USMC WW1 - Daniel Daly

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Daniel Daly

Sergeant MajorDaniel Joseph"Dan"Daly(November

11, 1873 April 27, 1937) was aUnited States Marine

and one of only nineteen men (including seven Marines)

to have received the Medal of Honor twice. Of the

Marines who are double recipients, only Daly andMajor

General Smedley Butlerreceived their Medals of Honor

in two, separate, conflicts.

Daly is said to have yelled, Come on, you sons of bitches,

do you want to live forever?" to the men in his company

prior to charging the Germans during theBattle of Bel-

leau WoodinWorld War I.

Major General Butler described Daly as, The fightin'est

Marine I ever knew!" Daly reportedly was offered an of-

ficers commission twice to which he responded that he

would rather be, "...an outstanding sergeant than just an-

other officer.

The Medals of Honor are on display at theNational Mu-

seum of the Marine CorpsinTriangle, Virginia.

1 Biography

Daly was born on November 11, 1873 in Glen Cove,New

York. By size, he was a small man (5'6 or 1.68 m in

height, 132 lbs or 60 kg),[1] but established himself as an

amateurboxer.

1.1 Marine Corps service

Hoping to participate in the SpanishAmerican War, he

enlisted in the Marine Corps on January 10, 1899 and

received his initial training at theBrooklyn Navy Yard.

[2]

The war ended before he finished training.

In 1900, during the Boxer Rebellion in China, he received

his first Medal of Honor for single-handedly defending his

position against repeated attacks and inflicted casualties

of around 200 on the attacking Boxers.

His second Medal of Honor came fifteen years later,

when he was fighting withUSforces supporting the gov-

ernment inHaitiagainst rebels. On the night of October

24, 1915, in theBattle of Fort Dipitie, he was part of a

group of 35-41 Marines who were ambushed by a force

of approximately 400Cacos(Haitian insurgents). He led

one of the three groups of men during the fight to reacha nearby fort and was awarded the medal for his conspic-

uous actions.

Daly being awarded theMdaille militaire.

He was awarded theNavy Crossfor repeated deeds of

heroism and great service during theBattle of Belleau

Woodin World War I.

Daly retired on February 6, 1929.

1.2 Death and burial

Daly died on April 27, 1937. He is buried at CypressHills National Cemetery, Section 5, Grave No. 70.

2 Do you want to live forever?"

quote

Daly is popularly attributed in Marine Corps lore as

yelling, Come on, you sons of bitches, do you want to

live forever?" to his men during the Battle of Belleau

Wood. Daly later told a Marine Corps historian that his

words were For Christs sake mencome on! Do youwant to live forever?" The Chicago Tribune correspon-

dentFloyd Gibbons, who was at Belleau Wood, reported

1
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2 3 DECORATIONS AND HONORS

Daly is buried atCypress Hills National Cemeteryin New York

City.

hearing the words in his 1918 memoirAnd They ThoughtWe Wouldn't Fight, which he attributed to an unnamed

gunnery sergeant (Daly was a first sergeant at the time).

Gibbons was attached to elements of Major Benjamin S.

Berrys battalion (3rd Battalion 5th Marines) during the

battle, but Daly was the First Sergeant of the 73rd Ma-

chine Gun Company, a part of3rd Battalion 6th Marines

under the command of Major Berton W. Sibley. Sibleys

battalion attacked south of Berrys and were on the out-

skirts of Lucy-le-Bocage when Daly made the cry. Ad-

ditionally, 6th Marines commander ColonelAlbertus W.

Catlinimplied in his memoir that the yell came from an

unnamed sergeant in Berrys battalion.[3]

An earlier use of a similar phrase is attributed to

Frederick the Great: Lads, do you want to live forever?"

(German: Kerle, wollt ihr ewig leben?), addressing re-

treating Prussian troops at the 1757Battle of Koln.[4]

3 Decorations and honors

3.1 Honors

A Fletcher-class destroyer USS Daly (DD-519) wasnamed in honor of Daly and was commissioned on 10

March 1943.

On November 10, 2005, theUnited States Postal Service

issued its Distinguished Marinesstamps in which Daly was

honored, along with three other Marine Corps heroes.

Besides Daly, these stamps honoredJohn Basilone,John

A. Lejeune, andChesty Puller.[5]

3.2 Medals

Dalys decorations and medals includes twoMedals of

Honor; the Navy Cross; Distinguished Service Cross;

three Letters of Commendation; Good Conduct Medal

with two bronze stars; China Relief Expedition Medal;

Philippine Campaign Medal; Expeditionary Medal with

one bronze star; Mexican Service Medal; Haitian Cam-

paign Medal; World War I Victory Medal with Aisne,

St. Mihiel, Meuse-Argonne, and Defensive-Sector clasps

and Citation Star; Mdaille militaire; Croix de Guerre

with Palm; and theFourragre(the last three awards arefrom theFrench government; only the Croix de Guerre is

authorized for wear by US personnel. A special exception

is made for the 5th and 6th Marine Regiments, however.

Those units are permitted to wear the Fourragre with

theirdress uniforms).[6][7][8]

3.3 Medal of Honor

3.3.1 First award 1901

Awarded for actions during theChina Relief

General Orders: War Department, General Orders No.

55 (July 19, 1901)

Action Date: 14-Aug-00

Service: Marine Corps

Rank:Private

Battalion: CaptainNewt Hall's Marine Detachment

Regiment: 1st Regiment (Marines)

Citation:

The President of the United States of

America, in the name of Congress, takes plea-

sure in presenting the Medal of Honor (First

Award) to Private Daniel Joseph Daly (MCSN:

73086), United States Marine Corps, for ex-

traordinary heroism while serving with the

Captain Newt Halls Marine Detachment, 1st

Regiment (Marines), in action in the pres-

ence of the enemy during the battle of Peking,China, 14 August 1900, Daly distinguished

himself by meritorious conduct.[9]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1st_Marine_Regiment_(United_States)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newt_Hallhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Private_(rank)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Marine_Corpshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Relief_Expeditionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dress_uniformhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government_of_Francehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fourrag%C3%A8rehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croix_de_guerre_1914%E2%80%931918_(France)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A9daille_militairehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citation_Starhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_I_Victory_Medal_(United_States)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haitian_Campaign_Medalhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haitian_Campaign_Medalhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexican_Service_Medalhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippine_Campaign_Medalhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Relief_Expedition_Medalhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Good_Conduct_Medal_(United_States)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distinguished_Service_Cross_(United_States)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Navy_Cross_(United_States)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medal_of_Honorhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medal_of_Honorhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chesty_Pullerhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_A._Lejeunehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_A._Lejeunehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Basilonehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postage_stamps_and_postal_history_of_the_United_States#Modern_U.S._stampshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Postal_Servicehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ship_commissioninghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Daly_(DD-519)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Destroyerhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fletcher_class_destroyerhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Kol%C3%ADnhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_languagehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_the_Greathttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albertus_W._Catlinhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albertus_W._Catlinhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3rd_Battalion_6th_Marineshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3rd_Battalion_5th_Marineshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cypress_Hills_National_Cemetery


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3.5 Navy Cross 3

3.3.2 Second award 1915

Awarded for actions during the U.S. Invasion and Occu-

pation of Haiti

Action Date: 24-Oct-15


Rank:Gunnery Sergeant

Company: 15th Company (Mounted)

Regiment: 2d Marines

Citation:


America, in the name of Congress, takes

pleasure in presenting the Medal of Honor

(Second Award) to Gunnery Sergeant Daniel

Joseph Daly (MCSN: 73086), United StatesMarine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in ac-

tion while serving with the 15th Company of

Marines (Mounted), 2d Marine Regiment, on

22 October 1915. Gunnery Sergeant Daly was

one of thecompany to leave Fort Liberte, Haiti,

for a six-day reconnaissance. After dark on the

evening of 24 October, while crossing the river

in a deep ravine, the detachment was suddenly

fired upon from three sides by about 400 Ca-

cos concealed in bushes about 100 yards from

the fort. The Marine detachment fought its way

forward to a good position, which it maintained

during the night, although subjected to a con-tinuous fire from the Cacos. At daybreak the

Marines, in three squads, advanced in three

different directions, surprising and scattering

the Cacos in all directions. Gunnery Sergeant

Daly fought with exceptional gallantry against

heavy odds throughout this action.[10]

3.4 Distinguished Service Cross

Awarded for actions during theWorld War I

General Orders: War Department, General Orders No.101 (1918)

Action Date: June 5, 7, & 10, 1918


Rank:First Sergeant

Company: 73d Company

Regiment: 6th Regiment (Marines)

Division:2d Division,American Expeditionary Forces

Citation:


America, authorized by Act of Congress, July

9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Dis-

tinguished Service Cross to First Sergeant

Daniel Joseph Daly (MCSN: 73086), United

States Marine Corps, for repeated deeds of

heroism and great service while serving with

the Seventy-Third Company, Sixth Regiment

(Marines), 2d Division, A.E.F., on 5 June and7, 1918 at Lucy-le-Bocage, and on 10 June

1918 in the attack on Bouresches, France. On

June 5th, at the risk of his life, First Sergeant

Daly extinguished a fire in an ammunition

dump at Lucy-le-Bocage. On 7 June 1918,

while his position was under violent bombard-

ment, he visited all the gun crews of his com-

pany, then posted over a wide portion of the

front, to cheer his men. On 10 June 1918,

he attacked an enemy machine-gun emplace-

ment unassisted and captured it by use of hand

grenades and his automatic pistol. On the sameday, during the German attack on Bouresches,

he brought in wounded under fire.[11]

3.5 Navy Cross


Action Date: June 5, 7, & 10, 1918


Rank:First Sergeant

Company: 73d CompanyRegiment: 6th Regiment (Marines)


Citation:


America takes pleasure in presenting the Navy

Cross to First Sergeant Daniel Joseph Daly

(MCSN: 73086), United States Marine Corps,

for repeated deeds of heroism and great ser-

vice while serving with the 73d Company, 6th

Regiment (Marines), 2d Division, A.E.F., on

June 5 and 7, 1918 at Lucy-le-Bocage, and

on 10 June 1918 in the attack on Bouresches,

France. On June 5th, at the risk of his life,

First Sergeant Daly extinguished a fire in an

ammunition dump at Lucy-le-Bocage. On 7

June 1918, while his position was under vio-

lent bombardment, he visited all the gun crews

of his company, then posted over a wide por-

tion of the front, to cheer his men. On 10

June 1918, he attacked an enemy machine-

gun emplacement unassisted and captured it by

use of hand grenades and his automatic pistol.

On the same day, during the German attackon Bouresches, he brought in wounded under

fire.[12]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Expeditionary_Forceshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2nd_Marine_Division_(United_States)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/6th_Marine_Regiment_(United_States)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Sergeant#United_States_Marine_Corpshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Marine_Corpshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_Ihttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Expeditionary_Forceshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2nd_Marine_Division_(United_States)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/6th_Marine_Regiment_(United_States)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Sergeant#United_States_Marine_Corpshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Marine_Corpshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_Ihttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2nd_Marine_Regiment_(United_States)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gunnery_Sergeanthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Marine_Corpshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_occupation_of_Haitihttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_occupation_of_Haiti


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4 7 EXTERNAL LINKS

3.6 Silver Star citation

(Not to be confused with theSilver Star Medal)


General Orders: Citation Orders, 2d Division, American

Expeditionary Forces

Action Date: June 6 - July 10, 1918


Rank:First Sergeant

Company: Machine Gun Company

Regiment: 6th Regiment (Marines)


Citation:

By direction of the President, under theprovisions of the act of Congress approved

July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918),

First Sergeant Daniel Joseph Daly (MCSN:

73086), United States Marine Corps, is cited

by the Commanding General, SECOND Divi-

sion, American Expeditionary Forces, for gal-

lantry in action and a silver star may be placed

upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded

him. First Sergeant Daly distinguished himself

while serving with Machine Gun Company,

Sixth Regiment (Marines), 2d Division, Amer-

ican Expeditionary Forces at Chateau-Thierry,

France, 6 June - 10 July 1918.[13]

4 See also

List of Medal of Honor recipients

List of Historically Important U.S. Marines

List of Medal of Honor recipients for the Boxer Re-

bellion

5 Notes

[1] Double Congressional Medal of Honor recipi-

ent Sergeant Major Daniel Joseph Daly.

MedalofHonor.com.

[2] Scott, p. 17

[3] Martin, pp. 4648

[4] Duffy, Christopher(1985). Frederick the Great: A Mili-

tary Life. Australia: Law Book Co of Australasia. ISBN

978-0-7100-9649-4.

[5] Stamp. Retrieved October 5, 2010.

[6] Hall of Valor

[7] Daniel Daly ribbons

[8] US Marines Birthplace

[9] Daniel J. Daly MOH (First Award)". Hall of Valor.

Military Times. Retrieved 21 July 2011.

[10] Daniel J. Daly MOH (Second Award)". Hall of Valor.Military Times. Retrieved 21 July 2011.

[11] Daniel J. Daly DSC. Hall of Valor. Military Times.

Retrieved 21 July 2011.

[12] Daniel J. Daly Navy Cross. Hall of Valor. Military

Times. Retrieved 21 July 2011.

[13] Daniel J. Daly Silver Star. Hall of Valor. Military

Times. Retrieved 21 July 2011.

6 References

This article incorporatespublic domain mate-

rialfrom websites or documents of theUnited

States Army Center of Military History.

This article incorporatespublic domain mate-

rialfrom websites or documents of theUnited

States Marine Corps.

Sergeant Major Daniel Dan Joseph Daly, USMC,

Whos Who in Marine Corps History, History Di-

vision, United States Marine Corps. Retrieved 9

September 2015.

Daniel Daly. Claim to Fame: Medal of Honor re-

cipients. Find a Grave. Retrieved 2007-12-13.

Martin, Iain C. (2007). The Greatest U.S. Marine

Corps Stories Ever Told: Unforgettable Stories of

Courage, Honor, and Sacrifice. The Lyons Press.

ISBN 978-1-59921-017-9.

Scott, Stephen W. (2009). Sergeant Major Dan

Daly: The Most Outstanding Marine of All Time.

PublishAmerica. ISBN 1-60836-465-8.

7 External links
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-60836-465-8https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Numberhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-59921-017-9https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Numberhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Find_a_Gravehttp://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=7706https://www.mcu.usmc.mil/historydivision/Pages/Who%2527s%2520Who/D-F/Daly_DJ.aspxhttps://www.mcu.usmc.mil/historydivision/Pages/Who%2527s%2520Who/D-F/Daly_DJ.aspxhttps://www.mcu.usmc.mil/historydivision/Pages/Who%2527s%2520Who/D-F/Daly_DJ.aspxhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Marine_Corpshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Marine_Corpshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyright_status_of_work_by_the_U.S._governmenthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyright_status_of_work_by_the_U.S._governmenthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Army_Center_of_Military_Historyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Army_Center_of_Military_Historyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyright_status_of_work_by_the_U.S._governmenthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyright_status_of_work_by_the_U.S._governmenthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_Timeshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_Timeshttp://militarytimes.com/citations-medals-awards/recipient.php?recipientid=571https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_Timeshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_Timeshttp://militarytimes.com/citations-medals-awards/recipient.php?recipientid=571https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_Timeshttp://militarytimes.com/citations-medals-awards/recipient.php?recipientid=571https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_Timeshttp://militarytimes.com/citations-medals-awards/recipient.php?recipientid=571https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_Timeshttp://militarytimes.com/citations-medals-awards/recipient.php?recipientid=571http://www.usmarinesbirthplace.com/DALY.htmlhttp://www.veterantributes.org/TributeDetail.asp?ID=174http://www.veterantributes.org/TributeDetail.asp?ID=174http://shop.usps.com/cgi-bin/vsbv/postal_store_non_ssl/browse_content/stampReleaseDisplay.jsp?OID=8610https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7100-9649-4https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Numberhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christopher_Duffyhttp://www.medalofhonor.com/DanDaly.htmhttp://www.medalofhonor.com/DanDaly.htmhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Medal_of_Honor_recipients_for_the_Boxer_Rebellionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Medal_of_Honor_recipients_for_the_Boxer_Rebellionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Historically_Important_U.S._Marineshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Medal_of_Honor_recipients#Invasion_of_Haitihttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Expeditionary_Forceshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2nd_Marine_Division_(United_States)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/6th_Marine_Regiment_(United_States)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Sergeant#United_States_Marine_Corpshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Marine_Corpshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_Ihttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silver_Star_Medal


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8 Text and image sources, contributors, and licenses

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6 8 TEXT AND IMAGE SOURCES, CONTRIBUTORS, AND LICENSES

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8.3 Content license

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Documents

USMC WW1 - Daniel Daly