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Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a. For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b. Vertex c. x-intercept(s) 4.1-1 1

Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

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Page 1: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

1

Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following.

a. For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities.

b. Vertex

c. x-intercept(s)

4.1-1

Page 2: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

2

Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following.

d. y-intercept

e. f (3) = ?

f. What x value(s) will make

4.1-1

( ) 10f x

Page 3: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

3

Use the graph of to estimate the following.

a. For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer as inequalities.

b. Vertex

c. x-intercept(s)

4.1-2

Page 4: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

4

Use the graph of to estimate the following.

d. y-intercept

e. f (7) = ?

f. What x value(s) willmake

4.1-2

( ) 3f x

Page 5: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

5

Use the table to estimate the vertical and horizontal intercept(s).

4.1-3

InputOutput

32

12

0

1 0

3

5 0

7 12

31

5

4

Page 6: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

6

Create scatterplots for the following sets of data. Determine what type of model would best fit the data. If a quadratic function would be a good fit, give an estimate for the vertex and determine whether it is a maximum or minimum point.

a.

4.1-4

x y

1

3

5 22

532

18

182627

2

Page 7: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

7

Create scatterplots for the following sets of data. Determine what type of model would best fit the data. If a quadratic function would be a good fit, give an estimate for the vertex and determine whether it is a maximum or minimum point.

b.

4.1-4

x y

44

2 59

4 59

5 56

7 44

10 11

1

Page 8: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

8

Create scatterplots for the following sets of data. Determine what type of model would best fit the data. If a quadratic function would be a good fit, give an estimate for the vertex and determine whether it is a maximum or minimum point.

c.

4.1-4

x y

14.25

1 7.75

4

5

9

12

1

25.2518.2525

Page 9: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

9

Sketch the graph of

4.2-1

2( ) 1.5( 4) 3f x x

Page 10: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

10

Sketch the graph of

4.2-2

2( ) 0.1( 3) 5f x x

Page 11: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

11

Sketch the graph of

4.2-3

2( ) 4 8f x x

Page 12: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

12

The number of applicants for asylum in the United Kingdom in thousands can be modeled by where A(t) represents the number of applicants for asylum in thousands t years since 1990. Source: model derived from data found at www.homeoffice.gov.uk

a. How many applicants filed for asylum in the UK in 2003?

4.2-4

2( ) 3.5( 11) 81A t t

Page 13: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

13

The number of applicants for asylum in the United Kingdom in thousands can be modeled by where A(t) represents the number of applicants for asylum in thousands t years since 1990. Source: model derived from data found at www.homeoffice.gov.uk

b. Sketch a graph of this model.

4.2-4

2( ) 3.5( 11) 81A t t

Page 14: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

14

The number of applicants for asylum in the United Kingdom in thousands can be modeled by where A(t) represents the number of applicants for asylum in thousands t years since 1990. Source: model derived from data found at www.homeoffice.gov.uk

c. In what year did the number of asylum applications reach its highest?

d. Use the graph to estimate in what year(s) the number of applications was 25,000.

e. Give a reasonable domain and range for this model.

4.2-4

2( ) 3.5( 11) 81A t t

Page 15: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

15

Give the domain and range for the following functions.

a.

b. 

4.2-5

2( ) 1.5( 4) 3f x x

2( ) 0.1( 3) 5f x x

Page 16: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

16

The average monthly high temperature in Charlotte, North Carolina, is given in the table. Source: Weatherbase.com

a. Find an equation for a model of these data.

4.3-1

Month Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov

Temp (°F)

62 72 80 86 89 88 82 72 62

Page 17: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

17

The average monthly high temperature in Charlotte, North Carolina, is given in the table. Source: Weatherbase.com

b. Using your model estimate the average high temperatures during December.

4.3-1

Month Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov

Temp (°F)

62 72 80 86 89 88 82 72 62

2( ) 1.89( 7) 89T m m

Page 18: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

18

The average monthly high temperature in Charlotte, North Carolina, is given in the table. Source: Weatherbase.com

c. The actual average high temperature in December for Charlotte is 53°F. How well does your model predict this value?

4.3-1

Month Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov

Temp (°F)

62 72 80 86 89 88 82 72 62

2( ) 1.89( 7) 89T m m

Page 19: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

19

Graph the data and the function given on your calculator. Adjust a, h and/or k to get an eye-ball best fit.

a.

4.3-2

2( ) 4( 10) 12f x x

x y0 2885 638 01015 6317 135

12

Page 20: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

20

Graph the data and the function given on your calculator. Adjust a, h and/or k to get an eye-ball best fit.

b.

4.3-2

x y2.85.864.2

24

2( ) 0.2( 2) 7f x x

1.26.8

8541

Page 21: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

21

The median home value in thousands of dollars for Connecticut is given in the table. Source: www.Zillow.com

a. Find an equation for a model of these data.

4.3-3

Year 2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

Median Home value (thousands $) 267 299 307 301 279

Page 22: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

22

The median home value in thousands of dollars for Connecticut is given in the table. Source: www.Zillow.com

b. Using your model estimate the median home value for Connecticut in 2009.

c. Give a reasonable domain and range for this model.

4.3-3

Year 2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

Median Home value (thousands $) 267 299 307 301 279

2( ) 8( 6) 307V t t

Page 23: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

23

The amount of online retail spending in billions of dollars for groceries and pet food is given in the table. Source: Statistical Abstract 2009.

a. Find an equation for a modelof these data.

4.3-4

Year Spending (billion $)

1999 0.32000 0.42001 0.82002 1.32003 2.02004 3.02005 4.12006 5.62007 7.42008 9.12009 10.9

Page 24: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

24

The amount of online retail spending in billions of dollars for groceries and pet food is given in the table. Source: Statistical Abstract 2009.

b. Estimate the amount spentonline for groceries and pet foodin 2011.

c. Give a reasonable domainand range for your model.

 

4.3-4

Year Spending (billion $)

1999 0.32000 0.42001 0.82002 1.32003 2.02004 3.02005 4.12006 5.62007 7.42008 9.12009 10.9

2( ) 0.11( 9) 0.3G t t

Page 25: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

25

Solve

4.4-1

23 5( 3) 17x

Page 26: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

26

In section 4.3 classroom example 3 we looked at the median home values in Connecticut and found the model

Where V(t) represents the median home value in thousands of dollars for Connecticut t years since 2000.

a. Find when the median home value was $200,000.

b. Find the horizontal intercepts and explain their meaning.

4.4-2

2( ) 8( 6) 307V t t

Page 27: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

27

Solve the following.

a. b.

4.4-3

23 12 15x 21.5( 4) 14 82n

Page 28: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

28

Solve the following.

c.

4.4-3

2( 5) 20 4p

Page 29: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

29

Solve by completing the square of

4.4-4

23 24 60 0x x

Page 30: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

30

Solve by completing the square.

a. b.

4.4-5

2 12 11 0x x 22 16 4m m

Page 31: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

31

Solve by completing the square.

c.

4.4-5

24 50 20a a

Page 32: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

32

Convert to vertex form.

a. b.

4.4-6

2( ) 3 30 48f x x x 2( ) 2 5 8g x x x

Page 33: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

33

Sketch the graph of

Give the domain and range of the function.

4.4-7

2( ) 0.75( 3.5) 18.75f x x

Page 34: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

34

Solve the following by factoring.

a. b.

4.5-1

2 3 50 38x x 23 5 28x x

Page 35: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

35

Solve the following by factoring.

c.

4.5-1

3 210 66 28 0x x x

Page 36: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

36

The revenue from selling handmade pottery at an art festival can be modeled by

where represents the revenue in dollars from selling p pieces of pottery at the art festival. Find the number of pieces of pottery that must be sold to have revenue of $700.

4.5-2

( ) (100 3 )R p p p

( )R p

Page 37: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

37

Gourmet Crepes runs a stand at the local farmers markets. When chocolate crepes sell for $10 each they sell about 350 a week. From past experience they estimate that for every 50 cent increase in price, they will sell an average of 30 fewer crepes a week.

a. What will the weekly revenue be for Gourmet Crepes if they increase the price to $11?

4.5-3

Page 38: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

38

Gourmet Crepes runs a stand at the local farmers markets. When chocolate crepes sell for $10 each they sell about 350 a week. From past experience they estimate that for every 50 cent increase in price they will sell an average of 30 fewer crepes a week.

b. Find an equation for the model of the weekly revenue if Gourmet Crepes increases the price 50 cents x times.

4.5-3

Page 39: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

39

Gourmet Crepes runs a stand at the local farmers markets. When chocolate crepes sell for $10 each they sell about 350 a week. From past experience they estimate that for every 50 cent increase in price they will sell an average of 30 fewer crepes a week.

c. Use your model to determine the weekly revenue if they sell chocolate crepes for $12.

4.5-3

( ) (350 30 )(10 0.5 )R x x x

Page 40: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

40

Gourmet Crepes runs a stand at the local farmers markets. When chocolate crepes sell for $10 each they sell about 350 a week. From past experience they estimate that for every 50 cent increase in price they will sell an average of 30 fewer crepes a week.

d. Use your model to determine the weekly revenue if they sell chocolate crepes for $9.

4.5-3

( ) (350 30 )(10 0.5 )R x x x

Page 41: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

41

Use the graph to find an equation for the quadratic.

a.

4.5-4

Page 42: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

42

Use the graph to find an equation for the quadratic.

b.

4.5-4

Page 43: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

43

Solve the following quadratic equations. Round your answers to three decimal places.

a. b.

4.6-1

24 3 10 0x x 22 7 9h h

Page 44: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

44

Solve the following quadratic equations. Round your answers to three decimal places.

c.

4.6-1

22.6 3.8 4.2 0x x

Page 45: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

45

The median home value in Gainesville Florida can be modeled by where represents the median home value in thousands of dollars for Gainesville, t years since 2000. In what year was the median home value $176,000?Source: Model derived from data found at www.zillow.com

4.6-2

2( ) 6.2 84.4 102.5V t t t ( )V t

Page 46: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

46

Solve the following equations using any method you wish.

a. b.

4.6-3

3 24 5 6 0x x x 26 15 21p

Page 47: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

47

Solve the following equations using any method you wish.

c. d.

4.6-3

2 6 5k k 21.3 4.1 7.2 0x x

Page 48: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

48

Use the graph or table to estimate the solutions to the systems of equations.

a.

4.6-4

Page 49: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

49

Use the table to estimate the solutions to the systems of equations.

b.

4.6-4

Page 50: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

50

Solve the following systems of equations.

a. b.

4.6-5

2

2 15

2 12 7

y x

y x x

2

2

0.5 3 6.5

2 10 4

y x x

y x x

Page 51: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

51

Find the vertical intercept and vertex of the following quadratics. State if the vertex is a minimum or maximum point on the graph.

a. b.

4.7-1

2( ) 10 12f x x x 2( ) 5 30 15g a a a

Page 52: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

52

Find the vertical intercept and vertex of the following quadratics. State if the vertex is a minimum or maximum point on the graph.

c.

4.7-1

2( ) 4( 2) 5h t t

Page 53: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

53

Sketch the graph of the following.

a.

4.7-2

2( ) 1.5 9 7.5f x x x

Page 54: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

54

Sketch the graph of the following.

a.

4.7-2

2( ) 0.25 3 15f x x x

Page 55: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

55

The monthly profit for a local water park can be modeled by

where P(d) represents the monthly profit in thousands of dollars for the local water park when tickets are sold for t dollars each.

a. What is the water park’s monthly profit if it sells tickets for $12 each?

4.7-3

2( ) 0.9 31.78 144.14P d t t

Page 56: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

56

The monthly profit for a local water park can be modeled by

where P(d) represents the monthly profit in thousands of dollars for the local water park when tickets are sold for t dollars each.

b. How much should the water park sell tickets for if they want a monthly profit of $125,000?

4.7-3

2( ) 0.9 31.78 144.14P d t t

Page 57: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

57

The monthly profit for a local water park can be modeled by

where P(d) represents the monthly profit in thousands of dollars for the local water park when tickets are sold for t dollars each.

c. Find the vertex for this model and explain its meaning in regard to the water park

4.7-3

2( ) 0.9 31.78 144.14P d t t

Page 58: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

58

Graph the following inequalities.

a.

4.7-4

2 7 8y x x

Page 59: Use the graph of f (x) to estimate the following. a.For what x values is this curve increasing? Decreasing? Write your answer using inequalities. b.Vertex

59

Graph the following inequalities.

b.

4.7-4

22 8 9y x x