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  • 8/7/2019 usml mnemo

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    HPI (history of present illness)

    Ask for: LIQOR AAA

    L Location of the symptom (forehead, wrist)

    I Intensity of the symptom (scale 1-10, 6/10)

    Q Quality of the symptom (burning, pulsating pain)

    O Onset of the symptom + precipitating factors

    RRadiation of the symptom ( to left shoulder and arm)

    A Associated symptoms ( palpitations, shortness of breath)

    A Alleviating factors (sitting with my chest on my knees)

    A Aggravating factors (effort, smoking, large meals)

    PMH (past medical history)

    Search for: PAM HUGS FOSS

    P Previous presence of the symptom (same chief complaint)

    A Allergies (drugs, foods, chemicals, dust )

    M Medicines (any drugs the patient used)

    H Hospitalization for any illness in the past

    U Urinary changes ( esp if diabetic, elderly)

    G Gastrointestinal complains (diet changes, bowel movements)

    S Sleep pattern (waking up/going to sleep)

    F Family history (simmilar chief complaints/serious illness)

    O OB/GYN history (LMP, abortions, para)

    S Sexual habits (active/preferences/STD)

    S Social life (job/house/smoking/alcohol..)

    Pain history checklist

    CLITORIS:

    Character

    Location

    Intensity

    Timing

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    Onset

    Radiating

    Irritating and relieving factors

    Symptoms associated

    Differential diagnosis checklist

    DIRECTION:

    Drugs

    Infection

    Rheumatologic

    Endocrine

    Cardiovascular

    Trauma

    Inflammatory

    Other

    Neoplasm

    For Social History TIA SHOE:

    T obacco

    I llicit drigs

    A lcohol

    S exual

    H ouse life

    O ccupation

    E ating (diet)

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    -

    premenopausal symptoms

    HAVOC

    H- hotflahes

    A-atropy of vagina

    V-vaginal dryness

    O- osteoporosis

    C- coronary artery diseases

    Depression.SIGEMCAPS

    S-sleep

    I-interest

    G-guilt,gun

    E-energy

    M-mood

    C-concentration

    A-appetite

    P-psycomotor

    S-suicide

    fatigueIMP ADH

    I-infectin

    M -malignancy

    P-ptsd

    A-abuse

    D-depression

    H-hypothyroidism

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    Insomnia counselling =ABCDEFGHJKLMN

    Avoid

    Bedtime

    Concerns (worries)

    Drugs (nicotine/caffeine/Alcohol)

    Excercise/Excitement (TV Shows)

    Follow

    Good

    Habits for sleep.

    Jetlag

    Keep

    List (Diary)

    Monitor

    Naps (day time)

    -

    Enuresis Counselling = SMILE SAM

    Supportive (of the child)

    Monitor Intake (@ Day)

    Limit (@ Night)

    Encourage Washroom( @ bedtime)

    Sheets ( Rubber flannel sheets)

    Alarms ( >5yrs )

    Motivate (thru Rewards)

    Conselling DM & HTN= MEDOWS

    Medications (regularity)

    Excercise ( for obese/sedentary life styles)

    Diet Modification( Salt/Fatty foods)

    Opthalmoscopic exams (annual routine)

    Weight Management (/control)

    Suger Check ups

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    Hesitancy (do u hav 2 wait b4 starting Ux)

    Dysuria (Did u hav diff Ux)

    Pyuria ( did u pus in Ux)

    Urgency (do u hav 2 rush)

    Burning (dysuria) (does it burn)

    Strain (Do u hav to strain during Ux)

    -

    OBESITY

    OBESITY-DISC

    Osteoarthritis

    Breathing problems

    Excess Cholestrol

    Sleep Apnea

    Increased Incidence Cas (Endomet/Breast/Colon)

    Type 2 DM

    hYpertension

    Depression

    Incontinence

    Stress

    Cholelithiasis/Cycle disturbances/Cardiac

    Syncope/ Loss of Consciousness/Spells

    CAMPUS

    CAD

    Arrythmias/ Aortic Stenosis

    Migraine/ Meds

    Psychiatric /Personality disorder( hyperventilation)

    Unexplained Syncope

    Seizures/Strokes

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    D/D Confusion

    Pneumonic = DEMENTIA

    Diabetes /Dementia/ Drugs

    Epilepsy

    Migraine/Mult Infarct Dementia

    Ethanol (withdrawl / Toxicity)

    Neurological Deficit diseases= BETA (Bleeds,Encephalitis,Tumors,Abscess,Meningitis)

    TIA/ Trauma

    Insulin/ Infections

    Alzheimers/Abscess

    D/D = BACK PAIN

    Pneumonic = LIMCOTS

    Lumbar Spinal stenosis

    Intervertebral disc herniation

    Multiple Myeloma/ Mets (Prostate, Breast ,Lung)

    Cauda equina synd/ Cancer

    Osteoporosis/Osteoarthritis

    Trauma/ TB

    Strain (muscle)

    Nasuea & Vomiting = A MOPING

    Anorexia

    Metabolic( DKA)/Meds

    Obstruction (pyloric /Intestinal)

    Pregnancy

    Inflammation( Pyelo/Cholecysto/Appi/Pancreas/PID)

    Neurological (BETA)= Bleed/Encephalitis/Tumor/Abscess

    Gastroenteritis

    Dizziness is DENTAL CAMPUS

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    Diabetic comp ( Orthostatic )

    Ear problems (Menieres/ BPV)

    Neural tumors/Neuropathy

    Thyroid

    Anemia

    L leave me

    CAMPUS is same as is for SPELLS/LOC/SYNCOPE

    Pneumonic for orderly HOPI questions= ABCDF- SIQOR AA ROS

    Appear/Begin=Duration

    Context= Precipitation (wht were u doin b4, during ?Anythin different?)

    Development = Progression (sudden / progressive, Any changes overtime)

    Frequency= persistent/intermittent ( how often/how long)

    Site

    Intensity= 0-10/10

    Quality = character

    Other sympt = ROS

    Radiation= move

    Aggravation

    Alleviation

    ROS