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Objectives
• Defineimportantconceptsinthetwoapproaches
• DefinetherelationshipbetweenconceptsinMBSEandconceptsinBIM(andbyimplicationtherelationshipbetweenMBSE&BIM)
• Provideguidanceforprojectswishingtoutilisebothapproachesinparallelbyidentifyingtheirareasofsynergyandtension
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Team
• JamesTowers– Scarecrow(defactolead)• MikeBrownsword– PAConsulting(exAtkins)• AnneKemp– Atkins(BIMExpert)
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InitialApproach
• Defineacomparisonpattern– UsingtheFAFinlinewiththePatternswork-stream
• ProduceapreliminarycomparisonofMBSE&BIM
• ProduceandpaperforASEC2017• Reviewandre-planpostASEC
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PatternAims
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AFCV[Package]PatternAims[ArchitecturalFrameworkContextViewshowingApproachComparisonPatternaims]
ApproachComparisonPatternContext
«concern»CompareTwoApproaches
«stakeholderrole»KnowledgeSeeker
«concern»
DefineRelatioshipbetweenApproachElementsindifferent
Approches
«concern»DefineApproach
«concern»TraceConceptsSourceElements
«concern»DefineSource
Elements
«concern»DefineConceptsandthe
relatioshipsbetweenthemforasingleApproach
«constrain»
«include»
«include»
«include»
«constrain»
PatternConcepts
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ODV[Package]Concepts[OntologyDefinitionViewshowingApproachComparisonPatternconcepts]
«ontologyelement»Approach
notesAndefinedengineeringapproach
«ontologyelement»(MBSE)
Model-BasedSystemsEngineering
«ontologyelement»(MDA)
Model-DrivenArchitecture
«ontologyelement»(BIM)
BuildingInformationModeling
«ontologyelement»Concept
notesAdefinedConceptinasingleApproach
«ontologyelement»SourceElement
notesTheSourceofaConceptElement(ConceptorConceptRelationship)
«ontologyelement»ConceptComparison
notesComparisonofConceptsfromtwodifferentApproaches
«ontologyelement»ConceptRelationship
notesDefinesaRelationshipbetweentwoConceptsinthesameApproach
«ontologyelement»ApproachComparision
notesAnanalysisactivitytocomparetwoApproaches
«ontologyelement»Publication
«ontologyelement»Standard
«ontologyelement»Statement
notesAdescriptionoftheComparision
«ontologyelement»ConceptElement
{incomplete}
1..*
0..*
isdefinedin
1..*
{incomplete}
1..*
ApproachA
ApproachB
0..*
ConceptElementA
ConceptElementB
0..*
PatternViewpoints
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VRV[Package]Overview[ViewpointRelationshipViewshowingApproachComparisonPatternViewpoints]
«viewpoint»(ADVp)
ApproachDefintionViewpoint
«viewpoint»(CDVp)
ConceptDefintionViewpoint
«viewpoint»(SEVp)
SourceElementViewpoint
«viewpoint»(CCVp)
ConceptComparisionViewpoint
«viewpoint»(CRVp)
ConceptRelationshipViewpoint
0..*
ComparesConceptsdefinedon
2
1..*
DefinesConceptsforanApproachdefinedon
1
1..*
TracesConceptstoSourceElementsdefinedon
1..* 1..*
ShowstheRelatiohsipsbetweenConcepts
definedon
1
BIMApproachDefinition
bdd[package]BuildingInformationModeling(BIM)[BIMApproach(ADV)]
«Approach»(BIML2)
BuildingInformationModeling(Level2)
«Approach»(BIM)
BuildingInformationModeling
«Approach»(BIML1)
BuildingInformationModeling(Level1)
«Approach»(BIML0)
BuildingInformationModeling(Level0)
«Approach»(BIML3)
BuildingInformationModeling(Level3)
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BIMSourceElements
SEV[Package]BuildingInformationModeling(BIM)[BIMSourceElementView]
«sourceelement»PAS1192-2:2013.IncorporatingCorrigendumNo.1:Specificationfor
informationmanagementforthecapital/deliveryphaseofconstructionprojectsusingbuildinginformationmodelling
date=2013location=reference=PAS1192-2:2013.IncorporatingCorrigendumNo.1status=type=Standardversion=2
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BIMConcepts
bdd[package]BuildingInformationModeling(BIM)[BIMDefintion(CDV)]
«sourceelement»PAS1192-2:2013.Incorporating
CorrigendumNo.1:Specificationforinformationmanagementforthe
capital/deliveryphaseofconstructionprojectsusingbuilding
informationmodelling
«Concept»(BIM)
DesignProcess
«Concept»(BIM)
ConstructionProcess
«Concept»(BIM)
OperatingProcess
«Concept»(BIM)
InfrastructureAsset
«Concept»(BIM)
Building
«Concept»(BIM)
ElectronicObject-OrientedInformation
«Approach»(BIM)
BuildingInformationModeling
notes“[A]processofdesigning,constructingoroperatingabuildingorinfrastructureassetusingelectronicobject-orientedinformation”
0..1 0..1 0..1 0..10..1 1
«trace»
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BIMConcepts2bdd[package]Models[BIMModels(CDV)]
«Concept»(BIM)
ElectronicObject-OrientedInformation
«Concept»(BIM)Model
«Concept»(BIM)
ProjectInformationModel
notesInformationmodeldevelopedduringthedesignandconstructionphaseofaproject
«Concept»(BIM)
DesignIntentModel
notesInitialversionoftheprojectinformationmodel(PIM)developedbythedesignsuppliers
«Concept»(BIM)
VirtualConstructionModel
notesSubsequentversionoftheprojectinformationmodeldevelopedfromthedesignintentmodelbytheconstructionsupplierandtheirsupplychain.
«Concept»(BIM)
AssetInformationModel
notesMaintainedinformationmodelusedtomanage,maintainandoperatetheasset
«sourceelement»PAS1192-2:2013.IncorporatingCorrigendumNo.1:Specificationfor
informationmanagementforthecapital/deliveryphaseofconstructionprojectsusingbuildinginformationmodelling
«assumption»(BIM)
ElectroincOOInformationisaModel
notesItisassumedthat"ElectronicObject-OrientedInformation"isasynonymformodel
«trace»
«trace»
«Synonm»
«trace»
«trace»
«trace»
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BIMConcepts3
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bdd[package]ProjectStages[BIMProjectStages]
«Concept»(BIM)
ProjectStage
«Approach»(BIM)
BuildingInformationModeling
«Concept»(BIM)
BriefStage
«Concept»(BIM)
ConceptStage
«Concept»(BIM)
DefinitionStage
«Concept»(BIM)
DesignStage
«Concept»(BIM)Build&
CommissionStage
«Concept»(BIM)
HandoverandCloseoutStage
«Concept»(BIM)
OperationStage
«sourceelement»PAS1192-2:2013.IncorporatingCorrigendumNo.1:Specificationforinformationmanagementforthe
capital/deliveryphaseofconstructionprojectsusingbuildinginformationmodelling «trace»
BIMConceptRelationshipsbdd[package]BuildingInformationModeling(BIM)[BIMConceptRelationshipView(CRV)]
«Concept»(BIM)
ConstructionProcess
«Concept»(BIM)
DesignProcess«Concept»
(BIM)OperatingProcess
«Concept»(BIM)
InfrastructureAsset
«Concept»(BIM)
Building
Needtoverify
(BIM)Model
«Concept»(BIM)
AssetInformationModel
(BIM)ProjectInformationModel
«Concept»(BIM)
VirtualConstructionModel
(BIM)ProjectInformationModel
«Concept»(BIM)
DesignIntentModel
usedtoperform
0..1
developedfrom
1
produces
1..*
constructs
0..*
1..*
designs
0..*
1..*
operates
0..*
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MBSEApproachDefinition
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bdd[package]Model-B...
«Approach»(SE)
SystemsEngineering
«Approach»(MBSE)
Model-BasedSystemsEngineering
SESourceElementsSEV[Package]SystemsEngineering(SE)[SESourceElementView]
«sourceelement»ISO/IEC/IEEE15288:2015Systemsandsoftwareengineering--
Systemlifecycleprocesses
date=2015location=reference=status=type=Standardversion=
«sourceelement»ISO/IEC/IEEE24748-1:2010GuidetoLifeCycleManagment
date=2010location=reference=status=type=Standardversion=1
«sourceelement»INCOSESystemsEngineeringVision2020
date=2007location=reference=status=type=Publicationversion=
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MBSEConcepts
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bdd[package]Model-BasedSystemsEngineering(MBSE)[MBSEConcepts(CDV)]
(SE)SystemsEngineering
«Approach»(MBSE)
Model-BasedSystemsEngineering
notesTheformalizedapplicationofmodellingtosupportsystemsrequirements,design,analysis,verification,andvalidationactivitiesbeginningintheconceptualdesignphaseandcontinuingthroughoutdevelopmentandlaterlifecyclephases.
«Concept»(MBSE)Model
«Concept»(SE)
ISO15288TechnicalProcess
«Concept»(SE)
ISO24748LifeCycleStage
«assumption»LifeCyclePhase=LifeCycleStage
notesItisassumedthattheConceptLifeCyclePhaseisequivalenttotheConceptLifeCycleStage
«sourceelement»INCOSESystemsEngineeringVision
2020
Multiplicitynotdefined
5..*
«trace»
6
MBSEConcepts2bdd[package]TechnicalProcesses[ISO15288:TechnicalProcessesPart1]
«Concept»(SE)
ISO15288TechnicalProcess
«Concept»(SE)
BusinessorMissionAnalyisisProcess
«Concept»(SE)
StakeholderNeedsandRequirementsTechnicalProcess
«Concept»(SE)
SystemsRequirmentsDefintionProcess
«Concept»(SE)
ArchitectureDefinitionProcess
«Concept»(SE)
DesignDefintionProcess
«Concept»(SE)
SystemAnalysisProcess
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MBSEConcepts3bdd[package]TechnicalProcesses[ISO15288:TechnicalProcessesPart2]
«Concept»(SE)
ImplimentationProcess
«Concept»(SE)
IntegrationProcess
«Concept»(SE)
VerificationProcess
«Concept»(SE)
TransitionProcess
«Concept»(SE)
ValidationProcess
«Concept»(SE)
OperationProcess
«Concept»(SE)
MaintenanceProcess
«Concept»(SE)
DisposalProcess
«Concept»(SE)
ISO15288TechnicalProcess
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MBSEConcepts4
bdd[package]ISO24748:GuidetoLifeCycleManagement[ISO24748:LifeCycleStages]
«Concept»(SE)
ISO24748LifeCycleStage
«Concept»(SE)
ConceptualDesignStage
«Concept»(SE)
DevelopmentStage
«Concept»(SE)
ProductionStage
«Concept»(SE)
UtilizationStage
«Concept»(SE)
SupportStage
«Concept»(SE)
RetirementStage
«sourceelement»ISO/IEC/IEEE24748-1:2010
GuidetoLifeCycleManagment«trace»
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MBSEConceptRelationships
bdd[package]Model-BasedSystemsEngineering(MBSE)[MBSEConcept...
«Concept»(MBSE)Model
«Concept»(SE)
ISO15288TechnicalProcess
«Concept»(SE)
ISO24748LifeCycleStage
0..*
supports
5..*
1..*
executedduring
1..*
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BIMvSELifeCycleStageComparison
bdd[package]LifeCycleStageComparision[LifeCycleStageComparision]
(BIM)ProjectStage
«Concept»(BIM)
BriefStage
(BIM)ProjectStage
«Concept»(BIM)
ConceptStage
(BIM)ProjectStage
«Concept»(BIM)
DefinitionStage
(BIM)ProjectStage
«Concept»(BIM)
DesignStage
(BIM)ProjectStage
«Concept»(BIM)
Build&CommissionStage
(BIM)ProjectStage
«Concept»(BIM)
HandoverandCloseoutStage
(BIM)ProjectStage
«Concept»(BIM)
OperationStage
(SE)ISO24748LifeCycleStage
«Concept»(SE)
ConceptualDesignStage
(SE)ISO24748LifeCycleStage
«Concept»(SE)
DevelopmentStage
(SE)ISO24748LifeCycleStage
«Concept»(SE)
ProductionStage
(SE)ISO24748LifeCycleStage
«Concept»(SE)
UtilizationStage
(SE)ISO24748LifeCycleStage
«Concept»(SE)
SupportStage
(SE)ISO24748LifeCycleStage
«Concept»(SE)
RetirementStage
HaveyettoidentifyanoverlappingConceptinBIM
«overlap»
«overlap»«overlap»«overlap»«overlap»
«overlap»
«overlap»«overlap»«overlap»
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Deliverables&NextSteps
• BasicsofComparisonPatternDefined– Theseneedstobecompletedandrefined
• PaperforASEC2017submitted– Unfortunatelythiswasrejected– Incorporatefeedbackandpublishelsewhere?
• ExtendMBSE-BIManalysis– Includemoresourcesandconcepts
• Writerecommendationsforcoexistence
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