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UPDATES Current Through: 12/24/20 The Gleim FAR/AIM is published annually. Gleim keeps you up-to-date with FAA changes via online and email updates. Changes to the Federal Aviation Regulations (FAR or 14 CFR) can be released by the FAA at any time during the year. The AIM is updated by the FAA twice a year. The Gleim updates are listed by the FAA release date. The effective date, which is sometimes the same as the release date, is provided as well. FAR/AIM 2021 Updates Last Modified: 12/24/20 1

UPDATES · 2020. 12. 24. · UPDATES Current Through: 12/24/20 The Gleim FAR/AIM is published annually. Gleim keeps you up-to-date with FAA changes via online and email updates. Changes

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  • UPDATESCurrent Through: 12/24/20

    The Gleim FAR/AIM is published annually. Gleim keeps you up-to-date with FAA changes via online and email updates. Changes to the Federal Aviation Regulations (FAR or 14 CFR) can be released by the FAA at any time during the year. The AIM is updated by the FAA twice a year.

    The Gleim updates are listed by the FAA release date. The effective date, which is sometimes the same as the release date, is provided as well.

    FAR/AIM 2021 Updates Last Modified: 12/24/20 1

  • GLEIM FAR/AIM 2021 UPDATES

    December 11, 2020

    Effective December 11, 2020

    PART 1—DEFINITIONS AND ABBREVIATIONS

    Sec. 1.1 General definitions. On page 23, remove the term “Model aircraft.”

    PART 61—CERTIFICATION: PILOTS, FLIGHT INSTRUCTORS, AND GROUND INSTRUCTORS

    Sec. 61.8 Inapplicability of unmanned aircraft operations. On page 51, revise to remove the reference to part 101 as follows:

    Any action conducted pursuant to part 107 of this chaptercannot be used to meet the requirements of this part.

    PART 107—SMALL UNMANNED AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS

    Sec. 107.1 Applicability. On page 237, revise paragraph (b)(1) by adding “or” after the semicolon, remove paragraph (b)(2), and redesignate paragraph (b)(3) as paragraph (b)(2).

    FAR/AIM 2021 Updates Last Modified: 12/24/20 2

  • GLEIM FAR/AIM 2021 UPDATES

    November 27, 2020

    Effective November 27, 2020

    PART 91—GENERAL OPERATING AND FLIGHT RULES

    Sec. 91.1609 Special Federal Aviation Regulation No. 114--Prohibition Against Certain Flights in the Damascus Flight Information Region (FIR) (OSTT). On page 208, revise paragraphs (a)(2)-(3) and (e) as follows:

    (a) Applicability. * * ** * * * *

    (2) All persons exercising the privileges of an airman certifi-cate issued by the FAA, except when such persons are operatingU.S.-registered aircraft for a foreign air carrier; and

    (3) All operators of U.S.-registered civil aircraft, except whenthe operator of such aircraft is a foreign air carrier.* * * * *

    (e) Expiration. This SFAR will remain in effect until December30, 2023. The FAA may amend, rescind, or extend this SFAR, asnecessary.

    FAR/AIM 2021 Updates Last Modified: 12/24/20 3

  • GLEIM FAR/AIM 2021 UPDATES

    October 29, 2020

    Effective October 29, 2020

    PART 91—GENERAL OPERATING AND FLIGHT RULES

    On page 209, add new Sec. 1617 as follows:

    Sec. 91.1617 Special Federal Aviation Regulation No. 117--Prohibition Against Certain Flights in the Tehran Flight Information Region (FIR) (OIIX).

    (a) Applicability. This Special Federal Aviation Regulation (SFAR)applies to the following persons:

    (1) All U.S. air carriers and U.S. commercial operators;(2) All persons exercising the privileges of an airman certifi-

    cate issued by the FAA, except when such persons are operatingU.S.-registered aircraft for a foreign air carrier; and

    (3) All operators of U.S.-registered civil aircraft, except whenthe operator of such aircraft is a foreign air carrier.

    (b) Flight prohibition. Except as provided in paragraphs (c) and(d) of this section, no person described in paragraph (a) of thissection may conduct flight operations in the Tehran Flight Infor-mation Region (FIR) (OIIX).

    (c) Permitted operations. This section does not prohibit personsdescribed in paragraph (a) of this section from conducting flightoperations in the Tehran FIR (OIIX), provided that such flightoperations are conducted under a contract, grant, or cooperativeagreement with a department, agency, or instrumentality of theU.S. Government (or under a subcontract between the primecontractor of the department, agency, or instrumentality and theperson described in paragraph (a) of this section) with theapproval of the FAA, or under an exemption issued by the FAA.The FAA will consider requests for approval or exemption in atimely manner, with the order of preference being: First, for thoseoperations in support of U.S. Government-sponsored activities;second, for those operations in support of government-sponsoredactivities of a foreign country with the support of a U.S. Gov-ernment department, agency, or instrumentality; and third, for allother operations.

    (d) Emergency situations. In an emergency that requires imme-diate decision and action for the safety of the flight, the pilot incommand of an aircraft may deviate from this section to theextent required by that emergency. Except for U.S. air carriersand commercial operators that are subject to the requirements of14 CFR parts 119, 121, 125, or 135, each person who deviatesfrom this section must, within 10 days of the deviation, excludingSaturdays, Sundays, and Federal holidays, submit to the respon-sible Flight Standards Office a complete report of the operationsof the aircraft involved in the deviation, including a description ofthe deviation and the reasons for it.

    (e) Expiration. This SFAR will remain in effect until October 31,2022. The FAA may amend, rescind, or extend this SFAR, asnecessary.

    FAR/AIM 2021 Updates Last Modified: 12/24/20 4

  • GLEIM FAR/AIM 2021 UPDATES

    October 16, 2020

    Effective October 16, 2020

    PART 91—GENERAL OPERATING AND FLIGHT RULES

    Sec. 91.1605 Special Federal Aviation Regulation No. 77--Prohibition Against Certain Flights in the Baghdad Flight Information Region (FIR) (ORBB). On page 207, revise as follows:

    (a) Applicability. * * ** * * * *

    (2) All persons exercising the privileges of an airman certifi-cate issued by the FAA, except when such persons are operatingU.S.-registered aircraft for a foreign air carrier; and

    (3) All operators of civil aircraft registered in the United States,except when the operator of such aircraft is a foreign air carrier.

    (b) Flight prohibition. Except as provided in paragraphs (c) and(d) of this section, no person described in paragraph (a) of thissection may conduct flight operations in the Baghdad FlightInformation Region (FIR) (ORBB) at altitudes below Flight Level(FL) 320.

    (c) Permitted operations. This section does not prohibit personsdescribed in paragraph (a) of this section from conducting flightoperations in the Baghdad FIR (ORBB) at altitudes below FL320,provided that such flight operations occur under a contract, grant,or cooperative agreement with a department, agency, or instru-mentality of the U.S. Government (or under a subcontract betweenthe prime contractor of the department, agency, or instrumentality,and the person described in paragraph (a) of this section) with theapproval of the FAA, or under an exemption issued by the FAA.The FAA will consider requests for approval or exemption in atimely manner, with the order of preference being: first, for thoseoperations in support of U.S. Government-sponsored activities;second, for those operations in support of government-sponsoredactivities of a foreign country with the support of a U.S. Govern-ment department, agency, or instrumentality; and third, for all otheroperations.* * * * *

    (e) Expiration. This SFAR will remain in effect until October 26,2022. The FAA may amend, rescind, or extend this SFAR, asnecessary.

    Effective October 27, 2020

    On pages 207-208, revise Sec. 91.1607 title and content as follows:

    Sec. 91.1607 Special Federal Aviation Regulation No. 113--Prohibition Against Certain Flights in Specified Areas of the Dnipropetrovsk Flight Information Region (FIR) (UKDV).

    (a) Applicability. * * ** * * * *

    (3) All operators of U.S.-registered civil aircraft, exceptwhen the operator of such aircraft is a foreign air carrier.

    (b) Flight prohibition. Except as provided in paragraphs (c) and(d) of this section, no person described in paragraph (a) of thissection may conduct flight operations in the Dnipropetrovsk FIR(UKDV) from the surface to unlimited, east of a line drawn directfrom ABDAR (471802N 351732E) along airway M853 to NIKAD(485946N 355519E), then along airway N604 to GOBUN(501806N 373824E). This prohibition applies to airways M853and N604.

    (c) Permitted operations. This section does not prohibit personsdescribed in paragraph (a) of this section from conducting flightoperations in the specified areas described in paragraph (b) ofthis section, under the following circumstances:

    (1) Operations are permitted to the extent necessary to takeoff from and land at the following three airports, subject to theapproval of, and in accordance with the conditions establishedby, the appropriate authorities of Ukraine:

    (i) Kharkiv International Airport (UKHH);(ii) Dnipropetrovsk International Airport (UKDD); and(iii) Zaporizhzhia International Airport (UKDE).

    (2) Operations are permitted provided that they are conductedunder a contract, grant, or cooperative agreement with a depart-ment, agency, or instrumentality of the U.S. Government (or undera subcontract between the prime contractor of the department,agency, or instrumentality of the U.S. Government and the persondescribed in paragraph (a) of this section) with the approval ofthe FAA, or under an exemption issued by the FAA. The FAA willconsider requests for approval or exemption in a timely manner,with the order of preference being: First, for those operations insupport of U.S. Government-sponsored activities; second, forthose operations in support of government-sponsored activities ofa foreign country with the support of a U.S. Government depart-ment, agency, or instrumentality; and third, for all other operations.* * * * *

    (e) Expiration. This SFAR will remain in effect until October 27,2021. The FAA may amend, rescind, or extend this SFAR as nec-essary.

    (f) Definition. For purposes of this section, the DnipropetrovskFIR (UKDV) is defined as that airspace from the surface tounlimited within the lateral limits in figure 1 to this paragraph (f):

    Figure 1 to paragraph (f)

    511400N 0342700E–504942N 0341300E–502043N 0335720E–501246N 0335307E–491848N 0333700E–485700N 0332200E–484118N 0324431E–483620N 0324010E–483128N 0323605E–482300N 0323900E–480730N 0325324E–474600N 0325000E–474400N 0330300E–472700N 0344800E–470630N 0355500E–465800N 0360000E–463500N 0364200E–463424N 0372206E–463930N 0372518E–464700N 0373000E–465900N 0382000E–470642N 0381324E–then along state boundary to 511400N 0342700.

    FAR/AIM 2021 Updates Last Modified: 12/24/20 5

  • GLEIM FAR/AIM 2021 UPDATES

    October 6, 2020

    Effective October 1, 2020, through April 30, 2021

    PART 61—CERTIFICATION: PILOTS, FLIGHT INSTRUCTORS, AND GROUND INSTRUCTORS

    The following update replaces Special Federal Aviation Regulation (SFAR) No. 118-1, which, in a June 29, 2020, update replaced the original SFAR 118 added in a May 4, 2020, update. On page 118, add SFAR No. 118-2 to part 61 as follows:

    Special Federal Aviation Regulation No. 118-2 – Relief for Certain Persons During the National Emergency Concerning the Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Public Health Emergency

    1. Applicability. This Special Federal Aviation Regulation (SFAR)applies to--

    (a) Certain persons who are unable to meet the followingrequirements during some period between March 1, 2020 andJanuary 31, 2021--

    (1) Training, recency, testing and checking requirementsspecified in parts 61, 91, 107, and 125 of this chapter, and SFARNo. 73 of this part; and

    (2) Duration and renewal requirements specified in parts61, 63, 65, and 141 of this chapter, and SFAR No. 100-2 of thispart; and

    (b) Certain air carriers and operators who are unable toobtain special flight permits with a continuing authorization underpart 21 of this chapter for the purpose of flying the aircraft to apoint of storage.

    2. Training, recency, testing, and checking requirements.(a) Applicability. The relief provided by paragraph 2 of this

    SFAR applies to--(1) Operations conducted for compensation or hire

    under parts 91, 125, 133, and 137 of this chapter by persons whoare exercising the privileges of at least a commercial pilotcertificate issued under this part;

    (2) Operations conducted by persons who are exercisingthe privileges of a private pilot certificate issued under this part,provided the person meets one of the following paragraphs--

    (i) The person is conducting a charitable medicalflight for a volunteer pilot organization pursuant to an exemptionissued under part 11 of this chapter, and the flight involves onlythe carriage of persons considered essential for the flight;

    (ii) The person is conducting an agricultural aircraftoperation under a private agricultural aircraft operating certificateissued in accordance with Sec. 137.19 of this chapter;

    (iii) The person has at least 500 hours of total time asa pilot, that includes at least 400 hours as a pilot in commandand at least 50 hours that were accrued within the preceding12 calendar months, and the person is conducting one of thefollowing operations consistent with the compensation or hireexceptions specified in Sec. 61.113:

    (A) A flight incidental to that person’s business oremployment;

    (B) A flight in support of family medical needs orto transport essential goods for personal use;

    (C) A flight necessary to fly an aircraft to a loca-tion in order to meet a requirement of this chapter; or

    (D) A flight to transport essential goods and medi-cal supplies to support public health needs;

    (3) For operations conducted under part 91, subpart K,and part 125 of this chapter, persons who are serving as flightattendant crewmembers, check pilots, and flight instructors; and

    (4) Operations conducted under part 107 of this chapterby a person who holds a remote pilot certificate issued under part107 of this chapter.

    (b) This Part.(1) Second-in-command qualifications of Sec. 61.55.

    (i) Airmen requirements.(A) Notwithstanding the period specified in Sec.

    61.55(c), a person who is required to complete the second-in-command familiarization and currency requirements under Sec.61.55(b)(1) and (2) between March 1, 2020 and September 30,2020 for purposes of maintaining second-in-command privilegesmay complete the requirements of Sec. 61.55(b)(1) and (2) in themonth before or three months after the month in which they arerequired, provided the pilot meets the requirements of paragraph2.(b)(1)(ii) of this SFAR.

    (B) Notwithstanding the period specified in Sec.61.55(c), a person who is required to complete the second-in-command familiarization and currency requirements under Sec.61.55(b)(1) and (2) between October 1, 2020 and January 31,2021 for purposes of maintaining second-in-command privilegesmay complete the requirements of Sec. 61.55(b)(1) and (2) in themonth before or two months after the month in which they arerequired, provided the pilot meets the requirements of paragraph2.(b)(1)(ii) of this SFAR.

    (C) A pilot who meets the requirements of Sec.61.55(b)(1) and (2) in accordance with paragraph 2.(b)(1)(i)(A) orparagraph 2.(b)(1)(i)(B) of this SFAR will be considered to havecompleted the requirements in the month in which they were due.

    (ii) Qualification requirements. To complete the re-quirements of Sec. 61.55(b)(1) or (2) within the period specified inparagraph 2.(b)(1)(i)(A) or paragraph 2.(b)(1)(i)(B) of this SFAR,the person--

    (A) Must review and become familiar with thefollowing information for the specific type of aircraft for whichsecond-in-command privileges are sought--

    (1) Operational procedures applicable to thepowerplant, equipment, and systems;

    (2) Performance specifications and limitations;(3) Normal, abnormal, and emergency operat-

    ing procedures;(4) Flight manual; and(5) Placards and markings; and

    (B) Prior to serving as second-in-command, musthave logged at least three takeoffs and landings to a full stop asthe sole manipulator of the flight controls within the 180 dayspreceding the date of the flight.

    (2) Flight review requirements of Sec. 61.56. A personwho has not completed a flight review within the previous 24calendar months in accordance with Sec. 61.56 may continue toact as pilot in command of an aircraft, provided the followingrequirements are met--

    (i) Airmen requirements. The person was current toact as pilot in command of an aircraft in March 2020 and, tomaintain currency, is required to complete a flight review underSec. 61.56 between March 1, 2020 and January 31, 2021.

    (ii) Qualification requirements. To act as pilot incommand of an aircraft during the period specified in paragraph2.(b)(2)(iii)(A) or paragraph 2.(b)(2)(iii)(B) of this SFAR, theperson must have--

    (A) Within the 12 calendar months preceding themonth in which the flight review is due, logged at least 10 hoursof flight time as pilot in command in an aircraft for which that pilotis rated; and

    (B) Since January 1, 2020 and preceding thedate of flight, completed online Wings courses for pilots from theFAA Safety Team website, available at www.faasafety.gov. Theonline training courses must total at least 3 Wings credits.

    FAR/AIM 2021 Updates Last Modified: 12/24/20 6

  • GLEIM FAR/AIM 2021 UPDATES

    (iii) Grace period.(A) A person who is required to complete a flight

    review under Sec. 61.56 between March 1, 2020 and September30, 2020 may act as pilot in command of an aircraft for a durationof three calendar months from the month in which the flightreview was due. Before acting as pilot in command of an aircraftin the fourth month after the month in which the flight review wasdue, the person must satisfactorily complete a flight review inaccordance with Sec. 61.56.

    (B) A person who is required to complete a flightreview under Sec. 61.56 between October 1, 2020 and January31, 2021 may act as pilot in command of an aircraft for a durationof two calendar months from the month in which the flight reviewwas due. Before acting as pilot in command of an aircraft in thethird month after the month in which the flight review was due,the person must satisfactorily complete a flight review inaccordance with Sec. 61.56.

    (3) Instrument experience requirements of Sec. 61.57. Aperson who has not performed and logged the tasks required bySec. 61.57(c)(1) within the 6 calendar months preceding themonth of the flight may continue to act as pilot in command underIFR or in weather conditions less than the minimums prescribedfor VFR, provided the following requirements are met--

    (i) Qualification requirements. The person has--(A) Within the 6 calendar months preceding the

    month of the flight, performed and logged at least three instrumentapproaches in actual weather conditions, or under simulatedconditions using a view-limiting device; and

    (B) Within the 9 calendar months preceding themonth of the flight, performed and logged the tasks required bySec. 61.57(c)(1).

    (ii) Grace period. Between April 30, 2020 and Septem-ber 30, 2020, a person who meets the qualification requirementsof paragraph 2.(b)(3)(i) of this SFAR may act as pilot in commandunder IFR or in weather conditions less than the minimumsprescribed for VFR.

    (iii) Instrument currency after September 30, 2020.Before acting as pilot in command under IFR or in weatherconditions less than the minimums prescribed for VFR afterSeptember 30, 2020, the person must comply with Sec. 61.57(c).

    (4) Pilot in command proficiency check requirements ofSec. 61.58.

    (i) Airmen requirements.(A) Notwithstanding the period specified in Sec.

    61.58(i), a pilot who is required to take a pilot in command profici-ency check under Sec. 61.58(a)(1) or (2) between March 1, 2020and September 30, 2020 for purposes of maintaining pilot incommand privileges may complete the check in the month beforeor three months after the month in which it is required, providedthe pilot meets the requirements of paragraph 2.(b)(4)(ii) of thisSFAR.

    (B) Notwithstanding the period specified in Sec.61.58(i), a pilot who is required to take a pilot in command pro-ficiency check under Sec. 61.58(a)(1) or (2) between October 1,2020 and January 31, 2021 for purposes of maintaining pilot incommand privileges may complete the check in the month beforeor two months after the month in which it is required, provided thepilot meet the requirements of paragraph 2.(b)(4)(ii) of this SFAR.

    (C) A pilot who completes the proficiency checkwithin the period prescribed by this paragraph 2.(b)(4)(i)(A) orparagraph 2.(b)(4)(i)(B) of this SFAR will be considered to havecompleted the check in the month in which it was required.

    (ii) Qualification requirements. To complete the pilotin command proficiency check required by Sec. 61.58(a)(1) or (2)within the period specified in paragraph 2.(b)(4)(i)(A) or para-graph 2.(b)(4)(i)(B) of this SFAR, the person--

    (A) Must meet the flight experience requirementsof Sec. 61.57 that are applicable to the operation to be con-ducted; and

    (B) Within the 3 calendar months preceding themonth of the flight, must have reviewed the following informationfor the specific type of aircraft for which pilot in command privil-eges are sought--

    (1) Operational procedures applicable to thepowerplant, equipment, and systems;

    (2) Performance specifications and limitations;(3) Normal, abnormal, and emergency operat-

    ing procedures;(4) Flight manual; and(5) Placards and markings.(5) Flight Crewmember Requirements of Part

    91, Subpart K, of this Chapter.(i) Testing and checking Requirements.

    (A) Notwithstanding the period specified in Sec.91.1071(a) of this chapter, a crewmember who is required to takea test or a flight check under Sec. 91.1065(a), Sec. 91.1065(b),Sec. 91.1067, Sec. 91.1069(a), or Sec. 91.1069(b) of this chapterbetween March 1, 2020 and September 30, 2020 for purposes ofmaintaining qualification may complete the test or check in themonth before or three months after the month it is required,provided the requirements of paragraph 2.(b)(5)(vi) of this SFARare met.

    (B) Notwithstanding the period specified in Sec.91.1071(a) of this chapter, a crewmember who is required to takea test or a flight check under Sec. 91.1065(a), Sec. 91.1065(b),Sec. 91.1067, Sec. 91.1069(a), or Sec. 91.1069(b) of this chapterbetween October 1, 2020 and January 31, 2021 for purposes ofmaintaining qualification may complete the test or check in themonth before or two months after the month it is required, pro-vided the requirements of paragraph 2.(b)(5)(vi) of this SFAR aremet.

    (C) A crewmember who completes a test orcheck in accordance with paragraph 2.(b)(5)(i)(A) or paragraph 2.(b)(5)(i)(B) of this SFAR will be considered to have completed thetest or check in the month in which it was required.

    (ii) Recurrent training requirements.(A) Notwithstanding the period specified in Sec.

    91.1073(b) of this chapter, a crewmember who is required tocomplete recurrent training under Sec. 91.1099 or Sec. 91.1107(c)of this chapter between March 1, 2020 and September 30, 2020for purposes of maintaining qualification may complete thattraining in the month before or three months after the month inwhich it is required, provided the requirements of paragraph 2.(b)(5)(vi) of this SFAR are met.

    (B) Notwithstanding the period specified in Sec.91.1073(b) of this chapter, a crewmember who is required tocomplete recurrent training under Sec. 91.1099 or Sec. 91.1107(c)of this chapter between October 1, 2020 and January 31, 2021for purposes of maintaining qualification may complete that train-ing in the month before or two months after the month in which itis required, provided the requirements of paragraph 2.(b)(5)(vi) ofthis SFAR are met.

    (C) A crewmember who completes recurrent train-ing in accordance with this paragraph 2.(b)(5)(ii)(A) or paragraph2.(b)(5)(ii)(B) will be considered to have completed the training inthe month in which it was required.

    (iii) Instrument experience.(A) Precision instrument approaches. A pilot who

    has not satisfactorily demonstrated the type of precision instru-ment approach procedure to be used within the previous sixmonths in accordance with Sec. 91.1069(c) of this chapter maycontinue to use that type of approach procedure, provided thefollowing requirements are met--

    (1) Airmen requirements. The person wascurrent under Sec. 91.1069(c) of this chapter to use that type ofprecision instrument approach procedure in March 2020, and isrequired to demonstrate that type of precision instrument ap-proach procedure between March 1, 2020 and January 31, 2021.

    FAR/AIM 2021 Updates Last Modified: 12/24/20 7

  • GLEIM FAR/AIM 2021 UPDATES

    (2) Grace period.(i) For a person who is required to demon-

    strate that type of precision instrument approach procedurebetween March 1, 2020 and September 30, 2020, the personsatisfactorily demonstrates that type of precision instrumentapproach procedure within three months after the month in whichit was required.

    (ii) For a person who is required to dem-onstrate that type of precision instrument approach procedurebetween October 1, 2020 and January 31, 2021, the personsatisfactorily demonstrates that type of precision instrumentapproach procedure within two months after the month in which itwas required.

    (3) Safety mitigations. The management spe-cification holder satisfies paragraph 2.(b)(5)(vi) of this SFAR.

    (B) Non-precision instrument approaches. A pilotwho has not satisfactorily demonstrated either the type of non-precision instrument approach procedure to be used, or anyother two different types of nonprecision approach procedures,within the previous six months in accordance with Sec. 91.1069(c)of this chapter may continue to use that type of nonprecisioninstrument approach procedure, provided the following require-ments are met--

    (1) Airmen requirements. The person wascurrent under Sec. 91.1069(c) of this chapter to use that type ofnon-precision instrument approach procedure in March 2020,and is required to demonstrate that type of non-precision instru-ment approach procedure, or any other two different types ofnonprecision instrument approach procedures, between March 1,2020 and January 31, 2021.

    (2) Grace period.(i) For a person who is required to demon-

    strate that type of non-precision instrument approach procedurebetween March 1, 2020 and September 30, 2020, the personsatisfactorily demonstrates that type of non-precision instrumentapproach procedure within three months after the month in whichit was required.

    (ii) For a person who is required to demon-strate that type of non-precision instrument approach procedurebetween October 1, 2020 and January 31, 2021, the personsatisfactorily demonstrates that type of non-precision instrumentapproach procedure within two months after the month in which itwas required.

    (3) Safety mitigations. The management spe-cification holder satisfies paragraph 2.(b)(5)(vi) of this SFAR.

    (iv) Check pilot (simulator) and flight instructor(simulator) requirements.

    (A) Notwithstanding the period specified in Secs.91.1089(g) and 91.1091(g) of this chapter, a check pilot(simulator) or flight instructor (simulator) who is required to com-plete the flight segments or line-observation program under Sec.91.1089(f) or Sec. 91.1091(f) of this chapter between March 1,2020 and September 30, 2020 for purposes of maintainingqualification may complete the flight segments or line-observationprogram requirements in the month before or three months afterthe month they are required, provided the requirements ofparagraph 2.(b)(5)(vi) of this SFAR are met.

    (B) Notwithstanding the period specified in Secs.91.1089(g) and 91.1091(g) of this chapter, a check pilot(simulator) or flight instructor (simulator) who is required to com-plete the flight segments or line-observation program under Sec.91.1089(f) or Sec. 91.1091(f) of this chapter between October 1,2020 and January 31, 2021 for purposes of maintaining quali-fication may complete the flight segments or line-observationprogram requirements in the month before or two months afterthe month they are required, provided the requirements of para-graph 2.(b)(5)(vi) of this SFAR are met.

    (C) A check pilot (simulator) or flight instructor(simulator) who completes the flight segments or line-observationprogram requirements in accordance with this paragraph 2.(b)(5)(iv)will be considered to have completed the requirements in themonth in which they were due.

    (v) Check pilot and flight instructor observation checkrequirements.

    (A) Notwithstanding the period specified in Secs.91.1093(b) and 91.1095(b) of this chapter, a check pilot or flight in-structor who is required to complete an observation check underSec. 91.1093(a)(2) or Sec. 91.1095(a)(2) of this chapter betweenMarch 1, 2020 and September 30, 2020 for purposes of maintain-ing qualification may complete the observation check in the monthbefore or three months after the month it is required, provided therequirements of paragraph 2.(b)(5)(vi) of this SFAR are met.

    (B) Notwithstanding the period specified in Secs.91.1093(b) and 91.1095(b) of this chapter, a check pilot or flight in-structor who is required to complete an observation check underSec. 91.1093(a)(2) or Sec. 91.1095(a)(2) of this chapter betweenOctober 1, 2020 and January 31, 2021 for purposes of maintain-ing qualification may complete the observation check in the monthbefore or two months after the month it is required, provided therequirements of paragraph 2.(b)(5)(vi) of this SFAR are met.

    (C) A check pilot or flight instructor who com-pletes an observation check in accordance with this paragraph2.(b)(5)(v) will be considered to have completed the check in themonth it which it was due.

    (vi) Safety mitigations. The management specifica-tion holder must provide an acceptable plan to the responsibleFlight Standards office that contains the following information--

    (A) A safety analysis and corresponding risk miti-gations to be implemented by the management specificationholder; and

    (B) The method the management specificationholder will use to ensure that each crewmember complying withparagraph 2.(b)(5) of this SFAR remains adequately tested andcurrently proficient for each aircraft, duty position, and type ofoperation in which the person serves.

    (6) Mitsubishi MU-2B Series Special Training, Experi-ence, and Operating Requirements of Part 91, Subpart N, of thisChapter.

    (i) Recurrent training.(A) Notwithstanding the period specified in Sec.

    91.1705(e) of this chapter, a person who is required to completerecurrent training under Sec. 91.1703(e) of this chapter betweenMarch 1, 2020 and September 30, 2020 for purposes of com-plying with Sec. 91.1705(a) and (b) may complete the recurrenttraining in the month before or three months after the month therecurrent training is required, provided the requirements ofparagraph 2.(b)(6)(iii) of this SFAR are met.

    (B) Notwithstanding the period specified in Sec.91.1705(e) of this chapter, a person who is required to completerecurrent training under Sec. 91.1703(e) of this chapter betweenOctober 1, 2020 and January 31, 2021 for purposes of complyingwith Sec. 91.1705(a) and (b) may complete the recurrent train-ing in the month before or two months after the month therecurrent training is required, provided the requirements of para-graph 2.(b)(6)(iii) of this SFAR are met.

    (C) A person who completes the recurrent trainingin accordance with this paragraph 2.(b)(6)(i) will be considered tohave completed the training in the month it was required.

    (ii) Flight review. A person who has not completed aflight review in accordance with Secs. 61.56 and 91.1715(c) ofthis chapter in a Mitsubishi MU-2B series airplane or an MU-2BSimulator approved for landings with an approved course con-ducted under part 142 of this chapter may continue to act as pilotin command of a Mitsubishi MU-2B series airplane, providing thefollowing requirements are met--

    (A) Airmen requirements. The person was--(1) Current to act as pilot in command of a

    Mitsubishi MU-2B series airplane in March 2020 and, to maintaincurrency, is required to complete a flight review in a MitsubishiMU-2B series airplane between March 1, 2020 and January 31,2021; and

    (2) The requirements of paragraph 2.(b)(6)(iii)of this SFAR are met.

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    (B) Grace period.(1) A person who is required to complete a

    flight review in a Mitsubishi MU-2B series airplane betweenMarch 1, 2020 and September 30, 2020 may act as pilot incommand of a Mitsubishi MU-2B series airplane for a duration forthree calendar months from the month in which the flight reviewwas due. Before acting as pilot in command of an aircraft in thefourth month after the month in which the flight review was due,the person must satisfactorily complete a flight review inaccordance with Secs. 61.56 and 91.1715(c) of this chapter in aMitsubishi MU-2B series airplane or an MU-2B Simulatorapproved for landings with an approved course conducted underpart 142 of this chapter.

    (2) A person who is required to complete aflight review in a Mitsubishi MU-2B series airplane between Octo-ber 1, 2020 and January 31, 2021 may act as pilot in commandof a Mitsubishi MU-2B series airplane for a duration for twocalendar months from the month in which the flight review wasdue. Before acting as pilot in command of an aircraft in the thirdmonth after the month in which the flight review was due, theperson must satisfactorily complete a flight review in accordancewith Secs. 61.56 and 91.1715(c) of this chapter in a MitsubishiMU-2B series airplane or an MU-2B Simulator approved forlandings with an approved course conducted under part 142 ofthis chapter.

    (iii) Qualification requirements. To complete the recurrenttraining during the period provided under paragraph 2.(b)(6)(i)(A)or paragraph 2.(b)(6)(i)(B) of this SFAR or to complete the flightreview during the period provided under paragraph 2.(b)(6)(ii)(A)or paragraph 2.(b)(6)(ii)(B) of this SFAR, the person must--

    (A) Within the 12 calendar months preceding themonth the recurrent training or flight review is due, logged atleast 10 hours of flight time in an MU-2B series airplane thatincludes at least 3 hours of flight time in the 3 calendar monthspreceding the month in which the recurrent training or flight re-view is due;

    (B) Since January 1, 2020, completed onlineWings courses for pilots from FAA Safety Team website, availableat www.faasafety.gov. The online training courses must total atleast 3 Wings credits; and

    (C) Prior to manipulating the controls of anMU-2B series airplane, completed three hours of self-study, sinceJanuary 1, 2020 and preceding the date of the flight, on thefollowing subjects--

    (1) The ground training curriculum required bySec. 91.1705(h)(1) of this chapter;

    (2) The Special Emphasis Items listed in theapproved MU-2B training program that the pilot last completed;

    (3) The limitations, procedures, aircraft per-formance, and MU-2B Cockpit Checklist procedures applicable tothe MU-2B model to be flown, which are contained in the flighttraining curriculum required by Sec. 91.1705(h)(2) of this chapter;and

    (4) The current general operating and flightrules of part 91 of this chapter.

    (7) Aeronautical Knowledge Recency Requirements ofSec. 107.65 of this Chapter. A person who has not satisfied theaeronautical knowledge recency requirements of Sec. 107.65(a)or (b) of this chapter within the previous 24 calendar months mayoperate a small unmanned aircraft system under part 107 of thischapter, provided that person meets the following requirements--

    (i) Airmen requirements. The person was current toexercise the privileges of a remote pilot certificate in March 2020and, to maintain aeronautical currency, is required to meet theaeronautical recency requirements in Sec. 107.65(a) or (b) of thischapter between April 1, 2020 and September 30, 2020.

    (ii) Qualification requirements. The person must havecompleted an FAA-developed initial or recurrent online trainingcourse, available at www.faasafety.gov, covering the areas ofknowledge specified in Sec. 107.74(a) or (b) of this chapter. Eachperson is eligible to take an online training course specified inthis paragraph 2.(b)(7)(ii) one time for the purpose of obtainingthe six calendar month period specified in paragraph 2.(b)(7)(iii)of this SFAR;

    (iii) Grace period. The person may operate a smallunmanned aircraft system under part 107 of this chapter for aduration of six calendar months from the month in which the per-son completed the online training course specified in paragraph2.(b)(7)(ii) of this SFAR. Before operating a small unmannedaircraft system under part 107 in the seventh month after themonth in which the person completed the online training course,the person must satisfy Sec. 107.65 of this chapter.

    (8) Flight Crewmember Requirements of Part 125 of thisChapter.

    (i) Recent experience requirements. A person whohas not satisfied the recent experience requirements of Sec.125.285(a) of this chapter may be used by a certificate holder (orholder of an A125 letter of deviation authority), and may serve asa required pilot flight crewmember, in operations conductedunder part 125 of this chapter, provided the following require-ments are met--

    (A) Grace period.(1) For flights between March 1, 2020 and

    September 30, 2020, the person has made at least three takeoffsand landings, within the preceding 150 days, in the type ofairplane in which that person is to serve.

    (2) For flights between October 1, 2020 andJanuary 31, 2021, the person has made at least three takeoffsand landings, within the preceding 120 days, in the type of air-plane in which that person is to serve.

    (B) Safety Mitigations. The certificate holder com-plies with paragraph 2.(b)(8)(iii) of this SFAR.

    (ii) Testing and checking requirements.(A) Notwithstanding the period specified in Sec.

    125.293(a) of this chapter, a crewmember who is required to takea test or check under Sec. 125.287(a), Sec. 125.287(b), Sec.125.289, or Sec. 125.291(a) of this chapter between March 1,2020 and September 30, 2020 for purposes of maintainingqualifications may complete the test or check in the month beforeor three months after the month it is required, provided therequirements of paragraph 2.(b)(8)(iii) of this SFAR are met.

    (B) Notwithstanding the period specified in Sec.125.293(a) of this chapter, a crewmember who is required to takea test or check under Sec. 125.287(a), Sec. 125.287(b), Sec.125.289, or Sec. 125.291(a) of this chapter between October 1,2020 and January 31, 2021 for purposes of maintaining qualifica-tions may complete the test or check in the month before or twomonths after the month it is required, provided the requirementsof paragraph 2.(b)(8)(iii) of this SFAR are met.

    (C) A crewmember who completes the test orcheck in accordance with this paragraph 2.(b)(8)(ii) will be con-sidered to have completed the test or check in the month inwhich it was required.

    (iii) Safety mitigations. The certificate holder (orholder of an A125 letter of deviation authority) must provide anacceptable plan to its assigned principal operations inspector thatcontains the following information--

    (A) A safety analysis and corresponding risk miti-gations to be implemented by the certificate holder (or holder ofan A125 letter of deviation authority); and

    (B) The method the certificate holder (or holder ofan A125 letter of deviation authority) will use to ensure that eachcrewmember complying with paragraph 2.(b)(8) of this SFAR re-mains adequately tested and currently proficient for each aircraft,duty position, and type of operation in which the person serves.

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    (9) Robinson R-22/R-44 Special Training and ExperienceRequirements of SFAR No. 73 of this Part. A person who has notcompleted a flight review in a Robinson model R-22 or R-44 heli-copter, as appropriate, within the preceding 24 calendar monthsin accordance with paragraph 2(c) of SFAR No. 73 and Sec.61.56, may continue to act as pilot in command of a Robinsonmodel R-22 or R-44 helicopter, as appropriate, providing thefollowing requirements are met--

    (i) Airmen requirements. The person was current toact as pilot in command of a Robinson model R-22 or R-44 heli-copter, as appropriate, in March 2020 and, to maintain currency,is required to complete a flight review in a Robinson model R-22or R-44 helicopter, as appropriate, between March 1, 2020 andJanuary 31, 2021.

    (ii) Qualification requirements. The person must--(A) Satisfy the qualification requirements speci-

    fied in paragraph 2.(b)(2)(ii) of this SFAR, except(1) The 10 hours of flight time as pilot in

    command must be obtained in a Robinson model R-22 or R-44helicopter, as appropriate to the privileges sought;

    (2) At least 3 hours of flight time must beobtained within the 3 calendar months preceding the month inwhich the flight review is due; and

    (3) The courses required by paragraphs2.(b)(9)(ii)(C) and (D) of this SFAR may count towards the 3Wings credits.

    (B) Complete three hours of self-study, sinceJanuary 1, 2020 and preceding the date of flight, on the followingsubjects--

    (1) The awareness training subject areas spe-cified in paragraphs 2.(a)(3)(i) through (v) of SFAR No. 73 of thispart;

    (2) The current general operating and flightrules of part 91 of this chapter;

    (3) Robinson R-22 or R-44 Maneuvers Guide,as applicable to the model(s) in which the airmen holds pilot incommand privileges;

    (C) Complete Course ALC-103: Helicopter Weightand Balance, Performance at www.faasafety.gov; and

    (D) Complete Course ALC-104: Helicopter-Gen-eral and Flight Aerodynamics at www.faasafety.gov.

    (iii) Grace period.(A) A person who is required to complete a flight

    review under Sec. 61.56 between March 1, 2020 and September30, 2020 may act as a pilot in command of a Robinson modelR-22 or R-44 helicopter, as appropriate, for a duration of threecalendar months from the month in which the flight review wasdue. Before acting as pilot in command of an aircraft in the fourthmonth after the month in which the flight review was due, theperson must satisfactorily complete a flight review in a Robinsonmodel R-22 or R-44 helicopter, as appropriate to the privilegessought, in accordance with paragraph 2(c) of SFAR No. 73 of thispart and Sec. 61.56.

    (B) A person who is required to complete a flightreview under Sec. 61.56 between October 1, 2020 and January31, 2021 may act as a pilot in command of a Robinson modelR-22 or R-44 helicopter, as appropriate, for a duration of twocalendar months from the month in which the flight review wasdue. Before acting as pilot in command of an aircraft in the thirdmonth after the month in which the flight review was due, theperson must satisfactorily complete a flight review in a Robinsonmodel R-22 or R-44 helicopter, as appropriate to the privilegessought, in accordance with paragraph 2(c) of SFAR No. 73 of thispart and Sec. 61.56.

    3. Duration and renewal requirements.(a) This Part.

    (1) Extension of medical certificate duration requirements.(i) The expiration date of a first-, second-, or third-

    class medical certificate that expires between March 31, 2020and January 31, 2021 is extended three calendar months fromthe duration established in Sec. 61.23(d) of this part as follows:

    (A) For first-, second-, and third-class medical cer-tificates that expire between March 31, 2020 and September 30,2020, the expiration date is extended for three calendar months;

    (B) Except as provided in paragraph 3.(a)(1)(i)(C)of this SFAR, for first-, second-, and third-class medical certifi-cates that expire between October 31, 2020 and January 31,2021, the expiration date is extended for two calendar months; and

    (C) For first-, second-, and third-class medical cer-tificates that expire between October 31, 2020 and January 31,2021, the expiration date is extended for three calendar months ifthe holder of the medical certificate resides in or serves as a pilotof an aircraft in the State of Alaska.

    (ii) A certificate extended under this paragraph 3.(a)(1)is considered valid under Sec. 61.2(a)(5).

    (iii) Unless otherwise prohibited by a foreign country,a person may operate outside of the United States under thisparagraph 3.(a)(1) if the person--

    (A) Has access to this SFAR when outside theUnited States; and

    (B) Presents a copy of this SFAR for inspectionupon request by a foreign Civil Aviation Authority in accordancewith the Convention on International Civil Aviation (Chicago Con-vention), and its Annexes.

    (2) Extension of knowledge test duration requirements inSec. 61.39. An applicant for a certificate or rating issued underpart 61 of this chapter may satisfy the eligibility requirement inSec. 61.39(a)(1) by passing the required knowledge test:

    (i) Within the 27-calendar month period precedingthe month the applicant completes the practical test, if a knowl-edge test is required, provided the knowledge test was passedbetween March 1, 2018 and September 30, 2018;

    (ii) Within the 63-calendar month period precedingthe month the applicant completes the practical test for thoseapplicants who complete the airline transport pilot certificationtraining program in Sec. 61.156 and pass the knowledge test foran airline transport pilot certificate with a multiengine class rating,provided the knowledge test was passed between March 1, 2015and September 30, 2015;

    (iii) Within the 26-calendar month period precedingthe month the applicant completes the practical test, if a knowl-edge test is required, provided the knowledge test was passedbetween October 1, 2018 and January 31, 2019; or

    (iv) Within the 62-calendar month period precedingthe month the applicant completes the practical test for thoseapplicants who complete the airline transport pilot certificationtraining program in Sec. 61.156 and pass the knowledge test foran airline transport pilot certificate with a multiengine class rating,provided the knowledge test was passed between October 1,2015 and January 31, 2016.

    (3) Extension of renewal requirements for flight instructorcertification. The holder of a flight instructor certificate thatexpires between March 31, 2020 and May 31, 2020 may renewhis or her flight instructor certificate by submitting a completedand signed application to the FAA and satisfactorily completingone of the renewal requirements specified in Sec. 61.197(a)(2)(i)through (iv) before June 30, 2020.

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    (b) Part 63 of this Chapter.(1) Extension of medical certificate duration requirements.

    (i) For a person acting as a flight engineer of anaircraft, the expiration date of a second-class (or higher) medicalcertificate that expires between March 31, 2020 and September30, 2020 is extended 3 calendar months from the original expira-tion date.

    (ii) Except as provided in paragraph 3.(b)(1)(iii) ofthis SFAR, for a person acting as a flight engineer of an aircraft,the expiration date of a second-class (or higher) medical certi-ficate that expires between October 31, 2020 and January 31,2021 is extended 2 calendar months from the original expirationdate.

    (iii) For a person acting as a flight engineer of anaircraft, the expiration date of a second-class (or higher) medicalcertificate that expires between October 31, 2020 and January31, 2021 is extended 3 calendar months from the original expira-tion date if the flight engineer resides in or serves as a flightengineer in an aircraft in the State of Alaska.

    (iv) Unless otherwise prohibited by a foreign country,a person may operate outside of the United States under thisparagraph 3.(b)(1) if the person:

    (A) Has access to this SFAR when outside theUnited States; and

    (B) Presents a copy of this SFAR for inspectionupon request by a foreign Civil Aviation Authority in accordancewith the Convention on International Civil Aviation (ChicagoConvention), and its Annexes.

    (2) Extension of written test duration requirements inSec. 63.35 of this chapter.

    (i) An applicant for a flight engineer certificate orrating may satisfy the knowledge requirement in Sec. 63.35(d) ofthis chapter by passing the required written test within the27-calendar month period preceding the month the applicantcompletes the practical test, provided the written test was passedbetween March 1, 2018 and September 30, 2018.

    (ii) An applicant for a flight engineer certificate orrating may satisfy the knowledge requirement in Sec. 63.35(d) ofthis chapter by passing the required written test within the26-calendar month period preceding the month the applicantcompletes the practical test, provided the written test was passedbetween October 1, 2018 and January 31, 2019.

    (c) Part 65 of this Chapter.(1) Extension of knowledge test duration requirements in

    Sec. 65.55 of this chapter.(i) An applicant for an aircraft dispatcher certificate

    may satisfy the knowledge requirement in Sec. 65.55(b) of thischapter by presenting satisfactory evidence that the applicantpassed the knowledge test within the 27-calendar month periodpreceding the month the applicant completes the practical test,provided the knowledge test was passed between March 1, 2018and September 30, 2018.

    (ii) An applicant for an aircraft dispatcher certificatemay satisfy the knowledge requirement in Sec. 65.55(b) of thischapter by presenting satisfactory evidence that the applicantpassed the knowledge test within the 26-calendar month periodpreceding the month the applicant completes the practical test,provided the knowledge test was passed between October 1,2018 and January 31, 2019.

    (2) Extension of testing period in Sec. 65.71 of thischapter.

    (i) A person may show eligibility for a mechanic certi-ficate or rating under Sec. 65.71 of this chapter by passing all theprescribed tests of part 65, subpart D, of this chapter within aperiod of 27 months, provided the testing period began betweenMarch 1, 2018 and September 30, 2018.

    (ii) A person may show eligibility for a mechanic certi-ficate or rating under Sec. 65.71 of this chapter by passing all theprescribed tests of part 65, subpart D, of this chapter within aperiod of 26 months, provided the testing period began betweenOctober 1, 2018 and January 31, 2019.

    (3) Renewal of inspection authorizations in Sec. 65.93 ofthis chapter.

    (i) Grace period for meeting renewal requirements.Notwithstanding the requirement in Sec. 65.93(c) of this chapter,an inspection authorization holder who did not complete one ofthe activities in Sec. 65.93(a)(1) through (5) of this chapter byMarch 31, 2020 of the first year may still be eligible for renewal ofan inspection authorization for a 2-year period in March 2021. Tobe eligible for renewal, the inspection authorization holder mustshow completion of one of the five activities in Sec. 65.93(a)(1)through (5) of this chapter by June 30, 2020, and completion ofthe one of the five activities in Sec. 65.93(a)(1) through (5) of thischapter during the second year of the 2-year period. A personwho completes one of the five activities by June 30, 2020 will beconsidered to have completed the activity by March 31, 2020 ofthe first year for purposes of determining eligibility under Sec.65.93 of this chapter.

    (ii) Inspection authorization privileges after June 2020.If the inspection authorization holder does not complete one ofthe five activities in Sec. 65.93(a)(1) through (5) of this chapter byJune 30, 2020, the inspection authorization holder may not exer-cise inspection authorization privileges after June 30, 2020. Theinspection authorization holder may resume exercising inspectionauthorization privileges only after passing an oral test from anFAA inspector in accordance with Sec. 65.93(c) of this chapter.

    (4) Military riggers or former military riggers: Specialcertification rule of Sec. 65.117 of this chapter. A person maysatisfy the requirements of Sec. 65.117(a) and (b) of this chapterfor a senior parachute rigger certificate by presenting satisfactorydocumentary evidence that the person was honorably dischargedor released from any status covered by Sec. 65.117(a) of thischapter between March 2019 and June 2019, and has served asa parachute rigger for an Armed Force within the 15 monthsbefore the date of application.

    (d) Relief for U.S. Military and Civilian Personnel Who areAssigned Outside the United States in Support of U.S. ArmedForces Operations. Notwithstanding the six calendar month periodspecified in paragraph 2 of SFAR No. 100-2 of this part, a personmay exercise the relief specified in paragraph 1 of SFAR No.100-2 for a duration of nine calendar months after returning to theUnited States, provided the person--

    (i) Is eligible in accordance with paragraph 2 of SFARNo. 100-2 of this part;

    (ii) Complies with the documentation requirements spe-cified in paragraph 3 of SFAR No. 100-2 of this part; and

    (iii) Returned to the United States from deployment be-tween October 2019 and March 2020.

    (e) Part 141 of this Chapter.(1) Pilot school certificate requirements of Sec. 141.5 of

    this chapter.(i) Provisional pilot school. Notwithstanding the period

    specified in Sec. 141.5 of this chapter, a provisional pilot schoolmay apply for, and the FAA may issue, a pilot school certificatewith the appropriate ratings if the following requirements aremet--

    (A) The provisional pilot school must satisfy therequirements of Sec. 141.5(a) through (e) of this chapter beforeDecember 31, 2020;

    (B) The provisional pilot school certificate mustexpire between April 2020 and June 2020; and

    (C) The provisional pilot school meets therequirements of paragraph 3.(e)(1)(ii) of this SFAR.

    (ii) Safety mitigations.(A) The provisional pilot school must notify its

    responsible Flight Standards office that it is applying for a pilotschool certificate in accordance with this SFAR.

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    (B) Each provisional pilot school must include inits notification an acceptable plan that explains the method tomeet the requirements of Sec. 141.5(d) and (e) of this chapter,including--

    (1) Ensuring each instructor used for groundor flight training is current and proficient; and

    (2) Evaluating students to determine if theyare assigned to the proper stage of the training course and ifadditional training is necessary.

    (2) Renewal of certificates and ratings in Sec. 141.27 ofthis Chapter.

    (i) Pilot school. A pilot school may apply for renewal ofits pilot school certificate and ratings after the expiration of itspilot schools certificate, provided the school applies for renewalbefore December 31, 2020 and the following requirements aremet--

    (A) The pilot school must meet Sec. 141.27(a)(2)of this chapter before December 31, 2020;

    (B) The pilot school certificate must expire be-tween April 2020 and June 2020; and

    (C) The pilot school meets the requirements ofparagraph 3.(e)(2)(ii) of this SFAR.

    (ii) Safety mitigations.(A) Each pilot school must submit to the re-

    sponsible Flight Standards office notification that it will renew itspilot school certificate in accordance with this SFAR.

    (B) Each pilot school must include in its notifi-cation an acceptable plan that explains the method to regaincurrency, including--

    (1) Ensuring each instructor used for groundor flight training is current and proficient; and

    (2) Evaluating students to determine if theyare assigned to the proper stage of the training course and ifadditional training is necessary.

    4. Other relief for special flight permits issued under Sec.21.197(c) of this chapter. In addition to the purposes specified inSec. 21.197(c) of this chapter, notwithstanding Sec. 119.5(l) and91.1015(a) of this chapter, a special flight permit with a con-tinuing authorization may be issued under Sec. 21.197(c) of thischapter through March 31, 2021, for aircraft that may not meetapplicable airworthiness requirements, but are capable of safeflight for the purpose of flying the aircraft to a point of storage,provided the following requirements are met--

    (a) The air carrier or operator must hold a special flight per-mit with continuing authorization to conduct a ferry flight programissued under Sec. 21.197(c) of this chapter; and

    (b) The certificate holder or management specification holdermust notify the responsible Flight Standards office each time thespecial flight permit is used for the purpose of flying the aircraft toa point of storage.

    5. Expiration date. This SFAR is effective until April 30, 2021.The FAA may amend, rescind, or extend the SFAR as necessary.

    6. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) control number.The Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520)requires the FAA to get approval from OMB for our informationcollection activities. The OMB control number assigned to theFAA’s information collection associated with this SFAR is 2120-0788.

    PART 91—GENERAL OPERATING AND FLIGHT RULES

    On page 224, remove Special Federal Aviation Regulation (SFAR) No. 118-1 from part 91 and add, in its place, SFAR No. 118-2 part 91 to read as follows:

    Special Federal Aviation Regulation No. 118-2 – Relief for Certain Persons During the National Emergency Concerning the Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Public Health EmergencyNOTE: For the text of SFAR No. 118-2, see part 61 of this book.

    PART 107—SMALL UNMANNED AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS

    On page 242, remove Special Federal Aviation Regulation (SFAR) No. 118-1 from part 107 and add, in its place, SFAR No. 118-2 to part 107 to read as follows:

    Special Federal Aviation RegulationsSpecial Federal Aviation Regulation No. 118-2 – Relief for Certain Persons During the National Emergency Concerning the Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Public Health EmergencyNOTE: For the text of SFAR No. 118-2, see part 61 of this book.

    PART 141—PILOT SCHOOLS

    On page 413, remove Special Federal Aviation Regulation (SFAR) No. 118-1 from part 141 and add, in its place, SFAR No. 118-2 to part 141 to read as follows:

    Special Federal Aviation RegulationsSpecial Federal Aviation Regulation No. 118-2 – Relief for Certain Persons During the National Emergency Concerning the Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Public Health EmergencyNOTE: For the text of SFAR No. 118-2, see part 61 of this book.

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    September 8, 2020

    Effective September 8, 2020

    PART 91—GENERAL OPERATING AND FLIGHT RULES

    Sec. 91.1615 Special Federal Aviation Regulation No. 79--Prohibition Against Certain Flights in the Pyongyang Flight Information Region (FIR) (ZKKP). On page 209, revise paragraphs (a)(3) and (e) as follows:

    (a) Applicability. * * ** * * * *

    (3) All operators of U.S.-registered civil aircraft, except whenthe operator of such aircraft is a foreign air carrier.* * * * *

    (e) Expiration. This SFAR will remain in effect until September18, 2023. The FAA may amend, rescind, or extend this SFAR, asnecessary.

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    August 18, 2020

    Effective September 15, 2020

    PART 71—DESIGNATION OF CLASS A, B, C, D, AND E AIRSPACE AREAS; AIR TRAFFIC SERVICE ROUTES; AND REPORTING POINTS

    Sec. 71.1 Applicability. On page 129, revise date and policy references as follows:

    A listing for Class A, B, C, D, and E airspace areas; air trafficservice routes; and reporting points can be found in FAA Order7400.11E, Airspace Designations and Reporting Points, datedJuly 21, 2020. This incorporation by reference was approved bythe Director of the Federal Register in accordance with 5 U.S.C.552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. The approval to incorporate by referenceFAA Order 7400.11E is effective September 15, 2020, throughSeptember 15, 2021. During the incorporation by referenceperiod, proposed changes to the listings of Class A, B, C, D, andE airspace areas; air traffic service routes; and reporting pointswill be published in full text as proposed rule documents in theFederal Register. Amendments to the listings of Class A, B, C, D,and E airspace areas; air traffic service routes; and reporting pointswill be published in full text as final rules in the Federal Register.Periodically, the final rule amendments will be integrated into arevised edition of the Order and submitted to the Director of theFederal Register for approval for incorporation by reference in thissection. Copies of FAA Order 7400.11E may be obtained fromAirspace Policy Group, Federal Aviation Administration, 800 Inde-pendence Avenue SW, Washington, DC 20591, (202) 267-8783.An electronic version of the Order is available on the FAA websiteat http://www.faa.gov/air_traffic/publications. Copies of FAA Order7400.11E may be inspected in Docket No. FAA-2020-0702; Amend-ment No. 71-52, on http://www.regulations.gov. A copy of FAAOrder 7400.11E may be inspected at the National Archives andRecords Administration (NARA). For information on the availabilityof FAA Order 7400.11E at NARA, email: [email protected] orgo to https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.

    Secs. 71.5, 71.15, 71.31, 71.33, 71.41, 71.51, 71.61, 71.71, 71.901. On pages 129-130, replace the words “FAA Order 7400.11D” with “FAA Order 7400.11E.”

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    July 27, 2020

    Effective July 27, 2020

    PART 91—GENERAL OPERATING AND FLIGHT RULES

    Sec. 91.1603 Special Federal Aviation Regulation No. 112--Prohibition Against Certain Flights in the Tripoli Flight Information Region (FIR) (HLLL). On pages 206-207, revise as follows:

    (a) Applicability. * * ** * * * *

    (3) All operators of U.S.-registered civil aircraft, except whenthe operator of such aircraft is a foreign air carrier.

    (b) Flight prohibition. Except as provided in paragraphs (c) and(d) of this section, no person described in paragraph (a) of thissection may conduct flight operations in the following specifiedareas:

    (1) The territory and airspace of Libya.(2) Any portion of the Tripoli FIR (HLLL) that is outside the

    territory and airspace of Libya at altitudes below Flight Level (FL)300.

    (c) Permitted operations. This section does not prohibit personsdescribed in paragraph (a) of this section from conducting thefollowing flight operations in the Tripoli FIR (HLLL):

    (1) Overflights of those portions of the Tripoli FIR (HLLL)that are outside the territory and airspace of Libya that occur ataltitudes at or above Flight Level (FL) 300; or

    (2) Flight operations in the Tripoli FIR (HLLL) that areconducted under a contract, grant, or cooperative agreement witha department, agency, or instrumentality of the U.S. Government(or under a subcontract between the prime contractor of thedepartment, agency, or instrumentality and the person describedin paragraph (a) of this section), with the approval of the FAA, orunder an exemption issued by the FAA. * * *

    (d) Emergency situations. * * *(e) Expiration. This Special Federal Aviation Regulation (SFAR)

    will remain in effect until March 20, 2023. The FAA may amend,rescind, or extend this SFAR, as necessary.

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  • GLEIM FAR/AIM 2021 UPDATES

    July 16, 2020

    Aeronautical Information ManualChange 2

    Effective July 16, 2020

    EXPLANATION OF CHANGES

    1-1-4. VOR RECEIVER CHECK – This change adds an additional means of checking VOR receivers to ensure satisfactory operation of the airborne system per the Code of Federal Regulations, Part 91.171.

    3-2-3. CLASS B AIRSPACE – This change revises the AIM, paragraph 3-2-3, Class B Airspace, to reflect the statutory authority of 14 CFR 91.131. The proposed change adds text to the AIM that reflects the authority in 14 CFR 91.131 for student pilots seeking a sport pilot certificate to operate in Class B airspace after satisfying the requirements of 14 CFR 61.94.

    3-4-1. GENERAL;5-1-1. PREFLIGHT PREPARATION;5-1-3. NOTICE TO AIRMEN (NOTAM) SYSTEM;5-1-11. FLIGHTS OUTSIDE U.S. TERRITORIAL AIRSPACE;7-1-5. PREFLIGHT BRIEFING;APPENDIX 3 ABBREVIATIONS/ACRONYMS – This change removes all mention of the discontinued Notices to Airmen Publication (NTAP). This change also provides guidance to pilot weather briefers and pilots on the location of Domestic Notices and International Notices migrated from the NTAP. Also added to paragraph 5-1-3 are Security NOTAMS with both Domestic and International location identifiers for NOTAM searchpurposes.

    3-4-9. OBTAINING SPECIAL USE AIRSPACE STATUS;3-5-9. OTHER NON-CHARTED AIRSPACE AREAS – This change clarifies where pilots may find the most current information about the status of SUA when flight planning.

    4-2-4. AIRCRAFT CALL SIGNS – This change clarifies use of the term “MEDEVAC” to identify a flight as a MEDEVAC mission for ATC priority handling. This change re-formats the subparagraph, deletes obsolete references, and updates language to provide clarity for pilots of MEDEVAC flights requiring priority handling from ATC. Also, clarification for flight planning is added. A NOTE is added for pilots operating VFR without a filed flight plan.

    4-5-6. TRAFFIC INFORMATION SERVICE (TIS);4-5-7. AUTOMATIC DEPENDENT SURVEILLANCE BROADCAST (ADS-B) SERVICES;4-5-8. TRAFFIC INFORMATION SERVICE BROADCAST (TIS-B);4-5-9. FLIGHT INFORMATION SERVICE BROADCAST (FIS-B);4-5-10. AUTOMATIC DEPENDENT SURVEILLANCE REBROADCAST (ADS-R);7-1-11. FLIGHT INFORMATION SERVICES (FIS) – This change adds an email address where pilots can directly report observed malfunctions of ADS-B and ADS-B-related services, updates the table describing Flight Information Service-Broadcast (FISB) products, and adds a note to paragraph 4-5-6 clarifying that Traffic Information Service (TIS) is not related to Traffic Information Service-Broadcast (TIS-B). This change also reorganizes the hierarchical structure of paragraph 7-1-11 to meet the Section 508 compliance requirements specified in FAA Order JO 7000.5E, which states that the paragraph breakdown structure must not exceed four levels, as well as makes other minor editorial corrections.

    7-2-1. GENERAL;7-2-2. PROCEDURES;7-2-3. ALTIMETER ERRORS;7-2-4. HIGH BAROMETRIC PRESSURES;7-2-5. LOW BAROMETRIC PRESSURE;7-3-1. EFFECT OF COLD TEMPERATURE ON BAROMETRIC ALTIMETERS;7-3-2. FLIGHT PLANNING FOR COLD TEMPERATURE ALTIMETER ERRORS;7-3-3. EFFECTS OF COLD TEMPERATURE ON BARO VNAV VERTICAL GUIDANCE;7-3-4. COLD TEMPERATURE AIRPORTS;7-3-5. COLD TEMPERATURE AIRPORTS PROCEDURES;7-3-6. EXAMPLES FOR CALCULATING ALTITUDE CORRECTIONS ON CTAS – The change will include adding a new section, Section 3, Cold Temperature Barometric Altimeter Errors, Setting Procedures andCold Temperature Airports (CTA), updating Section 2, and renumbering the rest of the sections in Chapter 7. Cold Temperature Restricted Airports (CTRA) will also be renamed Cold Temperature Airports (CTA).

    9-1-4. THE DIGITAL AERONAUTICAL CHART SUPPLEMENT (DACS) – All references to The Digital Aeronautical Chart Supplement (DACS) data files will be removed from the AIM by removing paragraph 9-1-4 e1(c).

    EDITORIAL CHANGES –Editorial changes include a LAHSO correction in paragraph 2-1-6. Also includes various reference updates.

    PILOT/CONTROLLER GLOSSARY – Terms have been added, deleted, or modified within the glossary.

    ENTIRE PUBLICATION – Editorial/format changes were made where necessary.

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  • GLEIM FAR/AIM 2021 UPDATES

    BASIC FLIGHT INFORMATION AND ATCPROCEDURES

    On page 447, delete the fourth paragraph regarding the Notices to Airmen publication.

    Chapter 1. AIR NAVIGATION

    1-1-4. VOR RECEIVER CHECK: On page 462, revise subparagraph d.2. and add new subparagraph d.4. as follows:

    * * * * *d. * * *

    1. * * *2. Certified airborne checkpoints and airways.3. * * *4. If an airborne checkpoint is not available, select an estab-

    lished VOR airway. Select a prominent ground point, preferablymore than 20 NM from the VOR ground facility and maneuver theaircraft directly over the point at a reasonably low altitude aboveterrain and obstructions.

    * * * * *

    Chapter 2. AERONAUTICAL LIGHTING ANDOTHER AIRPORT VISUAL AIDS

    2-1-6. RUNWAY STATUS LIGHT (RWSL) SYSTEM: On page 522, in the last sentence of subparagraph d., change the acronym “LASHO” to “LAHSO.”

    Chapter 3. CLASS B AIRSPACE

    3-2-3. CLASS B AIRSPACE: On page 538, revise subparagraphb.3.(d)(2) top include sport pilot as follows:

    a. Definition. * * *b. Operating Rules and Pilot/Equipment Requirements. * * *

    * * * * *3. * * *

    * * * * *(d) * * *

    (1) * * *(2) Who seeks a recreational pilot or sport pilot certificate

    and has met the requirements of 14 CFR Section 61.94.* * * * *

    3-4-1. GENERAL: On page 544, revise the NOTE beneath subparagraph e. as follows:

    * * * * *e. * * *

    NOTE–For temporary restricted areas and temporary MOAs, pilots shouldreview the Domestic Notices found on the Federal NOTAM Sys-tem (FNS) NOTAM Search website under External Links or theAir Traffic Plans and Publications website, the FAA SUA website,and/or contact the appropriate overlying ATC facility to determinethe effect of non-depicted SUA areas along their routes of flight.

    3-4-9. OBTAINING SPECIAL USE AIRSPACE STATUS: On page 545, add new subparagraph b. and redesignate subsequentsubparagraphs accordingly as follows:

    a. * * *b. An airspace NOTAM will be issued for SUA when the SUA

    airspace (permanent and/or temporary) requires a NOTAM foractivation. Pilots should check ARTCC NOTAMs for airspaceactivation.

    * * * * *

    On page 550, add new paragraph 3-5-9 as follows:

    3-5-9. OTHER NON-CHARTED AIRSPACE AREASa. Stationary or Moving Altitude Reservation (ALTRV). A

    Stationary or Moving ALTRV is announced via an airspace NOTAMissued by the Central Altitude Reservation Facility (CARF) orARTCC. These announcements will appear in CARF and/orARTCC NOTAMS. This airspace ensures non-participating IFRaircraft remain separated from special activity. Non-participatingVFR aircraft are permitted to fly through the area but shouldexercise vigilance.

    b. ATC ASSIGNED AIRSPACE. Airspace of defined vertical/lateral limits, assigned by ATC, for the purpose of providing airtraffic segregation between the specified activities being con-ducted within the assigned airspace and other IFR air traffic.ATCAA locations and scheduled activation information can befound on the FAA SUA website; a NOTAM will not be issued toannounce the activation of this airspace.

    Chapter 4. AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL

    4-2-4. AIRCRAFT CALL SIGNS: On page 565, revise subparagraph b.; delete subparagraph b.2. and both EXAMPLEs beneath subparagraphs b.1. and b.3.; insert new subparagraphs b.1.-b.3. including a new EXAMPLE beneath new subparagraph b.1.; revise and redesignate old subparagraphs b.1. and b.3. as new subparagraphs b.3.(a) and b.3.(b) respectively; and add newsubparagraphs b.4. and b.5. including a new NOTE and REFERENCE beneath new subparagraph b.4. as follows:

    * * * * *b. Air Ambulance Flights. * * * It is only intended for those

    missions of an urgent medical nature and to be utilized only forthat portion of the flight requiring priority handling. It is importantfor ATC to be aware of a flight’s MEDEVAC status, and it is thepilot’s responsibility to ensure that this information is provided toATC.

    1. To receive priority handling from ATC, the pilot must verballyidentify the flight in radio transmissions by stating “MEDEVAC”followed by the FAA authorized call sign (ICAO 3LD, US Special,or local) or the aircraft civil “N” registration numbers/letters.

    EXAMPLE–If the aircraft identification of the flight indicates DAL51, the pilotstates “MEDEVAC Delta Fifty One.”

    If the aircraft identification of the flight indicates MDSTR1, thepilot states “MEDEVAC Medstar One.”

    If the aircraft identification of the flight indicates N123G orLN123G, the pilot states “MEDEVAC One Two Three Golf”.

    2. If requested by the pilot, ATC will provide additional assist-ance (e.g., landline notifications) to expedite ground handling ofpatients, vital organs, or urgently needed medical materials.When possible make these requests to ATC via methods otherthan through ATC radio frequencies.

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  • GLEIM FAR/AIM 2021 UPDATES

    3. MEDEVAC flights may include:(a) Civilian air ambulance flights responding to medical emer-

    gencies (e.g., first call to an accident scene, carrying patients,organ donors, organs, or other urgently needed lifesaving medicalmaterial).

    (b) Air carrier and air taxi flights responding to medical emer-gencies. The nature of these medical emergency flights usuallyconcerns the transportation of urgently needed lifesaving medicalmaterials or vital organs, but can include inflight medical emer-gencies. It is imperative that the company/pilot determine, by thenature/urgency of the specific medical cargo, if priority ATCassistance is required.

    4. When filing a flight plan, pilots may include “L” for MEDEVACwith the aircraft registration letters/digits and/or include“MEDEVAC” in Item 11 (Remarks) of the flight plan or Item 18(Other Information) of an international flight plan. However, ATCwill only use these flight plan entries for informational purposes oras a visual indicator. ATC will only provide priority handling whenthe pilot verbally identifies the “MEDEVAC” status of the flight asdescribed in subparagraph b1 above.

    NOTE–Civilian air ambulance aircraft operating VFR and without a filedflight plan are eligible for priority handling in accordance withsubparagraph b1 above.

    REFERENCE–AIM, Para 5-1-8, Flight Plan (FAA Form 7233-1)-Domestic FlightsAIM, Para 5-1-9, International Flight Plan (FAA Form 7233-4)-IFRFlights (For Domestic or International Flights)

    5. ATC will also provide priority handling to HOSP and AIREVAC flights when verbally requested. These aircraft may file“HOSP” or “AIR EVAC” in either Item 11 (Remarks) of the flightplan or Item 18 of an international flight plan. For aircraft identi-fication in radio transmissions, civilian pilots will use normal callsigns when filing “HOSP” and military pilots will use the “EVAC”call sign.

    * * * * *

    4-3-18. TAXIING: On page 580, revise the REFERENCE beneath subparagraph b. as follows:

    * * * * *b. ATC clearances or instructions pertaining to * * *

    REFERENCE–AIM, Paragraph 7-4-1, General

    * * * * *

    4-5-6. TRAFFIC INFORMATION SERVICE (TIS): On page 601, add a new NOTE beneath subparagraph e.1. as follows:

    * * * * *e. Reports of TIS Malfunctions.

    1. Users of TIS can render valuable assistance in * * *NOTE–TIS operates at only those terminal Mode S radar sites depictedin FIG 4-5-5. Though similar in some ways, TIS is not related toTIS-B (Traffic Information Service-Broadcast).

    4-5-7. AUTOMATIC DEPENDENT SURVEILLANCE-BROADCAST (ADS-B) SERVICES: On page 604, revise subparagraphs f.-f.4. as follows:

    * * * * *f. Reports of ADS-B Malfunctions.

    * * * Since ADS-B performance is monitored by maintenancepersonnel rather than ATC, report malfunctions to the nearestFlight Service Station (FSS) facility by radio or telephone, or bysending an email to the ADS-B help desk at [email protected] should include:

    1. Condition observed;2. Date and time of observation;3. Altitude and location of observation;4. Type and call sign of the aircraft; and5. * * *

    4-5-8. TRAFFIC INFORMATION SERVICE-BROADCAST (TIS-B): On page 605, revise subparagraphs e.-e.4. as follows:* * * * *

    e. Reports of TIS-B Malfunctions.* * * Since TIS-B performance is monitored by maintenancepersonnel rather than ATC, report malfunctions to the nearestFlight Service Station (FSS) facility by radio or telephone, or bysending an email to the ADS-B help desk at [email protected] should include:

    1. Condition observed;2. Date and time of observation;3. Altitude and location of observation;4. Type and call sign of the aircraft; and5. * * *

    4-5-9. FLIGHT INFORMATION SERVICE-BROADCAST (FIS-B): On pages 605-606, revise subparagraphs c.-c.4., TBL 4-5-3, and the NOTE beneath TBL 4-5-3 as follows:

    * * * * *c. Reports of FIS-B Malfunctions.

    * * * Since FIS-B performance is monitored by maintenancepersonnel rather than ATC, report malfunctions to the nearestFlight Service Station (FSS) facility by radio or telephone, or bysending an email to the ADS-B help desk at [email protected] should include:

    1. Condition observed;2. Date and time of observation;3. Altitude and location of observation;4. Type and call sign of the aircraft; and5. * * *

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  • GLEIM FAR/AIM 2021 UPDATES

    FIS-B Over UAT Product Update and Transmission Intervals

    Product Update Interval1 Transmission Interval (95%)2 Basic Product

    AIRMET As Available 5 minutes Yes

    AWW/WW As Available, then at 15 minute intervals for 1 hour 5 minutes No

    Ceiling As Available 10 minutes No

    Convective SIGMET As Available, then at 15 minute intervals for 1 hour 5 minutes Yes

    D-ATIS As Available 1 minute No

    Echo Top 5 minutes 5 minutes No

    METAR/SPECI 1 minute (where available), As Available otherwise 5 minutes Yes

    MRMS NEXRAD (CONUS) 2 minutes 15 minutes Yes

    MRMS NEXRAD (Regional) 2 minutes 2.5 minutes Yes

    NOTAMs-D/FDC As Available 10 minutes Yes

    NOTAMs-TFR As Available 10 minutes Yes

    PIREP As Available 10 minutes Yes

    SIGMET As Available, then at 15 minute intervals for 1 hour 5 minutes Yes

    SUA Status As Available 10 minutes Yes

    TAF/AMEND 6 Hours (±15 minutes) 10 minutes Yes

    Temperature Aloft 12 Hours (±15 minutes) 10 minutes Yes

    TWIP As Available 1 minute No

    Winds aloft 12 Hours (±15 minutes) 10 minutes Yes

    Lightning strikes 3 5 minutes 5 minutes Yes

    Turbulence 3 1 minute 15 minutes Yes

    Icing, Forecast Potential (FIP) 3 60 minutes 15 minutes Yes

    Cloud tops 3 30 minutes 15 minutes Yes

    1 Minute AWOS 3 1 minute 10 minutes No

    Graphical-AIRMET 3 As Available 5 minutes Yes

    Center Weather Advisory (CWA) 3 As Available 10 minutes Yes

    Temporary Restricted Areas (TRA) As Available 10 minutes Yes

    Temporary Military Operations Areas (TMOA) As Available 10 minutes Yes

    TBL 4-5-31 The Update Interval is the rate at which the product data is available from the source.2 The Transmission Interval is the amount of time within which a new or updated product transmission must be completed (95%) andthe rate or repetition interval at which the product is rebroadcast (95%).3 The transmission and update intervals for the expanded set of basic meteorological products may be adjusted based on FAA andvendor agreement on the final product formats and performance requirements.

    NOTE−[1] Details concerning the content, format, and symbols of the various data link products provided should be obtained from the specific

    avionics manufacturer.

    [2] NOTAM-D and NOTAM-FDC products broadcast via FIS-B are limited to those issued or effective within the past 30 days.

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  • GLEIM FAR/AIM 2021 UPDATES

    4-5-10. AUTOMATIC DEPENDENT SURVEILLANCE-REBROADCAST (ADS-R): On page 606, revise subparagraphs b.-b.4. as follows:

    * * * * *b. Reports of ADS-R Malfunctions.

    * * * Since ADS-R performance is monitored by maintenancepersonnel rather than ATC, report malfunctions to the nearestFlight Service Station (FSS) facility by radio or telephone, or bysending an email to the ADS-B help desk at [email protected] should include:

    1. Condition observed;2. Date and time of observation;3. Altitude and location of observation;4. Type and call sign of the aircraft; and5. * * *

    Chapter 5. AIR TRAFFIC PROCEDURES

    5-1-1. PREFLIGHT PREPARATION: On page 615, revise the NOTE beneath subparagraph d. as follows:

    * * * * *d. FSSs are required to advise of pertinent * * *

    NOTE–Domestic Notices and International Notices are not providedduring a briefing unless specifically requested by the pilot sincethe FSS specialist has no way of knowing whether the pilot hasalready checked the Federal NOTAM System (FNS) NOTAMSearch System External links prior to calling. * * * Rememberto ask for these Notices if you have not already reviewed thisinformation, and to request all pertinent NOTAMs specific to yourflight.

    * * * * *

    5-1-3. NOTICE TO AIRMEN (NOTAM) SYSTEM: On page 620, replace subparagraphs g.-g.2. with new subparagraphs g.-g.2. asfollows:

    * * * * *g. Security NOTAMS:

    1. U.S. Domestic Security NOTAMS are FDC NOTAMS thatinform pilots of certain U.S. security activities or requirements,such as Special Security Instructions for aircraft operations to,from, within, or transitioning U.S. territorial airspace. TheseNOTAMS are found on the Federal NOTAM System (FNS)NOTAM Search website under the location designator KZZZ.

    2. United States International Flight Prohibitions, PotentialHostile Situations, and Foreign Notices are issued by the FAAand are found on the Federal NOTAM System (FNS) NOTAMSearch website under the location designator KICZ.

    5-1-11. FLIGHTS OUTSIDE U.S. TERRITORIAL AIRSPACE: On page 635, revise subparagraph e. as follows:

    * * * * *e. Current NOTAMs for foreign locations must also be reviewed.

    International Notices regarding specific countries may be ob-tained through the Federal NOTAM System (FNS) NOTAMSearch External Links or the Air Traffic Plans and Publicationswebsite. * * *

    * * * * *

    5-1-17. COLD TEMPERATURE OPERATIONS: On page 637, revise the REFERENCE as follows:

    * * * * *REFERENCE–AIM, Chapter 7, Section 3, Cold Temperature Barometric Altim-eter Errors, Setting Procedures, and Cold Temperature Airports(CTA)AIM, TBL 7-3-1, ICAO Cold Temperature Error Table

    5-2-7. DEPARTURE RESTRICTIONS, CLEARANCE VOID TIMES, HOLD FOR RELEASE, AND RELEASE TIMES: On page 640, revise subparagraph a.2. to add ADS-B as follows:

    a. * * ** * * * *

    2. Hold for Release. * * * However, prior to takeoff the pilotshould cancel the IFR flight plan and operate the transponder/ADS-B on the appropriate VFR code. * * *

    * * * * *

    5-5-4. INSTRUMENT APPROACH: On page 708, revise the REFERENCE beneath subparagraph a.4. as follows:

    a. Pilot.* * * * *

    4. * * *REFERENCE–AIM, Chapter 7, Section 3, Cold Temperature Barometric AltimeterErrors, Setting Procedures, and Cold Temperature Airports (CTA)AIM, TBL 7-3-1, ICAO Cold Temperature Error Table

    * * * * *

    5-5-5. MISSED APPROACH: On page 709, revise the REFERENCE beneath subparagraph a.5. as follows:

    a. Pilot.* * * * *

    5. * * *REFERENCE–AIM, Chapter 7, Section 3, Cold Temperature Barometric AltimeterErrors, Setting Procedures, and Cold Temperature Airports (CTA)AIM, TBL 7-3-1, ICAO Cold Temperature Error Table

    * * * * *

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  • GLEIM FAR/AIM 2021 UPDATES

    Chapter 7. SAFETY OF FLIGHT

    7-1-5. PREFLIGHT BRIEFING: On pages 743-744, revise the NOTE beneath subparagraph b.8.(c) and subparagraph b.10.(b) as follows:

    * * * * *b. Standard Briefing. * * *

    * * * * *8. Notices to Airmen (NOTAMs).

    * * * * *(c) * * *

    NOTE−[1] * * *

    [2] Airway NOTAMs, procedural NOTAMs, and NOTAMs thatare general in nature and not tied to a specific airport/facility (forexample, flight advisories and restrictions, open duration specialsecurity instructions, and special flight rules areas) are briefedsolely by pilot request. For complete flight information, pilots areurged to review the Domestic Notices and International Noticesfound in the External Links section of the Federal NOTAM Sys-tem (FNS) NOTAM Search System and the Chart SupplementU.S. In addition to obtaining a briefing.

    * * * * *10. Pilots may obtain the following from flight service

    station briefers upon request:

    * * * * *(b) A review of airway NOTAMs, procedural NOTAMs, and

    NOTAMs that are general in nature and not tied to a specific air-port/facility (for example, flight advisories and restrictions, openduration special security instructions, and special flight rulesareas), Domestic Notices and International Notices. DomesticNotices and International Notices are found in the External Linkssection of the Federal NOTAM System (FNS) NOTAM SearchSystem.

    * * * * *

    7-1-11. FLIGHT INFORMATION SERVICES (FIS): On page 751, redesignate subparagraph a. as an undesignated introductory paragraph, redesignate subsequent subparagraphs by promoting them one level, and revise redesignated subpara-graph a. On page 752, revise redesignated subparagraphs d.4., d.5., and d.7., redesignate redesignated subparagraph d.8. as subparagraph e., redesignate subsequent subparagraphs by promoting them two levels, revise redesignated subparagraph e.2., and delete redesignated subparagraphs e.2.(a)-e.2.(k). On page 753, revise redesignated subparagraphs e.5. an