Unmanned Air Vehicle System.pdf

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    KALAKSHETRA EXIMN 33, Panch Shila Park

    New Delhi 110 017 (India)

    Phone: +91-9811368049 & 9311723801

    E-Mail: [email protected] & [email protected]

    Skype ID: kalakshetra.exim

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]
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    KALAKSHETRA EXIMNew Delhi (India)

    Professional Audio & Broadcasting Equipment's, Systems,Solutions & Servicing

    Tactical Solar Chargers

    Tactical Security & Surveillance Products & Systems for Military,

    Para-Military & Police

    Solar Street Lights

    Off/Grid Tie Solar Power Systems for Homes, Commercial &Industrial Settings

    Solar Water Heating Products & Solutions

    All Seasons - Solar AC, LED Lights, Solar Fans, Homes Light

    Systems

    Solar Panels, Inverters, Charge Controllers, Data-Loggers etc.

    Aquaspring Spas Spring Hot Tubs, Swim Spas, Walk-in Tub andPipeless Swimming Pools filters using American Materials using

    Acrylics & Digital Controls

    Carbon Footprint Software & Consultancy

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    KALAKSHETRA PARTNERSHIPS

    Global Solar (USA) South East Asia including India but

    excluding Pakistan, China, Japan, & North Korea

    Bverih Defence Systems (Israel)

    Netline (Israel) India

    Urban Aeronautics, Ltd. (Israel)

    Hefei Win Power Co. Ltd (China)

    Renergy (Taiwan) India

    HEFEI POSEIDON SOLAR PV PUMP CO. LTD (China)

    Halospas (China) Umberto (Germany)

    ComsTrac Limited (UK)

    CONTROP Precision Technologies Ltd (Israel)

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    KALAKSHETRA EXIM

    In Partnership with

    Bverih Defence Systems (Israel)

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    Unmanned Air Vehicle System

    Micro UAV & Aerostat

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    UAV/Aerostat with Payloads & its Accessories

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    Micro UAV & Aerostat

    Provides reliable real time intelligencegathering in high quality. The System consists ofthe UAV, the payload carried by the UAV, the

    ground controlling and data-link componentswhich is a very cost-effective and reliablesystem, can be deployed in very short time, thesystem operation is simple and the HumanMachine Interface (HMI) is user-friendly and is

    enabled to be carried in a specially designedpack system

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    APPLICATIONSMilitary & Non-Military Usage

    Surveillance, Reconnaissance and Target Acquisition

    Border and coastal surveillance

    Intelligence Search and Rescue

    Police and law enforcement

    Traffic control

    Mine theft control

    VIP & VVIP Security

    Protection of sensitive installations - Power Stations, Oil Refineries.TV broadcasting stations

    Sporting & Public events

    Television broadcasting

    Training aid

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    Types of UAV Available

    Aerostat

    Aetos 316

    Unmanned Aerial Vehicle

    Pegasus 250

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    Aerostat Balloon SystemFeatures

    360 Degree observation coverage.

    Small sized. Trailer transportable.

    Day and night surveillance capability.

    Operational manoeuvrability enabling 15 Minutes deployment.

    Specialized Helium filling station system to enable fast inflation.

    Aerostat transportable at 80% Helium capacity to enable

    minimal filling and launch time.

    Extremely difficult to damage from any ground projectile.

    Totally integrated with C4i systems. Sophisticated technological design to enable minimal training

    hours for successful operation

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    Aerostat Balloon SystemFeatures

    Aerostat payload features

    Sensor: 3 CCD digital processing & day camera / infra red thermal sensor

    Stabilization: 3- axis gyro Stabilization & Structure: Military grade composite material

    Weight: 3 KG

    Elevation field of view: +8 to - 105 degrees & Azimuth field of view: 360 Degrees continuous

    Diameter: 200 mm (Excluding cradle) - Height: 320 mm

    Electrical input voltage: 12 Vdc

    Signal format: PAL / NTSC, Lens: F1.6 - 2,9 : 20 X power zoom 42 - 84 mm + 5 X digital zoom

    and Output signal: 1 Vp-p

    Aerostat Features

    Can be packed down to small storage crate (1x 0.5 x 1 Meter) & Deployable by 2 - 3

    operators in 30 minutes (including payloads)

    Once inflated, aerostat can be transported by small size trailer & Very low operating cost.

    (Only 1,000 cubic feet, helium inflation)

    Proven performance

    Aerostat Specifications

    Inflated length: 25 Feet & Inflated Width: 9.5 Feet

    Payload capacity for maximum altitude 9 lb & Recommended operating altitude. 500 ft

    Anti aircraft collision lighting system

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    Micro UAV SystemFeatures

    Real time IMINT & Autonomous Flight Electric propulsion for covert and silent flying

    Hand launched and self recovery, no L&R equipment or facilities required

    Simple to operate

    Easy to assemble and disassemble & Full flight systems contained in backpack

    Ability to fly silently below the cloud base

    Operator needs no pilots license. System software designed for on site minimal

    training

    All the flight characteristics automatically adjusts to the operator commands to the

    camera

    In the event of lost communication- the UAV automatically returns back to the

    launching zone

    Patented wing design allows final approach for landing at minimum speed, enabling

    safe landing with no need for landing gear nor parachute

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    Performance

    Endurance. 3 Hours (Unlimited changeover with additional UAV units) Mission radius: 10-15 Km

    Speed - 18-45 Knots

    Technical Data

    Take off weight:- 5 KG

    Payloads - Color CCD camera system, flir camera for night missions and low visibility day time

    Construction - Composite material

    Optic payload adapted to specific usage

    Applications

    Immediate real time intelligence for front line units and special forces operations

    Fast reaction requirements. (Launch time 75 Sec)

    Urban military and police operations

    Covert monitoring & Border surveillance

    Payload sensors adapted to all uses including monitoring of contaminated areas.(i.e.

    Nuclear materials, Gases, Chemical)

    Search and rescue and early monitoring of bush-fires (thermal cameras)

    Micro UAV SystemFeatures

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    Mission Capabilities

    The Tactical UAV system is designed to perform a widevariety of surveillance, intelligence and battlefield supportmissions, in the tactical level.

    Typical military missions are as follows: Battlefield surveillance

    Target acquisition

    Battlefield monitoring

    Air strike control

    Border and customs patrol. Payload sensors includingmonitoring of contaminated areas (i.e. Nuclear materials,gases, chemical)

    Coast guard surveillance. Search and rescue Payloads available for detection of nuclear materials

    Damage assessment

    Police. Urban and Special Forces

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    Civil applications

    The System can also be used for civilian orcommercial application such as: Pollution control at ground sea and air

    Natural disasters monitoring

    Forest fire early warning monitoring and control offire fighting personnel and early detection ofcivilians in

    the path of the fire. (Early detection thru thermalcamera payloads from 7,000 ft detecting firesearly).

    Fishery and navigation control

    General installations security

    Gas pipelines and Oil rigs security

    Mining operations

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    Systems OperationDescription, Flight Modes & Human resources

    The system is capable to perform continuous missions, 7 days a week, 24-hour a

    day. The UAV standard endurance per mission (depends on the flight profile, the

    winds, payload installed and other variables).

    1 UAV and 2 control stations are required. While one UAV is in the air, the other

    UAV is prepared for the next mission. When the first UAV battery reaches to its

    bottom limit, the second UAV replaces it above the target, and the first UAV is

    returned to the lunching site to be prepared for the next mission (the third is areserved unit).

    The Pegasus 250 System can autonomously perform a pre-programmed flight

    mission. In addition, the operator can change the mission during flight.

    The system is operated by a crew of 2 persons, with the following tasks

    assignments:

    Mission Commander: The mission commander is responsible for the mission execution,

    mission safety and the communication with external factors. The mission commander is

    also in charge of hand launching.

    Field Pilot: The field pilot operates the control station in all mission phases (ground

    checks, mission planning, flight, navigation, etc.) and is also in charge of payload

    operation, communication with the intelligence customer and images interpretation.

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    Pegasus 250 UAV Description

    Air Vehicle

    The Pegasus 250 is a Back Packed Tactical Unmanned Air Vehicle. The air vehicle

    consists of a fuselage, telescopic boom and tail assembly, high wing on a pylon and a

    specially developed electric engine and avionic systems. The Pegasus 250 is equipped

    with inflated landing gear (Patented). The Pegasus 250 carries the payload installed in

    the nose of the fuselage.

    Other sub-systems installed inside the fuselage are: Batteries

    Avionics package including all flight sensors and servo actuators

    Communication system, composed of uplink as well as downlink

    Electro-optical payload

    Electrical power supplyPerformances

    The Pegasus 250 performances are as follows: (Performances Parameter Specification)

    Stall speed. 18 kts & Cruise speed 50 kts

    Rate of climb > 700 f/min & Service ceiling. 8,000 Ft

    Endurance in cruise speed > 2.5 hrs & Glide rate (no wind) 1:25

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    Auto pilot System

    The Auto pilot controls all the Pegasus 250 capabilities. The Auto pilot is based on powerful

    purpose built processors equipped with serial communication port, and 8 PWM ports (for

    servo). It has a built in flash memory to handle the operating system as well as the

    applications. The Auto pilot performs all traditional functions such as flight control, mission

    control, payload operation and data link management.

    In addition to the computing elements, the Auto pilot contains solid-state airspeed and

    altitude sensors, and a Global Positioning System (GPS). The following paragraphs provide a

    brief description of the Auto pilot main functions, interfaces and flight sensors.Auto pilot Main Functions

    The Auto pilot main functions

    Flight control & stabilization Controls and stabilizes the Pegasus 250 in the 3 axis

    Mission control Enables pre-programmed autonomous navigation by GPS and in-flight reprogramming

    Payload control Normal operating mode in rate and position for the gimbals

    System logic Enables emergency landing sequence

    Data-link managementHandling and arranging the down-link and up-link messages

    Auto pilot Interfaces

    The Auto pilot is provided with the following input/output interfaces:

    Servo actuators 8 PDM (PWM) Ports

    Data linkuplink, downlink, Serial port RS 232

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    Aerial Data-link system

    The data-link sub-system is responsible for the communication between the

    ground stations and the UAV. The link between the ground stations and the UAV iscomposed of uplink channel through which the commands to the UAV and payload

    are transmitted, and a downlink channel for video and telemetry data

    transmission from the UAV to the ground stations. The data-link controller is a part

    of the Auto pilot avionics and no additional control hardware or software is

    required. The data-link controller handles all uplink and downlink messages. The

    interfaces between the data-link components and the Auto pilot are accomplished

    through especially developed ports.

    The Pegasus 250 aerial data-link system is comprised of the following

    subassemblies:

    Video transmitter

    Command & telemetry transceiver

    Omni directional antennas: Telemetry Antenna & L Band Antenna

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    MCS - Mission Control Station

    The Mission Control Station (MCS) is state of the art, universal unit designed to

    operate Mini UAV platforms. It's based on advanced real time software. The MCSprimary function is to control and monitor UAV operation and its payload. Other

    functions are: mission planning, pre-flight and post-flight maintenance procedures

    and more. The MCS is communicating with the UAV through the Ground Data

    Terminal (GDT). It transmits commands to the UAV, and receives telemetry

    information as well as real time video images.

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    Aerostat in use with military in urban areas

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    Real time screen display with capability to transmit to multiple

    destinations, securely and simultaneously

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    Portable ground station installed in Car

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    Payload connection before

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    Thermal payload, showing

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    Securing area before entry of crowds for visit of Pope. Ensuring

    security by construction workers

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    Barbados. Cricket. World Cup. 2007

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    Public event security monitoring. (USA)

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    Aerostat transmitting live to television stations during football

    game. Millions saved in Helicopter air time. Cutting of green

    house gases and increased safety for spectators from helicopter

    malfunction (Italy)

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    Unloading from trailer before deployment.

    Diamond mine theft & Security (Botswana - Africa )

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