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STRATEGY NOTE USA | Equity Strategy US September 10, 2017 US Equity Strategy JEF's SMID-Cap Themes: 8 is enough, go with the Momentum and 7 other themes EQUITY STRATEGY AMERICAS Steven G. DeSanctis, CFA * Equity Strategist (212) 284-2056 [email protected] Miles Bredenoord, CFA * Equity Associate (212) 336-7341 [email protected] * Jefferies LLC ^Prior trading day's closing price unless otherwise noted. Key Takeaway We thought 7 themes were enough but decided to add an 8th and that is go long momentum, as it has turned the corner and started to perform better. This is a very streaky factor, and when it moves, it generally moves for a long period of time. We are also entering the season when this factor works well. Our themes are growth and growthier stocks, size and quality, better balance sheets, higher overseas sales, strong M&A, active over passive and now momentum. Adding Momentum as another theme, this one will be shorter term: After reviewing our factor performance for small caps (Please see our recent piec "JEF's SMID-Cap Factor Analysis—Momentum Made Comeback; Valuation Factors Awful"), we noticed that momentum (price) was making a nice comeback. It has been out of favor for quite some time and we think the rally by these factors have some legs. Thus our eighth theme is now go with the Mo', as price momentum will drive performance. Our favorite factor is the one-month change in the 200-day moving average. We like Mo' due to: * Reversion to the mean, as momentum factors work well in small caps but haven't of late. With better performance recently, we think the factor reverts to old ways and adds alpha. * Even though growth has beaten value YTD by a wide margin, the year-over-year change has just turned into the black. This should continue and momentum correlates well with growth beating value. * Seasonal patterns for factor are very strong, as 4th quarter is by far its best 3 months. * The top quintile is pretty well diversified among the various sectors and thus it does not make any sector bets, which we like. Our other 7 themes are: Theme #1: Growth over value and growthier growth outperforms. Growth is still cheap versus value, value has no earnings growth, and growthier names perform well in slow growth environment. Themes #2 and #3: Stick with Size and Quality. We have seen volatility pick up especially under the surface. Size and quality are cheap. Watch ETF flows. Theme #4: Go global with stocks that have high overseas exposure. The dollar continues to weaken boosting earnings. Better growth outside US. Valuations OK. Theme #5: Better balance sheets should hold up well. When volatility heads higher, high-yield spread widens and is better for clean balance sheets. Lower for longer? Theme #6: M&A activity stays strong. Despite the dysfunction in Washington, M&A activity is quietly above average due to clean balance sheets and need for growth. Theme #7: Active over Passive. Recently took a bit of a hit but higher volatility, size and quality outperforming, and lower market correlations all boost active. These 15 stocks fit the all of the criteria we are looking for: ALB, AOS, BRKR, COO, DECK, IAC, IVZ, LKQ, MXIM, OCLR, OFIX, OSUR, TTWO, VAR, VRNS Momentum is starting to work and we think it will continue Source: FactSet; FTSE Russell; Jefferies 4.4 1.8 6.8 4.8 1.7 0.7 0.6 -0.4 (2.0) 0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 Aug. Last 3-mo. YTD 1 year Q1 vs. Q5 Q1 vs. Univ. Performance of momentum factors Please see analyst certifications, important disclosure information, and information regarding the status of non-US analysts on pages 17 to 20 of this report.

US Equity Strategy - Jefferies · USA | Equity Strategy US September 10, 2017 US Equity Strategy JEF's SMID-Cap Themes: 8 is enough, go with ... We have seen volatility pick up

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STRATEGY NOTE

USA | Equity Strategy

US September 10, 2017

US Equity StrategyJEF's SMID-Cap Themes: 8 is enough, go withthe Momentum and 7 other themes

EQU

ITY STRATEG

Y AM

ERIC

AS

Steven G. DeSanctis, CFA *Equity Strategist

(212) 284-2056 [email protected] Bredenoord, CFA *

Equity Associate(212) 336-7341 [email protected]

* Jefferies LLC

^Prior trading day's closing price unlessotherwise noted.

Key TakeawayWe thought 7 themes were enough but decided to add an 8th and that is go longmomentum, as it has turned the corner and started to perform better. This is avery streaky factor, and when it moves, it generally moves for a long period oftime. We are also entering the season when this factor works well. Our themesare growth and growthier stocks, size and quality, better balance sheets, higheroverseas sales, strong M&A, active over passive and now momentum.

Adding Momentum as another theme, this one will be shorter term:After reviewing our factor performance for small caps (Please see our recent piec "JEF'sSMID-Cap Factor Analysis—Momentum Made Comeback; Valuation Factors Awful"), wenoticed that momentum (price) was making a nice comeback. It has been out of favor forquite some time and we think the rally by these factors have some legs. Thus our eighththeme is now go with the Mo', as price momentum will drive performance. Our favoritefactor is the one-month change in the 200-day moving average. We like Mo' due to:* Reversion to the mean, as momentum factors work well in small caps but haven't of late.With better performance recently, we think the factor reverts to old ways and adds alpha.* Even though growth has beaten value YTD by a wide margin, the year-over-year changehas just turned into the black. This should continue and momentum correlates well withgrowth beating value.* Seasonal patterns for factor are very strong, as 4th quarter is by far its best 3 months.* The top quintile is pretty well diversified among the various sectors and thus it does notmake any sector bets, which we like.

Our other 7 themes are:Theme #1: Growth over value and growthier growth outperforms. Growth is stillcheap versus value, value has no earnings growth, and growthier names perform well inslow growth environment.Themes #2 and #3: Stick with Size and Quality. We have seen volatility pick upespecially under the surface. Size and quality are cheap. Watch ETF flows.Theme #4: Go global with stocks that have high overseas exposure. The dollarcontinues to weaken boosting earnings. Better growth outside US. Valuations OK.Theme #5: Better balance sheets should hold up well. When volatility heads higher,high-yield spread widens and is better for clean balance sheets. Lower for longer?Theme #6: M&A activity stays strong. Despite the dysfunction in Washington, M&Aactivity is quietly above average due to clean balance sheets and need for growth.Theme #7: Active over Passive. Recently took a bit of a hit but higher volatility, size andquality outperforming, and lower market correlations all boost active.

These 15 stocks fit the all of the criteria we are looking for: ALB, AOS, BRKR,COO, DECK, IAC, IVZ, LKQ, MXIM, OCLR, OFIX, OSUR, TTWO, VAR, VRNS

Momentum is starting to work and we think it will continue

Source: FactSet; FTSE Russell; Jefferies

4.4

1.8

6.8

4.8

1.70.7 0.6

-0.4(2.0)

0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

Aug. Last 3-mo. YTD 1 year

Q1 vs. Q5 Q1 vs. Univ.

Performance of momentum factors

Please see analyst certifications, important disclosure information, and information regarding the status of non-US analysts on pages 17 to 20 of this report.

Look at the scoreboard

Table 1: Most of our themes are working for the quarter with the exception being Quality

Russell 2000 Sales Growth Market Cap ROE Foreign Sales Leverage

Growth Value Fastest Slowest Largest Smallest Highest Lowest High Low Low High

QTD 0.58% -2.48% 4.50% -4.30% -0.39% -2.79% -1.13% 3.28% -0.67% -1.02% 0.21% -1.03%

YTD 10.61% -1.95% 24.93% -8.27% 4.91% -0.58% 7.55% 17.44% 7.67% 2.29% 7.15% 1.91%

Source: FTSE Russell; FactSet; Jefferies

15 names have good Mo’ and meet other themes We of course screened our Buy rated universe looking for small and mid-cap growth

names that meet the following criteria:

Constituent of Russell MidCap Growth or Russell 2000 Growth.

Top 3 quintiles based on ROE.

Positive price momentum using the 1-month change in the 200-day moving

average.

Foreign Sales greater than 20%.

Debt to equity below the universe median.

Table 2: We found 15 stocks that fit our themes dominated by Tech and Health Care

Ticker

Name

Price

Market Cap

ROE

Debt

Equity

Foreign

Sales

1Mo Chg in

200D MA

Sector

JEF Analyst

LKQ LKQ Corporation 34.81 10,743.1 13.0 77.5 39.1 0.67 Discretionary Bret Jordan

DECK Deckers Outdoor 64.62 2,067.8 2.5 3.6 36.2 1.56 Discretionary Randy Konik

IVZ Invesco 31.69 12,894.4 11.4 75.3 46.3 1.13 Financials Dan Fannon

COO Cooper Companies 251.48 12,309.7 11.2 39.2 54.9 3.70 Health Care Anthony Petrone

VAR Varian Medical 106.42 9,758.7 20.6 26.2 58.0 1.22 Health Care Anthony Petrone

BRKR Bruker 29.31 4,656.2 21.0 57.0 73.4 2.92 Health Care B. Couillard

OSUR OraSure 21.60 1,281.5 14.2 0.0 22.2 11.63 Health Care B. Couillard

OFIX Orthofix 49.39 894.9 2.7 0.0 100.0 2.97 Health Care Raj Denhoy

AOS A. O. Smith 56.52 9,751.9 21.4 23.2 35.6 1.73 Industrials B. Bohra

IAC IAC/InterActiveCorp 114.59 9,106.5 12.2 80.0 26.1 5.51 Info Tech Brian Fitzgerald

OCLR Oclaro 8.32 1,394.8 26.4 0.7 86.3 0.25 Info Tech James Kisner

VRNS Varonis Systems 39.45 1,083.6 -21.0 0.0 39.0 3.00 Info Tech John DiFucci

MXIM Maxim 45.87 12,977.2 25.9 67.5 87.5 1.44 Info Tech Mark Lipacis

TTWO Take-Two 99.62 10,543.3 15.7 19.4 43.9 8.55 Info Tech Tim O'Shea

ALB Albemarle 118.28 13,057.0 7.9 46.0 70.2 3.54 Materials L. Alexander

Source: FactSet; FTSE Russell; Jefferies

Equity Strategy

US

September 10, 2017

page 2 of 20 , Equity Strategist, (212) 284-2056, [email protected] G. DeSanctis, CFA

Please see important disclosure information on pages 17 - 20 of this report.

Theme #8: Go with the Mo, at least in Q4 In our monthly factor analysis report (Please see our recent piece “JEF's SMID-Cap Factor

Analysis—Momentum Made Comeback; Valuation Factors Awful”), we noticed that

momentum had started to rear its head and has started to work over the last few months.

In particular, our favorite factor, the 1-month change in the 200-day moving average, was

at the top of the factor list. We decided to make the momentum of momentum one of our

themes, number 8 if one could remember all of them, and would use this factor in

screening for new ideas and leaning the portfolio towards those stocks that show solid

price momentum. In our analysis, we used the overall Momentum block, which is a

combination of five factors. Of course we are being a bit tongue in cheek when we say the

momentum of momentum, as we find plenty of other reasons as to why to like this factor

heading into the fourth quarter:

Price momentum has really not worked for quite some time and it tends to have

a very good long-term track record in small caps. Just looking at the rolling 12-

month spread between the highest momentum names versus the overall small-

cap universe, you see that the difference is still negative, albeit less so than

previous months, and it is a very rare occurrence when this takes place. We also

see that when the spread turns up, it stays positive for quite some time.

Looking at the monthly spreads between Q1 and the universe and the rolling

three months, much of the time it has been in the black, but over the last 12

months, that has not been the case. Again, we are fans of price momentum and

see the factor bouncing back to more normal levels. Over the last 12 months,

the monthly spread was positive 5 of 12 periods (41.7%) when the norm has

been 60.5%. Even worse has been the rolling three months, as in just 3 of 12

months has this been in the black when the average stands at 65.9%.

When we look across the sectors, we don’t see any real biases to the groups

that sit in the top quintile of momentum. As one would expect, Health Care is at

the top with about 24% of the names, but Tech has 19% and even more

impressive is that Financials have almost 18%. Discretionary is at its universe

weight but Industrials is slightly lower.

Momentum tends to be known as a growth factor, meaning that it works well

when growth is outperforming value. That has been the case this year, but

momentum has not really worked; interesting to us is the correlation with the

year-over-year change. It is particularly high at 0.54; and the spread between

growth and value is still negative, but it will start to roll off those value months

and turn positive giving us confidence that momentum will continue to work.

We are getting closer to when momentum works, as it generally produces its

highest Q1/Q5 spreads in the fourth quarter. We think this makes sense as

investors like to own those names that have had strong years into the year end

and also growth tends to beat value in the fourth quarter and as we just

showed, momentum works when growth works.

Go with the MO:

1. Streaky factor that is

starting to work.

2. Tracks growth over value

real well and we think that

growth will beat value.

3. Price momentum works

real well in the fourth

quarter.

Equity Strategy

US

September 10, 2017

page 3 of 20 , Equity Strategist, (212) 284-2056, [email protected] G. DeSanctis, CFA

Please see important disclosure information on pages 17 - 20 of this report.

Chart 1: Momentum is rarely this ineffective for this long, time for a change

Source: FactSet; FTSE Russell; Jefferies

Chart 2: The monthly spreads have been bobbing around

Source: FactSet; FTSE Russell; Jefferies

Chart 3: The three month has been even less consistent

Source: FactSet; FTSE Russell; Jefferies

Chart 4: Reversion to the mean is a powerful tool

Source: FactSet; FTSE Russell; Jefferies

(30.0)

(20.0)

(10.0)

0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

60.0

Year-over-year change in

Momentum vs. Universe

(10.0)

(8.0)

(6.0)

(4.0)

(2.0)

0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

Monthly Spread

-20

-10

0

10

20

30

Three-Month Average Spread

41.7

25.0

60.5

65.9

0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

60.0

70.0

One-Month Spread Rolling Three Months

Last 12 Months Overall

Percentage of times Q1 vs. Universe was positive

Equity Strategy

US

September 10, 2017

page 4 of 20 , Equity Strategist, (212) 284-2056, [email protected] G. DeSanctis, CFA

Please see important disclosure information on pages 17 - 20 of this report.

Table 3: Not much sector bias in highest and lowest momentum quintiles

Momentum Block

GICS Sector Q1 (High) Q5 (Low) Universe

Discretionary 13.1 19.1 13.5

Staples 1.5 4.5 2.9

Energy 3.3 15.8 5.7

Fin'ls 17.6 4.8 20.5

Health Care 23.9 15.1 16.3

Industrials 11.6 14.1 13.9

Info Tech 18.8 13.6 14.5

Materials 3.3 4.8 3.9

Real Estate 4.5 6.5 5.4

Telecomm 1.5 1.3 1.1

Utilities 1.0 0.5 2.2

Source: FactSet; FTSE Russell; Jefferies

Chart 5: Momentum works when growth beats value

Source: FactSet; FTSE Russell; Jefferies

Chart 6: We are in the seasons when momentum works

Source: FactSet; FTSE Russell; Jefferies

-50

-30

-10

10

30

50

70

-50

-30

-10

10

30

50

70

Relative Performance (RHS) Momentum (LHS)

Correlation = 0.54

-1.0

3.4

6.0

5.1

3.3

0.3

1.0

1.82.2

1.3

(2.0)

(1.0)

0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

7.0

1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q Overall

Q1/Q5 Spread Q1 vs. Univ.

Average Quarterly Spread (In %)

Equity Strategy

US

September 10, 2017

page 5 of 20 , Equity Strategist, (212) 284-2056, [email protected] G. DeSanctis, CFA

Please see important disclosure information on pages 17 - 20 of this report.

Theme #1: Growth over value, get “growthier”

Chart 7: Fastest growers are slamming slowest but just turned positive y-o-y

Source: FactSet; FTSE Russell; Jefferies

Table 4: We do see big sector bets between style and getting “growthier”

Weights (in %) Weight by Count (in %)

GICS Sectors Growth Value Fastest Slowest

Discretionary 13.5 10.3 4.5 14.8

Staples 2.6 2.8 1.8 2.6

Energy 1.1 6.0 5.5 18.9

Financials 5.7 29.6 15.0 9.6

Health Care 25.1 6.1 32.7 12.2

Industrials 17.3 11.8 6.4 18.9

Info Tech 24.7 9.3 26.8 11.9

Materials 4.6 4.3 1.8 3.3

Real Estate 3.6 11.9 4.1 5.9

Utilities 1.9 7.9 1.4 1.9

Note: Fastest sales is Q1 from R2G, Slowest = Q5 of R2V. Source: FactSet; FTSE Russell; Jefferies

Chart 8: Growth remains cheap versus value

Source: Note: Relative valuation model consists of relative Trailing and Forward P/E, Price to Book, Price to Sales and from 2002 Price to Cash Flow; from March 31, 2016 forward Jefferies' estimates. Source: Factset; FTSE Russell; Jefferies

-100

-75

-50

-25

0

25

50

75

100

12-Month difference between between fastest growers in the Russell 2000 Growth

and the slowest growers in the Russell 2000 Value.

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

1.2

1.4

1.6

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

Percentile (LHS) Relative Performance (RHS)

Growth over value and stick with the

“growthier” growth names:

1. Growth is still very cheap

versus value despite

outperforming.

2. Value has not been able to

put up any earnings

growth of late.

3. Slower GDP environment

favors growth and the

growthier names.

Equity Strategy

US

September 10, 2017

page 6 of 20 , Equity Strategist, (212) 284-2056, [email protected] G. DeSanctis, CFA

Please see important disclosure information on pages 17 - 20 of this report.

Chart 9: Earnings growth has been punk for value

Source: FactSet; FTSE Russell; Jefferies

Chart 10: Growth's valuations have not moved due to solid earnings growth

Source: FactSet; FTSE Russell; Jefferies

Chart 11: Growth has a bit more overseas exposure, may benefit more from

weaker $

Source: FactSet; FTSE Russell; Jefferies

-20

-15

-10

-5

0

5

10

15

20

-40

-30

-20

-10

0

10

20

30

40

3Q05 1Q07 3Q08 1Q10 3Q11 1Q13 3Q14 1Q16

Earnings (LHS) Sales (RHS)

Small Cap Value growth rates

-18

-12

-6

0

6

12

18

-40

-30

-20

-10

0

10

20

30

40

3Q05 1Q07 3Q08 1Q10 3Q11 1Q13 3Q14 1Q16

Earnings (LHS) Sales (RHS)

Small Cap Growth growth rates

20.5

52.7

18.8

42.7

0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

60.0

% Foreign Sales % Companies w/ Foreign Sales

Russell 2000 Growth Russell 2000 Value

In %

Equity Strategy

US

September 10, 2017

page 7 of 20 , Equity Strategist, (212) 284-2056, [email protected] G. DeSanctis, CFA

Please see important disclosure information on pages 17 - 20 of this report.

Themes #2 &3: Size & quality make the difference

Table 5: Tech drives size which is good for us, but MW Discretionary and

Industrials drives highest ROE

Weight based on count

GICS Sector Largest Smallest Highest ROE Lowest ROE

Discretionary 11.3 13.1 22.4 7.8

Staples 3.5 2.3 4.3 0.5

Energy 2.5 9.5 2.5 8.5

Financials 14.1 25.6 13.3 2.0

Health Care 14.6 16.1 12.3 48.7

Industrials 14.6 10.8 18.6 7.0

Info Tech 19.6 13.6 15.6 18.6

Materials 5.5 3.3 5.0 3.3

Real Estate 9.0 3.0 4.3 0.8

Utilities 5.3 2.8 1.8 2.8

Source: FactSet; FTSE Russell; Jefferies

Chart 12: We still think volatility goes higher; better for size...

Source: FactSet; FTSE Russell; Jefferies

Chart 13: ...And quality

Source: FactSet; FTSE Russell; Jefferies

-40.0

-20.0

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

-50.0

-30.0

-10.0

10.0

30.0

50.0

70.0

90.0

110.0

130.0

150.0

Jan-91 Jan-94 Jan-97 Jan-00 Jan-03 Jan-06 Jan-09 Jan-12 Jan-15

YoY Change in VIX (LHS) YoY Relative Performance of Size Q1 vs Q5 (RHS)

Correlation = 0.41

-50.0

-20.0

10.0

40.0

70.0

100.0

-50.0

-30.0

-10.0

10.0

30.0

50.0

70.0

90.0

110.0

130.0

150.0

Jan-91 Jan-94 Jan-97 Jan-00 Jan-03 Jan-06 Jan-09 Jan-12 Jan-15

YoY Change in VIX (LHS) YoY Relative Performance of ROE Q1 vs Q5 (RHS)

Correlation = 0.24

Stick with Size & Quality:

1. Size and Quality are very

cheap.

2. We see volatility bouncing

higher and Size and Quality

tends to hold up when this

is occurring.

3. We think returns will

remain muted for small

caps and thus Size &

Quality tends to hold up

well.

4. Watch ETF flows.

Equity Strategy

US

September 10, 2017

page 8 of 20 , Equity Strategist, (212) 284-2056, [email protected] G. DeSanctis, CFA

Please see important disclosure information on pages 17 - 20 of this report.

Chart 14: We still think GDP will be weak this year; thus, size and quality win

Source: FactSet; FTSE Russell; Jefferies

Table 6: Size and quality are very cheap

Largest vs. Smallest Highest ROE vs. Lowest ROE

Valuation Metric Current Historical Avg. % Difference Current Historical Avg. % Difference

Price To Sales 1.30 1.85 -30.0 0.43 1.00 -56.9

Price To Book 1.72 1.83 -6.0 0.93 1.59 -41.6

Source: FactSet; FTSE Russell; Jefferies

Chart 15: For size & quality to really work out, need to see outflows from ETFs

Source: Factset; Jefferies

-11.0

13.3

1.5

-0.7

22.1

11.8

(15.0)

(10.0)

(5.0)

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

Strong Year Weak Year Overall

Largest vs. Smallest Higher ROE vs. Lowest ROE

0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

7.0

8.0

Dec-16 Jan-17 Feb-17 Mar-17 Apr-17 May-17 Jun-17 Jul-17 Aug-17

Total Cumulative Small Cap ETF flows

In billions of $

Equity Strategy

US

September 10, 2017

page 9 of 20 , Equity Strategist, (212) 284-2056, [email protected] G. DeSanctis, CFA

Please see important disclosure information on pages 17 - 20 of this report.

Theme #4: Go global; overseas exposure works

Table 7: We need Tech to go right to help our foreign vs. domestic theme

Wgt. Based on Count

GICS Sector Foreign Domestic

Discretionary 10.2 14.4

Staples 2.5 3.0

Energy 5.8 5.7

Financials 5.1 24.8

Health Care 11.5 17.7

Industrials 17.6 13.0

Info Tech 34.9 8.8

Materials 9.5 2.4

Real Estate 0.7 6.7

Utilities 2.3 3.5

Source: FactSet; FTSE Russell; Jefferies

Chart 16: The dollar has been crushed and this should continue...

Source: Factset; Jefferies

Chart 17: …And this plays into the hand of foreign over domestic

Source: FactSet; FTSE Russell; Jefferies

90

92

94

96

98

100

102

104

Sep-16 Oct-16 Nov-16 Dec-16 Jan-17 Feb-17 Mar-17 Apr-17 May-17 Jun-17 Jul-17 Aug-17 Sep-17

Dollar Index

0.95

1.10

1.25

1.40

1.55

1.70

70

80

90

100

110

120

Trade-Weighted Dollar (LHS) Relative Performance - Foreign vs Domestic (RHS)

Correlation = -0.37

Go Global inside of small caps:

1. Global growth is better

than the US and these

names with higher overseas

exposure will benefit.

2. Dollar stays weak and

boosts revenue growth for

those companies that have

substantial overseas

exposure.

3. 2018 earnings and revenue

growth looks better for

Foreign versus domestic.

4. Not much difference in

valuations.

Equity Strategy

US

September 10, 2017

page 10 of 20 , Equity Strategist, (212) 284-2056, [email protected] G. DeSanctis, CFA

Please see important disclosure information on pages 17 - 20 of this report.

Chart 18: High foreign sales should have better earnings and sales

Source: FactSet; FTSE Russell; Jefferies

Chart 19: Revision trend is a bit better for domestic

Source: FactSet; FTSE Russell; Jefferies

Chart 20: Valuations are really not the differentiator

Source: FactSet; FTSE Russell; Jefferies

19.3

23.7

20.7

5.0 5.3 5.1

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

Domestic Foreign Overall

Earnings Sales

0.4

0.6

0.8

1

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

2

Feb-01 Aug-02 Feb-04 Aug-05 Feb-07 Aug-08 Feb-10 Aug-11 Feb-13 Aug-14 Feb-16 Aug-17

Foreign Domestic

Three-month moving average

2.3

13.4

-10.7

46.8

7.3

35.5

(35.0)

(25.0)

(15.0)

(5.0)

5.0

15.0

25.0

35.0

45.0

55.0

Domestic Foreign Domestic vs. Foreign

Price to Book Price to Sales

% difference from long-term average

Equity Strategy

US

September 10, 2017

page 11 of 20 , Equity Strategist, (212) 284-2056, [email protected] G. DeSanctis, CFA

Please see important disclosure information on pages 17 - 20 of this report.

Theme #5: Better balance sheets are the way to go

Table 8: Growthier sectors tend to have less debt

Wgt. Based on Count

GICS Sector Low Leverage High Leverage

Discretionary 14.6 12.4

Staples 3.0 2.7

Energy 5.4 6.0

Financials 15.7 25.4

Health Care 22.3 10.4

Industrials 11.8 16.3

Info Tech 20.9 8.0

Materials 3.3 4.5

Real Estate 1.4 9.3

Utilities 1.6 4.8

Source: FactSet; FTSE Russell; Jefferies

Chart 21: If volatility picks up, high-yield spreads should widen

Source: FactSet; FTSE Russell; Jefferies

Chart 22: As spreads widen, better balance sheet companies outperform

Source: FactSet; FTSE Russell; Jefferies

9

19

29

39

49

59

69

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

20

VIX (LHS) HY Spread (RHS)

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

12.0

14.0

16.0

18.0

20.0

0.7

1.4

2.1

2.8

3.5

4.2Relative Performance (LHS) HY Spreads (RHS)

Correlation = 0.26

We like Cleaner balance sheets:

1. Higher volatility leads to

wider high yield spreads

and better performance by

lower debt to capital

equity.

2. Lower for longer helps

better balance sheet

companies.

3. Not much difference in

valuations between the

two buckets.

4. Watch high-yield fund

flows.

Equity Strategy

US

September 10, 2017

page 12 of 20 , Equity Strategist, (212) 284-2056, [email protected] G. DeSanctis, CFA

Please see important disclosure information on pages 17 - 20 of this report.

Chart 23: Lower for longer also helps better balance sheet companies

Source: FactSet; FTSE Russell; Jefferies

Table 9: High-yield flows have been up and down YTD, but overall down

Year To Date Flows into High Yield ETFs

2008 2.5

2009 4.3

2010 5.4

2011 6.3

2012 7.5

2013 -3.3

2014 -0.1

2015 3.0

2016 4.6

Year To Date -0.5

Cumulative 29.7

Source: EPFR; Jefferies

Chart 24: Valuations don't really make much of a difference here

Source: FactSet; FTSE Russell; Jefferies

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

7.0

8.0

9.0

10.0

0.9

1.6

2.3

3.0

3.7

4.4 Relative Performance (LHS) 10 Year Treasury (RHS)

Correlation = -0.63

5.3

19.4

11.6

23.2

36.8

-2.9(7.0)

(2.0)

3.0

8.0

13.0

18.0

23.0

28.0

33.0

38.0

43.0

High Leverage Low Leverage Relative - Low vs High

Price to Book Price to Sales

% difference versus long-term average

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September 10, 2017

page 13 of 20 , Equity Strategist, (212) 284-2056, [email protected] G. DeSanctis, CFA

Please see important disclosure information on pages 17 - 20 of this report.

Theme #6: M&A runs hot, just not white hot

Chart 25: Deal activity is tracking pretty closely to last year

Source: FactSet; Jefferies

Chart 26: When valuations are high so too is deal activity

Source: FactSet; Bloomberg; FTSE Russell; Jefferies

Table 10: Financials and Tech are seeing the majority of the deals

GICS Sector Total % of Total Total % of Total

Consumer Discretionary 9 9.7 231 12.7

Consumer Staples 2 2.2 60 3.3

Energy 3 3.2 62 3.4

Financials 21 22.6 345 18.9

Health Care 12 12.9 301 16.5

Industrials 9 9.7 186 10.2

Information Technology 21 22.6 434 23.8

Materials 2 2.2 57 3.1

Real Estate 8 8.6 75 4.1

Telecommunication Services 3 3.2 44 2.4

Utilities 3 3.2 31 1.7

Total 93 - 1826 -

Source: FactSet; Bloomberg; FTSE Russell; Jefferies

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

180

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

2016 2017

Cumulative deals in SMID-Cap

45 49 45

85

68

102

81

41

28

51

63

78

106

120

47 43

90 8795 95

80

98

136

93

10

14

18

22

26

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

Number of Deals in the Russell 2000 (LHS) Russell 2000 Forward P/E (RHS)

M&A runs hot:

1. Despite dysfunction in

Washington, M&A activity

is tracking well with last

year’s record breaking

pace.

2. When valuations are high,

like they are now, deal

activity is strong.

3. Plenty of cash on balance

sheets and the need to

grow.

4. Deal activity has

rebounded nicely in

Financials and of course

Tech remains a hot spot.

Equity Strategy

US

September 10, 2017

page 14 of 20 , Equity Strategist, (212) 284-2056, [email protected] G. DeSanctis, CFA

Please see important disclosure information on pages 17 - 20 of this report.

Theme #7: Drumbeat too loud passive, go active

Chart 27: Passive as % of total has started to abate at least a bit

Source: EPFR; Jefferies

Table 11: A very depressing table, can we think passive flows are slowing?

Large MId Small

Active Passive Active Passive Active Passive

2006 -17.5 19.3 -19.4 2.8 -1.9 5.0

2007 -80.7 65.5 -14.6 3.6 -16.3 -0.2

2008 -116.4 87.2 -38.6 5.0 -13.2 10.6

2009 -73.7 -6.9 -6.0 2.7 -1.3 3.5

2010 -90.4 21.6 -2.3 7.6 -3.6 5.6

2011 -100.2 34.8 -10.3 -1.5 -12.4 -7.8

2012 -119.3 59.9 -19.8 7.9 -21.9 -1.7

2013 -42.9 103.7 9.6 22.2 -1.9 20.5

2014 -94.8 152.2 -17.0 12.4 -39.0 4.6

2015 -181.6 44.1 -40.9 21.0 -33.2 13.8

2016 -223.0 189.2 -59.7 15.8 -22.8 28.2

2017 -121.9 124.4 -21.8 10.2 -10.5 8.0

Total -1262.4 895.0 -240.8 109.7 -178.0 90.1

Source: EPFR; Jefferies

Chart 28: Managers are not far off year to date

Source: FactSet; Lipper Analytical Services; Jefferies

58

62

66

70

74

78

82

Active Assets as % of Total Small Cap Assets

30.1

57.9

44.4

53.149.8

44.047.0

43.9

54.2

0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

60.0

70.0

Small-Cap Core Small-Cap Growth Small-Cap Value

YTD 1999 to 2006 2007 to 2016

Percentage of managers outperforming

Let’s go active:

1. Drumbeat too loud for

passive, as things in the

investment world goes in

cycles.

2. Lower returns and higher

volatility better for active

managers.

3. Pair-wise correlations the

lowest in quite some time

and thus fundamentals

matter.

4. Lower for longer does not

help active.

Equity Strategy

US

September 10, 2017

page 15 of 20 , Equity Strategist, (212) 284-2056, [email protected] G. DeSanctis, CFA

Please see important disclosure information on pages 17 - 20 of this report.

Chart 29: Pair-wise correlations are the lowest in quite some time

Note: The correlations are on a rolling quarterly basis. Source: FactSet; Standard & Poor's; FTSE Russell; Jefferies

Chart 30: A tick up of volatility will certainly help

Source: FactSet; Lipper Analytical Services; Jefferies

Table 12: Lower for longer does not help managers given their Underweight to Biotech, Real Estate, Utilities

Percentage Over or Underweight Sector

Small Caps Mid Caps Large Caps

GICS Sector Core Growth Value Core Growth Value Core Growth Value

Consumer Discretionary 1.0 0.2 2.6 1.3 -2.2 1.4 -0.3 2.0 2.2

Consumer Staples 0.6 0.3 0.6 0.4 -1.9 1.0 0.3 -2.9 -1.6

Energy 0.1 0.9 -0.2 -1.4 -0.7 0.1 1.0 1.7 -1.9

Financials 1.0 2.8 -5.6 1.7 2.6 1.8 0.2 5.0 0.1

Banks 0.0 2.2 -6.3 1.1 0.5 -0.5 0.9 2.4 0.5

Health Care -4.7 -4.2 0.3 0.6 4.0 0.6 0.6 1.0 2.6

Biotechnology -3.2 -3.3 -1.5 0.4 0.6 0.2 0.5 -0.3 -0.4

Pharmaceuticals -0.9 -1.7 -0.2 -0.2 0.4 0.0 0.4 -0.3 1.5

Industrials 2.6 0.6 7.4 -0.2 1.5 1.6 1.4 -5.3 1.4

Information Technology -0.9 2.6 3.0 2.5 -0.4 4.9 0.7 2.1 5.5

Materials 1.4 -1.3 2.7 0.1 -2.6 2.4 0.1 -2.0 0.6

Real Estate -0.5 -0.7 -6.9 -2.8 -0.6 -8.9 -2.6 -1.2 -4.1

Utilities -0.7 -1.2 -3.8 -2.2 0.3 -5.1 -1.6 -0.5 -4.8

Note: Data as of June 30, 2017. Source: FactSet; Lipper Analytical Services; FTSE Russell; Jefferies

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

Russell 2000 S&P 500

Pair-wise correlations (In %)

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

0.90

0.91

0.92

0.93

0.94

0.95

0.96

0.97

0.98

0.99

1.00

1.01

VIX Index (RHS) Cumulative Alpha (LHS)

Correlation = 0.24

Equity Strategy

US

September 10, 2017

page 16 of 20 , Equity Strategist, (212) 284-2056, [email protected] G. DeSanctis, CFA

Please see important disclosure information on pages 17 - 20 of this report.

Analyst Certification:I, Steven G. DeSanctis, CFA, certify that all of the views expressed in this research report accurately reflect my personal views about the subjectsecurity(ies) and subject company(ies). I also certify that no part of my compensation was, is, or will be, directly or indirectly, related to the specificrecommendations or views expressed in this research report.I, Miles Bredenoord, CFA, certify that all of the views expressed in this research report accurately reflect my personal views about the subjectsecurity(ies) and subject company(ies). I also certify that no part of my compensation was, is, or will be, directly or indirectly, related to the specificrecommendations or views expressed in this research report.As is the case with all Jefferies employees, the analyst(s) responsible for the coverage of the financial instruments discussed in this report receivescompensation based in part on the overall performance of the firm, including investment banking income. We seek to update our research asappropriate, but various regulations may prevent us from doing so. Aside from certain industry reports published on a periodic basis, the large majorityof reports are published at irregular intervals as appropriate in the analyst's judgement.

Investment Recommendation Record(Article 3(1)e and Article 7 of MAR)

Recommendation Published , 15:08 ET. September 10, 2017Recommendation Distributed , 15:08 ET. September 10, 2017

Company Specific DisclosuresFor Important Disclosure information on companies recommended in this report, please visit our website at https://javatar.bluematrix.com/sellside/Disclosures.action or call 212.284.2300.

Explanation of Jefferies RatingsBuy - Describes securities that we expect to provide a total return (price appreciation plus yield) of 15% or more within a 12-month period.Hold - Describes securities that we expect to provide a total return (price appreciation plus yield) of plus 15% or minus 10% within a 12-month period.Underperform - Describes securities that we expect to provide a total return (price appreciation plus yield) of minus 10% or less within a 12-monthperiod.The expected total return (price appreciation plus yield) for Buy rated securities with an average security price consistently below $10 is 20% or morewithin a 12-month period as these companies are typically more volatile than the overall stock market. For Hold rated securities with an averagesecurity price consistently below $10, the expected total return (price appreciation plus yield) is plus or minus 20% within a 12-month period. ForUnderperform rated securities with an average security price consistently below $10, the expected total return (price appreciation plus yield) is minus20% or less within a 12-month period.NR - The investment rating and price target have been temporarily suspended. Such suspensions are in compliance with applicable regulations and/or Jefferies policies.CS - Coverage Suspended. Jefferies has suspended coverage of this company.NC - Not covered. Jefferies does not cover this company.Restricted - Describes issuers where, in conjunction with Jefferies engagement in certain transactions, company policy or applicable securitiesregulations prohibit certain types of communications, including investment recommendations.Monitor - Describes securities whose company fundamentals and financials are being monitored, and for which no financial projections or opinionson the investment merits of the company are provided.

Valuation MethodologyJefferies' methodology for assigning ratings may include the following: market capitalization, maturity, growth/value, volatility and expected totalreturn over the next 12 months. The price targets are based on several methodologies, which may include, but are not restricted to, analyses of marketrisk, growth rate, revenue stream, discounted cash flow (DCF), EBITDA, EPS, cash flow (CF), free cash flow (FCF), EV/EBITDA, P/E, PE/growth, P/CF,P/FCF, premium (discount)/average group EV/EBITDA, premium (discount)/average group P/E, sum of the parts, net asset value, dividend returns,and return on equity (ROE) over the next 12 months.

Jefferies Franchise PicksJefferies Franchise Picks include stock selections from among the best stock ideas from our equity analysts over a 12 month period. Stock selectionis based on fundamental analysis and may take into account other factors such as analyst conviction, differentiated analysis, a favorable risk/rewardratio and investment themes that Jefferies analysts are recommending. Jefferies Franchise Picks will include only Buy rated stocks and the numbercan vary depending on analyst recommendations for inclusion. Stocks will be added as new opportunities arise and removed when the reason forinclusion changes, the stock has met its desired return, if it is no longer rated Buy and/or if it triggers a stop loss. Stocks having 120 day volatility inthe bottom quartile of S&P stocks will continue to have a 15% stop loss, and the remainder will have a 20% stop. Franchise Picks are not intendedto represent a recommended portfolio of stocks and is not sector based, but we may note where we believe a Pick falls within an investment stylesuch as growth or value.

Risks which may impede the achievement of our Price Target

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page 17 of 20 , Equity Strategist, (212) 284-2056, [email protected] G. DeSanctis, CFA

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This report was prepared for general circulation and does not provide investment recommendations specific to individual investors. As such, thefinancial instruments discussed in this report may not be suitable for all investors and investors must make their own investment decisions basedupon their specific investment objectives and financial situation utilizing their own financial advisors as they deem necessary. Past performance ofthe financial instruments recommended in this report should not be taken as an indication or guarantee of future results. The price, value of, andincome from, any of the financial instruments mentioned in this report can rise as well as fall and may be affected by changes in economic, financialand political factors. If a financial instrument is denominated in a currency other than the investor's home currency, a change in exchange rates mayadversely affect the price of, value of, or income derived from the financial instrument described in this report. In addition, investors in securities suchas ADRs, whose values are affected by the currency of the underlying security, effectively assume currency risk.

Other Companies Mentioned in This Report• A.O. Smith Corporation (AOS: $56.52, BUY)• Albemarle Corporation (ALB: $118.28, BUY)• Bruker Corporation (BRKR: $29.31, BUY)• Deckers Outdoor (DECK: $64.62, BUY)• IAC / InterActiveCorp (IAC: $114.59, BUY)• Invesco Ltd. (IVZ: $31.69, BUY)• LKQ Corporation (LKQ: $34.81, BUY)• Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. (MXIM: $45.87, BUY)• Oclaro Inc (OCLR: $8.32, BUY)• OraSure Technologies, Inc. (OSUR: $21.60, BUY)• Orthofix International NV (OFIX: $49.39, BUY)• Take-Two Interactive Software, Inc. (TTWO: $99.62, BUY)• The Cooper Companies, Inc. (COO: $251.48, BUY)• Varian Medical Systems, Inc. (VAR: $106.42, BUY)• Varonis Systems, Inc. (VRNS: $39.45, BUY)

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Distribution of RatingsIB Serv./Past 12 Mos.

Rating Count Percent Count Percent

BUY 1094 51.39% 338 30.90%HOLD 890 41.80% 176 19.78%UNDERPERFORM 145 6.81% 16 11.03%

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