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Update of Defra’s Green Claims Guidance Research Conducted 2009-10

Update of Defra’s - OECDGreen Ads by Sector – meta sectors Public information 21% Energy 20% Automobile 15% Food/consumables 10% Retail/service 9% Home - general 7% Infrastructure

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  • Update of Defra’s Green Claims Guidance Research Conducted 2009-10

  • To gain a better understanding of:

    – Type and range of claims on market (across sectors)

    – Industry perception of green claims and guidance

    –Consumer response to green claims

    Overarching Research Aims

  • Analysis of Green Claims in the UK, 2006 - 2009

    Green Light for Green Claims?

  • Methodology

    • Source – Search of Xtreme database with 40+ ‘green’ search

    terms, providing a total of 4,083 ads over Jan 2006 – March

    2009 (from a total of 598,134 adverts held by Xtreme)

    • Main caveat: a green claim is only classified as such if the

    green information forms the main or a key part of the ad’s

    message. Supplementary green information (e.g. footnotes or

    a smaller element of the ad) is unlikely to have been captured.

  • Number of green ads (per quarter)

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    20

    06

    Q1

    20

    06

    Q2

    20

    06

    Q3

    20

    06

    Q4

    20

    07

    Q1

    20

    07

    Q2

    20

    07

    Q3

    20

    07

    Q4

    20

    08

    Q1

    20

    08

    Q2

    20

    08

    Q3

    20

    08

    Q4

    20

    09

    Q1

  • Share of Green Ads - % of all ads

    0.0%

    0.2%

    0.4%

    0.6%

    0.8%

    1.0%

    1.2% 2

    00

    6Q

    1

    20

    06

    Q2

    20

    06

    Q3

    20

    06

    Q4

    20

    07

    Q1

    20

    07

    Q2

    20

    07

    Q3

    20

    07

    Q4

    20

    08

    Q1

    20

    08

    Q2

    20

    08

    Q3

    20

    08

    Q4

    20

    09

    Q1

  • Share of Green ads – against all ads

    2006Q1

    2006Q2

    2006Q3

    2006Q4

    2007Q1

    2007Q2

    2007Q3

    2007Q4

    2008Q1

    2008Q2

    2008Q3

    2008Q4

    2009Q1

    Green ads 132 180 213 279 365 485 451 390 453 403 250 247 231

    Total ads 39951 41420 43964 51950 47691 44711 39558 56712 41854 38206 54409 60495 37213

    0

    10000

    20000

    30000

    40000

    50000

    60000

    Nu

    mb

    er

    of

    ads

    regi

    ste

    red

  • Locations of Green Ads

    Press 68%

    Television 15%

    Internet 8%

    Radio 4%

    Outdoor 4%

    Cinema 1%

  • Locations of Green Ads 2

    Broadsheet 38%

    Magazine 26%

    Trade publication 13%

    Tabloid 10%

    Local paper 10%

    Freesheet 3%

  • Green Ads by Sector – in detail

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    Co

    nsu

    mer

    uti

    litie

    s

    Pu

    blic

    info

    rmat

    ion

    Car

    /veh

    icle

    Ban

    kin

    g/f

    inan

    cial

    ser

    vice

    s

    Ener

    gy -

    co

    rpo

    rate

    Foo

    d a

    nd

    dri

    nk

    Loca

    l go

    vern

    men

    t

    Ho

    me/

    bu

    sin

    ess …

    Sup

    erm

    arke

    t

    New

    s /

    med

    ia

    Det

    erge

    nts

    /ho

    use

    ho

    ld …

    Car

    dea

    lers

    hip

    Ele

    ctri

    cal g

    oo

    ds

    Pri

    nti

    ng

    and

    sta

    tio

    nar

    y

    Car

    ser

    vice

    s/ac

    cess

    ori

    es

    Co

    mp

    ute

    r/so

    ftw

    are/

    har

    d…

    Trav

    el/t

    ran

    spo

    rt

    NG

    O g

    ree

    n

    Bea

    uty

    Larg

    esca

    le …

    NG

    O o

    ther

    Bu

    sin

    ess …

    Air

    craf

    t/ai

    rtra

    vel

    Ret

    aile

    rs M

    isc

    Clo

    thin

    g/a

    cces

    sori

    es

    Bab

    y p

    rod

    uct

    s

    Re

    cycl

    ing

    /was

    te …

    Alc

    oh

    ol

    Co

    nsu

    me

    r …

    On

    line

    reta

    iler/

    bu

    sin

    ess

    Min

    eral

    Ph

    arm

    aceu

    tica

    ls/h

    ealt

    h

    Co

    mm

    un

    icat

    ion

    s

    Toile

    t p

    aper

    Ch

    em

    ical

    ind

    ust

    ry

    Gar

    den

    ing

    Pet

    pro

    du

    cts

    Rea

    l est

    ate/

    pro

    per

    ty

    Polit

    ical

  • Green Ads by Sector – meta sectors

    Public information 21%

    Energy 20%

    Automobile 15%

    Food/consumables 10%

    Retail/service 9%

    Home - general 7%

    Infrastructure 6%

    Pharmaceutical/ chemical

    5%

    Business 4%

    Travel 3%

  • Green Ads by Brand – top 20

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    160

    180

    Bri

    tish

    Gas

    BP

    Bri

    tish

    Pe

    tro

    leu

    m

    Car

    bo

    n T

    rust

    Tran

    spo

    rt fo

    r Lo

    nd

    on

    Rec

    ycle

    No

    w

    Ener

    gy S

    avin

    g Tr

    ust

    Lexu

    s

    Co

    -op

    erat

    ive

    Shel

    l

    E.O

    N

    Toyo

    ta

    Np

    ow

    er

    Ari

    el

    Cu

    rrys

    Sco

    ttis

    h P

    ow

    er

    EDF

    Ener

    gy

    Sain

    sbu

    ry's

    HSB

    C

    Jup

    iter

    Sco

    ttis

    h G

    as

    Nu

    mb

    er

    of

    Ad

    s

  • Purpose of ad

  • Purpose of ad by meta sector

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    90%

    100%

    Banking/financial services

    Car/vehicle Consumer utilities Energy - corporate Public information

    Pe

    rce

    nta

    ge o

    f ad

    vert

    s fr

    om

    se

    cto

    r

    Sector

    Public info

    Product/service

    Policy info

    CSR

  • Green ads by Concept Conveyed

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700 G

    ree

    n

    Rec

    yclin

    g

    Fin

    anci

    al …

    Ener

    gy …

    Car

    bo

    n

    Eco

    /En

    viro

    nm

    Ener

    gy

    Pla

    net

    Ear

    th

    Org

    anic

    Ren

    ewab

    le …

    Emis

    sio

    ns

    - …

    Clim

    ate

    chan

    ge

    Futu

    re

    Cle

    an

    Eth

    ical

    /Ch

    arit

    a…

    Nat

    ure

    Hyb

    rid

    Wild

    life/

    Co

    nse

    Sust

    ain

    able

    Bio

    fuel

    Wat

    er

    Co

    rpo

    rate

    Foss

    ilfu

    el

    Hea

    lth

    Loca

    l

    Free

    -ran

    ge

    Nu

    clea

    r

  • Concepts broken down further - carbon

  • Concepts vary by sector – e.g. auto vs…

    0.0%

    2.0%

    4.0%

    6.0%

    8.0%

    10.0%

    12.0%

    14.0%

    16.0%

    18.0%P

    ercen

    tage o

    f C

    ar/V

    eh

    icle

    adverts in

    vokin

    g c

    on

    cept

  • …electrical & electronics

  • Where are we now: Industry?

    • Current claims represent "toe in the water”

    • Wide range of practices used for developing and managing claims

    • Widespread concern about green marketing being devalued

    • Confusion around green claims is a barrier

    • Trend towards more strategic claims

  • Links to consultation:

    Consultation:

    http://www.defra.gov.uk/corporate/consult/green-claims/index.htm

    Contact

    [email protected]

    http://www.defra.gov.uk/corporate/consult/green-claims/index.htmhttp://www.defra.gov.uk/corporate/consult/green-claims/index.htmhttp://www.defra.gov.uk/corporate/consult/green-claims/index.htmhttp://www.defra.gov.uk/corporate/consult/green-claims/index.htmmailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]