Conquering W e i gh t 1 essnes s ] Moscow : Znaniye : 19 85 [144 pages, 5 r e fe rences ]

Key Yords: Psychology, Psychophysiology; Human Performance, Cosmonaut Performance

ISSUE 12

PAPBBS:

3. P526( 12/87)* Yevdokimov V I . A case study in evaluation of the psychological readiness of pilots for flight. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

C5 re ferences ; none i n Engl ish] 21(2): 89-93; 1987.

Personnel Se lec t ion , P ro jec t ive Test; Human Performance Humans, P i lo t s Psychology, F l i g h t Readiness

4. P547( 12/87) Yevdokimov V I . A projective diagnostic test for the aviation profession. Voprosy Ps ikhologi i .

[13 r e fe rences ; none i n Engl ish] 1987(2): 142-146.

Personnel Se lec t ion , P ro jec t ive Test; Human Performance Humans, Aviation Profess ions Psychology, Factor Analysis

6 9

PSYCBOLOG Y

ISSUE 13

PAPER:

5. P581(13/87) Simonov PV. Hodtoring man's work capacity i n aviation and space flight. Paper de l ive red a t the N A S A Space Life Sciences Symposium. Washington DC, June 21-26, 1987. Auchor's a f f i l i a t i o n : I n s t i t u t e of Higher Nervous Ac t iv i ty and Physiology, USSR Academy of Sciences.

Human Performance, Work Capacity, Funct ional State Humans, P i l o t s , Cosmonauts Psychology, Motivations, Emotion, Stress, Uncertainty, Fa t igue , Vigi lance

7 0

RLIl)IOBIOLOGY

ISSUE 10

PAPERS:

1. P432(10/87)* Sidyakin VG, Temurlyantz NA, Yevstaf 'yeva Y e V , Biochemical and morphological changes in the blood of rats exposed to a variable magnetic f i e l d in the infrared range. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Hematology, Biochemical and Morphological Parameters; Adaptation Rats Radiobiology, Magnetic F i e l d , Variable, In f r a red

2. P448( 10/87) Vladimirov VG, Kamenko IP , Poddubskiy GA, Smirnova SM, Tar no po 1 I skaya LG. Optimization of the composition of the radioprotective compound APABTP+ kxamine and study of its action. Radiobiol ogiya.

[ 10 re ferences ; none i n Engl ish] A f f i l i a t i o n : S.M. Kirov Academy of M i l i t a r y Medicine, Leningrad

X X V I ( 4 ) :495-498; 1986.

Radiobiology, Surv iva l Rate Mice, Male Gamma Radiat ion; Radioprotect ion, Dose Optimization, APAETP, Mexamine;

Mathematical Modeling

3. M98(10/87) Frenkel' LA, Kalmykov LZ, Lanlko A I , e t al. (Shantyr' V I , e d i t o r ) . Radio b i o l og i y a ko s t noy t kani [Radiobiology of bone tissue]. Moscow: Energoatomizdat; 1986. C136 pages; 34 tables; 38 f i g u r e s ; 85 r e fe rences ] A f f i l i a t i o n : Radiat ion Biochemistry Laboratory, Khar'kov S c i e n t i f i c Research I n s t i t u t e f o r Medical Radiology, Ukrainian Min i s t ry of Health

KEY WORDS: Radiobiology; Musculoskeletal System, Bone Tissue, Minera l iza t ion ; Developmental Biology; Metabolism

71

RADIOBIOLOGY

ISSUE 11

PAPER:

4. P462(11/87)* Pantev TP, Minkova M I (Bulgar ia ) Direct and i n d i r e c t effects of a cons tan t magnetic f i e l d on b i o l o g i c a l subjec ts . Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Growth, Surv iva l ; Hematology, Leukocytes Microbiology, Bacteria; Rats Radiobiology, X-rays, Gamma-radiation; Radioprotect ive Effects, Constant

Magnetic F ie ld , Direct and I n d i r e c t Effects

5. P470( 11/87)* Minkova M I , Pantev TP (Bulgaria). Rad iosens i t i v i ty of i n t e s t i n a l bacilli after exposure t o a constant magnetic field. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[ g re fe rences ; 1 i n Engl ish] 20(6): 90-91; 1986.

Radiobiology, Radiat ion Tolerance, Surv iva l Microbiology; G a s t r o i n t e s t i n a l System, B L & Bacteria Ion iz ing Radiat ion; Radioprotect ive Effects, Constant Magnetic F i e l d

6. P477(11/87)* Minkova M I , Pantev TP, Talash M, Batkay L (Bulgar ia) . An t i r ad ia t ion effect of i n s o l u b l e polyanion i n prolonged exposure t o gamma- i r r a d i a t i o n . Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[4 references; none i n Engl ish] 20(6): 92-93; 1986.

Hematology, Spleen, Bone Marrow Mice, Male Radiobiology, Gamma-radiation; Radioprotect ive Effects, Polyanion

7. P484(11/87)* Fedorenko BS, Kabitsyna RA, Kr iv i t skaya GN, Derevyagin V I , Ryzhov N I . [Study of the1Frequency of morphological changes i n neurons i n the cerebral c o r t e x of rats exposed t o accelerated carbon ions. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Neurophysiology, Cerebral Neurons Rats, Female Radiobiology, HZE, Gamma Radiat ion

7 2

RADIOBIOLOGY

ISSUE 12

PAPERS:

8. P517( 12/87)* Vinogradova ZA. Changes over t i m e i n metabolism of non-collagen proteins i n dogs exposed t o 6 y e a r s of doses of gamma-radiation. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[13 r e fe rences ; 3 i n Engl ish) 21(2) : 66-69; 1987.

Metabolism, P ro te in , Non-collagen; Musculoskeletal System Dogs Radiobiology, Gamma-irradiation, Long- term

9. P518( 12/87) * Barannikov YuI, Barsykov OA, Gavrilov PF. Calculation of l e v e l s of ionizing rad ia t ion along the routes of high a l t i t u d e aircraft flights. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

[ 11 r e fe rences ; 2 i n Engl ish] 21(2): 69-73; 1987.

Radiobiology, Ion iz ing Radiation, Dose Rate Mathematical Modeling Aircraft, High Al t i t ude F l i g h t s

10. F548(12/87) Govorun RD, Naconova YeA, Krasavin YeA, Kozubek S, Cherevatenko A P. L e t h a l effects of accelerated heavy i ons on m a m m a l cells treated wi th inh ib i to r s of DNA synthesis. Radio biologiya.

121 re ferences ; 12 i n Engl ish] A f f i l i a t i o n : J o i n t I n s t i t u t e for Nuclear Research, Dubna

X X V I I ( 2 ) : 177-181; 1987.

Cytology, Mammal Cells Chinese Hamsters Radiobiology, Gamma-rays, HZE; DNA i n h i b i t o r s

11. P549(12/87) Zherbin YeA, Lapin BA, Komar VYe, Barkaya VS, Konnova LA, Fedorov BA, Torua RA. Plasma proteinase i n h i b i t o r s during the early stages of aoute rad ia t ion sickness i n monkeys. Radiobiology.

[16 re ferences ; 2 i n Engl ish] Cent ra l S c i e n t i f i c Research X-ray and S c i e n t i f i c Research I n s t i t u t e , USSR M i n i s t r y of Health, Leningrad; S c i e n t i f i c Research I n s t i t u t e of Experimental Pathology and Therapy, USSR Academy of Medicine, Sukhumi

XXVII(2): 250-252; 1987.

Hematology, Pro te inase I n h i b i t o r s

Radiobiology, Gamma-radia t i o n Monkeys, W a c u s nemest r in u s

7 3

RADIOBIOLOGY

ISSUE 13

PAPER:

12. P579(13/87) Akatov YuA, Nevsgodina LV, Sakovich V A (USSR), Feher I, Deme Sh (Hungary), Khashchegan D(Romania). Radiation research i n flight. In: Gurovskiy N N , editor. Rezul ta ty Medits inskikh Iss ledovaniy Vypolnennykh na Orbital'nom Nauchno- i s s l e d o v a t e l skom Komplekse 11Salyut-611-1~Soyuz1f [Results of M e d i c a l Research Performed on the nsalyut-6a-aSoyuP Space Station Complex. 1 Moscow: Nauka; 1986. Abstract : Space Medicine: M112, t h i s Digest Issue. Pages: 335-348. C22 r e fe rences ; 6 i n Engl ish]

Radiobiology, Dosimetry, HZE, Gamma-radiation Botany, Lettuce, Seeds; Humans, Cosmonauts Space F l i g h t , Salyut-6

ISSUE 14

PAPERS:

13. P611(14/87)* Grigor 'yev YuG, Stepanov V S , Batanov GB, Beskhlebnova L I , Mityayeva ZYa, Paramonov AA, Salimov RM. The combined effects of microwave and ionizing radiation. Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Radiobiology, B ioe f fec t s ; Psychology, Behavior, Imprint ing; Immunology Review Paper, Rats, Chicks Microwaves, Ion iz ing Radiat ion, Combined Effects

14. P6 12( 14/87) Fedorenko BS, Savchenko N Y a , Vorozhtsova SV. Gerasimenko VN, Kabachenko A N , Portman A I . Biological effectiveness of helium ions and protons of r e l a t i v i s t i c energy. Radiobiologiya, X X V I I ( 4 ) : 339-343; 1987. [5 r e fe rences ; none i n Engl ish] Authors' a f f i l i a t i o n : I n s t i t u t e of Biomedical Problems

Radiobiology, Bio logica l Ef fec t iveness ; Hematology, Lymphocytes; Cytology;

Human Blood, Mice, Rats Helium Ions, R e l a t i v i s t i c Energy

Genet ics , Chromosome Damage; Reproductive Biology, Spermatosomes

7 4

RADIOBIOLOGY

15. P615(14/87) Shubik VM, Levin MYa, Mashneva N I , Pul'kov. Combined effects of ionizing radiation and physical exercise on certain parameters of nonspecific protection and ilrmunity. Radio b i o l og i ya.

[ l re ference ; none i n Engl ish] Authors a f f i l i a t i o n : Leningrad S c i e n t i f i c Research I n s t i t u t e of Rat ional Hygiene, USSR Minis t ry of Health

XXVII(4): 548-550; 1987.

Immunology, Non-specific Pro tec t ion , Humoral, C e l l u l a r Rats, Mice Radiobiology, Ion iz ing Radiat ion; Phys ica l Exercise

16. P563( 14/87)* Popov AV, Bochenkov AA, I v n i t s k i y YuYu, Volkovskiy YuV. The effects of pyrocetar on rice's tolerance of hypoxic hypoxia 2-3 months after irradiation with X-rays, Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Radiobiology, Hypoxia, Tolerance; Neurophysiology, Brain Bioenerget ics Mice, Male Pharmacological Countermeasures, Pyrocetam

7 5

SPACE BIOLOGY

ISSUE 13

1. M113(13/87) No author o r editor cited. Voprosy b i o l o g i i v t rudakh K.E. Tsiolkovskogo i i k h r a z v i t i y e v sovremennoy kosmonavtike: Trudy X V I I I - X I X chtenii, posvyashchennykh razrabotke nauchnogo n a s l e d i i i r a z v i t i y u idey K.E. Tsiolkovskogo (Kaluga, 1983, 1984) [Biological i ssues in the works of &E. Tsiolkovskiy and their development in modern cosmonautics: P a p e r s presented at the XVIII-XIXth lecture series dedicated to further development of the ideas of K.L Tsiolkovskiy 1 Moscow: 19 85.

KEY WORDS: Space Biology, Space Medicine, Space F l i g h t , Salyut-7, G r a v i t a t i o n a l Tolerance, LBNP, Hypokinesia w i t h Head-down T i l t , Cardiovascular and Respi ra tory Systems, Hemodynamics, Immunology, H a b i t a b i l i t y and Environmental Effects, Hermetical ly Sealed Cabin, Vibrat ion, Equipment and Ins t rumenta t ion , Musculoskeletal System, Phys ica l Exercise , Human Performance, F l i g h t Performance, Life Support Systems, Greenhouse, Metabolism, Operat ional Medicine, Psychology, S t r e s s , Hyper baria, Hypo baria

ISSUE 14

PAPERS:

2. F592(14/87)* Gazenko OG, I l l i n Y e A , Savina Y e A , Serova LV, Kaplanskiy AS, Smirnov KV, Konstantinova I V . Experiments on rats flown on the wCosmos-1667B biosatellite: Major goals, experimental conditions and results) Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.


Space Biology, Body Flu ids , Endocrinology, Enzymology, G a s t r o i n t e s t i n a l System, Hematology, Immunology, Metabolism, Musculoskeletal System, Metabolism, Reproductive Biology

Rats Space F l i g h t , Short-term, Cosmos-1667; Adaptation, Weightlessness

CONFERENCE REVIEW :

3. CR7( 14/87)* Enes AE, Kovalev VYu. Eighth All-Union Conference on Space Biology and Aerospace Medicine. In: Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina.

KEY YORDS: Space Biology, Space Medicine, Adaptation, Body Flu ids , Botany, Cardiovascular and Respi ra tory Systems, Developmental Biology, Enzymology, H a b i t a b i l i t y and Environment Ef fec t s , Human Performance, Immunology, Life Support Systems, Metabolism, Microbiology, Musculoskeletal Systems, Neurophy si01 ogy , Operat ional Medicine, Perception, Personnel Se lec t ion , Psychology, Space F l i g h t , Soyuz-T, Salyut-7, Biofeedback, Hypokinesia w i t h Head-Down T i l t , Space Motion Sickness, LBNP, Physical Exercise , Acclera t ion

21(4): 90-94; 1987.

76

SPACE MEDICINE

ISSUE 13

PAPERS:

1. P573(13/87) Grigor'yev A I , Stepantsov VU, T ish le r VA, Mikhaylov V M , Pometov YuD, Dorokhova VR. lIeans and methods for preventing the undesirable effects of weightlessness. In: Gurovskiy N N , edi tor , Razulltaty medits inskikh i ss ledovaniy vypolnennykh na orbitallriom nauchno- is sledova t e l s kom komple kse 11Salyut-6 ll-llSoyuz~l [Results of m e d i c a l research performed on board the *Salyub6n-nSoyuzn orbital s c i e n t i f i c research complex] Moscow: Nauka; 1986; pages 125-145. [47 r e fe rences ; 3 i n English]

Space Medicine; Musculoskeletal System, Muscle Atrophy; Cardiovascular and Respi ra tory System, Cardiac Deconditioning; Human Performance, Adaptation

Humans, Cosmonauts Space F l i g h t , Salyut-6, EVA; Prophylac t ic Measures, Physical Exercise; Equipment

Space Medicine; Musculoskeletal System, Muscle Atrophy; Cardiovascular and Respi ra tory System, Cardiac Deconditioning; Human Performance, Adaptation

Humans, Cosmonauts Space F l i g h t , Salyut-6, EVA; Prophylac t ic Measures, Physical Exercise; Equipment

and Ins t rumenta t ion ; LBNP; Body Flu ids , F lu id and S a l t Supplements, Drugs

and Ins t rumenta t ion ; LBNP; Body F lu ids , F lu id and S a l t Supplements, Drugs

2. P574(13/87) Gazenko OG, Yegorov AD. Preliminary results of medical research during a Ell-day space flight. In : Voprosy b i o l o g i i v trudakh K.E. Tsiolkovskogo i i k h r a z v i t i y e v sovremennoy kosmo nav ti ke : Trudy X V I I I - X I X chtenii, po svyashchennykh r azra bo t k e nau c hnogo n a s l e d i i i r a z v i t i y u idey LE. Tsiolkovskogo (Kaluga, 1983, 1984) [Biological i ssues i n the works of &E Tsiolkovskiy and their development i n modern cosronautics: Papers presented at the XVIII-XIXth lecture series dedicated to further development of the ideas of &E Tsiolkovskiy (Kaluga:

Moscow: 1985; pages 3-15. 1983, 198413

Space Medicine, Body F l u i d s , Cardiovascular and Respiratory System, Endocrinology, Enzymology, Hematology, Immunology, Musculoskeletal System, Psychology, Human Performance, Metabolism

Humans, Cosmonauts Salyut-7, 211-day F l i g h t Space Medicine, Body Fluids , Cardiovascular and Respiratory System,

Endocrinology, Enzymology, Hematology, Immunology, Musculoskeletal System, Psychology, Human Performance, Metabolism

Humans, C O S D O M U t S Salyut-7, 211-day F l i g h t

77

SPACE HEDICIIE

MONOGRAPH:

3. M112(13/87) Gurovskiy N N , e d i t o r , Razulltaty medits inskikh i ss ledovaniy vypolnennykh na orbital 'nom nauchno- i s s l e d o v a t e l skom komplekse 11Salyut-611-11Soyuz11 [Results of m e d i c a l research performed on board the *Salyut-6m-'-"Soyuz* orbital scientific research complex] Moscow: Nauka; 1986. C398 pages; 64 tables; 70 f i g u r e s ] A f f i l i a t i o n : I n s t i t u t e of Biomedical Problems, USSR Minis t ry of Heal th

KEY WORDS: Space Medicine, Salyut-6-Soyuz, Operat ional Medicine, Medical Support, Personnel Se lec t ion , H a b i t a b i l i t y and Environmental E f fec t s , Radiobiology, Radiat ion Safe ty , Dosimetry, HZE, Microbiology, Automicrof l o r a , Bac ter ia , Yeast, Cardiovascular and Respi ra tory Systems, Heart Rhythm, Hemodynamics, G a s t r o i n t e s t i n a l System, Physical Exercise, Percept ion, Vision, Hearing, Taste, Neurophysiology, V e s t i b u l a r System, Psychology, Cosmonaut R e l i a b i l i t y , Psychological Support, Work-Rest Schedules, Equipment and Ins t rumenta t ion , Human Performance, Work Capacity, Life Support Systems, Microclimate, B io log ica l Rhythms, Diurnal Rhythms, Body Flu ids , F lu id-Elec t ro ly te Metabolism, Botany, Let tuce, Chlore l la , Cytology, Endocrinology, Nu t r i t i on , Musculoskeletal System, Metabolism

I S S U E 14

MONOGRAPHS:

4. M116(14/87) Gazenko OG ( e d i t o r ) . Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Meditsina: Rukovodstvo po F i z i o l o g i i [Space Biology and Medicine: A Phys io logica l Hanuall Moscow: Nauka; 1987. [320 pages; 35 i l l u s t r a t i o n s ; 18 tables] Author 's A f f i l i a t i o n : I n s t i t u t e of Biomedical Problems

KEY WORDS: Space Biology, Space Medicine, Adaptation, Botany, Cosmonaut Training, Developmental Biology, H a b i t a b i l i t y and Environment Effects, Life Support Systems, Microbiology, Nu t r i t i on , Operat ional Medicine, Personnel Se lec t ion , Psychology, Radiobiology, Countermeasures, Space F l igh t , Space S u i t s , EVAs, I n s e c t s

7 8

SPACE HEDICIYB

5.M117( 14/87) Gazenko OG (edi tor) . Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Aviakosmicheskaya Meditsina: Tezisy dokladov V I 1 1 Vsesoyuznoy Konf e r e n t s i i , Kaluga, 25-27 June 1986 [Space Biology and Aerospace Medicine: Abstracts of papers delivered at the VIIIth All-Union Conference, Kaluga 25-27 June 19861. See CR7, t h i s d i g e s t i s sue . Moscow: Nauka; 1986. [391 pages] A f f i l i a t i o n (Conference): S c i e n t i f i c Council on %pace Biology and Physiology,18 USSR Academy of Sciences: I n s t i t u t e of Biomedical Problems, USSR M i n i s t r y of Health, KE Tsiolkovskiy S t a t e Museum on t h e His tory of Cosmonautics

KEY YOBDS: Space Biology, Adaptation, Body Fluids , Botany, Cardiovascular and Respi ra tory Systems, Developmental Biology, Enzymology, H a b i t a b i l i t y and Environment Effects, Human Performance, Immunology, Life Support Systems, Metabolism, Microbiology, Musculoskeletal Systems, Neurophysiology, Operat ional Medicine, Perception, Personnel Se lec t ion , Psychology, Space F l igh t , Soyuz-T, Salyut-7, Biofeedback, Hypokinesia w i t h Head-Down T i l t , Space Motion Sickness , LBNP, Phys ica l Exercise , Accelerat ion

7 9

KEY WORD INDEX OF USSR SPACE LIFE SCIENCES DIGEST ISSUES 10-14 (1987)

(Numbers l i s ted after key words refer t o page numbers i n t h i s index where b ib l iog raph ic c i t a t i o n s of r e l evan t abstracts can be found. appear i n boldface. Page numbers d i r e c t l y after a category name refer t o the l i s t i n g f o r t h a t category; o the r page numbers refer t o l i s t i n g s i n other ca t egor i e s where category name is c i t e d as a key word.)

Category names

80

KEY YORD IlDEX

Aberrat ion, 13 Abiogenetic Synthes is , 31 Accelerated Carbon Ions, 10 Acceleration, 3, 14, 37, 50, 51, 54, 56, 58, 76, 79

+GZ, 2, 7 C o r i o l i s , 56, 58 Linear, 58, 59 Long-term, 64 Prolonged

P o s i t i v e , 40 Accelerat ion, +GZ, 60 Acid-Base Balance, 38 ACTH, 26 Adaptation, 1-2, 3-5, 12, 18, 19, 23, 28, 36, 42, 43, 49, 51, 52, 57, 64, 67, 71, 76, 77, 79

Arc t i c , Electrical F i e l d , 2 High Al t i t ude , 1 , 38, 42, 51 Increased Workload, 17 North, 2, 48 S o c i a l , 33 Stress, 1

Long-term, 2

Adrenal Cortex, 61 Gland, 26-27 Adrenalectomy, 28

Adrenergic System, 16, 59 Adrenoreceptors, 19 Age Dif fe rences , 2, 15 Age Groups, 26 Aggression, 33 A i r T r a f f i c Con t ro l l e r s , 36, 39 A i r c r a f t F l i g h t

High Al t i t ude , 73 F l i g h t Fac to r s , 58

Aldosterone, 25, 26 Algae, 31 , 50, 51 A l t i t u d e , 64 Amphipathic Molecules, 31 Amputation, 52, 53 BnabaenaAzollae, 51 Angiotensin, 14, 25, 26 Antarc t ica , 33 Anti-g S u i t , 7 Antioxidat ion, 9 Ant i r ad ia t ion Measures, 37 Aortal Endothelium, 14 APAETP, 71

Ast roor i en ta t ion , 65 Asymmetry

Interhemisphere, 58 Athletes, 16, 36, 42, 61

ArawmBhthalianaIL1,lO

81

KEY WORD IHDEX

Atmosphere A r t i f i c i a l , 1 9 Cabin, 34

Cooling and Freezing, 45 Atmospheric Condensate

ATP, 9 Atropine, 15 Attent ion , 40 Autogenic Training, 40 Autoimmune Responses, 42 Automated Research System, 30 Automicroflora, 78 Autonomic Nervous System, 17 Aviation Physiology, 3 B-cells, 42 Bacteria, 35, 50, 72, 78 Bac te r in

Bifidum, 32 Bal l i s tocard iography, 18 Behavior, 46, 74 Beta-endorphin, 59, 61 B i l e Acids, 32 Biochemical and Morphological Parameters, 71 Bioconve c tivi t y , 5 0 B ioe f fec t s , 74 B i o e l e c t r i c Ac t iv i ty , 60 Biofeedback, 3, 17, 18, 41, 76, 79 Biogenic Amines, 27 Biologica l Ef fec t iveness , 74

Biospherics , 6, 31, 62, 64 Biotechnology, 50 Blood (see a l s o Hematology)

Biological Rhythms, 4-59 2, 12, 18, 50, 57, 64, 78

Biochemistry, 1 E l e c t r o l y t e , 15, 26 Human, 74 Parameters, 52 Redi s t r ibu t ion , 8 Sugar 26 Rheological C h a r a c t e r i s t i c s , 36 Volume, 7

Limbs, 7 Body Pos i t i on

Hor izonta l , 7 Body Temperature, 4 Bone (see a l s o Musculoskeletal Systems)

Body Fluids, 7-8, 2, 15, 23, 25, 26, 48, 62, 76-79

Biomechanical Proper t ies , 54 Degeneration, 36 Femur, 52 Marrow, 36, 72 Mineral Content;, 54 Tissue , 62, 63, 71

Bot-, 9-13, 44, 46, 50, 51, 74, 76, 78, 79

82

KEY WORD INDEX

Brain, (see a l s o Neurophysiology) 16, 19, 20, 24, 29, 57, 59, 60, 72

Cabin Maintenance, 35 Calc i ton in , 52, 53 Calcium, 32, 62

Homeostasis, 63 Carbohydrates, 32, 48 Cardiac Ac t iv i ty

B i o e l e c t r i c , 15 Cardiac Deconditioning, 77 Cardiac I n s u f f i c i e n c y

Cardiovascular and Respiratory Systems, 14-20, 1, 2, 5, 6, 25, 27, 30, 37,

Cardiovascular Parameters, 20 Carot id Artery, 18 Car til age

A r t i c u l a r , 52 Catecholaminergic System, 49, 59 Cats, 56, 59 Cell P r o l i f e r a t i o n , 1 1 Cell Reproduction

P lan t s , 12 C e l l U l t r a s t r u c t u r e , 27 Cells

Cellular Immunity, 75 CELSS, (see a l s o Life Support Systems) 12, 44-46, 51, 52 Centra l Nervous System, 56 Centra l Venous Pressure, 25 Centr i fuga t ion , 26, 64 Cerebellum, 26, 58

Cere b r a1

Bioenerge t ics , 75

Latent , 16

47, 49, 57, 58, 76-79

Mammal, 73

Cerebellar Nodulus, 56

Blood Supply, 57 Cortex, 14, 57, 59 Neurons, 72

Cerebrospinal F lu id , 16 Cerebrum, 58 Chemical S e n s i t i v i t y , 56 Chicks, 74

Cholinergic , 25 Chromatin, 1 1 Chromosome Damage, 10, 74 Circu la t ion (see also Cardiovascular and Respi ra tory Systems)

Chlorella, 46, 50, 51, 78

Altered, 58 Brain, 19 Cent ra l , 15, 19 Cerebral, 17 Regional, 19 Regulation, 14

C l i n o s t a t t i n g , 9, 50, 51 Fas t and Slow, 1 1 , 12

Cognit ive Performance, 39

83

KEY YORD HDEX

Cold, 1 Combined E f f e c t s

Conditioned Responses, 1 Conditioning, 69 C o n t r a c t i l e Function, 15

Microwaves and Ion iz ing Radiat ion, 74

C o n t r a c t i l i t y , Cardiac, 18 C o n t r a c t i l i t y , Myocardial, 16

Corn, 10, 12 Cosmic Radiat ion, 1 1 Cosmonaut Performance, 69 Cosmonaut R e l i a b i l i t y , 78 C o s m o n a u t Training, 21, 68, 78 Cosmonauts, 4, 8, 17, 18, 20, 25, 26, 32, 35, 43, 46, 53, 61, 65, 66, 68,

Cosmos-1514, 10, 12, 18, 22-24, 56 Cosmos-1667, 12, 22, 76 Countermeasures, 7, 32, 37, 40, 47, 48, 52, 53, 54, 56, 57, 75, 77, 78

CrePiscapillarisuWallr, 10

70, 74, 77

Pharmacological, 14

Cress, 10 Cul tures

C y c l i c Nucleot ides , 25 Cytochemical Loca l i za t ion

Cytochrome Oxidase, 29

Decelerat ion, 54 Decompression Sickness , 64 Development

D e v e l o p m e n t a l Biology, 23-24, 1 1 , 12, 22, 63, 71, 76, 79 Diagnosis, 20, 54 Diphosphonates, 53 Diures i s , 25 Diurnal Rhythms, 2, 4, 50, 78 DNA i n h i b i t o r s , 73

Dose Optimization, 71 Dose Rate, 73 Dosimetry, 74, 78 Drugs, 3, 7, 32, 54, 56, 75, 77

St imulants , 69 EEG Parameters, 4, 40 Eff i c i ency

Act ive and I n a c t i v e , 46

Ca2+-ATPase, 9

C Y t O l O g y , 22, 9, 14, 27, 50, 51, 73, 74, 78

F e t a l , 23 P l a n t , 1 1

Dogs, 2, 7, 73

Cognitive, 33 Performance, 39

E f f o r t , 39 Eggs, 45 Ejec t ion

Aircraft, 47 EKG Changes, 20 EKG Parameters, 15, 30

84

Elec t rode Implantat ion, 15 Elec t rophores i s , 50 Elec t r o t r a n q u i l i z a t i o n , 57 Embryology, 22 Emetic E f f e c t s , 59 EMG, 52 Emotion, 70 Emotional Stress, 41 Endocrinolgy, 28 Endocrinology, 25-27, 14, 16, 18, 19, 24, 32, 48, 61, 62, 76-78 Endo thel ium

Enkephalin, 59 Environmental Fac tors , 64 Environmental Studies , 6 Enzymes

Aor t ic , 19

P r o t e o l y t i c , 28 ~ y p p ~ l o g y , 28-29, 24, 49, 54, 62, 76, 77, 79 Epidemiology, 6, 43 Epinephrine, 14, 18 Equation Derivat ion, 44 Equiprent and Instrumentation, 30, 22, 40, 45, 61, 62, 64, 65, 76, 77, 78

Erythrocytes , 2, 22, 36

EVA Simulat ion, 64 Evoked Po t e n t i a l s

Chromatomass Spectrometer, 46 Computer Analysis, 17

77, 78

Long Latency, 58, 59 Medium Latency Acoustic, 59

Biosphere, 31 Evolution

Exobiology, 31 Experimental Neuroses, 14 Extreme Conditions, 64 Eye Movement Parameters, 41 Eye S t r a i n , 40 Factor Analysis, 69 Fat igue , 3, 33, 40, 70 Fl i cke r Fusion Frequency

F l i g h t Critical, 65

C r e w s , 68 Performance, 76 Readiness, 6 9 School, 68 Training, 21

Flu id and Salt Supplements, 77 Fluid Loading, 7 Fluid S h i f t s , 25 Fluid-Elec t ro ly te Homeostasis, 23, 48 Fluid-Elec t ro ly te Metabolism, 7, 8, 78 F r u s t r a t i o n

Funct ional Capacities, 64 Tolerance, 39

85

KEY YORD INDEX

Funct ional S t a t e , 70 Fungi, 35 Gamma-Radiation, 60, 72, 74 Gas Exchange, 1 Gas Mixture Regeneration System, 44 Gastrointestinal System, 32, 1 , 62, 72, 76, 78 Genet ics , 22, 74

Plant Genet ics , 10 Geomagnetic Ac t iv i ty , 6 Geomagnetic F ie lds , 6 Gluconeogenesis, 48 Glucose, 62 Grav i t a t iona l Tolerance, 76 Gravi ty

Greenhouse, 76 Group D y n a m i c s , 33 Growth, 72

Plan t , 9, 1 1 Growth Conditions, 46 Growth Dynamics, 50 Guinea Pigs , 56 Habitability and Environment Effects, 34-35, 46, 60, 61, 65, 76, 79 Hamsters

A r t i f i c i a l , 26

Chinese, 73

Hawk's Beard, 10 Head Movement, 47 Head-down T i l t , (see a l s o Hypok ines i a ) 4, 7, 15, 17, 19, 25, 32, 42, 48, 49,

Health

Hearing, 66, 78 Heart Rhythm, 78 Heat, 1 , 42, 43 Helium Ions

Helatoloey, 36-38, 1 , 2, 6, 22, 36, 37, 38, 71, 72, 73, 74, 76, 77 Hedynamics, 14, 76, 78

Centra l , 15, 16, 20 Regional, 20 Upright Pos i t i on , 47

Hemoglobin, 36, 37 Hemopoiesis, 36, 37 Hemostasis, 36 Hermetically Sealed Environment, 26, 43, 45, 46, 76 High A l t i t u d e s , 14 Histamine, 62 Homeostasis

Gas, 20 Hormonal Regulation, 25 Hormones, (see a l s o Endocrinology) 26

HuranPerforrance, 39-41, 1, 3, 4, 17, 21, 30, 33, 36, 49, 56, 58, 61, 64,

W Q , 9, 12, 50-51

53, 54, 58, 62, 76, 79

Pred ic t ion , 64

R e l a t i v i s t i c Energy, 74

S t e r o i d , 27

65, 66, 68, 69, 76, 77, 78, 79

86

KEY WORD INDEX

Humans, 2, 4, 8, 14, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 39, 40, 42,

Males, 1 , 2, 5, 7, 8, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 26, 28, 32, 36, 42, 43,

Older, 19 P a t i e n t s 39, 62 Arterosclerois and Neurocirculatory Distonia , 19 Cerebral A r t e r i o s c l e r o s i s , 4 Ischemic Heart Disease

Hypertension, 16 Meniere 's Disease, 58

Neurosurgical , 16 Vest ibular Disorders , 59

43, 46, 47, 49,

47, 48, 49, 52, 54, 56, 57, 58, 64, 65

52, 53, 54, 58, 59, 61, 62, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 74, 77

Labyrinthine Areflexia, Neur i t i s o f , 58

Humidity, 43 Humoral Immunity, 75 Hydrocortisone, 26 Hydrogen S u l f i d e , 34 Hydrolysis, 32 Hygiene

Personal , 35 Hyperbaria, 14, 76 Hyperbaric Oxygenation, 38 Hypercapnia, 18, 67

Tolerance, 1 Hypergravity, 22 Hyperoxia, 1 4 Hypobaria, 62, 64, 76 Hypodynamia, 17, 26, 52 Hypokinesia, (see also Head-Down T i l t , Immersion, Immobil izat ion) 4, 7, 14,

16, 17, 18, 19, 22, 32, 42, 48, 52, 54, 62, 63, 76, 79 Long-Term, 15, 25, 32 Short- and Long-Term, 49, 53

Hypothalamus, 14, 24 Hypovolemia, 7, 47 Hypoxia, 1 , 3, 14, 17, 18, 28, 49, 58

Chronic, 27 Hypo baria, 2 8 Tolerance, 1 , 75 Impact Wave, 13

HZE, 1 1 , 72, 73, 74, 78

Immersion, 20, 52 Immobilization, 15, 16, 18, 19, 29, 53, 55, 58, 59

Immune Competence, 42 Immuni t y

Immunoglobulin, 43 Immunological Reac t iv i ty , 43

Imprint ing, 74 Indiv idua l Differences, 1 , 5, 7 , 43, 59 Information Processing, 39 In f r a red , 71 In ju ry , 1

S t r e s s , 27, 28, 32, 36, 37, 48

C e l l u l a r and Humoral, 42

I ~ u o ~ o ~ Y , 42-43, 22, 64, 74, 75, 76, 77, 79

87

KEY WORD INDEX

I n s e c t s , 78

I n t e s t i n a l Microf lora , 32 I n t e s t i n e , 32 I n t r a c r a n i a l Blood Flow and Pressure, 16 Ion iz ing Radiat ion, 72, 73, 74 I r r a d i a t i o n , 37 Isoenzyme Spectrum, 28 I s o l a t i o n , 32, 33, 52 Job Performance, 41 Kines the t i c Sensor, 57 Lactate Dehydrogenase, 28

F l i e s , 12

LactucasativaL, 10 U N P , 8, 15, 47, 76, 77, 79 Learning, 69 L e t t u c e , 10, 1 1 , 13, 44, 74, 78 Leukocytes, 72

Life Support Systems, 44-46, 12, 19, 26, 34, 35, 50, 51, 52, 76, 78, 79 Lino le i c and Linolen ic Acids, 48 L i p i d Peroxidat ion, 2, 9, 37 L i p i d s , 32, 48, 49 Liver , 20, 28, 32, 48 Lungs, 20 Lymphocytes, 22, 74

Spleen, 23 Lysosomes, 37 Macacusnemeatrinus, 73 Magnetic F i e l d

Constant, 26, 72 Variable, 71

M a m m a l s , 47, 57 Man-Machine Systems, 41 Mass Transfer , 50 Massage, 40 Mathematical Weling, 47, 14, 15, 22, 50, 57, 59, 64, 71, 73 Measurement Method, 20 Medical Criteria, 68 Medical Support, 78 Medilab, 64 Medulla Oblongata, 58 Megakaryocyte-Thrombocyte System, 36 Memory, 1 Meristem, 12

Neutrophi l ic , 37

IJetabOlim, 48-49, 1, 2, 79 14, 22, 26, 32, 37, 54, 62, 71, 73, 76-79 I n s e c t , 12 Plan t , 12

Metal Components, 31 Mexamine, 71 Mice, 36, 38, 46, 74, 75

Microclimate, 34, 78 Microflora , 34, 35, 44, 45

I n t e s t i n a l , 62

Male, 71 , 72, 75 lllc~biolo~, 50-51 , 32, 34, 35, 44-46 , 62, 72, 76, 78, 79

88

KEY YORD INDEX

Microwaves, 74 Mineral, 62 Minera l iza t ion , 71 Mi ne ral i z a t i on Prod u c t s

Straw, 44 Minks, 52 Mir, 64 Mitos is , 13 Monkeys, 73

Rhesus, 4, Monooxygenase Monotony, 41 Moon

15, 16, 18 System, 28

Lunar S o i l , 31 Morphine, 59 Morphogenesis, 24 Morphology, 26 Morphology and Cytology, 10, 36, 56, 57 Morphometry, 1 9 Motion Sickness , 57

Space, 61, 79 Motivations, 39 70 Motor Ac t iv i ty , 17 Muscle, (see also Musculoskeletal System) 52

Atrophy, 77 I sometr ic Tension, 54 Striated Fibers , 54 Velocity-Strength Rela t ionships , 53

Husculoskeleta l System, 52-55, 1, 7, 17,22, 36,41,49, 60, 62, 63, 71, 73, 76-79

Suspension, 2 Mutations , 1 0 Myocardium, 20, 29 Negative Pressure

Local, 15 Nerve Cells, 57 Neural Transmitters, 56 Neurohumoral Systems, 25 Neurons, 60 Neurophysiology, 56-61, 3, 4, 6, 14, 16, 17, 22, 24, 25, 26, 28, 40, 47, 62, 72, 75, 76, 78, 79 Regulation, 17

Noise, 17, 56, 57 Noise Tolerance, 40 Non-specific P ro tec t ion , 75 Norepinephrine, 18 Nucleic Acids

Muscle, 55 Nutrition, 62-63, 7, 45, 48, 49, 78 Nystagmus, 58, 61

Vest ibular , 59 Operational Medicine, 64, 1 , 6, 15-17, 54, 62, 68, 76, 78, 79 Opera ti ona l Medicine, Diagnosis, 16 Operators , 30, 40 Opioid Antagonists, 56

89

KEY YOIU) INDEX

Opioid Pept ides , Endogenous, 59 Opioid System, 59 Opioids, 56 Optokinet ic S t imula t ion , 58 Orchids, 50

Organic Compounds, 46 O r t h o s t a t i c In to l e rance , 5, 14, 17 Osteoblasts, 22, 53 Osteoc las t s , 22, 53 Osteoporosis , 53 O t o l i t h s , 47, 57 Oxygen A f f i n i t y , 37, 38 Pancreas, 32 Parachute Jumpers, 49 Parasympathet ic Nervous System, 28 P a t i e n t s , (See Humans) Peas, 9, 10, 1 1 , 50

i n v i t r o , 12 P e p t i d e Hormones, 62 Perception, 66-67, 40, 60, 65, 76, 78, 79

Epiphyte, 12

Ligh t , 3 Motion, 58

Performance Quality, 39 Pe r iphe ra l C i rcu la t ion , 49 Personnel Selection, 68, 3, 4, 21, 58, 69, 76, 78, 79 Phagocytes

Pharmacological Countermeasures, (see Drugs) Phosphatides, 62 Photoautotrophic Component, 46 Photochemical Transformation, 31 Photomembranes, 31 Photon Absortiometry, 54 Photosynthesis System, 10 Physical Exerc ise , 19 P h y s i c a l E x e r c i s e , 1 , 7, 14, 16, 17, 19, 26, 28, 32, 40, 42, 48, 49, 54, 61,

Mononuclear, 43

75-79 Maximal, 36

Physical Work Capacity (see Work) Phys io logica l ly Active Substances, 56 P i l o t s , 3, 21, 39, 40, 47, 58, 65, 68, 69 P i t u i t a r y , 24, 61 Plan t s , Higher, 31 Polyamines, 58 Polyanion, 72 Polymers, 35 Pos tu ra l Responses, 14 Pressure

Blood, 18 Counterpressure, 14 Increased O2 and C02, 19 O2 and C02, 20

P o s i t i v e Intrapulmonary, 14 Pcm, 18

90

KEY WORD INDEX

Primates, 4, 15, 16, 18, 73 Prostaglandin, 25 Pro te in , 32

Prote inase I n h i b i t o r s , 73 Proteusvulnaris, 50 Provocat ive Tests, 20 Psychological S t a t e , 39 Psychological Support, 78

Non-collagen, 73

Psychology, 69-70, 1, 3, 14, 18, 19, 21, 26-28, 32, 33, 37, 39, 41, 48, 49, 53, 55, 58, 59, 62, 64, 68, 74, 76-78

Psychology, Regulation, 40 Psychophysics , 4 1 Psychophysiological S t a t e , 40 Psychophysiology, 69 Pulmonary Hyper tens ion , 27 Pulmonary Ven t i l a t ion , 5 Pumping Function, 15, 19

Pyrocetam, 75 Quails , 45 R a b b i t s , 37, 56, 57 Radiat ion Safe ty , 78 Radiat ion Tolerance, 72

Radioprotect ion, 71 Radioprotect ive Effects, 72 Rats, 2, 14, 18, 24, 27, 28, 29, 32, 37, 38, 46, 48, 52, 53, 55, 56, 58, 60,

Cardiac, 18

R a d i O b i O l O g Y , 71-75, 6, 10, 11, 13, 26, 37, 60, 78

71, 72, 74, 75, 76 Female, 72

F e t u s , 23 Male, 16, 17, 19, 26, 53, 57, 59, 62, 63 Neonate, 23

Conditioned Reflexes, 14

Pregnant, 23

Ref 1 exes

Relaxat ion, 17 R e l i a b i l i t y , 39 Remote Sensing, 6 Renal Cortex, 48 Renal Function, 2, 8 Renin, 25, 26 Reproductive Biology, 23, 74, 76 Respi ra t ion , 17

Voluntary Changes, 17 Respi ra tory

Eff ic iency , 37 Respi ra tory Function, 14 Retabo l i l , 52, 53 RNA, 56 Root Meristem, 10 Roots, 9 Salyut-6, 6, 8, 20, 34, 35, 43, 46, 51, 61, 66, 74, 77, 78 Salyut-7, 10, 17, 11, 18, 50, 53, 61, 76

211-day F l i g h t , 77

91

KEY WORD INDEX

San i t a t ion ; Microbiology, 35

Seasonal Var i a t ions , 57 Seasons, 2 Sec re t ions

G a s t r i c , 32 Seeds, 11, 12, 13 Sensorimotor Cortex, 60 Serotonin, 62

S igna l Detection, 40 S i l v e r Compounds, 45 Sleep Deprivation, 40, 69 Sleep-wakefulness Schedules, 4 Small Groups, 21 Small P e l v i s

Social and Psychological Traits, 68 S o c i a l Variables, 68 Solar Ac t iv i ty , 6 S o l a r Radiation, 6 Soviet-Indian C r e w , 18 Soyuz, 25

Scenedesmus, 46

Shoots, 9 , 10

P r o s t a t e , 64

S O Y U Z - ~ ~ " , 6 Soy~z-36 , 6 S0yuz-37, 61 SOYUZ-38, 61 Soyw-39, 61

Soyuz-9, 61 S O ~ U Z - T , 26, 76, 79 SOYUZ- T-3 , 6 1 SOYUZ-T-7, 6 1

Soyuz-8, 61

Space Biology, 76, 50, 78, 79 Space C r e w s , 21 Space F l i g h t , 4 , 10-12, 14 , 17 , 18 , 22-26, 32, 34 , 35 , 46, 50 , 51 , 53 , 56 ,

61 , 6 4 , 66 , 74 , 76 , 77 Long-term, 8 , 20, 43 Short-term, 76

Space F l i g h t Fac tors , 36 Space Medicine 77-78, 62, 76 Space Motion Sickness , 76 Space S u i t s , 45, 78 Spacecraft Console, 65 Spatial Or i en ta t ion , 65 Spectral Analysis, 59 Spermatosomes, 74 Spleen, 72 Stem Hemopoietic Cells, 38 S t r eng th

Stress, 14, 19, 26, 32, 49, 53, 55, 58, 59, 62, 70, 76

S t roke Volume, 16 Submicroscopic Organizat ion, 51

Static, 60

Immobilization, 14

92

KEY YORD INDEX

Succinic Dehydrogenase, 29 Surgery, 15 Surv iva l , 71, 72 Suspension

Tail, 53 Sympathectomy, 59 Sympathetic Adrenal, 25 Sympathetic Adrenal System, 26 T-cells, 42 T-lymphocytes,, 43 Taste, 66, 78 Temperature Changes, 14 Testos te rone , 26 Tests

P r o j e c t i v e Test, 69 S e l e c t i o n , 6 8 Stress, 68

Thermal Regulation, 34 Thermodynamics

Equilibrium, 44 Thymus, 26 Thyroxine (T41, 26 T i l t Tests, 5 Tolerance, 58

Rotat ion, 59 Space F l i g h t Factor, 12 Ves t ibu lar , 57

Vascular, 14

Acetic Acid, 46 Environmental Oxidants, 34

Toxins Atmospheric, 35

Trace Elements, 49 Transport , 32 Triiodothyronine (T3), 26 Trophology, 62 Ultrasound Scanning, 16, 54 U l t r a s t r u c t u r e , 10, 56 Uncertainty, 70 Uracil, 31 Uridine, 31 W Radiat ion, 31 Vasopressin, 14 Vect orcardiograms, 17 Ven t i l a t ion , 1 , 17 Ves t ibu lar

Function, 61 I l l u s i o n s , 65 Nucleus, 56 S t imula t ion , 60 System, 3, 26, 56, 60, 78

Cochlea, Epithelium, 56 Tolerance, 59

Tonus

Toxic i ty

9 3 i -2

KEY WORD I N D X

Viabil i ty

Vibration, 50, 51, 54, 57, 60, 76

Vigilance, 70 Vision, 66, 78 Visual, 40

Seed, 13

Long-term Occupational Exposure, 61

Functioning, 67 Recovery Time, 65 System, 40, 60

Vitamin D, 7, 62 Vitamin D3, 63 Vitamin E, 62 Vitamins, 62

Voluntary and Involuntary Control, 69 Wastes

Human, 46 Water, 45

Reclaimed, 34 Water System, 46 Weightlessness, 14, 22, 50, 60, 76

I n i t i a l Response, 47 Work

Uninterrupted Work, 40 Work Capacity, 4 , 70, 78

Mental, 56 Physical, 1 , 26

Work-rest Schedules, 3, 78 Workers, 61

Industrial, 40 Workload, 36, 39 X-rays, 72 Yeast, 78

Alpha-tocopherol, 37

94

Report Documentation Page 2. Government Accession No. 1. Report No. 3. Recipient’s Catalog No.

I I 5. Report Date 4. Title and Subtitle

Lockheed Engineering and Management Services Company 600 Maryland Avenue SW, Suite 600 Washington, DC 20024

12. Sponsoring Agency Name and Address

USSR Space Life Sciences Digest - Index to Issues 10-14

11. Contract or Grant No.

NASW-4292

13. Type of Report and Period Covered

Contractor Report

February 1988

17. Key Words (Suggested by Authoddl space life sciences

1

8. Performing Organization Report No. 7. Authork)

Lydia Razran Hooke

18. Distribution Statement

I 10. Work Unit No.

20. Security Classif. (of this page) 21. No. of pages

Unclassified Unclassified 100

22. Price

A0 5

Office of Space Science and Applications National Aeronautics and Space Administration Washington, DC 20546

I

I I

14. Sponsoring Agency Code r------ 1

15. Supplementary Notes

16. Abstract

This document provides an index to issues 10-14 of the USSR Space Life Sciences Digest. There are two sections. The first section lists bibliographic citations of abstracts contained in the Digest issues covered grouped by topic area categories. The second section provides a key word index for the same s e t of abstracts.

USSR aerospace medicine space biology space flight simulations

Unclassified - Unlimited

Subject Category 51

NASA-Langley, 1

Documents

USSR Space Life Sciences Digest - NASA · Aviation Physiology ... TOPIC AREA LISTING FOR USSR SPACE LIFE SCIENCES DIGEST ISSUES 10-14 ... Adaptation, High Altitude, Hypoxia