Urban Planning Glossary v 1

8/15/2019 Urban Planning Glossary v 1

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ح خص نا ا ر ا

ب ز – ر ن

ى و ة ر – ط 1023ب

د و ة ا ر ا ز او ر ط ا ط ار و ط ش د ا ا ر ط ا ع ا و ر ©ش

و ط– :.ص د ا47:ف - / 47 - 797

47 :س 7 - 7 9و ر د ا ر [email protected]:ا

www.baladiya.gov.qa

ط © ة ق ل و د ة ل م ش ل ة ا ن ا ر م ل ة ا ط خ ل ر ا ا د ص

ظ © ق و و ع ا و ر رش و ط ش د ا ا ر ت.92ط ا ه ا د ا م و ا ا خ ذ و ل أ ن

ر ر ل.غ ن ر د ة ا ا ر ش ة ا ر و ر ة ا ض ر و ط: "ا ش د ا ا ر ط ا ع ا و ر ن ش ر "د


3/98


4/98

Urban Planning Glossary ت طط اا ر ا

QNMP – First edition ii ط اا ر شا ط– ا وا ا

ة ق

ب رار ا ود ططا اا ر را ا ا دزو وا ر طش اا ر شا وا .طد

ع و ر طش اا ر شا وا وشطرطد دط وا

ت اا ر اا د ط.9ا ا وا د دأ د"د و"ا واا ا ااو اذت د ا نو و ؤ ا طو ط ا رو ا ز دو طا ا او ر او.ا د إرل اا ضو .ا

ن وو ر د دا د دا طاا وذاا ر ش طا و اا ي ر ا اااو طاذ ا طو ط ا

ا و اا او اد ضرور ا دو

ن د .ا

ظ ا غأذو ور دو اا و اا ططو ط ا

( ر(ااا زا ا او ر را اا او ر ضااط ا .و

ن طا طا ط راأدا اا ار

ر اأد د ووأوأرأا ض ذدو ا

ذ دااأ و و .اارا

د و ط واذو اط9ر د ال و ذا ا رو اش ر ا د عا طط را ا ز دو طا ا او ر ا

ف اود د ادأرأ ر ااا ط.وضأرم طأ ط دا أا

ت ا ر ا د .ا

واو رااا ئاوا و ذا وا ر اش د ال و ر ا ا د ا اا .ن ذ

ر د وم ر ش طم خ ل نا ا ر م ل ما ش ل لا و د طل ق

س د ن ه مبم نح ا ر ك ل ا


5/98


QNMP – First edition iii ط اا ر شا ط– ا وا ا

م ا ا خ س ة ا ف ك

را طش ط ت ا ط دؤو.ا ا ز و ن ع و دط ر ا ةط د ا ز و ا ر و دث .ن ار و ي ا ز ط ا فا و ر ر ط ا ه ا

ب .اة ر ش ر ا د ر س راو ط ا ف ا ن ر يأ ز ف ا ر ر

ر ص ا ر ر ا ت ا ا ت و ا ه ر ت و ص ل ح و ض و ا .و

داأاولاا ئ/ا اي ز وا وأأررأذد م.ار ا د ر ا ول ن ا ي و ز ي ا د را شا دا و رو ووث زاائااا .ا:اااط ار- ض ا ا و ر ط ا ط اا- ر ط ا ط اا- د ا ا ئ و اا ا- ل و ط ا طوظ- اا ر ا

ل تداش ج ر ت د ى ت رط ر رأ ل ط

ل ط ط ة ا ر ر ش و غ ة أ ر د ا:ش د م ا اع م ا ط ئ ا ر م ا و .ا...ر


6/98


QNMP – First edition iv ط اا ر شا ط– ا وا ا

ر قش

ل ق م ر ود ر طش اا ر شا وا ن طد ل ر ا شا ر د و ا د اا ى ذ ه ش.او طض و ق ا ر

ا ر را و ط ش د را ا د ط اا ط اا لر ط ا ة ط ر ا د اا اود ة ا ر ا ز او ر ط ا ط ا أدو ر ا ا د ا .و

جه ا ر ا اا ذ د ه ا ة خ ا

ت- ة ا دد م ا ت ة ا د :دorg.un.unterm:// http

داد- و ا ر و - IATE اا

/ eu.europa.iate:// http رو- – ا ز– ا ر– ا را.ا ا ز ود دوا اا رو ظش را ارا و

م و ا :و / org.arabterm.www :// http

ئ- ر و و ا :ا / eu.europa.eea.glossary :// http

ث ا- ا ر ظ ا ر ت ا ط م.م ا ر ن و و و د ز ا ر ات ا ر .ا .99ر ا

ط- راا ا د ا م و ئا ئا ر .ا ك ا ا- وظ-اا يا د ا ا 99و

ت ا- ظاام ط ا طو طا .ااو ر و .99-شأ

ت ا- د ط و م ا ز)ا ر ر(ر-ر-ا ظ ا ام و ا ا و .929و

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داطو- وَاا را ا د ا 99ا و فط- و 999طائ ا- ز ا ر ا ا ر ط ا ط ل ا ود ط ا .ا ط

ة ق ة ا ا

ن ا و م ا ا ا ن ذ ط ا م ض ا ض ا م و ب ظ رqa.gov .mmaa@qnmp:ا

http://unterm.un.org/http://unterm.un.org/http://unterm.un.org/http://unterm.un.org/http://unterm.un.org/http://unterm.un.org/http://unterm.un.org/http://iate.europa.eu/http://iate.europa.eu/http://iate.europa.eu/http://iate.europa.eu/http://iate.europa.eu/http://iate.europa.eu/http://iate.europa.eu/http://iate.europa.eu/http://www.arabterm.org/http://www.arabterm.org/http://www.arabterm.org/http://www.arabterm.org/http://www.arabterm.org/http://www.arabterm.org/http://www.arabterm.org/http://www.arabterm.org/http://glossary.eea.europa.eu/http://glossary.eea.europa.eu/http://glossary.eea.europa.eu/http://glossary.eea.europa.eu/http://glossary.eea.europa.eu/http://glossary.eea.europa.eu/http://glossary.eea.europa.eu/http://glossary.eea.europa.eu/http://glossary.eea.europa.eu/http://glossary.eea.europa.eu/mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]://glossary.eea.europa.eu/http://www.arabterm.org/http://iate.europa.eu/http://unterm.un.org/


7/98


QNMP – First edition v ط اا ر شا ط– ا وا ا


8/98

Urban Planning Glossary ت ح ط طص خ نل ر م ع ل

QNMP – First edition v ة ط خ نل ر م ع مل ش ع– ل ب ط لل و


9/98

Urban Planning Glossary م طج طص نا ا ر ا

ى طو وا ا

ى و فس ز ج رااا جب او بفا,ب اا

ص ق ا سو س ا بو ا و

وة ج .و

Acceptable Risk LevelLevel of risk judged to be outweighed bycorresponding benefits or one that is ofsuch a degree that it is considered to poseminimal potential for adverse effects.

ق ر د/ دطر صط ساو ر)ا -ج

ي ن ن-ك و(ا...ص ب كر ب ش رب ط .ا

Access RoadA road that provides access to shops,homes, industries, farms, etc. andconnects them to the main road network.

وو و ا

ر صط ساو ر)ا -جي ن ن-ك و(ا...ص ب كر ب ش رب ط .ا

AccessibilityAccessibility refers to the ease of reachingdestinations.

اط وذ و اا

ط رن با جطط ا ر س /ام طاا رن/صط ب

طإأن .ط

Action AreaA specific area within a Master planidentified based on a set criteria fordetailed planning.

ط طط اا وذ و اا

طن/صط وان و فاجشن ا ر س سا رسو و

.ن

Action Area PlanA plan that provides a set of policies, proposalsand strategies for the development of an

identified Action Area.

ا واو ا

ني واجاب ا إو

ا ار ر س ا ص)او شر ار ا ....و (ان ط .جبصب

Active FrontageThe quality / value of the interfacebetween the built form and the publicrealm (building and street).

ق وط اا طذ وا ا

ط ون واا

ض ر فو و رو و ص سب س ا

ث باك طابنش ن

.

Active Open SpaceRecreation open space which containsoutdoor recreation facilities, mainly for thecore activities including games facilities.

طط أ

ا س ط/ا ش ن ا( فج ث را ز(و ك ر فاا ر نف ا .ر

Activity NodeAn identifiable group of uses usuallyhaving a concentration of activities at a

particular location.


10/98

Urban Planning Glossary 2 م طج طص نا ا ر ا

ر طو أ

ا س ط/ا ش ن ا( فج ث ا رو ز(و ك ر ا

ر .س

Activity SpineAn identifiable group of uses, ususuallyhaving a linear concentration of activities.

اف ر اا

م اق ر نا اا

ن ض با ط را ش ب ا جو ثن آر نا .ا

Adaptation to global warming and climatechange

The response to climate change that seeksto reduce the adverse effects from climatechange.

رن ا د إ

سك س وسؤ ج و رن كب إا:ث) -نج-ب-ك-و

(.ي

Administrative EntityAn organisation or part that is responsiblefor administrative affairs.

ى أ رر إ

ه ج ااو نر شف ر س ضفإ نق

ر ن/جص صسجون ن صاأا اإ ر ا ر .ا

Advisory OpinionAn opinion issued by an independentbody/committee/commission, whichmerely advises on the specific case(s) andissue(s).

ر وو ا

وط ص طا رس جا ا)ا ر طط(ص س ا رو ك نبا اا ر

ض نو ا ر نا ا ر با ط ا .و

Aerial Photography

The taking of photographs of the groundfrom an elevated position in which thecamera is not supported by a ground-based structure.

ت وا ا

بان صا ا و

ن نص ص بو ك ر ضا وا ج ا و

واكش ج را

ض .باا

Aerospace IndustriesIndustries that research, design, manufacture,operate, and maintain vehicles movingthrough air and space.

را ا

شو صاا ش را ب را ث ا

اا ر طق .ط

Affected EntityIncludes agencies/persons affected byplanning decisions.


11/98


ن / اا اك وس ر جابا با

ر ف كو س ااا ر جش اا

ع ط وس ص كا وس س ا

ننو ر اب س زاطشقاا ا ر ش ا

ط سن نو فب وأو قج بنك ووك .ك

Affordable HousingHousing for sale or rent developedthrough some combination of zoningincentives, cost-effective constructiontechniques, and governmental subsidies to

meet the needs of households who cannotafford accommodation through the openmarket.

ل و رأد 12اة نطر ا

ا باس جق وا ا

ي نااؤف با نب ا و

و سر رقب نا ا نفو و رر ن زفج ا ر ب .992ا

Agenda 21A declaration of a programme of actions toachieve sustainable development agreedto at the United Nations Conference onEnvironment and Development, known asthe Earth Summit, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil1992.

ا ر اا ر ز ا

ق ار ر ز أ)اا ب اح ص بس ا(س و اسط اس ر ف أا ج اأا ا و

ب ر ط صك كأا .ا

Agricultural Land ProtectionThe preservation of farming land dedicated foragricultural use.

ال ر ز ا

طع ش طن ب ر نا اب ر ز ا

ي ن ا ضفبو ا ر اا ر ز اشس ا او ر ز طا ن بو ا

ي ا رر ا ز سو را ا ز ا كو س .ا

Agricultural UseAn activity related to agricultural purposesincluding farming, aquaculture, grazing,etc.

م طر ا

ط ان وو رفك جا ض

ا ر نط ك ا ثو با ابسر .ط

Airport Clear ZoneA designated area of land that is subject to

aircraft noise and on which there is thehighest potential of danger from airportoperations.


12/98


ت طد ا

طي ن طاا اا و س

ر باا اا وسو ب ا

ق ا كو نو طب فا ك سو ا

ا كا ار ر ط .ا

Airport FacilityAny area of land or water improved,maintained or operated for the landingand takeoff of aircraft on paved runwaysof 4,000 or more feet in length, and any

appurtenant area that is used for airportbuildings, or other airport facilities orrights-of-way.

ق طوط ا

قط ا و ضثفا و ض ا

ج كن ار ر ط طفا شبا

س باا .س

Airport Noise-sensitive AreaAn area where aircraft noise may interferewith existing or planned use of the land.

ق ا او ر ط ا

نأي صاب بن كط ر

ق وا ب ا او ر طزاط

ا ر ط .ا

Airport ObstructionAny structure, object of natural growth,existing condition, or use of land thatobstructs the airspace required for theflight of aircraft in landing or taking off atan airport or that otherwise increases therisk of danger to aircraft operations.

ق رط ا

ط ون ر وا ك اثو سا ا وصا ا .و

Amenity Space

An area which provides passive recreation,such as private or communal gardens andcourtyards.

ت ا و اد

ا باقوففسأو

ر ص سبان ضا .ق

Analytical ToolA tool that is used to analyze a paticularissue.

/ ال ا

ن اأب س وإ ن وث ج و و اج س يإ س وسر ج و فب

طط ا ر ش نا ب .]ا ثا) ر ا(ك س ابا سس كر س

جو طاو رق ا

ن .]ك

Ancillary Use

A structure or use that is subordinate,incidental to, and customarily found inconnection with the principal use allowedon a lot by the zoning law. A garage isincidental to the principal use of a lot as asingle-family residence and customarilyfound on a single-family parcel.


13/98


م

ج ا ب/ر س نن ر أبو ر اش نر با فق ا و .ا

AppraisalThe process of checking the suitability of aprogramme or project design prior toapproval.

ا / و اي فو ا جو وا ؤ س جا

ث يأو ط بط .زبص

ApprovalA binding statement issued by a relevantauthority.

طأر ط دا ا

ط رأط فش ا و ا

ج صا .ا

Approved ProjectProject that has a binding approval from arelevant authority.

طفو و ج كا بب ق

م ا .س

Aquifer

Permeable water-bearing formation capableof yielding exploitable quantities of water fromunderground sources.

اط ز وا ا

طي جن با ط ا

فا و ج وا اا ر س ا فو م ا س فبا رو .نش

Aquifer Protection ZoneA zone that has been established to

prevent contamination and depletion ofthe groundwater resources within theaquifer area.

ث ا رر ا

ي ن صب ن ا ن و ا بو ط اأارن رااا .ا

Archaeological HeritageVestiges of human existence which consistof places relating to all manifestations ofpast human activity, abandonedstructures, and remains of all kinds.

طم اس ا ور طأ ن

يس ض ا ر با دا ش با ط ا و

جص نا ا ر ا ص و ا وص .ق

Area AppraisalAn assessment of an area, including butnot limited to its land use, built andnatural environment, and social andphysical characteristics.

طم ا

فك ا ر طاج ن

ب ثس ةا ر طب رن .اا

Area FeatureA geographic entity that encloses a region;

for example, a lake, an administrative area.


14/98


ورط

ط ضان اور ثقو ؤ

سصي ن با ا .و

Area of Potential PollutionArea where there is a likelihood ofemitting substances and/or materials intothe surrounding areas causing dangers tohuman health and degrading the natural

environmental conditions.ق اط ااذ ر ا

ناط ك طإ س و أا ا

ش رك ا و را ث نا س او

و ج وو سج ا او ز ا

ف ا رر ا راو ث جأ ا

.ا

Areas of Archaeological PotentialAreas with medium or high potential forthe discovery of archaeological resources,based on the presence of a wide range ofgeographic and historical features whichinfluenced past settlement.

ق ر رط ار سط بار ربر ط ا

رج ط ا رو س راا وا و

ي وطاف اك ر ش ب

و اض فو ث رك و بر س رن س و

.

Arterial RoadA major roadway providing a service thatis relatively continuous and of relativelyhigh traffic volume, long trip length, andhigh operating speed.

ا

كأ كش ش نأ را ض ا اوط ص فا ا طو بط اٌس

بط فق ا و ا

.ن

Assessable DevelopmentAny development that requires planningapproval prior to commencement.

م

و/وو ر طش انن ب راا وب س

ا .ا

AssessmentReview and analysis of a body of workrelated to planning, transportation orinfrastructure.

ر ر

ر و/ونر ر شط نط ا نو ب ا راو ب

ى و اس .ا

Assessment ReportA report that summarises the evalautionreview and analysis of a body of workrelated to planning, transportation orinfrastructure.


15/98


أت

صزصي فن ا ر ج أا

ي ن ا اضر و نق ب .ا

AttributeA property inherent in a database entity orassociated with that entity for databasepurposes.

ط قو ود ر وا ا

ي وج ن س با ك ر فا ا

را ط سا ر وا .و365س

Average Annual Daily TrafficThe total volume of vehicle traffic of ahighway or road for a year divided by 365days.

ز رج رص كج ش بي فاس و ج طاأا س ا

ا ر نا ز طفناا .ا

Base FlowDischarge of a watercourse fed mainly bygroundwater but also by surface waterbodies, during long periods when noprecipitation occurs.

ط أر

طي ضر فاو ا ر و ب ط ا

ن ا طر شن رو ط اا ا

ي ..ن .ا س بسو طنو ك .اا

Base MapA map that indicates the significantexisting physical features of an area, i.e.,streets, rivers, parks, railroads, etc., andserves as a foundation for all subsequentmapping.

ا/ ط

ى و اس اكااا س ضا وا فا و طو كن ر سا أ او

ب .س

Baseline

Level of current performance / informationthat can be used to set future targets or assessfuture progress.

س رأ ر/ اع ج ا بأر اأا ز ج ن .ا

BenchmarkReference point or standard against whichperformance or achievements can beassessed.

ت ا اار ر د ا وا ر صس ص اجشا ر ا او و

ع وفن بر ك ر .ا

Bicycle and Pedestrian PathAny path or way that is open to bicycle andpedestrian use and from which motorvehicles are excluded.

ا اار و ا و

و ا اج با صق ضا و

ص ا نكنو كب ا زو .ا

Bill of QuantitiesA document used in the constructionindustry in which materials, parts, andlabor (and their costs and quantities) are

itemized.


16/98


ع وو و/ ا و اوو نن ك ناا وو ن اا

ن م وا اا و كا وو ن ن ا.و

BiodiversityDiversity among and within plant andanimal species in an environment.

َت

وي واج ج و طفا ن

ي ف ا رار نف .ز

BiotaA collection of organisms including theanimals, plants, fungi, etc.

ك و

رس رطا ا و ش جب

ؤ بفو سا اف ا ر صو كنا و ب .ا

BlockArea of land surrounded by streets orby combination of streets taking intoconsideration the constraints such astopographic features.

اإ ر ود ا ااس ااس ر ا ر طا ط باا

ى و ك)ا ر ش اا( ر ا ر اى و قس وا/ا س نا ط و .ا

Bottom Up Approachthe process of undertaking planningdecisions at the local level (as a startingpoint) and working up to the regionaland/or state level as required.

ر وو

ر سش وجر طج ش ن ا

ر .ض

BoulevardA wide urban road, that is usually tree

lined.

د و و)د رطدد (از ططر ر ضا طوو ن

طوث رق وا و ابا.وو

Boundary (International, Municipality,Block)

A line, that defines the limits of ageographic entity such as a block, zone,municipality, etc.

ا او

ع طاق ش ن نا ص را ج ا و أوط سأ اا نو ك إ

ع س نو ا ر بفاا با و ص

اأ ر ق طا ش ن وبجا ج و

ب افو ر س سا و و طأ ش ان

ر بث س با .ا

Brownfield Site

Abandoned, idled, or underused industrial andcommercial facilities available for re-use whereexpansion or redevelopment is complicated byreal or perceived environmental contamination.


17/98


ط/ زطرس سبصا /إ

ط ضش .ق أر

Buffer ZoneA defined distance which seperatesincompatible activity from a particulararea or thing which is to be protected orenhanced.

د او/ اوو اج و طا ا ر ش ا او

وانا ب فاا ر ا و

بو اجاا نفر ب ا

شو .ن

Building CodeA set of rules that specify the minimumacceptable level of construction safety,welfare and environmental protection forbuildings and structures.

ا

شانب ن نا ن ب بو ناج .ا

Building ConditionStatement and evaluation of a buildings

structure, based on a set criteria.ط / ا طا ا

ب س/س طا وأا ش نا ب بطا رق نفبا ب ا

نس ب سشاا ا

ج سن سا زا ر ب وا ا

ي ض افر واو و)ا ب ك (.ا

Building Coverage AreaThe area of a plot, expressed as apercentage of the total plot area, that isoccupied by any building (including areascreated by cantilevered buildingprojections of upper floors, but not eaves).

ط/ غ/ ز اإجط ر نا بصاب

ط ناان بب جا ر ب.اي فف ا و ان و ب اأ ر سج س ا

ط س .ا

Building EnvelopeThe skin of a building including windows,doors, walls, foundation, basement slabs,ceiling, roof and insulation that separatesthe interior of a building from the outdoorenvironment.

ع ار

كر نا فدب ر

ر ا وشاو ضا ر ب)ا سنث وب بك ا و طط

ي ض بر ر أ او ف/أ(أو س سا أ ر باط رس صا ق أ طو نرن ب .ب

Building HeightThe overall height of a building, expressedas number of stories (e.g. a five-storybuilding is indicated as G+4) and/or thevertical distance between the averageground level and the highest part of thebuilding.


18/98


ص ار

ث بصو بق أاثأا

و سا ر را بش ابس س أا

أش ن أب اإ س أرأا

شأ ضأن نو اب و

ر اب س شأا ن فا ا وم وك بن طط طط ا ر ش إ و

ن .ب

Building PermitA document issued by a municipal agencyor officer or their authorizedrepresentative as a condition precedent tothe commencement of a use or the

erection, construction, reconstruction,restoration, alteration, conversion, orinstallation of a building.

د ا د ار

ف جس ا و كا نبر ب وا و

ط رق .ا

Building SetbackThe space defined between the buildingfootprint and the plot boundaries.

اا ر ا

ر ن /ب ش ر)ا ا و ش كي ...ن و(ا صش بن ا

ب .ط

Built EnvironmentA description of the man made features ofthe environment.

اا ر ا

سي وا ش طا ش ن اب

سق را ضأ أف

و ر طأز شس سو ا

ي .اا

Built Up AreaA developed area having buildings andinfrastrucutre.

رات ا

و وج نن ن ااا س با ر ففصس رنو س أ

ر ث فك ك .اا

Bus Rapid TransitA public transportation system using adedicated corridor/lane for buses toprovide faster, efficient service than anregular bus service.

ذا ا

و طج ا ر ش ن ا را س ا و ان طنو س ا.ا

By-Law

A rule or codes administered and enforcedby a municipality/local authority.

ا ر د ا

ان ر را ش ب را ا و ا نجو

ج وأ زط افو س إ و

ج سأا س ؤ .ا

Capacity BuildingThe development of an Agency's resourcescore skills and capabilities.


19/98

Urban Planning Glossary م طج طص نا ا ر ا

ا ر د ا

ان ر را ش ب را ا و ا نجو

ج وأ زط افو س إ و

ج سأا س ؤ .ا

Capacity DevelopmentThe development of an Agency's resourcescore skills and capabilities.

ز ادر

وي وس كس ا ار

ررب كا ا طر نب ط و ا

نط ا ر شا روا ط وق ك س و

ا ر صنو نا ط و .ا

Capital City CenterThe highest level of center identified in thehierarchy of centers which will be thefocus of nationally significant developmentand facilities.

ا

ط فن ا ر ناج ا رار ب إ

ي ا ضو س/و طر صن .ا

Capital City PrecinctThe geographical area enclosed byboundaries of a particular place or by an

arbitrary and imaginary line drawn aroundit which defines the Capital City.

وا ر ا

وو نا ثزا ب ن وا ا

نا/و سث ك وا ب ر ك با ك ر وو ب ر ك اى بر ك طر ش ن ا و

ن .ا...ص

Carbon EmissionsPolluting carbon substance (carbon dioxideand/or carbon monoxide and other toxiccarbon equivalent gases/particles produced bymotor vehicles and industrial processes…etc)released into atmosphere.

و ر / ا وا ر انك سث ك وا ب ر ك با ن اا

سب ن ساا س ؤ ااا س ا

و ق .و طو بب ن وا ن سي سن ك وا ب ر ك .ا

Carbon FootprintA measure of the amount of carbondioxide (in tonnes of CO2) emitted into theatmosphere by an individual person,organization and so forth.

ق اط

ثاط وفؤ اأ

نوس كب س اا

ف سس طبا ط .ا

Catchment AreaAn area defined by a specific variable/s -including but not limited to population,walking distance, topography, land use,etc.


20/98


ا

كر س سا ا أور

نض وأا رك ش ثا

و رج ب ك بوا س سفا و

نر وا جفسك ر

.ث

Census SamplePart of a larger population that is beingstudied. One of the key aspects of a sample iswhether it is truly representative of the largerpopulation. To be representative, the methods

of drawing the sample are critical.

د و رد طا ط ا

قاس كو ر اا جو و

زو طو ش ن سا ا ضو ا ر .اا

Center Planning BoundaryThe boundary of a defined center areawithin which specifc types of land use willbe allowed.

ج ر رد اا ر

ك رك ا نر ا رف ث نو ؤك

ر نج صوو ك س طضا نو صان .با

Centers HierarchyAn ordered structure of mixed-use, mixed-

density urban centers providing aparticular role and function to theirsurrounding population catchment.

زاط ر ا

زط ك اونر س ب

ث ضك ا شصار ن

ر رج اا او .و

Central Business DistrictThe traditional core of a city, characterizedby a relatively high concentration ofbusiness activity.

ز طرر اسك طرا اا ر ش ا و

نم ك قكثو .طاإ

Child Care CentrePremises used for minding or caring ofchildren but not a residence of children.

ار

ط كن شر كا ر بو ك ر .ا

CirculationMovement patterns of pedestrian andvehicular traffic.

ط دط ط/ ا اا ر ا

ور و ر شج ب فان طاا رن ضض او ار

ع ض واو افر اا و

ة و روج ا و اا

و ا ر طو صا جو ا ر س اب .س

City PlanningThe process in which existing resourcesand conditions are analysed, and goals,objectives and development strategiessets, to guide the spatial growth of thecities and communities.


21/98


22/98


ق ر اط

ري ط فاا كجو ر

ب رك ط زااا و و

ر نط ر وش ك روو س جا و

ك رر ط وا سك .و

Collector RoadA roadway providing service which is ofrelatively moderate traffic volume, moderatetrip length, and moderate operating speed.Collector roads collect and distribute traffic

between local roads or arterial roads.رل ا

ط باش بافر

ع اب ر ش جا ا زو و جو ن أا

ا .اوأ

Commercial UseActivities which are predominantly connectedwith the sale, rental and distribution ofproducts, or delivery of services.

طر طأط دط

ط رأط فنش ا و ا

ج زأا ج صا وا و .

Committed ProjectsPlans or projects for implementation

previously approved by the concernedauthority.

ق وط را ا

رس شأسأا

ن نطاث شو)ار ا طأو ن ن اا ر س (ا ووة صك طص ش جن ا

ف .ر

Communal open spaceAn area of land or water (or a combinationof both) set aside within a developmentsite for use by its residents or visitors(does not including streets, off-streetparking areas).

اط و ا

صكطضث ا و كبا ر ش

نن واا ر .ش

Communications PlanA document outlining how communicationswith stakeholders will be done for a plan or aproject.

ا

و شج فأ/ااجك كقو ر .ش

CommunityA group of people, living in some proximitythat share common values.

ز رر اا

نأكأأ فشاب و

صر كا وق)س رنكنص ك وو اك س أا

ي س اس سس ر (ا رو ار إن بوو ا .و

Community Care CentreAny facility, place, or building which ismaintained and operated to provide socialservices and non-medical residential care(Medical care may be provided but is ancillary tothe primary use), day care, and home findingservices for children and adults.


23/98


ت اد

ع اج و ن شجااأ و

صاا ا انو و

ف فث ر ا .ا...و

Community FacilitiesFacilities used for education, health,religion, emergency services and othercommunity services.

ار

د اادا ر ش جإ ا

ج نا سا س ؤ ا جو فا

و دط إا او ر ا ر ثاا ؤ

.م

Community ParticipationA process through which stakeholderswork together and share control overdevelopment initiatives and the decisionsand resources which affect them.

إإ

زأكأ كسن وس ج

ا ر شأف واا جج

ووش س كو اأ وو

م ط بصب ا ر ش.ق او س اك اكفاس .و

Community ResidenceAny dwelling used for accommodation forpersons who require assistance or support

with daily living needs, share communalspaces and who may be unrelated. The usemay include a resident support workerengaged or employed in the managementof the residence.

ؤ

بسن د ر شا ون طجِ جا جا ا و .فا

Community-based organizationA non-profit organization that originatesand is developed locally to serve the needs

of the community in which it is based.

ض و

ا نأقأأو

بأ رج اأس .ف

CompensationMoney or another item of value given orreceived as payment or reparation for aservice or loss of development rights.

ر رؤ د اا

ر ص إش اا او

ا ر صب ق را ا س بوف ثس ابا ص ق أاا و افاس .ب

Competitiveness IndicatorRefers to various formulae that economists

use to measure competitiveness, e.g.,between the economies or labour markets ofdifferent countries.

ة و/ رط ضو ر را وأك وس أ

ج ا سأر نأس ر اأب ر /قح .ر

Conceptual PlanBroad outline, idea or draft of a strategy,Policy, Program or Proposal.


24/98


ط / طط روشنط ثب وو ن

جإا نو ا

ن) ا طف(ر ففنن إ1أن21 سوس س فااو نن ا ا.و سو ر وا ا

م را ا و طفا ا

اه ر ا ر فا

ا صاس ا ضرو ف

ف فو ا ر .اا

Comprehensive PlanA blueprint for the future. It is a comprehensivedocument, long-range in its view, that isintended to guide development in the townshipfor the next 10 to 20 years. The Plan sets public

policies regarding growth and development.The information and concepts presented in thePlan are intended to guide local decisions onpublic and private uses of land, as well as theprovision of public facilities.

م ا و/ اد رم ا نأرس بإب

ر و رص صأص ار س نا س ا ع اض س ووا ر ش ا و

و ص ران ص صأا ر ا

ة صر .با

Conditional UseA land use or activity which is onlypermitted upon the compliance of a setconditional requirements.

ط دا ططو ر

و طن و س نجوإ فاب طط ر وبا كك ش ا

ط كر ن كا بفش ط ن ث. )ار و ن أ (ك با ط

ه سف .ا

Conformal MapA conformal map is a function whichpreserves angles. It is called conformal (orangle-preserving) because it preserves

oriented angles between curves withrespect to their orientation in the complexplane.

ل / ا ر/ ا اة ر ق جو نو صا ا و ا و

كص س كا اس بو ر

ط نن ا طنر نن ا رر أ

ع كو ب سش ر .ا

ConnectivityCorresponds to the number, nature andcapacity of pedestrian, cycle transport andcommunication/telecommunication linkswith other urban settlements and with the

major networks.ق / اط ا

را رصط ا و اب ثط ا ر ا وأو بن .ا

Conservation AreasAreas designated for the purpose ofconserving or protecting natural and heritageresources, environmental quality and wildlifehabitats.


25/98


ور ر ا

جأ ركاا ش س بإ

اا كو سب س اب و

صا جف.با وا س فا وه ج ناو س ا سو و نضا

جا ن .ب

Consultative Stakeholder AgenciesStakeholders consulted during implementationof policy actions. Must provide all reasonableassistance.

وط

ط اوان رو أا

سصطنر ن با ا .و

Contaminated AreaArea contaminated by polluants causingdangers to human health and environment.

ا ر ااغا و/ د اي ثاض اصوو ر

اان س .ا

Contaminated LandLand which has been polluted or harmedin some way rendering it unfit for safe

development and most practical uses.

ث و

او وو اوفر و ا

و وك ج رفو و :ث)او ااقض و كا اا

ر ص صا رجو(ا و ااص .س

ContaminationPresence of substances, for examplemicroorganisms, chemicals, waste orsewage, which makes the natural resourceunfit for its intended use.

ط و/ ا اطط بر ونر ااس

:ث)نص ر كا .(ور

ContourLine on a map with a certain property thatis constant, for example elevation, salinity,etc.

رت ا/ ا ر اكأو ب جش نا ا ر اا

ج أن جا ننن ك س ا

ع ا/س نا ا ر نا نو ك كك/ش ا ر .ا

ConurbationAn aggregation or continuous network ofurban communities which have physicallymerged through population growth andexpansion.

ز ار ر رر/ ؤن وأب نج ب جسا

ا ر أؤ جج

ع اج و شأجكس و

ض رأ را ج .ا

Convention CentreA large premise or group of buildingsintended for conventions, conferences ortrade exhibitions/displays.


26/98


رب

ر و نص و وك بفض ا

ر طق قاس ك و ارر ز ج نو.ا ط بو ثط نك ك ار .ب

Coral ReefsUnderwater structures made from calciumcarbonate secreted by corals.

ر

ر رسس ط نساك ب

طواا ش ن ا/أ س .ا

CorridorAn identified passageway to accommodatea road, infrastructure or dedicated landuse/activity.

ل دا ا

ص اضق ر د نا ر و

دك اا و ا رو ص طدوق جو شا ونو ا و ج سدبدا بدا ج ا ااو و

ك )ر با ثس ب(اارن و كددا دكا ا دو ج .ا

Cost-benefit AnalysisAn economic analysis of an undertaking,involving the conversion of all positive and

negative aspects into common units (e.g.money), so that the total benefits and thetotal costs can be compared.

ل ااد

را كابااا ا و

ه ن ضا ف نا و ر اا كا ا .و

Cost-effective AlternativeAn alternative control or correctivemethod identified after analysis as beingthe best available in terms of reliability,performance, and cost.

ق ا ور ا

ش سن ر فا ا ر ا نو ن ا ا اوجا صا ق ا و راا و ر ض ا

ن و ااا أجاا,ج و افس و فأاا

ر ا و ط .ا

Critical FacilitiesPrimary physical structures, technicalfacilities and systems which are socially,economically or operationally essential tothe functioning of a community.

م رد ا

ونو ر بش

ع ر رش .ا

Cross-subsidyPay the coasts of business or activity out ofthe profits of another business or activity.

ر اأ ر

و اج ر بث جا ن ا

و ر نش .ا

Cummulative Environmental ImpactThe accumulated sum of all individualenvironmental impacts as a result of aparticular development or place.


27/98


ت

قا ر و ا جأ أا نصب كا أا و ن ا

وأر اج ر بكا ن س ا

.نو

DataFacts and figures from observation ormeasurement, from which conclusions can bedrawn. They are pieces of information thatrepresent the qualitative or quantitative

attributes of a variable or set of variables.ل ا

ج ا نر جو ن نو ر نو ب ا

و صا وا ض و ونب

م ااو ر .ا

Data AnalysisA process of inspecting, analysing,transforming, and modeling data with thegoal of highlighting useful information,suggesting conclusions, and supportingdecision making.

ا

و سبوااج ا

ي نا نبب وا .ا

Data ProcessingA process that a computer program doesto enter data and summarize, analyze orconvert that data into usable information.

ت

ج سر س وا ر ش ر)ا طر رة نق .(ا...ب

DeliverableA tangible item that must be produced tocomplete the project (Report, Map,Database, etc...).

ة ر ا اردس را ا قاثو ط ا و

م ا سس رثو اا ر ض اا

ر .ا...اس

Demand-side ManagementTo reduce the demand for a resource suchas water or energy to meet a set demandtarget.

ف

ف فر ث طك نن ا ر اا

ف ضث ن را اط سا أ ر أا

ي .ف

DensificationA process whereby there is a plannedincrease in the population density of anarea.

ا

ى رس بنا نو

ق كبب س كاا س فا...اط بن س ن طسب ن .ا

DensityThe degree to which an area is filled oroccupied measured in terms of net orgross population, residential, dwellings,etc...


28/98


ل اد ز ا

ن ووا فز و اأج زر) اض(زب ر أس.ا

Depletion RateRate at which withdrawal depletes thestorage in an aquifer reservoir or resourcedeposit.

ت اط/ اطافط ز زاكا اج

ة ا ااز و ش .اا

Desalination PlantPlant for the extraction of fresh water byremoving salts from sea water.

ر ا

ر ررص وا ف

ط بان ش فاو ج ا بو ش

ب اإؤط باف ن او ون ؤبا اإو ف

ب قر اثو رف رق ا

ا ر وز نا ا و ا

ر ش .ب

DesertificationThe processes by which an area becomes adesert through rapid depletion of plant lifeand the loss of topsoil at desert boundariesand in semi arid regions.

ت ا د ار

جر وو ر نش ونا س ا

و ج ور ج بفا نا ا ر .ا

Design GuidelinesCriteria established to guide developmentto acheive a desired quality in the physicalenvironment.

را و ر ااب ك قر و را رضا ط

قف و وأ ر سا فاو

م رص ط .ا

Design Hour VolumeThe number of vehicles expected to use alllanes of a roadway in a peak hour in bothdirections.

ط ط

طصنر قأن و

و:ث ر ضسش ا ر طط-أ ن

وا و .نأ

Detailed PlanDetailed elaboration of land use proposalssuch as Action Area Plans, Urban RenewalPlan etc.

أز كاف رسس ش

ه ط ا جأااو ر نأا .آب

Detatched housingA house or dwelling that does not share anexternal wall with any adjacent house ordwelling.


29/98


ط

ط جفن فا ر ط اا و ن ق

و طا ف صن وو ر بنشن از أ

ا س .ا

Detention Area / StorageAn area used for detaining water during apeak rainwater event, for further releaseat a desired rate.

ا

ف رن وو ا ز بو طا ا يو ن ا ر اطأي ش ن :اا

نان-ا ب انان- ب ااو- ر ضسش ا ر ا

- نا ضص ا ر واا جط ضسبن ا ر وا

ط ا نر .ا

DevelopmentBased on MMUP vision, it is any of thefollowing activities:

a. carrying out building work

b. carrying out site or infrastructureconstruction work

c. subdividing a lot

d. rezoning land.

ب وط و/ ر طوط فص ا او ر وج ر ش

.ن

Development ApplicationAn application for approval to undertakedevelopment.

د او

و اج و باا نط فاط .نن

Development Code

A collection of regulations that apply todevelopment in specific area or zone.

ت ا د د

ر ص بن نأط ا كر ووش ق و

ط با س طف ا ن اا ر اط .ط

Development ConstraintsNatural and man-made elements whichdefine limitations and restrictions forfuture planning and development.

ط ط

ط رشط ثب وو ون ط

ى جإا نو ن)ا ا ر ف(ان(21-1)نط س

ط سا س نفاا ب

.ن

Development PlanA blueprint for the future. It is acomprehensive document, long-range inits view, that is intended to guidedevelopment in the township for the next10 to 20 years. The Plan sets public policiesregarding growth and development.


30/98


ت ط ا ار

وي ن ج اا و ا ضوون ج ر .ا

Development RegulationsA set of rules and codes to regulate andensure a desired development outcome.

ج ذ ررو

و قثن طر رس نا س ث بثثإا بباوا ا

ي ن شب ن ا جو ش ا .و

Digital Terrain Model

A 3D digital representation of a terrain'ssurface (bare ground surface without anyobjects like plants and buildings) createdfrom terrain elevation data.

ن ار

ه ك طار بس ر راا ج ا

ض رو ج طا س را ج ا و

.ي

Direct Water FlowFlow of water entering stream channels.

زط رو

ف قور ط با ر ك جا اا

جإ نا .ا

Distribution SubstationA facility which allows electrcity to betransformed from high-voltage to low-voltage.

ز ار

بو ا ور وس كس ا ار

جب ثر و طب نا ط و نا

رو ط فق و جو وا س وا او فب ض طاب ش ن ا

را ج ا .او

District CenterThe fourth level within the QNDF hierarchy ofcenters, that functions as a medium density,

mixed use center serving a local populationwithin a defined urban catchment area.

ف ر

طان س فأا و ج طا نن

ر نا بب ط ضأا .ب

DrainageNatural or artificial removal of surface orsubsurface water from a given area.

ق ا رر ا

شن م ن ط واجو /ار كفبص ب رش ص شا ن و

ع جاج .اا

Drainage Facilities

A system of man-made structures designed tocollect, convey, hold, divert or dischargestormwater or sewage.

طات ا

ط جفن فا ر ط اا و ن ق

و طا ف صن وو ر بنشن از أ

ا س .ا

Drainage Retention Structurean area used for detaining water during apeak rainwater event, releasing at adesired rate.


31/98


ر ؤ

كثق ا ر نجا ب

ن جبر رر ا ر كا طو ا

رف نف طقز س و ا

ط .ن

Drought IndexAn index corresponding to levels ofprecipitation and temperature in specificperiod below the mean levels.

ون طك رأا ص

ر قاج كأ ش ضب ا قو

.ا

Dry YearYear during which precipitation or streamflowis significantly less than the mean.

ة د و

ة ر وأج اج ر ج فا سو

رشة اس .و

Dwelling UnitA single unit that provides complete andindependent living facilities.

ن اد د ا

اص ثر يا ب قا

ابو س اا

س قا ط اا او و ا او اا و

ن ثا ب ن ا او ز .افا

Eco CityA city designed with consideration ofenvironmental impact, and based on theprinciples of minimization of requiredinputs of energy, water and food, andwaste output of heat, air pollution - CO2,methane, and water pollution.

ة د ام ا ثس را ا بوو

ن سا اا .و

Economic EfficiencyA measure of the use of resources so as tomaximize the production of goods andservices.

ق رط وا و ا

ط ران ف ف طو ش ن فأ رة نز وب ج بقو ر/ط ص بر طش.ك ن ابفاجس و و ك .ا

Eco-recreationOutdoor recreation opportunities dependenton a diverse and undisturbed landscapesetting.Eco-recreation is sometines referred

to as eco-tourism.

ف وا اا

زو واجج ج اا

ر اب وبو س طن رس ا

ر4111و طوا ن ااع سط ن نا وفا جب اا

ة .س

Ecosphere / Physiological AtmosphereA portion of the troposphere (from sealevel to an altitude of about 4000 meters)in which it is possible to breathe normallywithout aid.


32/98


م و/ اظ و اع نج باك ان و نو ك و

ى جر ضوك فب

زاقب ن فب ا و ا صواإ ر س .ا

EcosystemA functional unit of living organisms(plants, animals, and microbes) and non-living components, in a given areainteracting together through shared

nutrients and energy flow.ظم اا

و و ج طا ب ر ن ا بب وااام و ن شأ فو ن ا

ص جق فا ث .ا...ا

Ecosystem ServicesA set of functions fulfilled by aquaticecosystems while they remain in a more orless natural state. Ecosystem servicesinclude economic, social and culturalbenefits.

وا و / ا اك كش ش سأ ثاا نا ا

بي راا طز ن اا

س بس را ك ب ا او بو ط .ا

EcotourismA form of low impact tourism activitylocated on or near to a fragile, pristine,and usually protected area.

ق ا ار

ي ن ش/ب ن فاا رو ما ا وفنإو ر وا ط او ر .ا

Educational FacilitiesPremises that provide training and instructiondesigned to impart knowledge and developskills.

ل اد

راك ب طا أس

ب .ر

Effective EvaporationQuantity of water evaporated from anopen water surface, or from the ground.

ة ر جا ن وا ج ر قأا و ا

رنب ش وؤ جوق ن يب ش .ا

Effectiveness

The capability of producing a desired resultas intended or expected.

ا ر

نى ا/ا طا ط اا س ثا را ا قاو ب

رفك نف .ز

EfficiencyDescribes the extent to which time or effort iswell used to achieve an intended task orpurpose with a minimum amount or quantityof waste, expense, or unnecessary effort.


33/98


رت اا

ا رسن كص ب اأش ز

رجط ص صا .ا

EffluentWaste water flowing out of a networkreservoir or treatment plant.

ب رر اا

ر اس و فاانش و ج أا رأ .ج

Effluent Seepage

Uncontrolled discharge of effluent to theground or to water body.

رط ا و طرط ا

طجفط رفا ف

كأة ش راب وف ط

ر ر)ط وف ر .(ا

Emergency Flood AreaAn area which accommodates the flow ofsignificant amounts of rainwater / preciptionduring a peak rainfall event.

ا و و/ اا ط

او س صا ن نا ا ر با ط ا ور و اش ر .اب

Enclosure

The use of urban / natural elments tocreate a sense of defined space.

ة ا د طا ام ا ثس قا جبط فا

ة ر نف .ز

Energy EfficiencyAn optimum use of generated energy.

ق ا د/ ر را افف جر س ا بو ر

ع ر رش ج .ا

Entertainment FacilitiesA facilities for leisure and recreation

usually associated with commercial orretail development.

ر را ؤ اا

ط سش س جؤ ن ا او او

بأك .ا

Environmental AspectsElements of an organization's activities,products or services which can interactwith the environment.

ق اد

اف با فدا ا وط اش جو ن ا او

ط ا ر بش .ا

Environmental Audit

An investigation by an organization orfacility to ascertain whether it is operatingaccording to environmental regulations.

ضضاا اا و ا او

شك ق ون ضفص ف وأ

ا ر بث .ا

Environmental ChecklistChecklist covering issues and factors relatingto the measurement of enviromental effects.


34/98


ر و اد

ي ن رفا بق جا ا

ا جا با ط ا .و

Environmental DegradationThe reduction of the capacity of theenvironment to meet social and ecologicalobjectives and needs.

ا د

طاا با اا و بس س ن ب

ا ر جأف جأا ن با ار نا ج بأاا س ضب و ا

ى ص .ق

Environmental EquityEqual protection from environmentalhazards for individuals, groups, orcommunities, regardless of race, religion,ethnicity, or economic status.

ر اا

ى شثأ شأب طب ش ن

ج ان ن اوطب اا و فكس رأن .ض

Environmental ImpactAny direct or indirect effect that an activity,product and service of an organization may

that have on the environment.

اام

ا ا ثر با جا ا وج ون ر بش ااق ر با

ثا با س .ا

Environmental Impact AssessmentProcess used to identify the environmental,social, and economic impacts of a projectprior to decision-making to avoid/reduceadverse impacts.

ن او

ر وا ن واا رك برشن و واش

ف وإ ن فا ر اا ا و

ن ق ا سو س ا ساوبإ با ط .ا

Environmental Law

A body of law consisting of interlockingstatutes, common law, treaties, conventions,regulations and policies which seek to protectthe natural environment.

ة ر ا د

ب كا را طفباا ا

وا سنإو س با ا

بن ثوا با .ا

Environmental ManagementThose aspects of an overall managementfunction (including planning) that determineand lead to implementation of environmentalpolicies designed to protect the enviromentand/or mitigate enviromental impacts.

رط ا د اا

ضاط جو رر ا با ا

و ر قاش ثابو ا

ب .نس

Environmental Management PlanA set of programs and actions that minimisethe adverse impact of development on theenvironment.


35/98


م رظ ا د اا

كضن م ش طا ش ن أ ؤطو س وس بر ا روو ا و وو ط

ن جو ن إ جو ا ر بو ط سو س با .ا

Environmental Management SystemA system which includes structures,planning activities, responsibilities,practices, procurements, processes andresources for developing, implementing,

achieving, reviewing and maintaining anenvironmental policy.

ر آط اانو ا و

.ب

Environmental PolicyA statement providing a framework foraction and the setting of environmentalobjectives and targets.

/ ت اا

ط بافان ن ا ن ا و)و ن جا و و ب (ا ا كوطصر ش ن را ش ب ا

و .ن

Environmental Protected AreasZones in which flora and fauna areprotected which are governed by speciallegislation from human and developmentactivities .

ر اط

جسأوا ان ر ث ا

.ب

Environmental RiskActual or potential threat of adverseeffects on the environment.

ا د

جا ن رإ ا و با ط را و ر ض انأة جكبس بأ س ا

ا س ص.ا جو ن رب ان وبوا سس ا و

ر ف او ا ااإ ا او

ن رض .ا.....اإا

Environmental SustainabilityAchieved when the productivity oflifesupporting natural resources is conservedor enhanced for use by future generations,particularly with regard to the production of awide range of environmental services, such asthe supply of food and water, food and water,flood protection, waste management, etc.

ر اؤ د اا

و ط جاا اب س با ا

ن ر21س ش .ؤ

Environmental Sustainability IndexA measure of overall progress towardsenvironmental sustainability. Its scores arebased upon a set of 20 core indicators.


36/98


ادت

جنن سسن

و با ر ط نثوا.ب

Environmentally Friendly IndustryIndustry producing products which helpimprove nature conditions, and/orworking process cause minimal damage tothe environment.

ق ر رط ا

ر رط س سا ر صا را س

و طقو ا

وطا .س

ExpresswayA major highways designed for high speedtravel with few intersections which arenormally grade-separated.

ا راو ا

جا ا ن و وب ربك ااش ر في ن ا .ر

Facade/sAny side of a building that faces a publicway or space.

ر ز

رط نوا سب و

ر افسا ر ز ناا نا ا و ا

ر ا كز س .ا

FarmA tract of land, usually with a building,devoted to growing of crops, raising oflivestock and rearing of fish.

ا ر ود د ا

س را جإج ن

و ر روش ث صآ ق جا ا .و

Feasibility study

A study carried out to determine thelikelihood that a project will be successful.

رط و

جبطط ون ج

ر نسص بأا س شب ن سإ

ر .ن

Flooded AreaArea covered by water when streamflowexceeds the carrying capacity of a channel,or as a consequence of damming a riverdownstream.

ن

ر قب طؤ ون فك ج

ر طج كاس ار

ر ز ج .ا

FloodingTemporary inundation of normally dryland areas from the overflow of inland ortidal waters.

ل اد

جب وإ طج اس إاو

طس رق .ا

Floor Area RatioThe gross floor area of a building on a lotdivided by the area of the lot.


37/98


و

أ صر أاا

و ق ر بفأو س طفا نز .و

ForecastDefinite statement or statistical estimateof the likely occurrence of a future eventor condition.

ق ر رط ا

رو ط اوا را ا وو ب و

رط ش .ب

FreewaysFree flow stretch of road with full controlof access and no cross traffic.

ط ااط ر اا

ط جط ن و نا ا ر قثا ا وض ا ر ساا ا و

كو ب ش كو ر .ا

Future Land Use PlanA plan that guides physical developmentsuch as the location of different land uses,open space and transport network.

ق اط ر ااسأط جكر نر

ي ن اا نسو جب ور

زاب نا ا ر را ف

ن كز وو ر قب و .ا

Future Urban BoundaryA planned boundary which is the

jurisdictional limit of urban developmentgrowth. It contains urban developmentwithin a specified area.

ول ا/ ار را ضبا و وا ر فا

ع ض .او

Gap AnalysisThe identification of the differencebetween the desired and current state.

ا زو ر

ر ب طؤا .ان

GatewayThe design of a building, site or landscapeto symbolize an entrance or arrival to aspecial district.

اوول

و جان صا ق ا كو

ر وث ن سا ن ج نا ا

.

Gender AnalysisA type of socio-economic analysis thatuncovers how gender impacts ondevelopment outcomes.

م اوظ ر

ان م ر وب ب رفسك وا باق طا ب ر ا و

ف ا .ر

Geographic Information SystemA computer software that captures,analyses, and displays interrelated andgeographically linked data.


38/98


ط اط

ط روشنط ثب وو ن

جإا نو ا

ن) ا طف(ر ففنن إ1أن21 سوس س فااو نن ا ا.و سو ر وا ا

م را ا و طفا ا

اه ر ا ر فا

ا صاس ا ضرو ف

ف فو ا ر .اا

General planA blueprint for the future. It is acomprehensive document, long-range inits view, that is intended to guidedevelopment in the township for the next

10 to 20 years. The Plan sets public policiesregarding growth and development. Theinformation and concepts presented in thePlan are intended to guide local decisionson public and private uses of land, as wellas the provision of public facilities.

ا ر ود ا

ع شقااج ك س قب و ا

بوس ر وا ص ا او فو و ج او جا ر بو رن ط ب

ر بص ر ننا ب .ا

Geotechnical InvestigationInformation on the physical properties of

soil and rock around a site used to designearthworks and foundations for proposedstructures.

ة وظد اا ر ا

نزن و قوب ا كو ش وفم ا ر جج كس نش

ط طو ن فو ض نإب ب

ص .و

GIS DatabaseA fully attributed data model containsdetailed attributes and spatially-related foreach entity.

م ادظ و اا

قؤن م نأ ط ص زا ج أ وب قسس ا و را س ا ور .ا

Global Positioning SystemIs a hand-device capable to determinelocation, speed, direction, and timeutilizing at least 24 Medium Earth Orbitsatellites that transmit precise microwavesignals.

ف ا د

و بج ر اثا ز صا بط بو .س

GoalsGeneral statements that represent a broadintention and aspiration.

َ َو ا

ه و رج ط ابااا ر ف ا

سدس نؤ و اش ر سبا ن

صع .اا

GovernanceThe process of decision-making and bywhich those decisions are implemented.


39/98


ت وا ا

ا ر ا ز زو ج ا وو ك اا او

كس ر ش فساا

و بك س ن .5ب

Government bodiesMinistries, government bodies, publicauthorities, institutions and corporationsto which the government contributes witha rate of no less than 51%.

ة ر

ابفك و اا و كس ش رب أف

ي .ج

GraveyardPremises used for burial of dead bodies.

اا ر ا

ة اطر س ضا ا ر نا ب ا

ة ثا با جا ن نا ا

ط جن قأاا .ا

Green DevelopmentA land use planning concept thataddresses of community-wide or regionalenvironmental implications of

development.ة ر راظ ا ر ا

م ك ا سر ك نا و ب ر ك سا ك ا نو ج و ر ن ا

ف و ار ز بب را ا ر بفا ط

ر س شنو سا ش ا

س طك رس رإا ا

ص شا سا ش را ا ر ا

ج وو ط ش)ا اا ر ب(ا وسب روب فا جر ر

ة ر ا ور ك ب.ا اس ر اار جث وان ج ا

ى .و

Green House EffectThe effect produced as greenhouse gasesallow incoming solar radiation to passthrough the Earth's atmosphere, butprevent part of the outgoing infraredradiation from the Earth's surface andlower atmosphere from escaping into

outer space causing globel warning of theatmosphere and flow-on impacts for thebiosphere.

ت ا دز ا/ ا ز راغ ا ر اا جز وافو ج را ب

ص شا راا ا

ش) اا ر (ا اف رف ا ر ا ر ض إا سساو رج با رفسو ب ا

ر ا ار ر ا .او ش وا نا بز سث ك وأ ب ر ك ا

ز و ر ث وا ز و ا

و ب ر ك ر .و

Green House GasAny of the gases whose absorption of solarradiation is responsible for the greenhouseeffect, including carbon dioxide, methane,ozone, and the fluorocarbons.


40/98


ات ر ا

جنن سسن

و با ر ط نثوا.ب

Green IndustryIndustry producing products which helpimprove nature conditions to better andalso during working process causeminimal damage to environment.

ت اط ر ا

ط رون ف ب و ابب رسو و ص را ص ب ا

ى فو ر طا فن و

ط ن س بب اط كوط بن ط .ب

Green Open SpaceThe Prime function of this type of openspace is for conservation of the naturalenvironment and for amenity and visualpurpose, and it is not counted towards theopen space standards of provision.

م ا از

ضزط ا ر را ض اة ر ربو وا نو ا

ي ن ا رر نجواوض ا

ي ن ا نور را ص نب ا ر و

ط نن ب اإافا ر ص .ا

Greenbelt

A buffer area of rural land between theutility corridor and the urban growthboundary for Metropolitan Doha whichprovides a physical and visual transitionfrom built-up areas of towns and cities tothe natural desert beyond. Urban uses areprohibited in this area.

ر او ر ا

ا سر رشن ا و ش را ط او سبصاا ااطأبن ن وا أ ا صاطا ران طض با

ز كج ب صش شص

ج ا اار و وا ك .ار

Greenways/Green Corridors

Routes including roads, wadis, corridorslinking different areas within a town or cityas part of a designated and managedlandscape network and used for walking,cyclng or horse riding, or linking towns andcities to the surrounding countryside orparks.

ا ر ادأ

رس ثض صقو ق اكث رر اج فو صو ر ف

نب را ض .ا

Greyfield Site

An area of economically obsolete urbandevelopment such as a closed shoppingmall, that offers the opportunity for urbaninfill development.


41/98


ااا

فق ض صا جق ن شك ن

ر .ش ضكاو ب اا وج صفن ق فا ضقاض ب ا

ا ااو ر س طا قس

ر ضص .وب

Gross Domestic ProductRepresents the value of all the goods andservices produced in an economy, plus thevalue of the goods and services imported,less the goods and services exported.

اا

ضسي ر اجأ ناو ب ا

ا و نوأا ب .ا

Gross Floor AreaThe total area of all floor levels in abuilding.

طا و اا

ق و ججس ن اا و

ج افن وو كس س .ا

Gross National ProductThe market value of all products andservices produced in one year divided by

the total population.

وه

ط رس طشا ن صا ا

ب ر .ا

GroundwaterSubsurface water occupying in thesaturated portions of soils or geologicalformations.

ل واود ا

سص فاا و ج اا

ط اس ر انفب اس ز ن وس فاز و ج .ا

Groundwater RecessionDecreasing rate of groundwater discharge

to surface water during periods of norecharge due to depletion of groundwaterstorage.

واذ ا

ب ط فاا و ج ا

ج رإر ش وفب ك ها س كأن ش بشر وبب .آك

Groundwater RechargeThe natural or artificial infiltration of waterinto the groundwater basin.

طفو و ج كا بب ق

م ا .س

Groundwater ReservoirPermeable water-bearing formationcapable of yielding exploitable quantitiesof water from underground sources.

ن و وز

طفاك بن بش .ط

Groundwater StorageQuantity of water stored in the saturatedzone of an aquifer.


42/98


ب واو ا

ط طفس ن با ش با ط

طر و وض ضك قا و وف س

ط وض ج .ا

Groundwater TableSurface within the zone of saturation of anunconfined aquifer over which thepressure is atmospheric.

ئ د/ ود ر اط و ضط ر سا سر جس ا ر س إ

ط وط .س

Guiding PrinciplesStrategic planning principles that guideintegrated decision making.

طِن َو

صددك ا و بب ط وا ا و

وش بنن ن نا ا و ا .و

HabitatAn ecological or environmental areainhabited by a particular animal or plantspecies.

ور دا د)ا (رص سن قن ا و ا

ص نن ب صا ن ا و

ب .ا...ش

HardscapeInanimate landscaping elements, such asany masonry, steelwork, woodwork, etc.

رت ط ا

كن باا طس صا ا

باا .ا

Hazardous WasteA by-product that poses substantial orpotential threats to public health, safetyand/or environment.

ت اد

رش صا قا و ا

ا بو ط اا ر ج ا ور قفباا اا و

ر صش .ا

Health FacilitiesA premises for health services includingpreventative care, diagnosis, medical andsurgical treatment or rehabilitative careincluding accommodation and counselingto persons.

ر از ر را ا

رنط ض اوا /و ي ببرسن س جن رر ا ر ان طر طن ثا ؤ

ع زج بب قط ط اا صفو ف

راؤص وا ا

ث اب ز .افا

Heat Island

An area of urban development containingmaterials/buildings that retain heat whichis significantly hotter than its surroundingareas, that effects communities byincreasing summer time peak energydemand, air conditioning costs, airpollution and greenhouse gas emissions.


43/98


44/98


اط

و اج ا ر ج نا ااج ا ر اس ا وو ر و,ش

ب ج سا و:ااأ كو .و

Implementation PlanA set of actions which are used to executethe strategies and objectives of a project.An implementation plan answers thequestions: who, what, where, and how.

ر ؤ ا

وأكأ فِن سو و

ط قس و ث زو ج ن شأا ك

ا طر ب در نب أا

ة اس نأ .إ

IndicatorQuantitative or qualitative factor orvariable that provides a simple and reliablemeans to measure achievement, to reflectthe changes connected to an intervention,or to help assess the performance of adevelopment actor.

ت رد را ا / ا)و ة (طي شن سن طا ش ن

ض فر ر ا جوو س ا .ا...و

Indoor Sport and Recreation FacilityA building or premises used for playing ofa game, recreation, instruction, athletics,sport or entertainment etc.

ال

ار س ضفا ا ر ا

ر ف وو سج ا ثاو ا

طي ش نن ص ناا ا ر ث ا

ط س فأو ض ب ر اإب س ا

جي ش شو ن را ج نا ص .ا

Industrial Use Zone

The purpose of this land use zone is toprovide for a wide range of service, low,medium, or high impact industrial

activities along with uses that support andpromote industrial business activity.

ات

نجبص أا جا ن ا

ف طك ش نن ص وا ا سأو ا

كك .ر

Industrial WasteA type of waste produced by industrialactivity.

ب او ر ا

ي ضض رف ث طوان ن ا

ن ا اصر با س ثا ك ا و

ن ا .ر

Infill AreaScattered vacant lands within developed areathat are suitable for future expansions anddensification.

و اا ر ا

س ضا ا ر ضا را ث ن كاا ا

ن ا سفر و با س .نا

Infill developmentDevelopment that occurs on the vacantlands within the existing urban limits.


45/98


46/98


ة ر ا اطاد

ن شا رن ا اا طس سن شا صو

ضس و طو نا و ن سا س ؤ ا و

ط رط ا ابا با ا

وج كوو ر نش اضابن ا و ووا س و

فكبسضبنك

صج .ص

Integrated Coastal Zone ManagementA comprehensive policy, legal andinstitutional framework to ensure thatdevelopment and management plans forcoastal zones are integrated with

environmental and social goals and aremade with the particpation of thoseaffected.

ط اط

جص وب طس ا

و ج ا بوو طا وا س

ي ا نكو اص ر ا ر جق ا ر س وا ة ون ر رش ا او ز ا .و

Integrated PlanningA process involving the drawing togetherof level and sector specific planning effortswhich permits strategic decision-makingand provides a synoptic view of resourcesand commitments.

ط راط ا و

جدش وش ط را ا ا جو ا

ر ا بو رشبط ا و

ر ط طوا اا ب ا و

ر نو كا باا ب

ك ر اافش ر .ا

Integrated Resource PlanningA comprehensive, interdisciplinary approachto resource planning that encompassesresource assessment, demand considerations,risk management, analysis of alternatives,multidimensional modeling, and participatorydecision making.

ط

ااط اجر س اا

ا او ا با اأا ر ز أا وق نط ص ضا ا ثاو ا

ة ر ا ض وو .اج

Integrated Water PlanA plan that considers all water uses,municipal supply, environmental flows,agricultural, hydropower generation,industrial and the protection from theharmful effects of water and water quality.

اار واي نس ب ضاا ا ر فا

ا رر ج ااا ر ناا ك سن طض ش ن بأ ر نا ا نو ا و وب

ه جش رفو ا ر ااب و .ا

Intensive Animal HusbandryThe use of premises for commercial orother non-domestic operations involvingthe raising, keeping or farming of animalsrequiring supplementary feeding andcontainment in feedlots, sheds, pens,ponds or tanks.


47/98


ت ط ا ؤر طا

ط ا نبار اا ا

ط طط ا ر ش طا ن رفا و ص

ي و.ن ك نرصو از .ا

Interim ZoningRegulation imposed on a temporary basiswhile further planning is undertaken.

ر غ

ر روب وأج ط س

ى ر كأأ ا رار ا و ا

ر طص ون رك .ةور ش ران ط كب ربفا ا

و اأ رر .أ

InundationOverwhelming areas with water that arenot normally submerged. Controlledspreading of water for irrigation, etc.

ة ر ا رد ا

ب كر ا ر اجبش ر فش

و ؤ طس س ااو ر را را ا و اا

ع ر .ش

Joint ManagementA partnership arrangement betweendifferent organisations to share theresponsibilty and authority for decisionmaking or the management of a resourceor project.

ور ر

ج سا ر وا ؤ س سا س ا

اأ/و ر ا .انرارجف وا س جا اا ر ا

ج و فو فو جك و نأ س اا و

جانض ن فب نطو ط و ا

طون .ق

Key Stakeholder AgenciesKey stakeholders in determination ofpolicy and/or decisions arising from theimplementation of a policy action.Responsible for supporting the LeadAgency and must provide all reasonableassistance as stated in the Qatar NationalDevelopment Framework.

د راا / ا راكص ش بب فك ر ا

وو س رو .اا

Knowledge Based EconomyAn economy with a greater dependenceon knowledge, information and high skilllevels.

ت را ا

ثن جك و و ن وك ا

شب جو و و ن ك اا ر ض ا

ص اا .ا...و

Knowledge Based IndustriesIndustries which are intensive in the use oftechnologies and applied learning, includinggreen technologies, telecommunications,media research and development, etc.


48/98


ان

وك جب ووا ك ج وص فق ا و سو صا ا وف و فاو ا ر ا سو س .ا

Labor AccommodationCost efficient accommodation for laborerssupported by essential facilities andservices that is compliant withinternational health and safety standards.

ة طر

ا بصضا نب .ضب Lagoon

Shallow body of water which has arestricted inlet from the sea.

ة ر

ا با طك س ساا ب .ا

LakeInland water body of considerable size anddepth surrounded by land.

ع از

س ط/ا س ضا ا ر نا.ا

Land Acquisition

The process for acquring the land forpublic purposes.

ا ااز ر ا

وب زا سو ضإ ا ر ا

ا و وس وس ر طش ط

.

Land BudgetItemized summary of proposed/allocatedland for different uses for a specificproject.

رم رد ا

س ضا ا ر ضبا ر

ضصك ا ر اا ر رو ا ا

ة .ا

Land CapabilityLand capability assesses the limitations toland use imposed by land characteristicsand physical constraints, specifiesmanagement options.

اف ر ا

ط ضسوط ا ر اا

ن ف وب :ثاج

ط ا طر س يا ض ا .ا...ر

Land Categorizationa classification of land defined by a set ofcriteria, such as zoning, features, landuses, etc.

ة ر ا اد ر ا

ر اإا س ضا ا ر وا ط و

ر ا رو ط اب .س

Land ManagementThe process of managing the use anddevelopment of land resources in asustainable way.


49/98


ر ا

ز ضج ا ر اب س ون رن وا ن

ا س .ا

Land Suitability

The suitability of land for uses that in theirprocess do not adversely affect localamenity through the production of noise,air pollutants, waste materials, or ather

undesirable impacts.اط ر د ا

ض رسباا و ر ض

وأاكن بك س نا ور رن قض و ا

س طسن نا ز فا و

ن .اب

Land Under InvestigationLand that is currently not considerednecessary, but potentially may be suitable, forurban purposes dependent upon appropriatetiming and the timely provision ofinfrastructure.

اا ر اة نق صشب فر ضك ا ر ا

ا طفبس ش ن را ض ا

ر را ض س.ا سنو اي فض ث اك س اا

ر ف ا او ر جبا جا ا

ب .س

Land Use Inventory

A database of the lands and their uses withinthe community including both developed andundeveloped land. Evaluating the current landuse patterns, densities and relationships assistin determining land available to meet thecommunity’s future land use needs.

ن او د اإ ر ا

ن ا نو و ن بس جق را ش ا

م نأن نج ا و اج س اي ض ا رور ا جو فبا

ط ا طر ن سا ضو ا ر نا و

أر رأ نآم ا سس ن فكا ض إب

ع ق جو ا فو ث ك ا .ناو

Land Use LawLaw enacted by the local legislature for theregulation of any aspect of land use andcommunity resource protection, includingzoning, subdivision, special use permit, siteplan regulation, or any other regulationthat prescribes the appropriate use ofproperty, the scale, location and intensityof development.

ط اط د اا ر ا

ط ضط صو زرو ج أ

ط ق ط ا وو ن فو ث ك نو وا ك واز ر ث ص اس ا ثو

يس ن ك س را ج نا .إ....ص

Land Use PlanA plan showing the recommended locationand intensity of development for publicand private land uses, such as residential,commercial, industrial, recreational andagricultural.


50/98


ط ااط ر ا

و ااج ا ر ج ا ن اوع سز يا ض ا ر ووا ؤ س ا

نس ا ا جأو ار ص بن ط نا ا ر ا .و

Land Use PlanningSet of processes and procedures whichregulate the distribution of land uses andis responsible for policies covering thedevelopment, conservation or change of

human-made or natural features.ا ط/ و ا ر اا د اا ر او بج ا و ض طنن ااضس ا ر .اا

Land Use RegulationA set of rules and codes to regulate andensure a desired use of the land.

ر ا

رطا اا و رس ا

و أك قا و س .ا

Land ValueA monetary value for land, assigned by therelevant public authority or by the market.

م

ش ان ر ا صاو ون و

ر بكزص ط ن را طف .ن

LandmarkStructures and spaces with significantfeatures that create distinct visualorientation points that provide a sense oflocation to the observer.

ب ر/ ظ)د (ار ص رن ص ب طا شن فو ا ر و ب ط

ر كا ش صفبو ن با ط ا ن ا .ر

LandscapeThe visible natural and scenic features ofan area of land, including the man madeand natural elements.

اق و ا

م رأن با ط ارط ض اا ر أج

.و

LandscapingModification of the landscape in an urbanarea, for aesthetic or environmentalpurposes etc.

رت ا

و اج ر ف نا اج و وص افب نو ك كس ش جب

ط ب بصر ا ر وق ك رش س فأ

م ا7ن ر ف ثأ ك .ف

Large Gathering

A group of persons (seven or more withusually no family relation) of the samegender usually sharing a housing unit.


51/98


ر وا د ا ر ا

وج جس نو او

ا ر سج نس واورفو ن و س ص ب

رم سفا س اا طو ن ا

.ب

Lead AgencyThe Agency that is responsible fordirecting and implementing the action.Also responsible for reporting annually onprogress of implementation.

ت ر

و ن/ن ا و بصاق طق س ار كارأش كأا

ربم صا .ا

LegislationLaw/s and regulation which have beenpromulgated by a governing body, or theprocess of making such laws and regulations.

ر رط طا

س جس ا ر طس ا طو ا ر ش ا و

ره اا س ضإ ا ر ا

.ن

Legislative Planning FrameworkThe strategic policies, plans, processes,regulations, ordinances and legislationthat manage land use planning anddevelopment.

دا د اا

ك كب س ساا انا

قا سط كوا رر س و

نض كر س اباب

ط و رط .ا

Light Rail SystemA rail based form of public transport thatgenerally has a lower capacity and lowerspeed than heavy rail and metro systems,but higher capacity and higher speed thanstreet-running tram systems.

اا

و جا ر ر طأا اانفو .ا

Living EnvironmentA description of the conditions andsurroundings in which people live, work orplay.

ل و 12راادة اطر س

بر جق ضااك نر ط ا و ن ا ا اوج ثجأ ك اأ س .ا

Local Agenda 21Framework for activity developed in a

participatory approach to address thecombined issues of environment protectionsand fair and equitable development for allwithin the local teir.


52/98


ز ار

ى و واس كس ا ار

جب ثفر طو نا ط و نا

رو ط فق جو وا ا

ر جج طو ن 411ب.ر

Local CenterThe fifth level within the QNDF hierarchyof centers, that provides for the dailyconvenience shopping requirements of thelocal population generally within a

walkable 400m catchment area.

ق ر اط

ى و كانس ب رش ط اوا

ط نن ك كاوس رر و ر

روة س طو فب و او نا و

ك رار ط جا .ا

Local RoadA roadway providing service which is ofrelatively low traffic volume, short triplength, and slow operating speed.

ر طط ا

ة رأا تصسسإا ا

و رس ش و.اأفاص ن جا ا ر س )ارج صو او ر ث (و

بوق ب اس ر ش ؤ او و ا أو

ر ثقاط جفؤ شأان .فب ن اطسو نا و

ه .و

Logical Framework (Logframe)Management tool used to improve thedesign of interventions, most often at theproject level. It involves identifyingstrategic elements (inputs, outputs,outcomes, impact) and their causalrelationships, indicators, and theassumptions or risks that may influencesuccess and failure. It thus facilitatesplanning, execution and evaluation of adevelopment intervention.

ز ور

ر ط/و سون و نبط ر)س وب رج ن...(ب بوسا ج و زا و

ع سس رأ جب شك ك/ا ر ش .ا

Logistic CentreThe hub of a specific area where all theactivities relating to transport, logistics andgoods distribution are carried out, on acommercial basis, by various operators.

وط ا

ص افص

س نوج ب كاب ب ش ا

ا طاازو ب سر و نب ا

س و نا.ا فقإ ضس وا ص ا

ك ب وش ج و .(...ون)ا

Logistic PlatformA specialized area with the infrastructureand services required for co-modaltransportation and added value of theproducts making use of the infrastructure.


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ط وا ا

ط ن ط رو طإا ش ن واا ز بع .اأس

LogisticsPlanning, organizing and managing activitiesthat provide goods or services.

رط / ا ا

صس ننص ا ر ا ع بج ن ا و .ج

Lot

A piece of land, defined by cadastralboundaries.

وات

ا نس ص ثاا سؤ ب

بي طا ابا و ثكس ا

ا ون و ض اا و ض ااجا ن نا ص .ا

Low Impact IndustryIndustries that in their process do notadversely affect local amenity through theproduction of noise, air pollutants, orwaste materials.

ز ا رذ/ ور اكاط ا ر اواا ج

كثر ا ور س اا ج

.ك

Major Trip Generators or AttractorsConcentrated areas of intense land use oractivity that produces or attracts asignificant number of local trip ends.

ر غ

ف ؤر ش ن اا

ا ر اا بنو ثس نا ص ا

و .با

ManholeAn inspection chamber or shaft whichprovides access to infrastructure locatedbelow ground.

م ااظ ر ا

طث رس وا ر ك ا

ط نر بث .ا

Map ProjectionsA method of representing the surface of asphere or other three-dimensional bodyon a plane.

ط راط اا

ة اا فج كك ر نش صا ا و

رفص ا و را ب شبا ق نط وص فك ر جو اا

ا ر ا فر ا نو ك سا را ا و ا

ر رب ط اب س .ا

Marine Spatial PlanningA tool that brings together multiple usersof the ocean – including, industry,government and end users – to makeinformed and coordinated decisions abouthow to use marine resources sustainably.

ل اا

نن م جا نفثاا اع ر بس ر نو .اا

Mass TransitA transport system for the movement ofpassengers in large numbers, such asMetro rail, Bus Rapid Transit, etc.


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ط اط

ط نط ضصشك و كو ش

نن ا ر قفا كأبأا أر

ط او.ن س ضا ا ر فاكب يش ن ا ر با ط وم نص ا ر طا ط نو ب ااس فر ا ر ا ااو .و

Master PlanA comprehensive spatial plan whichdescribes and maps the form of urbandevelopment in a region, municipality,center, local area or precinct. It shows

future land uses, built form and urbandesign requirements, developmentregulations, major infrastruct

طت و ا

ط ش نن ص اوشاا و اا

اج زك ج ا او و نو ب ا

ن سص ن .ا...ا

Medium Impact IndustryIndustrial activities that involve themanufacturing of materials into products,including machinery, equipment, textiles,building materials, etc. which have

manageable impacts on surrounding areas.رر ا

ع ر رش ث سس ا طو ن با س رب ث

ج با ا طنو اا

ط وا ك با ش ا و وا ك .ا

Mega-projectLarge-scale development projects carriedout by private and/or government sector,classified as such due to its size and impacton the wider community and environment.

ا

جن م كاو شش و اث ر ما ا ونس ا او او .و

MethodologyA guideline system/approach for solving aproblem, with specific components such asphases, tasks, methods, techniques andtools.

ة ر

رط رض ب فك ث ك نب ك س

نش اا و ض ص/او ان ا فر نو ب اا

ا وو س قا .ا

Metropolitan AreaA large, densely populated urban area,usually including cities and contiguousbuilt-up areas. It is also an area whereinfrastructure is provided on a regionalscale.

ز رر إدر/ انو واث وس كس ا ر

با جط ور وو وب ا

وص ن كاث ر

فص و وو سج ا وو ن وط ش ان .و

Metropolitan CenterThe second level within the QNDFheirarchy of centers, that functions assecondary economic hubs supporting theCapital City by providing a wi

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Urban Planning Glossary v 1