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University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) Howard R. Hughes College of Engineering Overview of Biomedical Engineering Research 1/25/2011 http://engineering.unlv.edu/

University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) Howard R. Hughes College of Engineering Overview of Biomedical Engineering Research 1/25/2011

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Page 1: University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) Howard R. Hughes College of Engineering Overview of Biomedical Engineering Research 1/25/2011

University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV)Howard R. Hughes College of Engineering

Overview of Biomedical Engineering Research

1/25/2011

http://engineering.unlv.edu/

Page 2: University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) Howard R. Hughes College of Engineering Overview of Biomedical Engineering Research 1/25/2011

http://engineering.unlv.edu/

Dr. Rama VenkatDean, College of EngineeringPhone: (702) 895-1094Email: [email protected]

Dr. Mohamed TrabiaAssociate Dean, College of EngineeringPhone: (702) 895-0957Email: [email protected]

Biomedical engineering is a research area in which the College of Engineering at UNLV would like to see a sustained growth. Our faculty has been involved in many related activities over the last decade. The combination of experimental and computational facilities within the college is a basis for future collaboration with other entities in Southern Nevada. We would like to introduce you to some of our researchers. Please feel to contact us if we can help with your projects and initiatives.

Howard R. Hughes College of Engineering at UNLV

Biomedical Engineering Research at the HRH College of Engineering, UNLV

Page 3: University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) Howard R. Hughes College of Engineering Overview of Biomedical Engineering Research 1/25/2011

Biomedical Engineering Research at the HRH College of Engineering, UNLV

Las Vegas is a dynamic city with a population that includes multiple ethnicities and age groups.

Las Vegas has attracted several organizations that are active in medical research including:

UNLV University of Nevada School of Medicine

Nevada Cancer Institute

Cleveland Clinic Lou Ruvo Center for Brain Health

In the meantime, multiple entities within UNLV have been active in advancing biomedical research:

UNLV School of Allied Health Sciences

UNLV School of Community Health Sciences

UNLV School of Dental Medicine

UNLV College of Sciences

UNLV College of Engineering

We strongly feel that this is the right time to establish synergy between these entities to advance scientific knowledge and economy of Southern Nevada.

Why UNLV?

Page 4: University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) Howard R. Hughes College of Engineering Overview of Biomedical Engineering Research 1/25/2011

Faculty involved in Energy Research

Dr. Robert F. BoehmDistinguished Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering

Dr. Yitung ChenProfessor, Department of Mechanical Engineering

Dr. Shahram Latifi, P.E.Professor, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

Dr. Edward Neumann, P.E., C.P.Professor, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering

Dr. Brendan O’TooleAssociate Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering Director, Center for Materials and Structures

Dr. Darrell PepperProfessor, Department of Mechanical EngineeringDirector, Nevada Center for AdvancedComputational Methods

Biomedical Engineering Research at the HRH College of Engineering, UNLV

Dr. Emma RegentovaAssociate Professor, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

Dr. Mohamed TrabiaProfessor, Department of Mechanical Engineering Associate Dean for Research, Graduate Studies, and Computing

Dr. Woosoon YimProfessor and Chair, Department of Mechanical Engineering

Director of Intelligent Structures and Control Laboratory

Dr. Evangelos YfantisProfessor, Computer Science

Dr. Hui Zhao Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering

Page 5: University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) Howard R. Hughes College of Engineering Overview of Biomedical Engineering Research 1/25/2011

Dr. Robert F. BoehmDistinguished Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering

Bio-fluid and heat transfer

Thermal modulation

Analysis of esophageal acid reflux phenomena

Ultrasound heating for biological applications

Email: [email protected] Phone: (702) 895-4160

Biomedical Engineering Research at the HRH College of Engineering, UNLV

Page 6: University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) Howard R. Hughes College of Engineering Overview of Biomedical Engineering Research 1/25/2011

Dr. Yitung ChenProfessor, Department of Mechanical Engineering

Email: [email protected] Phone: (702) 895-1202

Biomedical Engineering Research at the HRH College of Engineering, UNLV

Pulmonary air flow and cardiovascular blood flow modeling

Biosensor design

Pharmacokinetics

Biomolecular simulation

Computational fluid dynamics

Computational heat transfer and mass transfer

Page 7: University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) Howard R. Hughes College of Engineering Overview of Biomedical Engineering Research 1/25/2011

Dr. Shahram Latifi, P.E.Professor, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

Email: [email protected] Phone: (702) 895-4106

Biomedical Engineering Research at the HRH College of Engineering, UNLV

Medical imaging

Computer-aided diagnostic systems

Data compression

Page 8: University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) Howard R. Hughes College of Engineering Overview of Biomedical Engineering Research 1/25/2011

Dr. Edward Neumann, P.E., C.P.Professor and Chair, Department of Civil and Environmental EngineeringDirector, Center for Disability and Applied Biomechanics

Email: [email protected] Phone: (702) 895-1702

Biomedical Engineering Research at the HRH College of Engineering, UNLV

Orthopedic biomechanics

Prosthetics systems engineering

Human factors and ergonomics

Page 9: University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) Howard R. Hughes College of Engineering Overview of Biomedical Engineering Research 1/25/2011

Dr. Brendan O’TooleAssociate Professor, Department of Mechanical EngineeringDirector, Center for Materials and Structures

Email: [email protected] Phone: (702) 895-3885

Biomedical Engineering Research at the HRH College of Engineering, UNLV

Strength and stiffness of bones

Analysis of composite prosthetics

Evaluation of new orthodontic materials and methods

Analysis and prevention of injuries due to shock or impact loads

Page 10: University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) Howard R. Hughes College of Engineering Overview of Biomedical Engineering Research 1/25/2011

Dr. Darrell Pepper, ProfessorDepartment of Mechanical EngineeringDirector, Nevada Center for Advanced Computational Methods

Computational fluid dynamics, heat transfer, and species transport

Advanced computational techniques

Indoor air quality

Contaminant transport

10Email: [email protected] Phone: (702) 895-1056

Biomedical Engineering Research at the HRH College of Engineering, UNLV

Page 11: University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) Howard R. Hughes College of Engineering Overview of Biomedical Engineering Research 1/25/2011

Dr. Emma RegentovaAssociate Professor, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

Email: [email protected] Phone: (702) 895-3187

Biomedical Engineering Research at the HRH College of Engineering, UNLV

Breast cancer research

Detection of microcalcification clusters in digital mammograms

Page 12: University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) Howard R. Hughes College of Engineering Overview of Biomedical Engineering Research 1/25/2011

Dr. Mohamed TrabiaProfessor, Department of Mechanical EngineeringAssociate Dean for Research, Graduate Studies, and Computing

Email: [email protected] Phone: (702) 895-0957

Biomedical Engineering Research at the HRH College of Engineering, UNLV

Optimization of human-powered vehicle design

Bone fixation systems design and analysis

Fingertip force measurement and characterization

Design of an electronic Braille reading system

Page 13: University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) Howard R. Hughes College of Engineering Overview of Biomedical Engineering Research 1/25/2011

Dr. Evangelos YfantisProfessor, School of Computer Science

Email: [email protected] Phone: (702) 895-3536

Biomedical Engineering Research at the HRH College of Engineering, UNLV

Medical images and video Statistical pattern recognition and

classification algorithms of medical images and video

Lossless compression of medical images and video

Archiving noise-free, secure, and fast DICOM medical images, video, and data transmission

Telemedicine

Computer simulation of human anatomy

Minimally invasive methods using computer vision

Page 14: University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) Howard R. Hughes College of Engineering Overview of Biomedical Engineering Research 1/25/2011

Dr. Woosoon YimProfessor and Chair, Department of Mechanical EngineeringDirector of Intelligent Structures and Control Laboratory

Email: [email protected] Phone: (702) 895-0956

Biomedical Engineering Research at the HRH College of Engineering, UNLV

Bio-sensor and actuator development

Biomechanical study of upper airway morphology and its correlation with severity of obstructive sleep apnea

Biologically inspired design of robotic devices

Pull Force vs. Hyoid Displacement

0

5

10

15

20

25

-2 0 2 4 6 8 10

Hyoid Displacement (mm)

Pu

llin

g F

orc

e (N

)

First Pull

Second Pull

Third Pull

Page 15: University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) Howard R. Hughes College of Engineering Overview of Biomedical Engineering Research 1/25/2011

Dr. Hui ZhaoAssistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering

Email: [email protected] Phone: (702) 895-

Biomedical Engineering Research at the HRH College of Engineering, UNLV

Micro- and nano-fluidics

Electrokinetic transport

Nanoparticle and bio-molecule assembly

Manipulation, and separation

Lab-on-a-chip technologies toward biomedical diagnostics and analysis

Glass~7 m

s

ActinGold Electrode

x ~1 m

Glass~7 m

s

ActinGold Electrode

x ~1 m

Page 16: University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) Howard R. Hughes College of Engineering Overview of Biomedical Engineering Research 1/25/2011

Biomedical Engineering Research

CV and Publications

Page 17: University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) Howard R. Hughes College of Engineering Overview of Biomedical Engineering Research 1/25/2011

Biomedical Engineering Research at the HRH College of Engineering, UNLV

Dr. Robert F. BoehmDistinguished Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering

Contact Information UNLV

4505 S. Maryland ParkwayBox 454027Las Vegas, NV 89154-4027

Phone: (702) 895-4160Email: [email protected]: (702) 895-3936Website: http://www.me.unlv.edu/GeneralInfo/faculty/boehm.htm

SpecialtiesBio-fluid and heat transferThermal modulationAnalysis of esophageal acid reflux phenomenaUltrasound heating for biological applications

Page 18: University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) Howard R. Hughes College of Engineering Overview of Biomedical Engineering Research 1/25/2011

Dr. Robert F. BoehmDistinguished Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering

Brief Description of Recent Projects

• Thermistor Probe Heating of a Transplanted Kidney to Assess Perfusion Rates External to Organ

• Analysis of a Percutaneous Transluminal Microwave Angioplasty System

• Applications of Lasers on Human Teeth for Anticaries Protective Procedures

Publications relating to Biomedical Engineering

“2-D Axisymmetric Finite Difference Modeling of Thermistor Probe Heating on the Kidney,” Proceedings of the 2003 ASME Summer Heat Transfer Conference, 2003 (with F. Brown and G. Shen)

“Numerical Simulation of a Gastroesophageal Reflux Episode,” Advances in Bioengineering, 1998 (Editor A. P. Yoganathan), BED-Vol. 39, ASME, New York, pp. 359-360 (with Y. T. Chen and A. Little).

"A Finite Difference Heat Transfer Analysis of a Percutaneous Transluminal Microwave Angioplasty System," Journal of Biomechanical Engineering, 1993, pp. 441-446 (with L. Young).

“Regeneration of Immunologically-Active Surfaces by Thermal Modulation Methods," 1989 ASME Winter Annual Meeting (with Y.-T. Chen, D. Christensen and J. Andrade).

"Measurement of the Reflectance of Tooth Enamel," Journal of Heat Transfer, August 1987, pp. 812-815 (with G. Cunnington.)

"Heat Transfer in Teeth," Chapter 24, Heat Transfer in Medicine and Biology, Vol. 2, (A. Shitzer and R. C. Eberhard, Editors) Plenum Press, 1985 .

"Thermal Stress Effects and Surface Cracking Associated with Laser Use on Human Teeth," Journal of Biomechanical Engineering, Vol. 99, pp. 188-194, 1977 (with J. Rich, J. Webster and S. Janke).

"Laser Processes in Preventive Dentistry," Optical Engineering, Vol. 16, No. 5, pp. 493-496, 1977 (with T. Baechler, J. Webster and S. Janke).

"Temperatures in Human Teeth Due to Laser Heating," ASME Paper 75-WA/Bio-8, 1975 (with M. J. Chen and C. K. Blair).

Biomedical Engineering Research at the HRH College of Engineering, UNLV

Page 19: University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) Howard R. Hughes College of Engineering Overview of Biomedical Engineering Research 1/25/2011

Dr. Yitung ChenProfessor, Department of Mechanical Engineering

Contact Information UNLV

4505 S. Maryland ParkwayBox 454027Las Vegas, NV 89154-4027

Phone: (702) 895-1202Email: [email protected]: (702) 895-4922 Website: http://www.cer.unlv.edu/cer/Personnel/YitungChen/tabid/131/

Default.aspx

SpecialtiesPulmonary air flow and cardiovascular blood flow modelingBiosensor designPharmacokineticsBiomolecule simulationComputational fluid dynamicsComputational heat transfer and mass transfer

Biomedical Engineering Research at the HRH College of Engineering, UNLV

Page 20: University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) Howard R. Hughes College of Engineering Overview of Biomedical Engineering Research 1/25/2011

Dr. Yitung ChenProfessor, Department of Mechanical Engineering

Publications relevant to Biomedical Engineering

• Tevfik Gemci, Valery Ponyavin, Yitung Chen, Huajun Chen, Richard Collins, “Computational Model of Airflow in Upper 17 Generations of Human Respiratory Tract,” Journal of Biomechanics, 41, (2008) pp.2047-2054.

• Tevfik Gemci, Valery Ponyavin, Yitung Chen, Huajun Chen, Richard Collins, “CFD Simulation of Airflow in a 17-generation Digital Reference Model of the Human Bronchial Tree,” Series on Biomechanics, Vol.23, No.1, pp.5-18, 2007

Biomedical Engineering Research at the HRH College of Engineering, UNLV

Brief description of recent projects

• Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) studies of airflow in a digital reference model of the 17-generation airway (bronchial tree) were accomplished using numerical modeling, based on the anatomical model.

• The lung model consists of 6.744e6 unstructured tetrahedral computational cells. A steady-state airflow rate was used to simulate the transient turbulent flow regime using a large eddy simulation turbulence model.

• It is demonstrated that the nature of the secondary vortical flows, which develop in such asymmetric airways, varies with the specific anatomical characteristics of the branching conduits.

Page 21: University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) Howard R. Hughes College of Engineering Overview of Biomedical Engineering Research 1/25/2011

Dr. Shahram Latifi, P.E.Professor, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

Contact Information UNLV

4505 S. Maryland ParkwayBox 454027Las Vegas, NV 89154-4027

Phone: (702) 895-4016Email: [email protected]: (702) 895-4075Website: http://www.egr.unlv.edu/~latifi/

SpecialtiesMedical imagingComputer-aided diagnostic systemsData compression

Biomedical Engineering Research at the HRH College of Engineering, UNLV

Page 22: University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) Howard R. Hughes College of Engineering Overview of Biomedical Engineering Research 1/25/2011

Dr. Shahram Latifi, P.E.Professor, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

Brief description of recent projects

• “Near lossless Compression of Medical Images”, CRAY Research Inc., March 1995.

• “Development and Evaluation of Medical Image Compression Techniques”, CRAY Research Inc., January 1994.

• “An Image acquisition System for Medical Applications”, UNLV, December 1998 (Student Thesis: Melerick H Mitchell).         

Relevant publications to Biomedical Engineering

• N. Balaraman and S. Latifi, “A Survey of Lossless Compression Algorithms for Medical Applications”, Internatioanl Symposium on Intelligent Automation and Control, ISSCI-061, pp. 1-6, Anchorage, Alaska, May 1998.

Biomedical Engineering Research at the HRH College of Engineering, UNLV

Page 23: University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) Howard R. Hughes College of Engineering Overview of Biomedical Engineering Research 1/25/2011

Dr. Edward Neumann, P.E., C.P.Professor and Chair, Department of Civil and Environmental EngineeringDirector, Center for Disability and Applied Biomechanics

Contact Information UNLV

4505 S. Maryland ParkwayBox 454027Las Vegas, NV 89154-4015

Phone: (702) 895-1072Email: [email protected]: (702) 895-3936Website:

Specialties

Orthopedic biomechanicsProsthetics systems engineeringHuman factors and ergonomics

Biomedical Engineering Research at the HRH College of Engineering, UNLV

Page 24: University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) Howard R. Hughes College of Engineering Overview of Biomedical Engineering Research 1/25/2011

Dr. Edward Neumann, P.E., C.P.Professor and Chair, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering

Brief description of recent projects• Three-Credit-Hour Semester Courses Developed and Taught at UNLV in Biomechanics, Prosthetics, and Related Areas:

Analysis of Human Motion, Prosthetic Systems Engineering, Orthopedic Biomechanics, Ergonomics, Human Factors in Transportation Engineering.

• Expertise and experience in the use of F-scan and F-socket pressure sensing systems and Vicon motion capture systems.

• Prosthetics research expertise involving socket pressure and comfort, and quantitative gait analysis.

• Orthotics research experience in energy storage and return for AFOs constructed from composite materials.

• Clinical experience in all aspects of patient management including measurement, modification, fabrication, fitting, and repair of transradial cable operated prostheses; transtibial and transfemoral prostheses.

 

Relevant publications to Biomedical Engineering• Neumann ES. Measurement of Socket Discomfort - Part I: Pressure Sensation. Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics. 13:4,

Dec 2001, pp. 99 - 110;

•  Neumann ES. Measurement of Socket Discomfort - Part II: Signal Detection. Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics. 13:4, Dec 2001, pp 111 - 122;

•  Neumann ES, Wong JS, Drollinger RL. Concepts of Pressure in an Ischial Containment Socket: Measurement. Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics. 17:1, Jan 2005, pp. 2-11.

•  Neumann ES, Wong JS, Drollinger RL. Concepts of Pressure in an Ischial Containment Socket: Perception. Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics. 17:1, Jan 2005, pp. 12-20.

•  Neumann ES. State-of-the-Science Review of Transtibial Prosthesis Alignment Perturbations. Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics. 2009:21 (4) p174-193.

Biomedical Engineering Research at the HRH College of Engineering, UNLV

LICENSES AND CERTIFICATIONSLicensed Professional Engineer (P.E.): West Virginia (inactive), Nevada (active)Certified Prosthetist (CP) ABC #2944

Page 25: University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) Howard R. Hughes College of Engineering Overview of Biomedical Engineering Research 1/25/2011

Dr. Brendan O’TooleAssociate Professor, Department of Mechanical EngineeringDirector, Center for Materials and Structures

Contact Information UNLV

4505 S. Maryland ParkwayBox 454027Las Vegas, NV 89154-4027

Phone: (702) 895-3885Email: [email protected]: (702) 895- 3996Website: http://www.egr.unlv.edu/~bj/

SpecialtiesStrength and stiffness of bones

Analysis of composite prosthetics

Evaluation of new orthodontic materials and methods

Analysis and prevention of injuries due to shock or impact loads

Biomedical Engineering Research at the HRH College of Engineering, UNLV

Page 26: University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) Howard R. Hughes College of Engineering Overview of Biomedical Engineering Research 1/25/2011

Dr. Brendan O’TooleAssociate Professor, Department of Mechanical EngineeringDirector, Center for Materials and Structures

Orthodontic Related Projects• Shock Absorbing Properties of Elastomeric Mouth Pieces• Friction of Alternative Orthodontic Ligatures• Experimental Evaluation of the Failure of Solder Joints in Dental Wire Connections• Shear Testing of Orthodontic Brackets• Retention of Thermoformed Aligners with Varying Mounting Brackets Prosthetic Related Projects• Design and Fabrication of Polymer Composite Ankle Foot Orthosis (AFO)• Experimental Evaluation of the Performance of AFO’s in situ and in a Laboratory Environment Other Projects• Experimental Characterization of Bone Strength and Flexural Stiffness in Ground Squirrels• Computational Analysis and Geometric Optimization of Titanium Mesh Implant Structures for Facial

Reconstruction Relevant publications to Biomedical Engineering B. O’Toole, M. Hawkins, E. Neumann, M. Warner, “Strain Analysis of a composite ankle-foot orthosis”,

accepted to the World Journal of Engineering, July 2009. Jenifer C. Utz, Stacy Nelson, Brendan J. O’Toole, and Frank van Breukelen, “Bone strength is maintained

after 8 months of inactivity in hibernating golden-mantled ground squirrels, Spermophilus lateralis”, Accepted to Journal of Experimental Biology, May 2009.

Mathew L. Jones, James Mah, and Brendan O’Toole, “Retention of Thermoformed Aligners with Various Shapes and Orientations of Attachments”, Journal of Clinic Orthodontics, v XLIII n 2, pp 113-117, February 2009.

  

Biomedical Engineering Research at the HRH College of Engineering, UNLV

Page 27: University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) Howard R. Hughes College of Engineering Overview of Biomedical Engineering Research 1/25/2011

Dr. Darrell PepperProfessor, Department of Mechanical EngineeringDirector, Nevada Center for Advanced Computational Methods

Contact Information4505 S. Maryland Parkway, SEB 2174Las Vegas, NV 89154-4027

Phone: (702) 895-1056Fax: (702) 895-0498Email: [email protected]: http://ncacm.unlv.edu/HTML/staff/faculty/pepper/faculty_pepper.html

SpecialtiesComputational Fluid Dynamics, heat transfer and species transport

Advanced computational techniques

27

Biomedical Engineering Research at the HRH College of Engineering, UNLV

Page 28: University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) Howard R. Hughes College of Engineering Overview of Biomedical Engineering Research 1/25/2011

Dr. Darrell Pepper

Recent Publications

• Pepper, D. W., A. Kassab, and E. Divo (to appear 2011): Finite Element, Boundary Element, and Meshless Methods, ASME Press, NY, NY.

• Pepper, D. W. (to appear 2011): Environmental Fluid Mechanics, McGraw-Hill Yearbook

• Pepper, D. W. (2010): Meshless Methods, Scholarpedia

•  Pepper, D. W. and D. B. Carrington (2009): Modeling Indoor Air Pollution, Imperial College Press, London, UK, 346 p.

•  Pepper, D. W. and J. C. Heinrich (2006): The Finite Element Method: Basic Concepts and Applications, Taylor and Francis, New York, NY, 2nd Ed., 312 p.

• Pepper, D. W. (2006), “Chapter 7: Meshless Methods,” Handbook of Numerical Heat Transfer, 2nd Ed., W. J. Minkowycz et al (Eds.), John Wiley and Sons.

• Pepper, D. W. and J. M. Lombardo (2006), “Chapter 27: High Performance Computing for Heat Transfer,” Handbook of Numerical Heat Transfer, 2nd Ed., W. J. Minkowycz et al (Eds.), John Wiley and Sons.

• Pepper, D. W. and X. Wang (2009), “An h-adaptive Finite Element Technique for Constructing 3-D Wind Fields,” J. Appl. Meteor. & Climatology.

• Wang, X. and D. W. Pepper (2009), “An Adaptive Numerical Model for Contaminant Dispersion in Air,” Int. J. Num. Meth. in Fluids.

• Wang, X. and D. W. Pepper, D. W. (2009), "An hp-Adaptive Procedure for Modeling Indoor Contaminant Dispersion,” Comput. Modeling in. Engr. and Sci., Tech Science Press.

•  Pepper, D. W. and X. Wang (2009), "An hp-adaptive Finite Element Model for Heat Transfer within Partitioned Enclosures,” Int. J. Num. Meth. Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer.

28

Biomedical Engineering Research at the HRH College of Engineering, UNLV

Page 29: University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) Howard R. Hughes College of Engineering Overview of Biomedical Engineering Research 1/25/2011

Dr. Emma RegentovaAssociate Professor, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

Contact Information UNLV

4505 S. Maryland ParkwayBox 454027Las Vegas, NV 89154-4027

Phone: (702) 895-3187Email: [email protected]: (702) 895-4075Website: http://www.ee.unlv.edu/~regent/

SpecialtiesBreast cancer researchDetection of microcalcification in digital mammograms

Biomedical Engineering Research at the HRH College of Engineering, UNLV

Page 30: University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) Howard R. Hughes College of Engineering Overview of Biomedical Engineering Research 1/25/2011

Dr. Emma RegentovaProfessor, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

 Relevant publications to Biomedical Engineering

• E. Regentova,L. Zhang , J Zheng, G. Veni, Microcalcification detection based on wavelet domain hidden Markov tree model: Study for inclusion to computer aided diagnostic prompting system, Medical Physics, June 2007, Volume 34, Issue 6, pp. 2206-2219

• J. Zheng, E. Regentova, Independent Component Analysis for Microcalcifications Detection in Digital Mammograms, AJICT, Vol. 4, No. 2, June 2008, pp.59-64.

• G. Veni, E. E. Regentova, A.K. Mandava, A New Method of Detecting Microcalcification Clusters for Computer Aided Digital Mammography, Nineteenth International Conference On Systems Engineering (ICSENG 2008), Las Vegas, August 19-21,2008, pp. 532 – 537

• G. Veni, E.E.Regentova, L.Zhang, Detection of Clustered Microcalcifications using SUSAN Edge Detector, Adaptive Contrast Thresholding and Spatial filters, International Conference on Image Analysis and Recognition June 23-28, Porto, Portugal, 2008, pp.837-843.

Biomedical Engineering Research at the HRH College of Engineering, UNLV

Page 31: University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) Howard R. Hughes College of Engineering Overview of Biomedical Engineering Research 1/25/2011

Dr. Mohamed TrabiaProfessor, Department of Mechanical EngineeringAssociate Dean for Research, Graduate Studies, and Computing

Contact Information UNLV

4505 S. Maryland ParkwayBox 454027Las Vegas, NV 89154-4027

Phone: (702) 895-0957Email: [email protected]: (702) 895-4059Website: www.me.unlv.edu/~mbt

SpecialtiesOptimization of human-powered vehicle designBone fixation systems design and analysisFingertip force measurement and characterizationDesign of an electronic Braille reading system

Biomedical Engineering Research at the HRH College of Engineering, UNLV

Page 32: University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) Howard R. Hughes College of Engineering Overview of Biomedical Engineering Research 1/25/2011

Dr. Mohamed TrabiaProfessor, Department of Mechanical EngineeringAssociate Dean for Research, Graduate Studies, and Computing

Relevant publications to Biomedical Engineering• M. Saadeh and M. Trabia, “Development of a Measuring System of Contact Force for Braille

Reading Using a Six-Axis Force Sensor” 2010 ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, Vancouver, Canada, November 2010.

• M. Saadeh, M. Trabia, Y. Shen, and M. Fadali, “Design of a Wearable Fingertip Haptic Braille Device,” 2010 Design of Medical Devices Conference, Minneapolis, MN, April, 2010.

• M. Trabia, K. Zabotkin, and R. Wang, “Design of a V-Plate-Wire Mandibular Fixation System,” 2001 ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, New York, New York, November 2001.

• Y. Lei, M. Trabia, and D. Too, “Optimization of the Seating Position in a Human-Powered Vehicle,” Biomechanics in Sport XI, pp. 115-119, presented at the 11th Annual Meeting of the International Society of Biomechanics in Sport, Amherst, Massachusetts, June 1993.

  Approved Patent 20070156147, Bone fixation device and method Patent under Consideration:20060235407, Apparatus and methods for bone fracture reduction and fixation 

Biomedical Engineering Research at the HRH College of Engineering, UNLV

Page 33: University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) Howard R. Hughes College of Engineering Overview of Biomedical Engineering Research 1/25/2011

Dr. Evangelos YfantisProfessor , School of Computer Science

Contact Information UNLV

4505 S. Maryland ParkwayBox 454027Las Vegas, NV 89154-4027

Phone: (702) 895-3536Email: [email protected]: www.ICIS.cs.unlv.edu

SpecialtiesBio-sensor developmentActuator development

Biomedical Engineering Research at the HRH College of Engineering, UNLV

Page 34: University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) Howard R. Hughes College of Engineering Overview of Biomedical Engineering Research 1/25/2011

Dr. Evangelos YfantisProfessor , School of Computer Science

Brief Description of Recent Projects• Computerized Medical Forms Detection, Medical Records Project DOE• HCI Computer Vision Project for NASA• Telemedicine

 Recent Publications relating to Biomedical Engineering• E. A. Yfantis, et al. , “An Algorithm for Cancer Recognition of Ultrasound Images,” International Journal on Artificial Intelligence

Tools, Vol.9, No.2, pp. 265-276.• T. Loch, E. A. Yfantis, et al, “Artificial Neural Network of Prostatic Transrectal Ultrasound,” The Prostate Journal, Vol. 39, pp.

198-204.• E. A. Yfantis, et al, “Efficient Image Compression Algorithm for Computer Animated Images,” Journal of Electronic Imaging, Vol.

1, No. 4, pp. 381-387.• E. A. Yfantis, et al. “Robot Vision and Video Transmission,” Transactions on Communications,” ISSN 1109-2742, Vol. 9, No. 8,

pp. 515-523.• J. Adams, E. A. Yfantis, D. Curtis, and T. Pack, “Feature Extraction Mrthods for Form Recognition Applications,” Transactions

on Information Science and Applications, Vol. 3, No. 3, pp. 666-671.• G. Bebis, E. A. Yfantis, et al, “Generic Object Recognition Using Combinations of Views,” IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary

Computation, Vol. 6, No. 2, pp. 132-146.• E. A. Yfantis, et al, “A Computer Algorithm for Cancer Recognition on Ultrasound Images of Prostate Tissue,” Proceedings of

the IEEE International Conference on Information Intelligence and systems, Oct. 31-Nov. 3, Bethesda, Maryland, pp. 34-39, 1999.

• E. A. Yfantis, et al, “An OCR-Independent Character Segmentation Using shortest Path in Grayscale Document Images, IEEE proceedings of the Sixth International Confeence on Machine Learning and Applications, Cincinnati Ohio, Dec. 13-15, 2007, pp. 142-147.

• E. A. Yfantis, et al, “A Hierarchical feature Docomposition Clustering Algorithm for Unsupervised Classification and Document Image Types,” IEEE proceedings of the Sixth International Confeence on Machine Learning and Applications, Cincinnati Ohio, Dec. 13-15, 2007, pp 423-428

• A. Angelopoulos, E. A. Yfantis, et al, “On Motion and Noise Detection In Digital Video,” Proc. Of the ACM Symposium on Applied Computing, Las Vegas, NV. March 11-14, 2001, pp. 312-315.

• E. A. Yfantis, “ An Algorithm for Key-Frame Detection in Digital Video,” Proc. Of the ACM Symposium on Applied Computing, Las Vegas, NV. March 11-14, 2001, pp. 309-311

  

Biomedical Engineering Research at the HRH College of Engineering, UNLV

Page 35: University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) Howard R. Hughes College of Engineering Overview of Biomedical Engineering Research 1/25/2011

Dr. Woosoon YimProfessor and Chair, Department of Mechanical EngineeringDirector of Intelligent Structures and Control Laboratory

Contact Information UNLV

4505 S. Maryland ParkwayBox 454027Las Vegas, NV 89154-4027

Phone: (702) 895-0956Email: [email protected]: (702) 895-3936Website: http://www.me.unlv.edu/~wy/

SpecialtiesBio-sensor developmentActuator development

Biomedical Engineering Research at the HRH College of Engineering, UNLV

Page 36: University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) Howard R. Hughes College of Engineering Overview of Biomedical Engineering Research 1/25/2011

Dr. Woosoon YimProfessor and Chair, Department of Mechanical EngineeringDirector of Intelligent Structures and Control Laboratory

Recent Projects Biomechanial study of upper airway morphology and its correlation with

severity of obstructive sleep apnea

Biomedical Engineering Research at the HRH College of Engineering, UNLV

Page 37: University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) Howard R. Hughes College of Engineering Overview of Biomedical Engineering Research 1/25/2011

Dr. Hui ZhaoAssistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering

Contact Information

505 S. Maryland Parkway

Box 454027

Las Vegas, NV 89154-4027

Phone: (702) 895-1463Email: [email protected]: (702) 895-3936Website: http://nanotechnology.unlv.edu/zhao.htm

Specialties Micro- and nano-fluidics

• Electrokinetic transport• Nanoparticle and bio-molecule assembly• Manipulation, and separation• Lab-on-a-chip technologies toward biomedical diagnostics and analysis

Biomedical Engineering Research at the HRH College of Engineering, UNLV

Page 38: University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) Howard R. Hughes College of Engineering Overview of Biomedical Engineering Research 1/25/2011

Dr. Hui ZhaoAssistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering

Recent Projects Study the fundamentals of micro/nano fluidics Design and model novel mixers and pumps using electrokinetic phenomena integrated into a lab-on-a-chip device towards

automatic and fast detection and diagnostics Study nanoparticle or biomolecule’s properties and propose novel techniques using electric fields to sort, separate, and

immobilize cells and biomolecules.

Relevant publications to Biomedical Engineering Zhao, H., 2010, Streaming potential generated by a pressure-driven flow over a super-hydrophobic surface, submitted to

Journal of Fluid Mechanics. Zhao, H., 2010, Electro-osmotic flow over a charged superhydrophobic surface, Physical Review E, 81, 066314. Zhao, H., 2010, On the Influence of Ion Excluded Volume (Steric) Effects on the Double Layer Polarization of a Non-

Conducting Nano Particle in an AC Field, Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 18, 8389-8397. Zhao, H., 2010, on the Effect of Hydrodynamic Slip on the Polarization of a Non-conducting Spherical Particle in an AC Field,

Physics of Fluids,7, 072004. Zhao, H. and Bau, H. H., 2010, the Polarization of Nanorods Submerged in an Electrolyte Solution and Subjected to an AC

Electric field, Langmuir, 26, 5412-5420. Zhao, H. and Bau, H. H., 2009, the Polarization of a Non-conducting Nano Spherical Particle in the presence of a thick Electric

double layer, Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 333, 663-671. Zhao, H. and Bau, H. H., 2008, the Effect of Double Layer Polarization on the Forces that Act on a Nanosize Cylindrical

Particle in an AC Electric Field, Langmuir, 24, 6050-6059. Zhao, H. and Bau, H. H., 2007, the Effect of Secondary Flows on Taylor-Aris Dispersion, Analytical Chemistry, 79, 7792-7798. Zhao, H. and Bau, H. H., 2007, a Microfluidic Chaotic Stirrer Utilizing Induced-Charge Electro-osmosis, Physical Review E, 75,

066217. (selected for the July 9, 2007 issue of Virtual Journal of Nanoscale Science & Technology). Zhao, H. and Bau, H. H., 2007, on the Effect of Induced Electro-Osmosis on a Cylindrical Particle Next to a Surface, Langmuir,

23, 4053-4063. Arsenault, M. E., Zhao, H., Purohit, P. K., Goldman, Y. E., and Bau, H. H., 2007, Confinement and Manipulation of Actin

Filaments by Electric Fields, Biophysical Journal Letter. 93, L42-L44.

Biomedical Engineering Research at the HRH College of Engineering, UNLV

Page 39: University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) Howard R. Hughes College of Engineering Overview of Biomedical Engineering Research 1/25/2011

Additional Resources

Biomedical Engineering Research at the HRH College of Engineering, UNLV

UNLV School of Allied Health Sciences (http://alliedhealth.unlv.edu/)

UNLV School of Community Health Sciences (http://publichealth.unlv.edu/)

UNLV School of Dental Medicine (http://dentalschool.unlv.edu/)

UNLV College of Sciences (http://sciences.unlv.edu/)

UNLV College of Engineering (http://engineering.unlv.edu/)

University of Nevada School of Medicine (http://www.medicine.nevada.edu/)

Nevada Cancer Institute (http://www.nevadacancerinstitute.org/)

Cleveland Clinic Lou Ruvo Center for Brain Health (http://www.keepmemoryalive.org/Pages/default.aspx)