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In November 2009, the Biometrics Task Force sent me to Oradea, Romania to support the U.S. DoD position, in coordination with NATO allies, to initiate a Standardization Agreement (STANAG) for biometrics.
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NATO Standardization Agreement (STANAG)
for Biometrics
Mr. Benji HutchinsonBTF Standards Branch
BSWG – 16 December 2009
Overview of Brief
2
Purpose To provide a status update and proposed way ahead for the development of a NATO
Standardization Agreement (STANAG) for biometrics in support of ISAF interoperability
Summary Background of NATO STANAG Effort
NATO Organizational Chart
JCGISR and Technical Working Group Meetings
Proposed Elements of a NATO STANAG
Way Forward
Contact Information
Background
3
16-18 Sep 2008: BTF Standards Branch (STB) participated in the NATO
Standardization Conference, Achieving Interoperability through
Standardization - first exposure to NATO standards community
May – Aug 2009: Multiple discussions and references across the DoD
biometrics community about the need to initiate a STANAG for biometrics, but
no real requirement
Sep 2009: BTF STB met with the Chairman of the Joint Capability Group for
Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance (JCGISR) to identify the
proponent in NATO for biometric standardization
Oct 2009: European Command (EUCOM) distributed a call for comments to
NATO to identify the most appropriate NATO forum in which to initiate a
STANAG
NATO Organizational Chart
4
CEPMACENTRAL EUROPE PIPELINE
MANAGEMENT AGENCY
NAPMA
NATO AEW&C
PROGRAMME
MANAGEMENT AGENCY
BICES
NATO BATTLEFIELD
INFORMATION COLLECTION
AND EXPLOITATION AGENCY
NHMO
NATO HAWK MANAGEMENT
OFFICE
NETMA
NATO EF2000 AND TORNADO
DEVELOPMENT,
PRODUCTION & LOGISTICS
AGENCY
RTA
RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY
AGENCY
SGPLE
STANDING GROUP OF
PARTNER LOGISTIC
EXPERTS
AC/15(PBIST)-PLANNING BOARD FOR INLAND
SERVICE TRANSPORT
AC/23(CPC)-CIVIL PROTECTION COMMITTEE
AC/25(FAPC)-FOOD AND AGRICULTURE
PLANNING COMMITTEE
AC/98(SCEPC)-SENIOR CIVIL EMERGENCY
COMMITTEE
AC/107(CAPC)-CIVIL AVIATION PLANNING
COMMITTEE
AC/121(CCPC)-CIVIL COMMUNICATION
PLANNING COMMITTEE
AC/143(IPC)-INDUSTRIAL PLANNING COMMITTEE
AC/271(PBOS)-PLANNING BOARD FOR OCEAN
SHIPPING
AC/320(JMC)-JOINT MEDICAL COMMITTEE
FCR & T
FUTURE CAPABILITIES
RESEARCH &
TECHNOLOGIES
DEF PLAN
DEFENCE PLANNING
SCPISTRATEGIC CONCEPTS
POLICY AND INTEROPERABILITY
NAMSA
NATO MAINTENANCE &
SUPPLY AGENCY
MSIAC
MUNITIONS SAFETY
INFORMATION ANALYSIS
CENTER
NIAG
NATO INDUSTRIAL ADVISORY GROUP
NACMA
NATO ACCS
MANAGEMENT
AGENCY
NC3A
NATO C3
AGENCY
AC/259
NADREPSNATIONAL ARMAMENTS
DIRECTORS REPRESENTATIVES
AC/322
NC3B
NATO
CONSULTATION
COMMAND AND
CONTROL
BOARD
P
NAC
NORTH ATLANTIC COUNCILMC
MILITARY COMMITTEE
OTHER
COMMITTEES*
* Including: NAMSA, NSA, NC3A, NACMA, RTA, NCSA
T = Transparent to Partners
P = Partially open to Partner participation
M = Open to MD Countries
W = Some activities are open to Partners
(Workshops/Symposia)
= Partnership Group
DIRECTION AND CONTROL
LIAISON / CO-OPERATION
AC/305
SNLC
SENIOR NATO
LOGISTICIANS
’
CONFERENCE
AC/328
SPS
COMMITTE
EON
SCIENCE
FOR PEACE
AND
SECURITY
NADC
NATO
AIR
DEFENCE
COMMITTE
E
AC/92
NATMC
NATO
AIR TRAFFIC
MANAGEMEN
TCOMMITTEE
AC/141
NNAG
NATO NAVAL
ARMAMENTS
GROUP
P
AC/259
CNADCONFERENCE OF NATIONAL
ARMAMENTS DIRECTORS
AC/323
RTB
RESEARCH AND
TECHNOLOGY BOARD
P
SAS Studies, Analysis and Simulation
SCI System Concepts and Integration
SET Sensors and Electronic Technology
IST Information Systems Technology
AVT Applied Vehicles Technology
HFM Human Factors and Medicine
NMSG NATO Modelling and Simulation
Group
DEPENDENT PANELSMCG/1 Above Water Engagement
MCG/2 Under Sea EngagementSG/21 on Common Standards for Low Frequency
Active Sonar and Multi-Static Capability
SG/22 Surface Ship Torpedo Defence
MCG/3 Mines, Mine Countermeasures
and Harbour Protection P
MCG/4 Maritime Air Delivered SuperioritySG/41 Air-ASW Sonobuoy Standardization
SG/42 Maritime Air & Tactical Support Systems
MCG/5 Effective C2 P
MCG/6 Ship Design and Maritime
Mobility PSG/4 Electric Power Generation, Control,
Distribution & Utilization
SG/7 Ship Combat Survivability
SG/61 Virtual Ships
MCG/7 Maritime Environmental
Protection P M
MCG/8 Maritime EW
SWG/10 Naval Electromagnetic
Environmental Effects
JCGUAV JCG Unmanned Aerial Vehicles P
Ad-Hoc WG Mammal Protection
DEPENDENT GROUPS
STUDY GROUPS
AC/224
NAFAG
NATO AIR FORCE
ARMAMENTS
GROUP
P
ACG1 Advanced Concepts P
ACG2 Effective Engagement P
ACG3 SurvivabilitySG2 EW Self-Protection Measures for
Joint Services Airborne Assets
ACG5 Global Mobility P
ACG6 Command & Control P
JCGISR JCG Intelligence, Surveillance
& Reconnaissance PASIISG All Source Intell. Sub Group
DEPENDENT GROUPS LCG/1 Dismounted Soldier PSG/1 Small Arms Ammunition P
LCG/2 Combat Manoeuvre P
LCG/3 Fire Support PSG/2 Accuracy & Ballistics P
LCG/4 Ground Based Air Defence P
LCG/6 Battlefield Surveillance, Target
Acquisition, Night Observation,
Camouflage, EW P
JCGCBRN CBRN Defence P CSG Chemical and Biological
Challenge/Threat to NATO Forces
RNDSG Joint Radiological and Nuclear
Defence Sub Group P
SIBCRA Sampling & Identification of
Chemical, Biological and
Radiological Agents P
PPSG Joint Physical Protection Sub Group P
HMSG Joint Hazard Management Sub Group P
DIMSG Joint Detection, Identification and
Monitoring Sub Group P
LCG/7 Battlefield Mobility & Engineer
Support P
LCG/8 Tactical Air Mobility & Support P
TG3 Military Operations in
Urban Terrain (MOUT) P
DEPENDENT GROUPS
AC/225
NAAG
NATO ARMY
ARMAMENTS
GROUP
P
AGS3
ALLIANCE GROUND SURVEILLANCE
SUPPORT STAFF
STUDY
SUPPORT
GROUP
SG/1 Energetic materials
SG/2 Initiation systems
SG/3 Environment Munition systems
SG/4 Transport Logistics
SG/5 Logistic Storage & Disposal
SG/6 Operational Ammunition Safety
AC/259 AGS-CSC
ALLIANCE GROUND SURVEILLANCE
CAPABILITY STEERING COMMITTEE
AC/259 MDPG
MISSILE DEFENCE PROJECT GROUP
SG/A Policy and Enterprise ProcessesWG/1 Policy
WG/2 Quality
SG/B Project Management and Agreement ProcessesWG/1 Accelerated Fielding
WG/2 Supporting Collaboration
WG/3 Life Cycle Costs
SG/C Technical Specifications & ProceduresWG/1 Electromagnetic Environmental Effects
DEPENDENT GROUPS
DEPENDENT GROUPS
AC/327 LCMG
LIFE CYCLE
MANAGEMENT GROUP
AC/326 CASG
AMMUNITION
SAFETY GROUP
AC/135 GNDC
GROUP
OF NATIONAL DIRECTORS
ON CODIFICATION
P
P
P
AGENCIES * /
SCHOOLS
ACT
ALLIED COMMAND
TRANSFORMATION
DPC
DEFENCE PLANNING
COMMITTEE
NPG
NUCLEAR PLANNING
GROUP
LEGEND
AC/281 EWG
EXECUTIVE
WORKING
GROUPACO
ALLIED
COMMAND
OPERATIONS
AC/119
SPC
POLITICAL
COMMITTE
E AT
SENIOR
LEVEL
SRB
SENIOR RESOURCE
BOARD
SG
SECRETARY GENERAL
DRC
DEFENCE
REVIEW
COMMITTE
E
PMSC/Pf
P
POLITICAL
MILITARY
STEERING
COMMITTEE
ON
PARTNERSHIP
FOR PEACE
PERMANENT REPRESENTATIVES
(AMBASSADORS TO NATO)
NATIONAL AUTHORITIES
MILITARY
REPRESENTATIVES
TO NATO
CBC
CIVIL
BUDGET
COMMITTEEMBC
MILITARY
BUDGET
COMMITTEE
AC/119
PC POLITICAL
COMMITTEE
NSA
NATO STANDARDISATION
AGENCY
NCSNATO COMMITTEE
FOR
STANDARDISATION
JFTC
JOINT FORCE TRAINING
CENTRE
COE’s
CENTRES OF EXCELLENCE
JWC
JOINT WARFARE CENTRE
NURC
NATO UNDERSEA
RESEARCH CENTRE
JALLC
JOINT ANALYSIS AND
LESSONS LEARNED CENTRE
NCISS NATO COMMUNICATION
AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS SCHOOL
NATO SCHOOL (SHAPE)
NDC NATO DEFENCE COLLEGE
HLSG
HIGH LEVEL
STEERING
GROUP
AC/4 INFRASTRUCTUR
E COMMITTEE
PCG
POLICY
COORDINATION
GROUP
AC/127 ECONOMICCOMMITTE
E
CPB - CHEMISTRY /PHYSICS/ BIOLOGY
PANEL
ESP - ENVIRONMENTAL SECURITY PANEL
HSD - HUMAN AND SOCIETAL DYNAMICS
PANEL
ICS - INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION
SECURITY PANEL
LSM
LOGISTIC
STAFF
MEETING
M&TG
MOVEMENT AND
TRANSPORTATIO
N GROUP
AC/259 JCIGJOINT CAPABILITY IMPLEMENTATION GROUP
AC/259 ALTBMD-SCACTIVE LAYERED THEATRE BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENCE
STEERING COMMITTEE
AGS-PMOU WBAGS PROGRAMME
MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING
WORKING BODY
NCSA
NATO Communications
& Information Systems
Services Agency
Interoperability WB
NAMEADSMA
NATO MEADS
MANAGEMENT AGENCY
NAHEMA NATO HELICOPTER
DESIGN&DEVELOPMENT
PRODUCTION AND LOGISTICS
MANAGEMENT AGENCY
FORACS
NATO NAVAL FORCES
SENSOR&WEAPON
ACCURACY CHECK SITES
JEEAJOINT
EXPERIMENTATION, EXERCISES & ASSESSMENT
ALTBMD PMO
ACTIVE LAYERED THEATRE
BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENCE
PROGRAMME MANAGEMENT OFFICE
JET
JOINT
EDUCATION&TRAINING
NATO Organisation
JCGISR TWG Meetings in Romania 17-19 Nov 2009
5
Synopsis of Meetings
BTF STB participated in 3 technical working groups of
the JCGISR in Oradea, Romania
BTF STB briefed the HUMINT TWG meeting, which
included representatives from the U.S., Italy, France, U.K.,
Norway, and Romania
Recommendation for JCGISR to Serve as NATO Forum
Human Intelligence (HUMINT) and Measurement and
Signature Intelligence (MASINT) Technical Working
Groups are the proposed NATO forums in which the
STANAG will be jointly developed
BTF STB distributed a trip report to the BSWG from
Romania on 08 Dec 2009 with greater details on the
discussions that led to this recommendation
Proposed Elements of a NATO STANAG
for Biometrics
6
U.S. DoD CONOPS for Biometrics (2006)
Biometric Transmission Specifications
DoD Electronic Biometric Transmission Specification (EBTS) – binary, ASCII, XML
Biometric Data Interchange Formats for Modalities
ANSI/NIST ITL 1-200x multipart standard – Used by Interpol, Canada, U.K.
Fingerprint/Palm
Face
Iris
National and International Testing Methodologies
Conformance Testing for Data Interchange Formats
Conformance Testing for Technical Interfaces
Quality Measurement
Performance Testing
Way Forward
7
Near Term Actions BTF will champion DoD entities involved with NATO to initiate a STANAG for biometrics
BTF will lead the development of a NATO STANAG for biometrics in support of ISAF
interoperability
26 Jan 2010: Meeting with Chairman of JCGISR to formally initiate STANAG and
finalize development timeline and plan
Challenges Requirements/resources for NATO ISAF Automated Biometric Identification System
(ABIS) – Authoritative biometric source for ISAF
Ensuring enterprise vision and vendor agnostic interoperability of all biometric devices
Compressed development timeline for STANAG to be relevant and to support the ISAF
mission in Afghanistan
Capture relevant ISAF data requirements – (data element caveats across member
countries in Type-2)
Upgrade existing legacy systems to become STANAG conformant
How To Reach Us
8
Mr. Dale Hapeman
BTF/Booz Allen Hamilton
304-326-3029
Dr. Bob Yen
BTF/Booz Allen Hamilton
703-984-0434
Mr. Alexander Montgomery
BTF/Booz Allen Hamilton
703-607-1992
Mr. Gregory Zektser
BTF/Booz Allen Hamilton
703-984-0432
Mr. Benji Hutchinson
BTF/Booz Allen Hamilton
703-607-1948
Mr. William Zimmerman
Division Chief
Capabilities Integration Division
Mr. Tom D’Agostino
Branch Chief
703-607-1952
Ryan Triplett
BTF/Booz Allen Hamilton
304.326.3051
http://www.biometrics.dod.mil