1
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" ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " )" ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " )" ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " )" ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " )" ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " )" ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " )" ) " )" ) " ) " ) " )" ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " )" ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " )" ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " )" ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " )" ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " )" ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) " ) GAZA AND ASHSHATI CAMP HANYUNIS AND KHANYUNIS CAMP JABALIYAH RAFAH U mm al K i la b S ha wka t as S uf i S aknat az Zar qa' Rafa h Q i za n an Naj j ar Qa t i f Qa` al Qur ayn Pe' at S a de N usayr at Ni sa n i t N ezer Hazza n i N ezar i m N ewe Deqali m N a ha l Qa t i f U mm Ka mi l Khan Y un i s Kefa r Yam J a ba lya Ga za Ga n Or Ganne T a ll Ga di d E r ez Da yr al Bala h Bene `Azmon Bedo la h Ba yt La' i ya Ba yt Hanun Ban i S uhay la An N azlah A l Masha hi r ah A l Fa khkha r i A l Bur ay j `Aba sa n al Kabi r ah Qa` al Khar a ba h Dar i ba t a sh S haykh Ha mmuda A l Ba yuk `Aba sa n al J a di da h A l Qa r ar ah A l Qa r yah al Bada wi yah al Ma sla kh Ma di nat al `Awdah A r Ruwa yda h Wa di as S a lga A l Mawa si A l Mughr aqa h Nahal Gerar 34 °36 ' 0 " E 34 °33 ' 0 " E 34 °30 ' 0 " E 34 °27 ' 0 " E 34 °18 ' 0 " E 34 °15 ' 0 " E 34 °12 ' 0 " E 34 °9 ' 0 " E 31 °33 ' 0 " N 31 °36 ' 0 " N 31 °39 ' 0 " N 31 °30 ' 0 " N 31 °30 ' 0 " N 31 °27 ' 0 " N 31 °27 ' 0 " N 31 °24 ' 0 " N 31 °24 ' 0 " N 31 °21 ' 0 " N 31 °21 ' 0 " N 31 °18 ' 0 " N 31 °15 ' 0 " N 31 °12 ' 0 " N 34 °36 ' 0 " E 34 °33 ' 0 " E 34 °30 ' 0 " E 34 °27 ' 0 " E 34 °24 ' 0 " E 34 °21 ' 0 " E 31 °33 ' 0 " N 31 °39 ' 0 " N 31 °15 ' 0 " N ! I Sat elli t e Dat a: P lei a des I ma ger y Dat es: 6 July , 14 August , 27 August and 28 August 2014 Reso lut i on : 2 m Copyr i ght : CN ES2014 , D i st r i but i on A i r bus Defence and S pace Sour ce: A i r bus Defence and S pace Road Dat a : OS M Ot her Dat a: USGS, UNCS, NASA , N GA Analysi s : UNI T AR / UNOSAT P r oduct i on : UNI T AR / UNOSAT Analysi s conduct ed wi t h Ar cGI Sv10 . 2 Coo r di nat e S yst em: WGS1984 UTM Zone 36N P r o j ect i on : Tr a nsver se Mer ca t o r Dat um: WGS1984 Un i t s: Met er T he dep i ct i on and use o f boundar i es, geogr aphi c names and r ela t ed da t a shown her e ar e no t wa r r an t ed t o be er r o r - f r ee no r do t hey i mp ly o f i ci al endo r semen t o r a ccep t ance by t he Un i t ed Nat i ons. UNOSAT i s a p r ogr am o f t he Un i t ed Nat i ons I nst i t ut e f o r Tr ai n i ng and Resea r ch ( UNI T AR) , p r ovi di ng sa t elli t e i ma ger y and r ela t ed geogr aphi c i n f o r ma t i on , r esea r ch and analysi s t o UN huma n i t ar i an and developmen t agenci es and t hei r i mp lemen t i ng par t ner s. T hi s wo r k by UNI T AR/ UNOSAT i s li censed under a Cr ea t i ve Commons A t t r i but i on - NonCommer ci a l- S ha r eA li ke 3 . 0 U npo r t ed Li cense. Contact Information: [email protected] 24/7 Hotline: +41 76 487 4998 www.unitar.org/unosat T hi s ma p i llust r at es sa t elli t e- det ect ed cha nges i n a gr i cult ur al ar ea s o f t he Ga za St r i p r esult i ng fr om t he J uly August 2014 con f li ct i n t he ar ea . U si ng a sa t elli t ei ma geco llect ed14 August 2014 by t he P lei a des sa t elli t e, andcompar edwi t ha p r e- cr i si s P lei a des i ma ge co llect ed 6 J uly 2014 , UNOSAT per f o r medN o r ma li zedD i f er enceVeget at i on I ndex analysi s, mult i t empo r a l cla ssi f i ca t i on , a nd ma nual r evi ew i n o r der t o det ect si gn i f i ca n t cha nges occur r i ng i n a gr i cult ur a l a r ea sbet ween t hose da t es. T hi s met hodo logy a ssessed da ma ge occur r i ng as ar esult o f r a zi ng, hea vy vehi cle t r a cki ng, bombi ng, shelli ng, and r ela t ed con f li ct dyna mi cs. T he ana lysi s i ncludes da mage occur r i ng t o bo t h a ct i ve cr op f i elds and f allow lands, as well as i n many househo ld ga r dens. No t e t ha t due t o t he speci al cha r a ct er i st i cs o f t he ar ea analysed, r a zi ng mi ght have been over est i ma t ed i n sa ndy a r ea s, a nd some a mbi gui t y o f t en exi st s bet ween unusedla nds, past ur elands, a gr i cult ur al f i elds, and o t her land cover t ypes. UNOSAT analysi s i ndi ca t es t ha t ~1 , 800 hect ar es o f a gr i cult ur al f i elds have li kely been r azed o r hea vi ly da ma ged by t hese f a ct o r s i n t he i n t er ven i ng per i od. I n a ddi t i on , usi ng i ma ger y acqui r ed on 27 and 28 August 2014 UNOSAT a ssessed da ma ge t o gr eenhouses and i den t i f i ed a t o t al 657 dest r oyed, 214 sever ely da ma ged and 392 moder at ely da ma ged gr eenhouse st r uct ur es. T hi s i s a p r eli mi nar y analysi s and ha s no t yet been va li da t ed i n t he f i eld. P lease send gr ound f eedba ck t o UNI T AR/ UNOSAT. ! ! " Complex Emergency EGYPT GAZA STRIP ISRAEL P r oduct i on Dat e: 23 / 09 / 2014 Ver si on 1 . 0 G li de N umber : CE20140715PS E Time Period Assessed: July - August 2014 0 1 2 3 4 5 0 . 5 Km LEGEND Map Scale for A3: 1:125,000 Map Extent F INSET 2: SEVERELY DAMAGED GREENHOUSE INSET 4: RAZED FIELDS INSET 5: FIELD DAMAGED BY IMPACTS " ) C i t y / Town I n t er nat i onal Boundar y A r mi st i ce Dema r ca t i on Li ne Gover no r at e Boundar y P r i ma r y Road A i r st r i p Dama ge Assessmen t as o f 27 / 28 August 2014 " ) Dest r oyed Gr eenhouse " ) S ever ely Dama ged Gr eenhouse " ) Moder at ely Damaged Gr eenhouse Agr i cult ur al Assessmen t as o f 14 August 2014 Dama ged Agr i cult ur al A r ea s INSET 1: DESTROYED GREENHOUSE INSET 1 INSET 2 INSET 3 INSET 4 INSET 5 S ever ely Da ma ged INSET 3: MODERATELY DAMAGED GREENHOUSE Moder at ely Da ma ged Razed F i eld Vehi cle Tr a cks Cr at er s Dest r oyed Gr eenhouse Governorate Total Greenhouses Affected Destroyed Greenhouses Severely Damaged Greenhouses Moderately Damaged Greenhouses Damaged Areas(Ha) North Gaza 107 44 29 34 410 Gaza 82 37 22 23 460 Deir Al Balah 254 140 37 77 135 Khan Younis 523 318 72 133 480 Rafah 297 118 54 125 370 TOTAL: 1,263 657 214 392 1,855 Damage Assessment Summary

unosat-maps.web.cern.chunosat-maps.web.cern.ch/unosat-maps/PS/CE20140715PSE/UNOSAT_A3... · Ana lyscsi onducetdw hActirG SIv210 . ... nd ma nua l erveiddowort neei e trscgi tcnifiacn

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GAZA AND ASHSHATI CAMP

HANYUNIS AND KHANYUNIS CAMP

JABALIYAH

RAFAH

U mm a lKila b

S ha wka ta s S ufi

S a kna t a zZ a rqa '

Ra fa h

Qiza n a nN a jja r

Qa tif

Qa ` a lQura yn

Pe'a tS a de

N usa yra t

N isa nit

N ezerHa zza ni

N eza rim

N eweDeqa lim

N a ha lQa tif

U mmKa mil

Kha nY unis

Kefa rY a m

Ja ba lya

Ga za

Ga n Or

Ga nneT a ll

Ga did

Erez

Da yr a lBa la h

Bene`AzmonBedola h

Ba ytL a 'iya

Ba ytHa nun

Ba niS uha yla

An N a zla h

Al Ma sha hira h

Al Fa khkha ri

Al Bura yj

`Aba sa n a lKa bira h

Qa ` a lKha ra ba h

Da riba ta sh S ha ykhHa mmuda

Al Ba yuk

`Aba sa n a lJa dida h

Al Qa ra ra h

Al Qa rya h a lBa da wiya ha l Ma sla kh

Ma dina ta l ̀Awda h

Ar Ruwa yda h

Wa di a sS a lga

Al Ma wa si

Al Mughra qa h

N a h a lG e r a r

34°36'0"E34°33'0"E34°30'0"E34°27'0"E

34°18'0"E34°15'0"E34°12'0"E34°9'0"E

31°33'0"N

31°36'0"N

31°39'0"N

31°30'0"N

31°30'0"N

31°27'0"N

31°27'0"N

31°24'0"N

31°24'0"N

31°21'0"N

31°21'0"N

31°18'0"N

31°15'0"N

31°12'0"N

34°36'0"E

34°33'0"E

34°30'0"E

34°27'0"E

34°24'0"E

34°21'0"E

31°33'0"N31°39'0"N

31°15'0"N

!IS a tellite Da ta : Pleia desIma gery Da tes: 6 July, 14 August, 27 August a nd 28August 2014Resolution: 2 mCopyright: CN ES 2014, Distribution Airbus Defencea nd S pa ceS ource: Airbus Defence a nd S pa ceRoa d Da ta : OS MOther Da ta : U S GS , U N CS , N AS A, N GAAna lysis : U N ITAR / U N OS ATProduction: U N ITAR / U N OS ATAna lysis conducted with ArcGIS v10.2Coordina te S ystem: WGS 1984 U T M Z one 36NProjection: Tra nsverse Merca torDa tum: WGS 1984U nits: MeterT he depiction a nd use of bounda ries, geogra phicna mes a nd rela ted da ta shown here a re not wa rra ntedto be error-free nor do they imply officia l endorsementor a ccepta nce by the U nited N a tions. U N OS AT is aprogra m of the U nited N a tions Institute for Tra ininga nd Resea rch (U N ITAR), providing sa tellite ima gerya nd rela ted geogra phic informa tion, resea rch a nda na lysis to U N huma nita ria n a nd developmenta gencies a nd their implementing pa rtners.T his work by U N ITAR/U N OS AT is licensed under aCrea tive Commons Attribution-N onCommercia l-S ha reAlike 3.0 U nported L icense.

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T his ma p illustra tes sa tellite-detected cha nges ina gricultura l a rea s of the Ga za S trip resulting from theJuly – August 2014 conflict in the a rea . U sing asa tellite ima ge collected 14 August 2014 by thePleia des sa tellite, a nd compa red with a pre-crisisPleia des ima ge collected 6 July 2014, U N OS ATperformed N orma lized Difference Vegeta tion Indexa na lysis, multitempora l cla ssifica tion, a nd ma nua lreview in order to detect significa nt cha nges occurringin a gricultura l a rea s between those da tes. T hismethodology a ssessed da ma ge occurring a s a resultof ra zing, hea vy vehicle tra cking, bombing, shelling,a nd rela ted conflict dyna mics. T he a na lysis includesda ma ge occurring to both a ctive crop fields a nd fa llowla nds, a s well a s in ma ny household ga rdens. N otetha t due to the specia l cha ra cteristics of the a reaa na lysed, ra zing might ha ve been overestima ted insa ndy a rea s, a nd some a mbiguity often existsbetween unused la nds, pa sture la nds, a gricultura lfields, a nd other la nd cover types. U N OS AT a na lysisindica tes tha t ~ 1,800 hecta res of a gricultura l fieldsha ve likely been ra zed or hea vily da ma ged by thesefa ctors in the intervening period. In a ddition, usingima gery a cquired on 27 a nd 28 August 2014 U N OS ATa ssessed da ma ge to greenhouses a nd identified atota l 657 destroyed, 214 severely da ma ged a nd 392modera tely da ma ged greenhouse structures. T his is aprelimina ry a na lysis a nd ha s not yet been va lida ted inthe field. Plea se send ground feedba ck toU N ITAR/U N OS AT.

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ComplexEmergency

E G Y P T

G A Z A S T R I P

I S R A E L

Production Da te:23/09/2014Version 1.0

Glide N umber:CE20140715PS ETime Period Assessed: July - August 2014

0 1 2 3 4 50.5Km

LEGEND

Map Scale for A3: 1:125,000

Map Extent F

INSET 2: SEVERELY DAMAGED GREENHOUSE

INSET 4: RAZED FIELDS

INSET 5: FIELD DAMAGED BY IMPACTS

") City / Town

Interna tiona l Bounda ry

Armistice Dema rca tion L ine

Governora te Bounda ry

Prima ry Roa d

Airstrip

Da ma ge Assessment a s of 27/28 August 2014

") Destroyed Greenhouse

") S everely Da ma ged Greenhouse

") Modera tely Da ma ged Greenhouse

Agricultura l Assessment a s of 14 August 2014

Da ma ged Agricultura l Area s

INSET 1: DESTROYED GREENHOUSE

INSET 1

INSET 2

INSET 3

INSET 4

INSET 5

S everely Da ma ged

INSET 3: MODERATELY DAMAGED GREENHOUSE

Modera tely Da ma ged

Ra zed Field

Vehicle Tra cks

Cra ters

Destroyed Greenhouse

Governorate Total Greenhouses Affected

Destroyed Greenhouses

Severely Damaged Greenhouses

Moderately Damaged Greenhouses

Damaged Areas(Ha)

North Gaza 107 44 29 34 410Gaza 82 37 22 23 460Deir Al Balah 254 140 37 77 135Khan Younis 523 318 72 133 480Rafah 297 118 54 125 370TOTAL: 1,263 657 214 392 1,855

Damage Assessment Summary