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08/14/2022 Sudden Unspecified Call Drop Analysis In building Site

Unspecified Call Drop - Test Case 2012

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The document describes for the analysis of 3G call drop due to unspecified reasons which later on found out the CN related timer was wrongly set

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Page 1: Unspecified Call Drop - Test Case 2012

04/11/2023

Sudden Unspecified Call Drop Analysis

In building Site

Page 2: Unspecified Call Drop - Test Case 2012

INDOORGSM & WCDMA COVERAGE TEST

Page 3: Unspecified Call Drop - Test Case 2012

Objective:

To locate and investigate the cause of several sudden dropped calls made by NEMO Handy Smartphone under good Radio Condition in 28th Floor of OPERATOR A House

Page 4: Unspecified Call Drop - Test Case 2012

TEST CASE SCENARIO

Test Cases

26th November 2012

Spot test (static)on each floor:

4 locations on each floor

Round 1: Short Call (Lock 2G)

Round 2: Short Call (Dual Mode)

UE Model

Nemo Handy-HTC Vivid (Smart Phone-Android)

Page 5: Unspecified Call Drop - Test Case 2012

PROBLEM DESCRIPTION: Floor Map (Spot Test)

The above floor plan was used during this walk test procedure and the test was conducted on floor:1- Floor 28

IBC Antenna Location

ROUTE

P1

P2P3

P4CHAM

CHU

RI S

QU

ARE

CU

Rama IV Rd

Page 6: Unspecified Call Drop - Test Case 2012

SPOT TEST RESULTS 3G

IMSI Number: 520189305380760Test Place: 28th Floor

Test Number Test Point Call Attempt Call Success Call Drop Call Block

0816120012

P1 10 9 1 0

P2 10 5 5 0

P3 10 5 5 0

P4 10 5 5 0

181

P1 9 9 0 0

P2 10 9 1 0

P3 10 10 0 0

P4 10 10 0 0

MTM P4 5 5 0 0

Page 7: Unspecified Call Drop - Test Case 2012

Result Analysis – Call Drop 1FLOOR 28 – UMTS – 0816120012

•The signal level at this floor are good. There has no pilot pollution or poor coverage in this point. However, there have a lots of call drop happen during spot test at this floor. • The call drop reason are due to normal, unspecified reason.

Page 8: Unspecified Call Drop - Test Case 2012

Result Analysis – Call Drop 2FLOOR 28 – UMTS – 0816120012

•The signal level at this floor are good. There has no pilot pollution or poor coverage in this point. However, there have a lots of call drop happen during spot test at this floor. • The call drop reason are due to normal, unspecified reason.

Page 9: Unspecified Call Drop - Test Case 2012

Result Analysis – Call Drop 3FLOOR 28 – UMTS – 0816120012

•The signal level at this floor are good. There has no pilot pollution or poor coverage in this point. However, there have a lots of call drop happen during spot test at this floor. • The call drop reason are due to normal, unspecified reason.

Page 10: Unspecified Call Drop - Test Case 2012

Result Analysis – Call Drop 1FLOOR 28 – UMTS – 181

•The signal level at this floor are good. There has no pilot pollution or poor coverage in this level. However, there have a lots of call drop happen during spot test at this floor. • The call drop reason are due to switching equipment congestion – indicates that the switching equipment generating this cause is experiencing a period of high traffic.

Page 11: Unspecified Call Drop - Test Case 2012

CALL TRACING ANALYSIS (1/3)

SYSTEM RELEASE NORMAL RELEASE

 RNSNK01 MSSRST2-3G

 RNSNK01 MSSRST2-3G

RNC 3G MSC RNC 3G MSC

+0.000s  ►  

+0.000s  ►  

  MM-DMTAP | CM service request     MM-DMTAP | CM

service request  

+0.019s  ◄  

+0.009s  ◄  

  SCCP_ITU | Connection Confirm     SCCP_ITU |

Connection Confirm  

+0.019s

  ◄  

+0.018s

  ◄  

 

RANAP | initiatingMessage |

id-LocationReportingC

ontrol

   

RANAP | initiatingMessage |

id-LocationReportingC

ontrol

 

+0.033s

  ◄  

+0.018s

  ◄  

 RANAP |

initiatingMessage | id-CommonID

   RANAP |

initiatingMessage | id-CommonID

 

+0.033s

  ◄  

+0.018s

  ◄  

 

RANAP | initiatingMessage |

id-SecurityModeContr

ol

   

RANAP | initiatingMessage |

id-SecurityModeContr

ol

 

+0.871s

  ►  

+0.140s

  ►  

 

RANAP | successfulOutcome

| id-SecurityModeContr

ol

   

RANAP | successfulOutcome

| id-SecurityModeContr

ol

 

+0.882s  ◄  

+0.143s  ◄  

  MM-DMTAP | Identity request     MM-DMTAP |

Identity request  

+0.979s  ►  

+0.248s  ►  

  CC-DMTAP | Setup     CC-DMTAP | Setup  

+0.992s  ►  

+0.260s  ►  

  MM-DMTAP | Identity response     MM-DMTAP |

Identity response  

The comparisons between SYSTEM to NORMAL RELEASE for the above calls tracing:

Page 12: Unspecified Call Drop - Test Case 2012

CALL TRACING ANALYSIS (2/3)

+1.002s  ◄  

+0.264s  ◄  

  CC-DMTAP | Call proceeding     CC-DMTAP | Call

proceeding  

+1.097s

  ◄  

+0.419s

  ◄  

 RANAP |

initiatingMessage | id-RAB-Assignment

   RANAP |

initiatingMessage | id-RAB-Assignment

 

+3.592s  ►  

+1.000s  ►  

  RANAP | outcome | id-RAB-Assignment     RANAP | outcome | id-

RAB-Assignment  

+3.599s  ◄  

+1.548s  ◄  

  CC-DMTAP | Progress     CC-DMTAP | Progress  

+3.609s  ◄  

+1.609s  ◄  

  SUPS | Invoke     CC-DMTAP | Connect  

+3.609s  ◄  

+1.800s  ►  

  CC-DMTAP | Alerting     CC-DMTAP | Connect acknowledge  

+3.609s  ◄  

+120.949s  ►  

  CC-DMTAP | Connect     SCCP_ITU | Inactivity Test  

+4.159s  ►  

+124.929s  ◄  

  CC-DMTAP | Connect acknowledge     SCCP_ITU | Inactivity

Test  

+21.758s

  ◄  

+168.360s

  ►  

 CC-DMTAP | Disconnect

| 31 Normal, unspecified

   CC-DMTAP | Disconnect

| 16 Normal call clearing

 

+22.959s

  ►  

+168.366s

  ◄  

  CC-DMTAP | Release | 31 Normal, unspecified     CC-DMTAP | Release |

16 Normal call clearing  

+22.963s

  ◄  

+168.601s

  ►  

 CC-DMTAP | Release

complete | 31 Normal, unspecified

   CC-DMTAP | Release

complete | 16 Normal call clearing

 

+22.963s

  ◄  

+168.617s

  ◄  

 

RANAP | initiatingMessage | id-Iu-Release | 83 normal-

release

   

RANAP | initiatingMessage | id-Iu-Release | 83 normal-

release

 

+24.399s

  ►  

+176.709s

  ►  

 RANAP |

successfulOutcome | id-Iu-Release

   RANAP |

successfulOutcome | id-Iu-Release

 

+24.450s

  ◄  

+176.759s

  ◄  

 RANAP |

initiatingMessage | 3 SCCP user originated

   RANAP |

initiatingMessage | 3 SCCP user originated

 

+24.452s  ►  

+176.761s  ►  

  SCCP_ITU | Release Complete     SCCP_ITU | Release

Complete  

Page 13: Unspecified Call Drop - Test Case 2012

CALL TRACING ANALYSIS (3/3)

RANAP | outcome | id-RAB-Assignment

RANAP | initiating | id-RAB-Assignment

CC-DMTAP | Progress

CC-DMTAP | Connect

CC-DMTAP | Connect acknowledge

SCCP_ITU | Inactivity Test

CC-DMTAP | Disconnect | 16 Normal call clearing

SUPS | Invoke

CC-DMTAP | AlertingCC-DMTAP | Connect

RANAP | outcome | id-RAB-Assignment

RANAP | initiating | id-RAB-Assignment

CC-DMTAP | Progress

1. Through the call tracing analysis it is clearly seen that the call flow for SYSTEM RELEASE – Cause Code 31 Normal Unspecified showed no response from RNSNK01 to MSSRST2-3G MSC leading to the SUPS- INVOKE Signal sent from MSSRST2 to RNSNK01 again

2. The possibility for having routing table on MSSRST2 needs to be further check as the calls were made under very good radio condition

Page 14: Unspecified Call Drop - Test Case 2012

Summary & Recommendation

. 1. The complains of having frequent call drops were initiated from OPERATOR A House at floor 28

2. Further analysis has showed that the radio condition of which the calls were made were GOOD; i.e. RSCP -50’s dBm or better and EcNo -5’s dB

3. Core’s Tracing analysis has demonstrated the abnormal call flow where the RNC did not send the response upon the receipt CC-DMTAP | Progress from MSC

4. Since no response yet from RNC, the MSC sent the Invoke CC DMTAP signal to RNC 5. The call duration was various from 30 seconds up to 2 minutes before DROP occurred6. Further investigation needs to be done on RNSNK01 – MSSRST2 to see some possible

errors of routing table or faults