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8/13/2019 Up to date No.62 - December 2013
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/up-to-date-no62-december-2013 1/8
A rocket attack has killed three members of an Iranian opposition group in Iraq, thegroup and its parent organisation say.
They say a number of people from the Mujahideen-e-Khalq (MEK) group were injured
at Camp Liberty in Baghdad.
Baghdad has in the past repeatedly denied attacking the group.
MEK members fought with Iraq against Iran in the 1980s, but have since fallen out with the current Iraqi government.
In an emailed message, the Paris-based National Council of Resistance of Iran (NCRI), the MEK's parent group, said
dozens of missiles hit the camp on Thursday evening.
It said two residents were killed and a third later died in hospital of his wounds.
The US condemned the attack "in the strongest terms" and urged Iraq to better protect the camp.
An Iranian-backed Shia militia, al-Mukhtar Army, said it had fired rockets at the camp, Reuters news agency reported.
The camp is located in a former US military base, near Baghdad's airport.
The Iraqi authorities have made no public comments on the report. However, one security official was quoted by the
Associated Press as saying four rockets hit the camp, injuring two people.
In September, the MEK accused Iraqi
forces of attacking Camp Ashraf north
-east of Baghdad and killing 52 of the
group's members.
In recent years, Baghdad has been
trying to dismantle MEK camps and
eject the group.
Iran considers the MEK a terrorist
group.
The group was removed from the US
state department's list of terrorist
organisations last year.
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http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-25523482
Iran dissidents 'killed in Iraq missile attack' Bbc.co.uk, December 27, 2013
Dozens of missiles hit Camp Liberty, the Iranian group claims
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(Reuters) - A camp of Iranian dissidents in the Iraqi capital
was hit by rockets on Thursday in an attack the group said
killed three residents and seriously wounded several others.
A Shi'ite militia claimed responsibility for the attack on the
Mujahadin-e-Khalq (MEK) camp in western Baghdad, which
has repeatedly been the target of mortar and rocket attacks
in recent months.
The group, which calls for the overthrow of Iran's clerical
leaders and fought on Iraq's side during the Iran-Iraq war in
the 1980s, is no longer welcome in Iraq under the Shi'ite-led
government that came to power after the 2003 U.S.-led
invasion.
A Paris-based spokesman for the MEK, Shahin Gobadi, said
three people had been killed when "Camp Liberty," located
in a former U.S. military compound, was hit with dozens of
missiles.
Several of the wounded were in a critical condition, said
Gobadi, adding that more than 50 had been reported
injured. The group accused the government of Prime
Minister Nuri al-Maliki of being behind the attack in an
attempt to win support from Iran's government ahead of
elections next year.
Iraqi authorities have repeatedly denied involvement in
attacks on the group.
In a rare claim of responsibility for attacks on the MEK,
Wathiq al-Batat, commander of the al-Mukhtar Army militia,
told Reuters his group had fired 20 Katyusha rockets and
mortar rounds at the camp.
"We've asked (the government) to expel them from the
country many times, but they are still here," he said,
accusing the group of communicating with Sunni and Shi'ite
politicians he said were linked to al Qaeda.
The U.S. State Department condemned the attack "in the
strongest terms." In a statement, it urged the Iraqi
government to take additional steps to secure the camp
against further violence and "to find the perpetrators andhold them accountable for the attack."
Al-Mukhtar Army is a relatively new Shi'ite militia, which has
http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/12/27/us-iraq-violence-iranians-idUSBRE9BP0HC20131227
said it is supported and funded by Iran. Batat is a former
leader of the more well-known Kata'ib Hezbollah militia.
Shahriar Kia, another spokesman for MEK who lives in the
camp he said houses about 3,000 Iranian dissidents, said
two men were killed when a rocket fell near their caravan.
"I saw two caravans set ablaze and black smoke billowing,"
he said. "We are still taking shelter inside the caravans outof fear of more shelling."
Police sources confirmed the camp had been targeted by
mortars and said four wounded Iranians had been
transported to a hospital in western Baghdad.
More than 50 people were killed at a separate MEK camp
north of Baghdad in September. The attack drew
condemnation from the United States and Britain.
(Reporting by Suadad al-Salhy, Ahmed Rasheed and
Kareem Raheem; Additional reporting by Peter Cooney inWashington; Writing by Alexander Dziadosz; Editing by
David Evans and Bill Trott)
Iranian dissidents say rockets hit
their Baghdad camp, kill three Reuters.com, December 26, 2013
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By Michael Rubin
The last quarter century has been a time of great change
across the globe, much of which has been for the better.
The number of electoral democracies has grown from 69 in
1989 to 118 today. Despite Russia’s resurgence, the
instability wrought by the Arab Spring, and the dangers
posed by rogue regimes, the world remains far freer now
than at any point in history.
How tragic it is, then, that so many tens of thousands
remain effectively imprisoned in political concentration
camps. North Korea, of course, is the world’s worst
violator. According to the Guardian, the left’s flagship
paper, up to 200,000 North Koreans remain imprisoned.
CNN has detailed some of the ongoing horror in the six
camps, and any report from the Committee for Human
Rights in North Korea is worth reading. The Hermit
Kingdom is not alone, though.
For decades, China has also maintained a series of ―re-
education through labor‖ [laojiao] camps. And while the
Chinese government has recently promised to dismantle its
network, actions ultimately speak louder than words.
The United States might have little leverage over China and
North Korea, but low-hanging fruit which could be resolved
with American diplomatic pressure does exist. The
Mujahedin al-Khalq (MKO) is correct to castigate those who
believe that the Iranian government or its militia proxies
should enjoy an open season on group members. Opposing
massacres is not synonymous with support for the group,
however; it may no longer be a U.S.-designated terror
group, but remains just as much an authoritarian cult. And
while MKO spokesmen may castigate the Iraqi government
and the Iranian regime, the real victims of the MKO
lay within the group itself. Camp Liberty—the successor to
Camp Ashraf —exists as much if not more to keep MKO
members insulated from the real world and under the
control of MKO leader Maryam Rajavi’s commissars than
as a means of protection for group members.
Other camps exist in the Tindouf province of southwestern
Algeria. Here, perhaps 40,000 residents of southern
Morocco, Algeria, western Mali, and northern Mauritania
languish in camps controlled by the once-Marxist Polisario
Front, largely kept from returning home by the group’s
political commissars and the Algerian government. During a
recent visit to Dakhla, in Western Sahara, I had the
opportunity to speak to former members who described not
only their own escape from the camps, but the attempts by
others who were forcibly returned to the camps, where
Polisario authorities punished them for the audacity of
seeking to return home rather than languish in camps 22
years after the war between Morocco and Algeria ended.Simply put, Polisario realizes that if the camps close, the
gravy train of international assistance would end and the
Polisario would lose its raison d’être.
The Polisario is not the only Cold War remnant stubbornly
holding hostages. The Revolutionary Armed Forces of
Columbia also engages in the practice, holding some
prisoners for more than a decade. While some journalists
parachute in and whitewash just what happens in FARC
camps, it is hard to see ―cultural programming‖ as anything
other than an attempt at ideological re-education.
The Obama administration came into office seemingly
committed to prioritizing human rights, never mind the
debates about how best to guarantee rights, freedom, and
liberty. The State Department became a revolving door not
only for journalists, but for human-rights advocates, most
notably Human Rights Watch’s Tom Malinowski and writer
Samantha Power. Increasingly, however, it seems such
figures are either window dressing for an administration so
disinterested in human rights that it is willing to sanction
political concentration and re-education camps or, worse
yet, that these figures are so permeated by moral
equivalency and skewed in their understanding of what
universal human rights are that they are willing to normalize
with the regimes, sponsors, and groups which engage in
such practices.
Concentration camps and slavery (discussed in a previous
post) are two phenomena that simply should not exist in the
21st century. That they do is a sad testament to the reality
of regimes like North Korea’s, China’s, Algeria’s,
Venezuela’s, and Cuba’s, and the choices which successive
U.S. administrations–both Democrat and Republican–have
made to not let such issues be stumbling blocks to
engaging with the United States on other issues.
http://www.commentarymagazine.com/2013/12/16/its-time-to-close-the-camps/
It’s Time to Close the Camps
Commentarymagazine.com, December 16, 2013
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By Delyan Martov, Translation: Iran-Interlink
Sofia December 25 2013: …According to the American TV
channel NBC and other media reports, the MEK played its
role in the assassination of Iranian nuclear scientists. Ac-
cording to other data, the organization was also involved in
the murder of Mojtaba Ahmadi, the IRGC cybersecurity ser-
vice commander, as well as in a serious accident at the
factory for …
U.S. to move 3000 terrorists to Romania
As it became known from the Romanian Foreign Ministry
employees dialogue in a social network ―WordPress‖ http://
danamarca70.wordpress.com/2013/12/18/48875763/
Currently the U.S. and the Romanian government are nego-
tiating the deployment about 3 thousand representatives of
the terrorist organization ―Mojahedin-e Khalq‖ (MEK) on theterritory of Romania. It is assumed that in the case of the
Romanian leadership consent members of the group will be
compactly settled near the city of Craiova.
According to Ioana Raiciu and Dana Marca, the Romanian
Foreign Ministry employees
http://ioraiciu.wordpress.com/2013/12/16/intalnire-kerry-
corlatean-la-ministeriala-nato/
The U.S. State Secretary and the Romanian Foreign Minister
discussed the issue of militants migration during the meet-ing in Brussels in early December. John Kerry’s adviser
Jonathan Weiner who deals with the problem of MEK migra-
tion is to arrive in Romania with the same purpose.
I turned to the Romanian Foreign Ministry press service for
confirmation of these data by phone using the telephone
numbers listed on the ministry’s website, but they refused
to give any comments, saying this is a too sensitive issue.
Indeed, the disclosure of the information about moving
about 3 thousand terrorists to the country is sure to cause a
violent public backlash against the government. At thesame time, the information leak to the Internet possibly
means that Romanian authorities are trying to test the wa-
ters before making official statements.
So what sort of an organization the ―Mujahedin-e Khalq‖ is?
―Mojahedin-e Khalq‖ is an Iranian Islamist terrorist organi-
zation in exile, which advocates the overthrow of the Islamic
Republic of Iran. Since its inception in the mid 60s, this
group has made numerous assassination attempts on the
Iranian leadership, murdered the U.S. military personnel
and civilians, supported the seizure of the U.S. Embassy in
Tehran in 1979 calling for the execution of embassy staff.
In 1981 MEK members killed 70 Iranian officials including
the prime minister, the president and the head of the judici-
ary. A decade later, they organized a coordinated attack on
the Iranian embassies in 13 countries. During the Iran-Iraq
War, 1980-88, the group fought against Iran on the side of
Saddam Hussein. In total the organization killed more than
50 thousand people in different countries.
In 1997, the U.S. State Department put the MEK into a list
of terrorist organizations. And in 2002, the European Union
did the same, but in 2009 the EU crossed it out of the list.
And in 2012, the United States followed the example. At the
same time, the organization is still considered a terrorist
one in Iran and Iraq.
One can hardly say that the MEK has completely aban-
doned the ideas of terror. According to the American TV
channel NBC and other media reports, the MEK played its
role in the assassination of Iranian nuclear scientists. Ac-
cording to other data, the organization was also involved in
the murder of Mojtaba Ahmadi, the IRGC cybersecurity ser-
vice commander, as well as in a serious accident at the
factory for the production of heavy water in Arak in autumn
2013.
According to the American TV channel CNN, a terrorist or-
ganization has a strict military structure. The MEK head-
quarters is based in the so-called Ashraf ―refugee camp‖ in
Iraq.
(link to video of CNN: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wSm24lSrvNA)
http://iran-interlink.org/wordpress/?p=4406 /
http://frognews.bg/news_63138/
U.S. to move 3000 terrorists to Romania
(Mojahedin Khalq, MKO, MEK, Rajavicult)
Frognews.bg, December 20, 2013
continues on page 7 ...
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By Christoph Dickey
On Saturday, 7 December 2013, in an auditorium at the
Bourse in Paris, France, Maryam Rajavi and the Mujahadeen
-e-Khalq (MEK) held a meeting with several notable support-
ers including former New York Mayor and Republican Presi-
dential Candidate Rudy Giuliani, former Vermont Governor
and Democratic Presidential
Candidate Howard Dean,former attorney general in
the George W. Bush admini-
stration Michael Mucasey,
a n d S o u t h A f r i c a n
Archbishop Desmond Tutu's
daughter Naomi Nontombi
Tutu. Over the years, de-
spite it cult-like practices
and even when it was for-
mally labeled a terrorist
organization, the organiza-
tion managed to acquire
quite a list of high-profile ex-
dignitaries in the United
States.
I went to cover the event because I think the group may wind
up playing a role of one sort and another helping to
undermine American and European efforts to reach an
agreement with Iran to forestall and foreclose its nuclear
weapons capability.
There are several ways the MEK might do this.
It was listed by the U.S. State Department as a terrorist
organization until last year for reasons outlined in
this Council on Foreign Relations Backgrounder. Despite
official denials, it may yet try to use violence inside Iran to
undermine the talks, knowing full well that any terrorist
incidents will serve the hardliners in the regime and
"exacerbate the contradictions," as leftist revolutionaries
used to say. When Iranian scientists have been killed,
suspicion often has fallen on the MEK, the Israelis, or both.
The MEK claims to have extensive intelligence resources on
the ground in Iran and claims credit for the important
revelation in 2002 of the regime's secret nuclear program,
Notes on the Mujahadeen-e-Khalq
(MEK) and Americans in ParisChristoperdickey.blogspot.co.uk, December 08, 2013
http://christopherdickey.blogspot.co.uk/2013/12/the-mujahadeen-e-khalq-mek-and.html?spref=fb
although there has been extensive speculation that the
actual intelligence was supplied to the MEK by the Israelis.
Its ability to float information -- or disinformation -- about
the regime's activities could complicate debate inside the
the United States.
To the extent the MEK claims credit for adding to the
pressure on the Iranian
government to negotiate itstrengthens the hand of
those inside Iran who want to
discredit the negotiators.
But its greatest disruptive
ability at the moment may
well be connected to the way
t h e I r a n i a n - b a c k e d
government of Iraq has
treated MEK members in
various camps there. On
September 1 this year, 52 of
them were killed, allegedly by
special forces from the Iraqi
Ministry of Interior, and
seven (six of them women) are alleged to have been taken
hostage.
Why the Iraqi government would do this, even with
prodding from the Iranians, is something of a mystery. One
obvious possibility would be revenge: the MEK sided with
the mullahs to overthrow the shah, then attempted, and
failed, to take over the revolution; it subsequently blew up
scores of top Iranian religious leaders, and after Saddam
Hussein invaded Iran it sided with his forces. More than 20
years later, when the United States led the invasion of Iraq
to overthrow Saddam, the MEK still supported him. But
U.S. forces decided its members might be used in some
way as a card in future negotiations with Iran and the more
than 3,000 MEK members in Iraq were put in a camp,
disarmed, and began an existence in legal, political and
diplomatic limbo. As the United States withdrew from Iraq
in 2011, fears mounted that the government of Prime
Minister Maliki would simply ship the Iranian MEK
members across the border to face the tender mercies of
Rudolph Giuliani and Maryam Rajavi - Photo by CSD
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the government in Tehran.
That did not happen. Instead their camp at Ashraf was
closed after a violent incursion by Iraqi forces and they were
sent to Camp Liberty on the outskirts of Baghdad (although
they are still referred to by the MEK as "Ashrafis," which is
why in my tweets there were some references to killings at
Camp Ashraf that were in fact at Camp Liberty).
The United States and the United Nations High
Commissioner for Refugees assured the Ashrafis that they
would be resettled in other countries, but that process has
been very slow and one of the few countries willing to accept
them even temporarily for medical care has been Albania.
The camp came under repeated mortar attacks, and then
came the September 1 killings and abductions.
Giuliani, Dean and others who worked to get the MEK
"delisted" from the State Department's catalogue of foreign
terrorist organizations were involved to some extent in the
assurances given the MEK that they would be protected at
Camp Liberty and relocated in a timely fashion.
Giuliani argued yesterday that the issue of the Ashrafis and
the nuclear negotiations should be linked, something the
Obama administration is very unlikely to do. Dean claimed
that failure to protect the Ashrafis dishonored the United
States of America.
Following are my live tweets from the meeting:
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To see all tweets visit: http://
christopherdickey.blogspot.co.uk/2013/12/the-mujahadeen-e-
khalq-mek-and.html?spref=fb
You can see a straight column in blue and white uniform
marching on a spacious area framed by the lion sculptures.
According to Michael Ware, the author of the video, back in2007 Camp Ashraf numbered about 4,000 fighters and
was one of the best military bases in Iraq. The MEK has
more than 2,000 tanks, artillery, armored personnel carri-
ers and air defense means. The territory is a small town
with shopping malls and hospitals, blooming gardens,
monuments and fountains, which is totally unexpected in
war-torn Iraq.
Moreover the Iranian Mujahideen are considered to be
involved in undermining the bus with Israeli tourists in the
Bulgarian resort of Burgas in summer 2012. The Bulgariansecret services allegedly accused Lebanese Hezbollah but
the group rejects all charges despite the fact that it took
the responsibility for many terrorist attacks previously.
The terms of an agreement are still unknown. However, the
U.S. is likely to use all available means and methods of
pressure and persuasion to make Traian Basescu take the
right decision. It is obvious that the United States doesn’t
really care about the interests of Romania and its people
as well as the security in the Balkans.
Link to the original report Bulgarian):
h t t p : / / f r o g n e w s . b g / n e w s _ 6 3 1 3 8 /
SASHT_nastaniavat_3000_teroristi_v_Rumaniia_na_50_k
continued from page 4 - „US to move ...“
Parade of „Mojahedin-e Khalq“ - warriors
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The United Nations today called on the Iraqi Government to
ensure maximum security for some 3,200 Iranian exiles in a
camp near Baghdad airport after a rocket attack on the
airport last night reportedly killed a number of residents and
seriously wounded others.
"This is another stark reminder of the increasing violence in
Iraq,‖ Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon’s Special
Representative Nickolay Mladenov said, voicing deep
concern at the attack, in which rockets fell on Camp Hurriya,
which houses the exiles, many of them members of a group
known as the People’s Mojahedeen of Iran who have been in
Iraq since the 1980s.
―The Government, in cooperation with the Camp Hurriya
leadership, needs to take immediate action to ensure that
appropriate measures are put in place to maximise the security of the residents,‖ he added, stressing that responsibility
for protecting the camp’s residents falls on the Government under an agreement it signed with the UN in 2011. ―This
latest incident must be fully investigated by the authorities and those responsible brought to justice."
Both Mr. Mladenov and the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) urged the international community to urgently
intensify efforts to find resettlement opportunities. ―This is the ultimate guarantee of the security and safety of Camp
Hurriya residents," he said.
Strongly condemning the rocket attack, UNHCR appealed to countries to act urgently on 1,400 cases from Camp Hurriya
that have already been submitted for relocation. Since 2011, UNHCR, together with the UN Assistance Mission for Iraq
(UNAMI), has been trying to find relocation opportunities outside Iraq for all 3,200 residents of the camp, but so far, the
international community has secured relocation to third countries of only 311 residents.
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www.aawa-association.de
Publication of Association AAWA e.V.
Responsable:
Dipl.-Ing. Ali-A. Rastgou
Postfach 90 31 73
D-51124 Köln
E-mail: [email protected]
http://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?NewsID=46837&Cr=Iraq&Cr1=#.Ut-bLdKIXct
Iraq: UN calls on Government to ensure
safety of Iranian exiles after rockets hitcamp
Un.org, December 27, 2013
The agency said three residents were reportedly killed in the
attack and many more wounded, at least four of them seriously
and rushed to hospitals by the Iraqi authorities.
Camp Hurriya has already been hit on multiple occasions. Camp
New Iraq (formerly Ashraf), where residents were previously
staying, was also the target of an attack in the past. UNHCR has
consistently deplored such unacceptable attacks.
―UNHCR remains deeply concerned for the safety of the residents
of Camp Hurriya and is calling on the Government of Iraq to
urgently scale up security measures in the camp to ensure the
safety and security of its residents,‖ the agency said in astatement. ―We are also urging the Government to launch a full
scale independent investigation into all the incidents.‖
Nickolay Mladenov, Special Representative of theSecretary-General and Head of the UN Mission for