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Electric Vehicles
Karthik KrishnaSr. Project Engineer
AMI & Advanced Technology Program Development
Colorado Springs Utilities
September 7, 2011
2
Why Electric Vehicles?
Electric Vehicle Characteristics
Efforts at CSU
Efforts at the Federal Level
Presentation Outline
3
Global oil shortages and rising gas prices
Environmental Concerns
US Energy and Economic Security
… its also fun to drive!
Why Electric Vehicles?
4
Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles
Powered by two energy sources: battery and an internal combustion engine
Electric driving range: 12-60 mi (unlimited overall range)
Eg: Chevy Volt, Toyota Prius Plug-in, Fisher Karma
Battery Electric Vehicles
Powered 100% by battery energy
Electric driving range: 100-300 mi
Eg: Nissan Leaf, Tesla Roadster, BMW ActiveE
Electric Vehicles Characteristics
5
CSU – Nor’wood Development partnership
Installation of EV charging stations in Colorado Springs service territory
Development and communication of customer marketing material and education on the benefits of electric vehicles
Collection of data on charging station usage to better understand demand on distribution system
On-going industry research and active participation in federal working groups (SGIP) for future planning
Efforts at CSU
6
How do we transition from our current state to the envisioned future state?
Smart Grid Interoperability Panel (SGIP) initiated by the US NIST is developing a framework for a staged evolution of all key areas within the PEV industry
Efforts at the Federal Level
Passive charging control that would lead to “dumb charging” and blown out
transformers
Smart charging and discharging in an intuitive and transactive grid that is ubiquitous, highly reliable
and secure
Initial State Envisioned Future State
7
… thanks !
Go test an EV and begin your transition to the future