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Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy David H. Adams, MD Cardiac Surgeon - in - Chief Mount Sinai Health System Marie Josée and Henry R. Kravis Professor and Chairman Department of Cardiovascular Surgery Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai New York, NY

Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy · Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy David H. Adams, MD Cardiac Surgeon -in-Chief ... Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

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Page 1: Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy · Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy David H. Adams, MD Cardiac Surgeon -in-Chief ... Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy

David H. Adams, MDCardiac Surgeon-in-ChiefMount Sinai Health System Marie Josée and Henry R. Kravis Professor and ChairmanDepartment of Cardiovascular SurgeryIcahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNew York, NY

Page 2: Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy · Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy David H. Adams, MD Cardiac Surgeon -in-Chief ... Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai has royalty agreements with Edwards Lifesciences and Medtronic:

Physio II Mitral Annuloplasty Ring IMR ETlogix Mitral Annuloplasty Ring TriAd Tricuspid Annuloplasty Ring

National Co-PI: Medtronic CoreValve US Pivotal TrialNational Co-PI: NeoChord System US Pivotal TrialNational Co-PI: Medtronic Apollo US Pivotal Trial

Disclosures: David H. Adams, MD

Page 3: Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy · Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy David H. Adams, MD Cardiac Surgeon -in-Chief ... Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Adams DH, Rosenhek R, Falk V. Eur Heart J 2010;31:1958

+ ++ +++ ++++

Leaflet Height and Volume

Page 4: Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy · Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy David H. Adams, MD Cardiac Surgeon -in-Chief ... Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Height Volume Support

Leaflet Resection: What You Can Control

Page 5: Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy · Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy David H. Adams, MD Cardiac Surgeon -in-Chief ... Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Basic Resection Techniques

Triangular resection

Quadrangular resection

Leaflet detachment

Leaflet base tailoring

Page 6: Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy · Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy David H. Adams, MD Cardiac Surgeon -in-Chief ... Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Leaflet Resection Strategy

Target areas of chordal pathology

Correct excess height

Normalize leaflet volume

Target abnormal indentations or clefts

Page 7: Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy · Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy David H. Adams, MD Cardiac Surgeon -in-Chief ... Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Blending Approaches Is The Best Strategy

Page 8: Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy · Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy David H. Adams, MD Cardiac Surgeon -in-Chief ... Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Triangular Resection Strategies

Page 9: Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy · Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy David H. Adams, MD Cardiac Surgeon -in-Chief ... Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Limited Triangle

Page 10: Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy · Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy David H. Adams, MD Cardiac Surgeon -in-Chief ... Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Page 11: Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy · Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy David H. Adams, MD Cardiac Surgeon -in-Chief ... Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Larger Triangle

Page 12: Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy · Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy David H. Adams, MD Cardiac Surgeon -in-Chief ... Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Page 13: Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy · Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy David H. Adams, MD Cardiac Surgeon -in-Chief ... Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Asymmetric Triangle

Page 14: Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy · Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy David H. Adams, MD Cardiac Surgeon -in-Chief ... Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Page 15: Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy · Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy David H. Adams, MD Cardiac Surgeon -in-Chief ... Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Anterior Leaflet Triangular Resection

Page 16: Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy · Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy David H. Adams, MD Cardiac Surgeon -in-Chief ... Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Bileaflet Triangular Resection

Page 17: Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy · Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy David H. Adams, MD Cardiac Surgeon -in-Chief ... Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Page 18: Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy · Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy David H. Adams, MD Cardiac Surgeon -in-Chief ... Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Quadrangular Resection Strategies

Unilateral Detachment Bilateral Detachment

Page 19: Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy · Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy David H. Adams, MD Cardiac Surgeon -in-Chief ... Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Quadrangular – Unilateral Detachment

Page 20: Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy · Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy David H. Adams, MD Cardiac Surgeon -in-Chief ... Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Page 21: Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy · Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy David H. Adams, MD Cardiac Surgeon -in-Chief ... Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Quadrangular Resection – Bilateral Detachment

Page 22: Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy · Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy David H. Adams, MD Cardiac Surgeon -in-Chief ... Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Page 23: Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy · Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy David H. Adams, MD Cardiac Surgeon -in-Chief ... Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Quadrangular Resection – Bilateral Detachment

Page 24: Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy · Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy David H. Adams, MD Cardiac Surgeon -in-Chief ... Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Page 25: Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy · Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy David H. Adams, MD Cardiac Surgeon -in-Chief ... Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Take Home Points

Adapt resections to leaflet pathology

Only resect what is necessary

Focus on the leaflet height, volume, and free margin support

Page 26: Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy · Use Lesions to Guide Mitral Repair Strategy David H. Adams, MD Cardiac Surgeon -in-Chief ... Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Thank You