32
UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF INVENTORY No. 108 Washington, D. C. Issued May, 1933 PLANT MATERIAL INTRODUCED BY THE DIVISION OF FOREIGN PLANT INTRODUCTION, BUREAU OF PLANT INDUSTRY, JULY 1 TO SEPTEMBER 30, 1931 (Nos. 93749-94282) CONTENTS Page Introductory statement 1 Inventory 3 Index of common and scientific? names 29 INTRODUCTORY STATEMENT The present inventory, recording the materials arriving between July 1 and September 30, 1931, inclusive (Nos. 93749-94282), differs from former inven- tories in that most of its records concern gifts and exchanges from private individuals and institutions rather than the results of exploration conducted independently by the division, which is most conspicuously represented by the collection of soybeans (Nos. 94153-94173) collected by Dorsett and Morse. Among the many gifts are the large collections of seeds from the last Forrest expedition, generously presented by Maj. Lionel de Rothschild (Nos. 93871- 93970, 93991-94063, 94100-94150) from his share in the returns of that exploration. Interest in tropical fruits, particularly lychees, is reflected in Nos. 93971- 93977, 94070-94073, and 94247-94257, which include many lychee forms collected by G. Weidman Groff at the Lingnan University, Canton, China. Plants from Australia are well recognized with collections from C. A. Gard- ner, Government Botanist, Perth, Western Australia (Nos. 93780-93793), an important collection of Casuarina species, particularly needed for a Florida specialist; and from Ida W. Richardson (Nos. 93828-93845), comprising many ornamental shrubs and trees. Famous botanic gardens are represented by seeds from Buitenzorg, Java (Nos. 94095-94098), Peradeniya, Ceylon (Nos. 94089-94094), and the Lloyd Botanic Garden, Darjeeling, India (Nos. 94075-94086), all of which contribute particular plants to complete, or to add to, various permanent collections. The botanical determinations of these introductions have been made and the nomenclature determined by H. C. Skeels, who has had general supervision of this inventory. KNOWLES A. RYERSON, Principal Horticulturist, in Charge. DIVISION OF FOREIGN PLANT INTRODUCTION, Washington, D. C, August 16, 1932. 156901—33 1 1

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF - GRIN National Genetic … · united states department of inventory no. 108 washington, d. c. • issued may, 1933 plant material introduced by the division

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UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF

INVENTORY No. 108

Washington, D. C. • Issued May, 1933

PLANT MATERIAL INTRODUCED BY THE DIVISION OF FOREIGNPLANT INTRODUCTION, BUREAU OF PLANT INDUSTRY, JULY 1TO SEPTEMBER 30, 1931 (Nos. 93749-94282)

CONTENTSPage

Introductory statement 1Inventory 3Index of common and scientific? names 29

INTRODUCTORY STATEMENT

The present inventory, recording the materials arriving between July 1and September 30, 1931, inclusive (Nos. 93749-94282), differs from former inven-tories in that most of its records concern gifts and exchanges from privateindividuals and institutions rather than the results of exploration conductedindependently by the division, which is most conspicuously represented by thecollection of soybeans (Nos. 94153-94173) collected by Dorsett and Morse.

Among the many gifts are the large collections of seeds from the last Forrestexpedition, generously presented by Maj. Lionel de Rothschild (Nos. 93871-93970, 93991-94063, 94100-94150) from his share in the returns of thatexploration.

Interest in tropical fruits, particularly lychees, is reflected in Nos. 93971-93977, 94070-94073, and 94247-94257, which include many lychee forms collectedby G. Weidman Groff at the Lingnan University, Canton, China.

Plants from Australia are well recognized with collections from C. A. Gard-ner, Government Botanist, Perth, Western Australia (Nos. 93780-93793), animportant collection of Casuarina species, particularly needed for a Floridaspecialist; and from Ida W. Richardson (Nos. 93828-93845), comprising manyornamental shrubs and trees.

Famous botanic gardens are represented by seeds from Buitenzorg, Java(Nos. 94095-94098), Peradeniya, Ceylon (Nos. 94089-94094), and the LloydBotanic Garden, Darjeeling, India (Nos. 94075-94086), all of which contributeparticular plants to complete, or to add to, various permanent collections.

The botanical determinations of these introductions have been made andthe nomenclature determined by H. C. Skeels, who has had general supervisionof this inventory.

KNOWLES A. RYERSON,Principal Horticulturist, in Charge.

DIVISION OF FOREIGN PLANT INTRODUCTION,Washington, D. C, August 16, 1932.

156901—33 1 1

INVENTOR

93749. ZEA MAYS L. Poaceae. Corn. 93756 to 93762—Continued.From Mexico. Seeds presented by Emil

Makrinius, Concordia, Oaxaca. ReceivedJuly 1, 1931.Indian name, Chise. Corn grown in

the mountains at 10,000 feet altitude; itmatures in 11 months.

93750. U L M U S FUMILA L. Ulmaceae.Chinese elm.

Prom Manchuria. Seeds purchased fromthe Manshu Nosan Shokai (Inc.), whole-sale seed growers and dealers, Dairen.Received July 1, 1931.Collected near Mukden, Manchuria,

at 250 feet altitude. Introduced for theuse of experimenters in the north-centralPlains area.

93751 to 93755. AVENA spp. Poaceae.Oats.

From Uruguay, South America. Seeds pre-sented by Dr. Alberto Boerger, Directordel Instituto FitotScnico y SemillereNacional, La Estanzuela, Department Co-lonia. Received July 1, 1931.Oat varieties introduced for the use of de-

partment specialists.93751. AVENA BYZANTINA Koch.

No. 1095-A, 1332.93752 to 93755. AVENA SATIVA L.

93752. No. 64~Q.93753. No. 64-R.93754. No. 64-S, 613321.93755. No. 64-T.

93756 to 93762.From Quibdo, Colombia. Seeds collected

by W. A. Archer. Received July 2, 1931.

93756. CARICA PAPAYA L. Papayaceae.Papaya.

Collected in May, 1931. A varietyabout 8 inches long and semiseedless.This type is frequently found in the re-gion around Quibdo.98757. CUCURBITA

Cucurbitaceae.MOSCHATA Duchesne.

Cushaw.Sapallo. Collected April 20, 1931, at

Quibdo. A short-necked, light-greensquash 9 inches long and over 5 inchesin diameter with irregular cream mark-ings on the globular body. The flesh,which has the color and odor of theRocky Ford cantaloupe, is used in makingdulces. The seeds are roasted and eaten.93758. GUILIELMA GASIPAES (H. B. K.)

Bailey (G. speciosa Mart.). Phoeni-caceae. Pupunha.An Amazonian palm, becoming ulti-

mately about 60 feet high, closely alliedto the pejibave (GHiUielma utilte). Likethe pejibaye, it furnishes food for a greatnumber of people in regions where it isindigenous; it appears to be of promisefor cultivating as a food plant through-out the Tropics in congenial situations.'

For previous introduction see 93359.93759. PHYTELEPHAS MACROCABPA Ruiz

and Pav. Phoenicaceae.Ivory-nut palm.

A tall tropical American palm with athick, rough trunk and foliage resem-bling that of the coconut palm. Thebony fruits are used for making buttons,etc.

For previous introduction see 74503.93760. HEDYCHIUM

Zinziberaceae.CORONARIUM K o e n.

Common gingerlily.No. 1847. HeUotrppo. Collected in a

park at Quibdo, April 10, 1931. A tu-1 It should be understood that the names of varieties of fruits, vegetables, cereals, and

other plants used in this inventory are those under which the material was received whenintroduced by the Division of Foreign Plant Introduction, and, further, that the printing ofsuch names here does not constitute their official publication and adoption in this country.As the different varieties are studied, their entrance into the American trade forecast, andthe use of varietal names for them in American literature becomes necessary, the foreignvarietal designations appearing in this inventory will be subject to change with a view tobringing the forms of the names into harmony with recognized horticultural nomenclature.

It is a well-known fact that botanical descriptions, both technical and economic, seldommention the seeds at all and rarely describe them in such a way as to make possible iden-tification from the seeds alone. Many of the unusual plants listed in these inventories areappearing in this country for the first time, and there are no seed samples or herbariumsDPcimens with ripe seeds with which the new arrivals may be compared. The only iden-tification possible is to see that the sample received resembles seeds of other species of thesame genus or of related genera. The responsibility for the identification, therefore, mustnecessarily often resit with the person sending the material. If there is any questionregarding the correctness of the identification of any plant received from this division,herbarium specimens of leaves and flowers should be sent in so that definite identificationcan be made.

3

PLANT MATERIAL INTRODUCED

93756 to 9376a—Continued.berous-rooted perennial, 1 to 2 feet high,found growing in clumps. The whiteflowers have the odor of jasmine.

93761. VANILLA F R A G R A N S (Salisb.)Ames. Orchidaceae.

No. 2117. Bejumllo. Collected May20, 1931, above Quibdo on the Rio Atrato.

93762. ACANTHORHIZA sp. Phoenicaceae.Palm.

No. 2199. Noli. A small palm whichgrows from 10 to 20 feet high.

93763. LITCHI PHILIPPINENSIS Radlk.Sapindaceae.

From the Philippine Islands. Seeds pre-sented by the Bureau of Science, Depart-ment of Agriculture and Natural Re-sources, Manila. Received July 7, 1931.

A Philippine relative of the lychee (Lit-chi ohinensis). The tree is about 50 feethigh, with dark-green, pinnate leaves similarto those of the lychee and roundish oblongfruits about 1 inch long borne in loose ter-minal clusters. The tough, leatherlike shellof the fruit, which is covered with shortspiny projections, incloses a scant ediblepulp in which is embedded a relatively largeseed. This seed is roasted and eaten. Thetree may have value as a stock for thelychee.

For previous introduction see 80871.

93764. EUPHORBIA sp. Euphorbiaceae.

From Madagascar. Seeds presented by R.Decary, Ambovombe. Received July 2,1931.

Said to be a rubber plant.

93765. CASSIA ABSUS L. Caesalpinia-ceae.

From Africa. Seeds presented by Comm. L.Baldrati, University di Pisa, Asmara,Eritrea. Received July 2, 1931.

An erect annual tropical legume, about2 feet high, with small red-yellow flowers.It is native to India and Egypt.

For previous introduction see 75976.

93766 and 93767. TRITICUM AESTIVUML. (T. vulgare Vill.). Poaceae.

Common wheat.From Rumania. Seeds presented by the

Samanta, Society for Seed and PlantSelections, Senad (Banat). ReceivedJuly 3, 1931.

93766. Samanta 117.

93767. Samanta 1252.

93768. LOPHIRA ALATA Banks. Diptero-carpaceae.

From Africa. Seeds presented by H. C.Tebbitt, Director of Forests, Ibaden, Ni-geria. Received April 7, 1931.

A large tree, native to tropical Africa,with obovate, erispate-undulate, coriaceousleaves 30 inches long and terminal, pyra-midal panicles of creamy white flowers 1to 2 inches across. The fruit is subtendedby the calyx, one lobe of which is en-larged to 4 inches long and becomes crim-son when the fruit is ripe.

For previous introduction Bee 93547.

93769. H Y M E N O C A L L I S AMANCAES(Ruiz and Pav.) Nichols. Amarylli-daceae.

From Peru. Bulbs presented by Ralph H.Gray, Estaci6n Experimental Agricola,Lima. Received October 28, 1929. Num-bered in July, 1931.

A tender bulbous plant about 2 feet highwith large bright-yellow flowers. Nativeto Peru and Chile.

For previous introduction see 67993.

93770. URCEOLINA MINIATA (Herb.)Benth. and Hook. Amaryllidaceae.

From Huancayo, Peru. Bulbs presentedby Paul G. Ledig, Huancayo Magneticobservatory, Department of Research inTerrestrial Magnetism of the CarnegieInstitution of Washington, D. C. Re-ceived July 1, 1931.

A bulbous perennial native to the Andesof Peru and Bolivia. The solid scape, 1foot high, bears two to six urn-shapedscarlet flowers 2 inches long, after whichappear the narrowly ovate leaves 1 footlong.

93771. BAMBUSA MACROCULMIS A. Rivi-ere. Poaceae. Bamboo.

From Algeria, Africa. Plants presented byDr. R. Maire, Jardin d'Essais, Algiers.Received July 11, 1931.

A very distinct and valuable clump bam-boo introduced from Cochinchina by theJardin des Plantes, in Paris and sent toAlgiers for trial; there is now a splendidavenue in the Jardin d'Essais, of Algiers.

For previous introduction see 79548.

93772 to 93774.From La Sierra, near MedeUfn, Colombia.

Seeds presented by W. A. Archer. Re-ceived July 13, 1931.93772. BEGONIA sp. Begoniaceae.

No. 1516. Collected in February, 1931.

93773. SOLANUM sp. Solanaceae.No. 1293. A vine 6 feet long, which

is either flat on the ground or climbingon trees. The yellow flowers are pur-plish beneath, and the small green fruits,1 inch in diameter, grow in clusters of 20to 30.

93774. BOMAREA sp. Amaryllidaceae.No. 1210. Cortopico. Collected Jan-

uary 29, 1931.

93775 to 93779.From Chiengmai, Siam. Seeds presented

by Mrs. William Harris. Received July13, 1931.

93775 to 93777. CASSIA spp. Caesalpinia-ceae.93775. CASSIA FISTULA L.

Golden-shower.An ornamental tree which blossoms

in Siam in May. The long pendulousracemes of large bright-yellow flowersappear after the leaves.

93776. CASSIA JAVANICA L.

A tree which blooms in the hottestpart of the year. The gorgeous pinkor rose-colored flowers, over 2 inchesacross, are borne in large clusters andappear before the leaves.

For previous introduction see 67542.

JULY 1 TO SEPTEMBER 3 0, 19 31

937.75 to 93779—Continued.93777. CASSIA NODOSA Buch.-Ham.

A moderate-sized, deciduous tree,with long drooping branches aftdglossy leaves; during May it bears aprofusion of beautiful bright-pink, rose-scented flowers borne in dense clusterson long stalks. The leaves and flow-ers appear at the same time.

For previous introduction see 87505.

98778. DBLONIX REGIA (Boj.) Raf. \poin-ciana regia Hook.). Caesalpiniaceae.

Royal poinciana.

Flower of the forest, peacock flower.A rapid-growing tree, native to Madagas-car, which reaches a height of 20 to 40feet with a wide-spreading crown. Theleaves are 1 to 2 feet long with 10 to 20pairs.of pinnae, each pinna with numer-ous oval leaflets. The bright-scarletflowers, 3 to 4 inches across, with theupper petal striped with yellow and morecuneate, the lower petals very promi-nently clawed, are in racemes, and arefollowed by pods which vary in lengthfrom 6 inches to 2 feet. This is one ofthe most striking and gorgeous of thetropical trees.

93779. LILIUM sp. Liliaceae. Lily.

Nepaul lily. Collected under a pinetree on a mountain ridge at 5,000 feetaltitude.

93780 to 93793. CASUARINA spp. Casu-arinaceae.

From Australia^ Seeds presented by C. A.Gardner, Government Botanist, Perth.Western Australia. Received July 13,1931.

93780. CASUARINA ACUTIVALVIS F. Muell.

An erect branched shrub with the in-ternodes marked by 12 lines of low linear-subulate teeth and with rather largeglobular cones. The darkrbrown leaves,1 line long, are easily dislodged. Nativeto Victoria, Australia.

93781. CASUARINA BAXTERIANA Miquel.

A densely branched shrub with vertic-illate branches distinctly 7-angled to 8-angled, and with pale-green internodes upto one-fourth of an inch long.

98782. CASUARINA CAMPESTRIS Diels.

A dioecious shrub, 3 to 6 feet high,with numerous erect branches; native to

. Western Australia. The internodes areglaucous or shining green and striate.

93783. C A S U A R I N A CORNICULATA F.Muell.

An erect branched shrub which hasinternodes lined with 8 or 10 rows of del-toid-lanceolate teeth and small globosecones 1 inch long. Native to Australia.

93784. CASUARINA DECUSSATA Benth.

A small tree closely resembling Casua-rina tortulosai with slender elongatedbranches arranged in fours, but the an-gles are very acute and two of them aremore prominent than the others.

For previous introduction see 92478.

98785., CASUABINA DRUMMONDIANA Miquel.

A bushy shrub up to 3 feet high, withrigid, divaricate branehlets in whorls offive. It is native to Western Australia.

93780 to 93793.—Continued.93786. CASUARINA FIBROSA Gardner.

A small, erect, densely branched shrubwith nearly terete, finely striate branch-lets in whorls of four to six. The conescales are covered with coarse hairlikefibers. It is native to Western Austra-lia.

98787. CASUARINA FRASERIANA Miquel.

A tall erect shrub or small tree closelyrelated to Casuarina distyla, with rigidbranches and with the leaves representedby very small scales in whorls.

For previous introduction see 92479.

93788. CASUARINA GLAUCA Sieber.

An Australian tree 60 to 70 feet high,usually straight and of rapid growth,.The timber is red, beautifully marked,"hard and tough, and is used there forcabinetwork, staves, and fuel. In pe-riods of drought the foliage is used forfeeding stock. When the trees are cutdown, the young growth shoots up quick-ly from the stump. This variety growsin the coastal districts, marshy country,and frequently in land submerged withtidal water. It makes a very handsomeshade tree.

For previous introduction see 75551.

93789. CASUARINA HELMSII Ewart andGordon.

A Western Australian tree, 5 feethigh, with slender terete branchlets 4 to5 inches long. The nearly smooth conesare 1 inch long and about half an inchin diameter.

93790. CASUARINA HUEGELIANA Miquel.A shrub or small tree, native to West-

ern Australia, with round branchlets ar-ranged in whorls of 8 to 12.

For previous introduction see 92480.

98791. CASUARINA HUMILIS Otto andDietr.

An erect shrub 2 to 6 feet high, withthe branchlets usually in whorls of fourand the angles of the internodes promi-nent but obtuse. It is native to WesternAustralia.

98792. CASUARINA LEPIDOPHLOIA F. Muell.

A small or moderately large tree withvery slender, linear, faintly angledbranchlets. The cones are depressed-globose and about 1 inch in diameter.This species has hitherto been confusedwith C. glauca.

For previous introduction see 92483.

98793. CASUARINA THUYOIDES Miquel.

A straggling shrub 3 to 5 feet high,with numerous spreading slender branch-

; lets about 1 inch long arranged in whorls: of four or five. The ribs on the nearly: round internodes are scarcely noticeable.

It is native to Western Australia.

93794. EUPHORBIA sp. Euphorbiaceae.From Algeria, Africa. Seeds presented by

Dr. Henri Humbert, FaculteVdes Sciences,Laboratoire de Botanique, Algiers. Re-ceived July 13, 1931.

; For previous introduction and descriptionr see 93764.

6 PLANT MATERIAL INTRODUCED

93795 to 93808.From China. Seeds presented by Hugh W.

Hubbard, Paotingfu. Received July 14,, 1931.

A collection of commercial varieties, in-troduced for the use of department special-ists.

93795 to 93800. CUCUMIS MELO L. Cucur-bitaceae. Melon.

93801. CUCUBBITA MAXIMA Duchesne. Cu-curbitaceae. Squash.

93802 and 93803. CUCURBITA PEPO L. CU-curbitaceae. Pumpkin.

93804 to 93808. LAGENARIA LEUCANTHA(Duchesne) Rusby (L. vulgaria Se-ringe). Cucurbitaceae.

Calabash gourd.93809 to 93823.From China. Seeds presented by Frank

Dickinson, West China Union University,Chengtu. Received July 14, 1931.A collection of commercial varieties, in-

troduced for the use of department special-ists.

93809. BBNiftCASA HISPIDA (Thunb.)Cogn. Cucurbitaceae. Waxgourd.Dung squash. A variety which weighs

up to 30 pounds.93810. CUCUMIS SATIVUS L. Cucurbita-

ceae. Cucumber.A small early variety.

93811. CUCUMIS SATIVUS L. Cucurbita-ceae. Cucumber.A vigorous growing, large cucumber.

93812 and 93813. CUCURBITA MOSCHATADuchesne. Cucurbitaceae. Cushaw.

93814. LUPPA CYLINDBICA (L.) Roemer(L. aeffpptiaca Mill.). Cucurbitaceae.

Suakwa towelgourd.98815. PHASEOLUS ANGULARIS (Willd.)

W. F. Wight. Fabaceae.Adzuki bean.

93816 to 93821. PHASEOLUS VULGARIS L.Fabaceae. Common bean.

93822. SPINACIA OLERACEA L. Chenopo-diaceae. Spinach.

93823. VIGNA SESQUIPEDALIS (L.) Fru-wirth. Fabaceae. • Asparagus-bean.

93824. ROYSTONEA REGIA (H. B. K.)O. F. Cook {Oreodoxa regia H. B.K.). Phoenicaceae.

Cuban royal palm.From Habana, Cuba. Seeds presented

through the Plant Quarantine ControlAdministration. Received July 15, 1931.A Cuban palm, up to 80 feet high and 2

feet in diameter, with pinnately dividedleaves 10 feet long.

For previous introduction see 76790.

93825. PISTACIA sp. Anacardiaceae.From Greece. Seeds presented by G. T.

Choremis, of the island of Chios, throughDavid Fairchild, agricultural explorer,Bureau of Plant Industry. Received July16, 1931.Turpentine tree.For previous introduction see 91608.

93826. AMYGDALUS PERSICA L. (Prunuspersiea Stokes). Amygdalaceae.

Peach.From the Union of South Africa. Plants

purchased from H. B. V. Pickstone & Bro.(Ltd.), Simondium, Cape of Good Hope.Received July 17, 1931.Inkoos.

93827. SPONDIAS TUBEROSA A r r . u d a .Anacardiaceae. Imbu.

From Bahia, Brazil. Seeds presented byReo Bennett, Empresas Electricas Bra-zilieras, Rio de Janeiro. Received July17, 1931.A native Brazilian tree which branches 4

or 6 feet from the ground and forms abroad dense flat-topped crown. When thelarge limbs are cut and placed in theground as fence posts they take root andgrow. The fruits are oval, over an inchlong, and light green in color. The skinis rather tough and incloses the translucentjuicy pulp in which is embedded the singlelarge seed. The pulp has an agreeableflavor, rather suggestive of a sweet orange.The fruit is used fresh, as well as beingmade into jams and jellies.

For previous introduction see 37861.

93828 to 93845.From Perth, Western Australia. Seeds pre-

sented by Ida W. Richardson. ReceivedJuly 18, 1931.93828. ACTINOSTEOBUS ACUMINATUS Parl.

Pinaceae.A small erect densely branched shrub,

usually about 1 foot nigh, with short,thick, rigid leaves in whorls of three, andsmall cones half an inch in diameter,contracted at the tip into a distinct neck.It is native to Western Australia.93829. ALYOGYNE HAKEABFOLIA (Gior-

dano) Alefeld. Malvaceae.An erect evergreen shrub, native to

Australia, with narrow lobed or deeplyserrate leaves and large purple-lilac flow-ers. It is closely related to Gossypium.

For previous introduction see 86707.93830. BAECKEA PENTANDBA F. Muell.

Myrtaceae.An erect heathlike shrub with slender

branches 1 to 2 feet long and linear ob-tuse leaves less than one-fourth of aninch long. The very small white or pinkflowers are in clusters of one to three inthe axils of the leaves. It is native toWestern Australia.

93831. BKUNONIA AUSTRALIS J. F. Smith.Goodeniaceae.A silky haired tufted perennial, native

to Australia, with a rosette of linear-ob-ovate entire leaves 2 to 4 inches long andscapes 6 to 12 inches high, bearing globu-lar blue flower heads less than 1 inch indiameter.

For previous introduction see 77276.93832. CALLISTEMON CITEINUS (Curtis)

Skeels (C. lanceolatus DC). Myrta-ceae. Lemon bottlebrush.An evergreen shrub up to 12 feet high,

with lanceolate leaves 1 to 3 inches long,reddish when young, and spikes 2 to 4inches long of small flowers with long

JULY 1 TO SEPTEMBER 30, 19 31

93828 to 93845—Continued.bright-red stamens. Native to southeast-ern Australia.

For previous introduction see 78532.93833. CALLITBIS BOEI (Endl.) Benth.

and Hook. Pinaceae.A shrub or small tree 12 to 15 feet

high, with stout flexuous branchlets. Theleaves are reduced to scales the midribsof which form the angles on the stem be-tween the nodes. It is native to WesternAustralia.98884. CALOTHAMNUS QUADBIFIDUS Ait.

Myrtaceae.An erect evergreen bush 7 feet high,

native to Western Australia, withcrowded linear leaves about 1 inch long,somewhat like those of Hakea, and densespikes of flowers which are conspicuousbecause of the long, rich crimson stamens.

For previous introduction see 79935.9888ft. CONOSPBRMUM BRACTEOSUM Meissn.

Ppoteaceae.An undershrub with usually simple

stems 1 to 2 fee? high and petioled basalleaves with nearly orbicular blades 1 inchlong. The stem leaves are bractlike, closelyappressed, and only half an inch long.The flexuose spikes, 2 to 3 inches long,are in the axils of the upper leaves andbear small white or violet flowers denselycovered with silky white hairs. It isnative to Western Australia.98886. DAMPIERA WELLSIANA F. Muell.

Goodeniaceae.A tufted perennial, native to Western

Australia, with thick glabrous radicalleaves and erect woolly tomentose stemsbearing bracted globular beads of smallblue flowers.

For previous introduction see 77280.

98887. EUCALYPTUS BBYTHBOCOBYS F.Muell. Myrtaceae.Usually a shrub 8 to 10 feet high, but

sometimes a tree up to 30 feet. Thebroadly linear rigid leaves are 6 incheslong. The large flowers in axillary clus-ters have bright-red fleshy caps over thebuds, and the long stamens are yellow.The ribbed hemispherical fruits are 1 to2 inches long. It is native to WesternAustralia.98888. EUCALYPTUS MACBOCABPA Hook.

Myrtaceae.A stout Australian shrub or small

tree up to 15 feet high, with thick rigidcordate glaucous leaves 6 inches long andlarge solitary brilliant orange to crimsonflowers.

For previous introduction see 77283.93839 to 93841. MELALEUCA spp. Myrta-

ceae.98889. MELALEUCA ELLIPTTCA Labill.

A tall evergreen shrub, native toWestern Australia, with elliptical ever-green leaves half an inch. long andcylindrical spikes of large showy redflowers.

For previous introduction see 90713.98840. MELALEUCA HYPEBICIFOLIA J. E.

Smith. Dotted melaltfuoa.A tall glabrous shrub with opposite

lanceolate to oblong leaves 1 to 2 inches

93828 to 93845—Continued.long, dotted beneath, and rich-red flow-ers in spikes 2 inches long and about asthick. Native to Australia.

For previous introduction see 90860.98841. MBLALBUCA LATBRITIA Otto and

Dietr.A graceful shrub, 6 to 12 feet high,

with slender branches, alternate linearleaves about 1 inch long, and cylindri-cal spikes, 3 inches long, of scarlet-vermilion flowers. It is native toWestern Australia,

For previous introduction see 67081.9*842 to 93844. VEBTICOBDIA spp. Myrta-

ceae.93842. VEBTICOBDIA D B U M M O N D I I

Schauer.A shrub much resembling heather

{Cattuna vulgarU), with spreadingbranches and thick concave oblongleaves less than a quarter of an inchlong. The flowers, borne in densepanicles, have top-shaped calyxes withthe lobes divided into awl-shapedplumes, and the small petals are fringedat the tip. It is native to WesternAustralia.

98848. VEBTICOBDIA FONTANESII DC.

An erect bushy shrub, 3 to 4 feethigh, with linear half-roumd or 3-cor-nered leaves about one-fourth inchlong densely crowded on the shoots.The white or pink flowers on slenderpedicels are borne in leafy paniclesand are densely covered with softhairs. It is native to Western Aus-tralia.

93844. VBBTICOBDIA BOEI Endl.

An erect shrub with broadly ovateleaves about one-fourth inch long andterminal leafy corymbs of small flow-ers which have calyx lobes, petals, andstaminodes all fringed with longtawny cilia. It is a native to West-ern Australia.

93845. XYLOMELUM OCCIDENTALE R. Br.Proteaceae.

A large shrub or small tree up to25 feet high with branchlets and in-florescence densely brown tomentose.The ovate to oblong leaves, 3 to 5inches long, have undulate pricklymargins, and the small flowers, indense spikes 3 to 5 inches long, arefollowed by woody fruits 2 to 3 incheslong and 1 inch in diameter. It isnative to Western Australia.

93846. AMYGDALTJS PERSICA L. (Prunuspersica Stokes). Amygdalaceae.

Peach.From the Union of South Africa. Seeds

purchased from H. E. V. Pickstone &Bros. (Ltd.), Simondium, Cape of GoodHope. Received July 18, 1931.Pucelle de Malines.

93847. PRUNUS S A R G E N T I I Rehder.Amygdalaceae. Sargent cherry.

From Jamaica Plain, Mass. Seeds pre-• sented by J. G. Jack, Arnold Arboretum.

Received July 20, 1931.To be grown and tested as stock for cul-

tivated varieties of oriental cherries.

8 PLANT MATERIAL INTRODUCED

93850. PRUNUS sp.

93848 and 93849.From New Zealand. Plants presented by

George A. Green, Consulting Horticultur-ist, New Zealand Horticultural TradesAssociation. Received July 22, 1931.93848. CITRUS LIMONIA Osbeck. Ruta-

ceae. Lemon.Short-thorned Lisbon lemon, Benja-

min's type. Donoaster Lisbon on sweetstock.93849. CITRUS GRANDIS (L.) Osbeck (C.

decumana Murr.). Rutaceae.Grapefruit.

Poqrman (Morrison's type) grapefruiton sweet stock.

Amygdalaceae.Plum.

From Morocco, Africa. Seeds presented byC. Bey Rozet, Station ExpSrimentale deMarrakech. Received July 22, 1931.Belsiana. A precocious and most vigor-

ous variety which has the immense merit ofthriving in the coastal region. The fruit isripe the latter part of May and ships well.The tree' is easily propagated by cuttings.

93851 to 93865.From Tunisia, Africa. Cuttings and seeds

presented by Robert W. Hodgson, Tunis.Received July 23, 1931.93651 to 93858. CITRUS spp. Rutaceae.

93851. CITRUS SINBNSJS (L.) Osbeck.Orange.

Th«e Beldi double, or native double,orange from Menzel bou Zelfa.93852. CITRUS AURANTIUM L.

Seville orange.Bouguetier de 2(ice. From Nabeul.

A variety of the bigarade orange whichis grown for the flowers for the manu-facture of oil of neroli and oil of petitgrain.93853. CITRUS SINENSIS (L.) Osbeck.

Orange.Meltaise sanguine. From Menzel

bou Zelfa.

93864. CITRUS NOBILIS D E L I C I O S A(Ten.) Swingle. Mandarin orange.

Mandarine ordinaire, or commonmandarin, from La Spukra.98865. CITRUS SINENSIS (L.) Osbeck.

Orange.Ne8ki. From Menzel bou Zelfa. A

native sweet orange which lacks acid.93856 to 93858. CITRUS MEDICA L.

Citron.93856. Citron doux or limetta

(sweet lemon). From Menzel bouZelfa.

93857. From Ras Djebel. The citronof Porto Farina, a large long cit-ron of high repute in Tunisia.

93858. Front Hammamet. The citronof Sicily, a very large fine citron.

53859 to 98865. OLEA EUROPAEA L. Olea-eeae. Olive.98859. Barouni de Sahel. From

Soukra.Nos. 93860 to 93864 are from the For-

est of Djebel Amar, near Tunis, onthe road to Bizerte.

93851 to 93865—Continued.93860. Barouni de Sahel.93861. Bidh-el-Haman.93862. Marsaline.93863. MesU.93864. Zarazi.93865. From Feriana. Seeds from an

enormous old tree said to date backfrom the time of the Roman occu-pation. It is certainly the largestand finest olive tree in this region.Feriana is in the mountainous in-terior where the olive fly does notoccur.

93866. MANGIFERA INDICA L. Anacar-diaceae. Mango.

From the Canal Zone. Budsticks presentedby J. E. Higgins, Director, Canal ZoneExperiment Gardens, Summit. ReceivedJuly 25, 1931.FaircMld.

93867 to 93869. SACCHARUM OFFICI-NARUM L. Poaceae. Sugarcane.

From He de la Reunion. Cuttings present-ed by the Station Agronomique, Saint-Denis. Received July 27, 1931.93867. Naz.93868. Vba marot.93869. Vba seedling No. h.

93870. GARCINIA MANGOSTANA L. Clu-siaceae. Mangosteen.

From Puerto Rico. Seeds presented by T.B. McClelland, Director, AgriculturalExperiment Station, Mayaguez. Re-ceived July 29, 1931.

93871 to 93970.From China. Seeds collected by the For-*

rest Expedition, 1930-32, to southwesternChina and presented by Mai. Lionel deRothschild, London, England. ReceivedJuly 31, 1931.93871. ACANTHOPANAX BVODIABFOLIUM

Franch. Araliaceae.No. 29037. An unarmed shrub 10 feet

high with trifoliolate leaves crowded atthe ends of the branchlets. The smalllanceolate acuminate leaflets are 3 or 4inches long. Native to Yunnan, China.

93872. ACANTHOPANAX GIRALDII Harms.Araliaceae.No. 29034. A densely prickly shrub up

to 10 feet high with compound leavesmade up of three to five sessile obovatedoubly serrate leaflets 1 to 3 inches long.The inconspicuous greenish flowers arein solitary umbels and are followed bysmall black berrylike fruits. It is nativeto central and northern China.93373. ACER LAXIFLORUM Pax. (A. for-

restii Diels). Aceraceae. Maple.No. 28395. A tree up to 50 feet high

with cordate-oblong leaves 4 inches long,having two to four short lobes near thebase and serrate margins. The yellow-ish flowers are borne in slender pendulousrajcemes and are followed by winged fruitsspreading at right angles. It is nativeto western China.

For previous introduction see 93077.

JULY 1 TO SEPTEMBER 30, 1931 9

93871 to 93970—Continued.93874. ACONITUM sp. Ranuncuiaceae.

Monkshood.No. 28406.

93875. ALBIZZIA sp. Mimosaceae.No. 28545.

93876. ANEMONE DEMISSA Hook. f. andThorns. Ranuncuiaceae.No. 28399.

93877. AQUILEGIA VULGABIS L. Ranun-cuiaceae. European columbine.No. 28402.

93878. ABALIA CHINENSIS L. Araliaceae.Chinese aralia.

No. 29026. A tall shrub up to 25 feethigh, native to China, with prickly stems,bipinnate leaves made up of ovate closelyserrate leaflets 2 to 4 inches long, andpanicles of small flowers followed by sirfallblack fruits.

, 93879. CALLICABPA GIBALDIANA Hesse.Verbenaceae. Beautyberry.No. 28996. A deciduous Chinese shrub

10 feet high with membranous light-greenleaves, cymes of pink flowers, and denseclusters of round berrylike violet fruitswhich hang on after the leaves havefallen.

For previous introduction see 76183.

93880. CHALCAS KOENIGII (L.) Kurz.(Murraya koenigii Spreng.). Rutaceae.No. 28998. A small tropical tree

found chiefly in the dry region of theJaffna Peninsula, northern Ceylon. Theseeds are in season generally during April.It prefers light rich soil, and with culti-vation will thrive at an altitude of 2,000feet. The dried leaves are used in cur-ries, soups, etc.

For previous introduction see 73098.93881. COTONEASTER ACUMINATA Lindl.

Malaceae.No. 28397. A Himalayan shrub 12 to

15 feet high with ovate leaves, pinkishflowers, and bright-red fruits.

For previous introduction see 76729.

93882. COTONEASTER sp. Malaceae.No. 28622.

93883. CRATAEGUS ORESBIA W. W. Smith.Malaceae. Hawthorn.No. 28412. A shrub 12 to 20 feet high

with branchlets, leaves, and flower clust-ers densely white pilose. The ovateleaves are 1 to 2 inches long and thesmall white flowers are borne in corymbs2 to 3 inches across. The small whitepilose fruits are a quarter of an inchlong.

93884. DALBERGIA sp. Fabaceae.No. 28999.

93885 and 93886. DELPHINIUM DELAVAYIFranch. Ranuncuiaceae. Larkspur.A perennial herb 2 to 3 feet high, with

incised 5-lobed leaves and dense racemesof blue flowers. It is native to Yunnan.

93885. No. 28582. 93886. No. 28587.93887. DELPHINIUM sp. Ranuncuiaceae.

Larkspur.No. 28380.

156901—33 2

93871 to 93970—Continued.93888. DIDISSANDRA GRANDIS Craib. Ges-

neriaceae.No. 28519. A perennial herb about 10

inches high with a rhizome half aninch thick. The flat leathery lanceolateleaves, 2 to 4 inches long, are in arosette. The purple-blue and white flow-ers, about half an inch long, are in smallclusters on stalks 6 inches high. Na-tive to rocky places on the ChungtienPlateau, southwestern China.93889. EMBELiA sp. Myrsinaceae.

No. 28995.

93890. EBIOPHYTON W A L L I C H I A N U MBenth. Menthaceae.J Q* £8520. A dwarf herbaceous peren-

M l M i @ inches high, with the stems,eavwrri^toflorescence densely covered

with softipbffp, wool a quarter of aninch long. Tlte round toothed leaves, 1to 2 inches across, are very closely seton the stem, and the large 2-lipped yellowflowers, 1 to 2 inches long, are borne inaxillary whorls. It is native to thealpine slopes of the central Himalayas inIndia.

93891 to 93894. EUONYMUS spp. Celas-traceae.93891. EUONTMUS GBANDIFLOBUS Wall.

No. 28371. A small tree 10 or 12feet high, native to India, with leath-ery oblong-ovate sharply serrate leaves3 to 4 inches long and white flowers,1 inch across, oh slender pedicels aslong as the leaves. The fruits areyellow, and the seeds are inclosed withred arils.

93892. EUONYMUS LANCEIPOLIUS Loes.

No. 29007. A tall shrub or smalltree up to 30 feet high, native to cen-tral and western China. The lanceo-late leathery leaves, 3 to 6 incheslong, have crenately serrate margins,and the pale-yellow fruits inclose theorange arils which open and exposethe crimson seeds.

. EUONYMUS OBESBIUS W. W.Smith.No. 28681. A shrub 3 to 6 feet high

with spreading branches; lanceolateleathery leaves 1 inch long, and axil-lary cymes of pyramidal fruits.93894. EUONYMUS sp.

No. 29030.

93895. EXCOECABIA ACEBIFOLIA F. Didr.Euphorbiaceae.No. 28991. A small evergreen tree,

native to the central and western Hi-malayas in India. The alternate oblan-ceolate leaves with crenulate margins are3 to 6 inches long and the small flowersare borne in slender terminal and axil-lary spikes 1 to 2 inches long.

93896. G A U L T H E B I A FBAGBANTISSIMAWall. Ericaceae.No. 29050. A very fragrant evergreen

shrub or small tree, found in the moun-tains of India from Nepal eastward toBhutan. In summer it is loaded_withwhite or pinkish flowers which ar0 fol-lowed by beautiful racemes of blue-purplefruits.

For previous introduction see 65254.

10 PLANT MATERIAL INTRODUCED

93871 to 93970—Continued.93897. G E N T I A N A STYLOPHORA C. B.

Clarke. Gentianaceae.No. 28809. A stout herbaceous peren-

nial, native to the slopes of the Himala-yas between 11,000 and 14,000 feet alti-tude in Sikkim, India. The simple stemsare 3 to 6 feet high, the lower leavesare elliptic and 12 inches long, and theupper leaves are sessile and about 5inches long. The widely funnel-shapedsolitary flowers are borne on axillarypeduncles up to 8 inches long.93898. ILEX CORALLINA Franch. Aqui-

foliaceae. Coral holly.No. 28997. A graceful bushy smooth

shrub up to 10 feet in height which hasnot the rigid appearance of other hollies.The ovate-lanceolate leaves are thin,tough, fully fringed, and from 4 to 6inches long, brilliant green on top andpale green underneath. The numerousfruits are small and coral red.

For previous introduction see 34836.ILEX Y U N N A N E N S I S Franch.

Aquifoliaceae. Holly.No. 29020. A shrub up to 15 feet high,

native to western China. The branch-lets are densely villous, the ovate cre-nate-serrate leaves are 2 to 3 inches long,and the solitary globose berries are brightred and are borne on slender pedicels.93900. INDIGOPERA sp. Fabaceae.

No. 29010.98901, MERREMIA SIBIRICA (Pers.) Hall,

f. Convolvulaceae. Morning-glory.No. 28952.

93902. I R I SIridaceae.

CHRYSOGRAPHES Dykes.Goldvein iris.

No. 28446. One of the handsomest ofthe beardless irises; the velvety dark-purple flowers are brightened by goldenreticulations at the throat running intoa signal patch in the blade.

For previous introduction see 92495.93903. IRIS WILSONI Wright. Iridaoeae.

Wilson iris.No. 28420. An iris from western

China, about 2 feet high. The flowersare yellow with some purple venation inthe falls.

For previous introduction see 92496.93904. JASMINUM HUMILE L. Oleaceae.

Italian jasmine.No. 29005. A shrub, usually evergreen,

with upright and spreading branches,angled branchlets, and compound leavesmade up of three to seven ovate, entireleaflets about 1 inch long. The brightyellow flowers, nearly 1 inch long, arehome in several-flowered open cymes. Itis native to southern Asia.93905. LIGUSTRUM LUCIDUM Ait. Olea-

ceae. Glossy privet.No. 29006. An evergreen shrub or tree

up to 30 feet high, native to China andJapan. The ovate-lanceolate coriaceousleaves are 3 to 5 inches long, and thesmall white flowers, in terminal panicles,are followed by blue-black fruits.93906. L O B E L I A PYRAMIDALIS Wall.

Campanulaceae.No. 28932. Variety seguini. A widely

branched herbaceous plant 2 to 7 feet

93871 to 93970^—Continued.high, found between 3,000 and 9,000 feetaltitude in the Himalayan Mountains.The linear leaves are glabrous, and thepurple-rose or whitish flowers are pro-duced in many-flowered racemes.

For previous introduction see 48271.

93907. LOBELIA S E S S I L I P O L I A Lamb.Canipanulaceae.No. 28966. A perennial herb about 1

foot high, with broadly ovate serrateleaves and violet-blue flowers. It is na-tive to northeastern Asia and Japan.93908 to 93911. LONICERA spp. Capri-

foliaceae. Honeysuckle.

93908. LONICERA ADENOPHORA Franch.No. 28398. A shrub 6 to 10 feet

high with ovate ciliate leaves 2 to 3inches long and purple flowers. It isnative to Yunnan Province, China.93909. LONICERA HENRYI Hemsl.

Henry honeysuckle.No. 29019. A vine, native to western

China, with long dark-green evergreenleaves and axillary clusters of odorlessflowers which are rose colored whenthey first open, but soon become orangered.

For previous introduction see 48310.

93910. LONICERA O R E S B I A W. W.Smith.No. 29033. A small shrub, native to

Yunnan, resembling L. serpyllifolia withobovate leaves one-half inch long andtubular flowers one-half inch long cov-ered with white wool.

98911. LONICERA SYRINGANTHA MINORMaxim.No. 28589. A dwarf honeysuckle

which differs from the type in havingsmaller leaves and flowers.

93912. LYSIMACHIA BARYSTACHYS Bunge.Prlmulaceae. Loosestrife.No. 28466. A perennial herb, native to

China, with simple stems, scattered alter-nate linear-oblong leaves, and dense ter-minal spikes, at first nodding, of whiteflowers.93913. MALUS THEIFERA Rehder. Mala-

ceae. Tea crab.No. 28368. A spreading tree up to

about 25 feet high, with smooth dark-gray bark. The fragrant white or pink-ish flowers, about 2 inches across, are inclusters of three to seven, and the fruits,about half an inch in diameter, are green-ish yellow with red cheeks. A floriferousand handsome crab apple, native to Chinaand the Himalayas.

For previous introduction see 77854.

93914. MECONOPSIS sp. Papaveraceae.No. 28388.

93915. MECONOPSIS I N T E G R I F O L I A(Maxim.) Franch. Papaveraceae.

Yellow Chinese-poppy.No. 28394. A perennial herb, 1 to 2

feet high, bearing rich golden-yellow flow-ers. It is found in alpine meadows at13,000 feet altitude in southwesternSzechwan.

For previous introduction see 80369.

JULY 1 TO SEPTEMBEK 3 0, 19 31 1193871 to 93970—Continued.

93916. MELIOSMA P U N G E N S (Wall.)Walp. Sabiaceae.No. 28992. A small tree, native to

the subtropical Himalayas in India, withthe branchlets and inflorescence coveredwith rusty down. The coriaceous leaves,5 to y inches long, are oblanceolate withcoarsely serrate margins, and the incon-spicuous small flowers are in largespreading panicles.93917. PABNASSIA D E L A V A y I Franch.

Saxifragaceae.No. 28537. A perennial herb, with stems

about 8 inches high and a thick rhizome.The basal leaves are long stemmed deeplycordate round or reniform and nearly2 inches across, while the stem leavesare round and clasping. The white flow-ers are about half an inch long. It isnative to Yunnan, China.93918. PBDICULABIS INTEGBIFOLIA Hook.

f. Scrophulariaceae.No. 28611. An alpine perennial, na-

tive to Sikkim, India, with a stout root-stock and ascending stems 4 to 6 incheshigh. The leaves are crowded, narrow-ly linear, pubescent, and about 2 incheslong. The dark-purple flowers are inoblong capitate spikes.

For previous introduction see 80200.93919. PEDICULAEIS RHODOTBICHA Maxim.

Scrophulariaceae.No. 28525. A slender perennial herb

from western China, with linear-oblongpinnatifld leaves 1 inch or more long androse-pink flowers, nearly 1 inch across, inshort few-flowered racemes.93920. PHLOMIS BOTATA Benth. Mentha-

ceae.No. 28592. A stemless plant with a

rosette of thick coriaceous orbicular cre-nate leaves 3 to 6 inches across, denselytomentose beneath, suddenly contractedinto tomentose petioles half an inchbroad. The small flowers are in whorlson short peduncles, forming dense heads,1 to 2 inches in diameter, in the centerof the rosette of leaves, and are cov-ered with white hairs. It is native tothe alpine slopes of the Himalayas inIndia.93921 and 93922. PIPTANTHUS CONCOLOR

YUNNANBNSIS Stapf. Fabaceae.A shrub 3 to 12 feet high, with olive-

green glabrous branchlets and dull dark-green trifoliolate leaves of lanceolateleaflets 2 to 3 inches long, native tonorthwestern Yunnan, China. The gold-en-yellow pea-shaped flowers, 1 inchlong, are in terminal clusters and forma pleasing contrast to the dark leaves.

93921. No. 28392. 93922. No. 29018.93923. PLEUROSPERMUM sp. Apiaceae.

No. 28541.93924. POTHNTILLA ERIOCARPA Wall.* Rosaceae.

No. 28625. A perennial herb with astout rootstock from which arise branches4 to 10 inches long, densely clothed withimbricating woolly stipular sheaths.Prom the tips of these branches growthe slender suberect flowering stems bear-ing thin 3-lobed and incised leaves about1 inch long and solitary yellow flowers1 to 2 inches across. It is native tonorthern India.

93871 to 93970—Continued.93925 to 93933. PRIMULA spp. Primula-

ceae. Primrose.93925. PBIMULA BEESIANA Forrest.

No. 28429. A remarkable free-flow-ering and hardy Chinese primula foundgrowing close to the snow line in themountainous parts of Yunnan. Underfavorable circumstances the scape risesto a height of over 3 feet and pro-duces, in the early summer, its whorlsof showy flowers, a glowing velvetypurple color with conspicuous eyes.

For previous introduction see 48352.93926. PRIMULA FLORIDA Balf. and

Forr.No. 28389. A perennial herb, native

to Yunnan, with ovate leaves, coveredwith white meal, spreading flat on theground. The scape bears an umbel ofshort-stalked, purple-blue flowers withmealy calyxes.

93927. PRIMULA LITTONIANA ROBDSTAForrest.No. 28450. A robust form with

spikes up to 15 inches long of palepurplish blue flowers. It is native tothe Muli region of western China.93928. PRIMULA POISSONI Franch.

No. 28414. Said to be a variety of P.poi88oni, which is a tall stout glabrousherbaceous perennial, native to Yunnan,China. The broad leathery ovate-ob-long leaves, 9 inches long, have crispedand twisted dentate margins folded up-wards on each side. The flower scape,3 to 5 feet high, bears superposed um-bels of 3 to 12 rosy flowers 1 inchacross with a golden ring at the mouth.

93929. PRIMULA POLYNEUBA Franch.No. 28400. Said to be a form of P.

polyneura, which is a perennial herbwith suborbicular crenate-lobed leaves1 to 3 inches long and scapes 4 to 16inches tall bearing one to three umbelsof purple flowers about half an inchacross. It is native to central China.

93930. PBIMULA SIKKIMENSIS Hook.

No. 28422. Received as P. pseudo.sikkimensis, which is now consideredto be a form of P. sihkimensis withlarger and brighter canary-yellow flow-ers. It is native to Yunnan, China.93931. PRIMULA SBCUNDIPLOBA Franch.

No. 28413. A perennial herb withovate-oblong finely serrulate paperyleaves 2 to 4 inches long, golden fari-nose beneath when young. The stoutscape, 8 to 12 inches high, bears a1-sided, 6-flowered to 10-flowered um-bel of bright violet flowers nearly aninch across. It is native to southwest-ern China.

For previous introduction see 59429.93932. PRIMULA YARGONGENSIS Petit-

mengin.No. 28403. A primrose from eastern

Tibet with ovate-oblong obtuse leaves1 to 2 inches long and one to threedeep rose-lilac flowers on a thick scape4 inches high.93933. PBIMULA VINCIFLOBA Franch.

No. 28391. A perennial herb, na-tive to China, with a short rhizome

12 PLANT MATERIAL INTRODUCED

93871 to 93970—Continued.and thin papery oblong leaves coveredwith reddish glands, and all erect, ornearly so. forming a narrow erectcrown. The short scapes, 6 to 9 in-ches high, bear solitary purple-violetvincalike flowers 1 to 2 inches across.

93934. PBUNUS UNDULATA Buch.-Ham.Amygdalaceae.

No. 28586. A small tree, native toIndia, with slender branches and mem-branous crenate.serrate leaves varyingfrom oblong-lanceolate and 2 to 3 incheslong to linear-lanceolate and much long-er. The small white flowers are in slen-der racemes, and the globose fruits areless than a quarter of an inch in di-ameter.

93935. RHEUM DELAVAYI Franch. Poly-gonaceae.

No. 28509. A perennial herb fromsouthwestern China with stems 6 inchesto nearly a foot high, thick cordate-ovate leaves about 2 inches long, andsmall purple flowers.

93936 to 93939. RIBES spp. Grossularia-ceae.

93936 to 93938. RIBES GLACIALE Wall.

A shrub 10 to 15 feet high, with red-dish young shoots, rounded leaves, andsmall flowers which are maroon orpurplish on the inside. The small cur-rantlike fruits mature in July in thehigher altitudes of the Himalayaswhere the species is native.

For previous introduction see 58637.93936. No. 28421.

93937. No. 28618. A form withblack fruits.

93988. No. 28619.

93939. RIBES sp.

No. 28580.

93940. RUBUS LUTESCENS Franch. Rosa-ceae.

No. 28510. A small shrub from 1 to2 feet high, native to alpine slopes from10.000 to 15,000 feet altitude in Yunnan,China. The leaves are small, the flowersa pale canary-yellow and the large deeporange-yellow berries are sweet and verydelicious.

For previous introduction see 56369.

93941. RUBUS STANS Focke. Rosaceae.

No. 28511. An erect shrub 3 to 4 feethigh, native to China. The densely pi-lose, ternate leaves have round serrateleaflets 1 inch long, and the axillaryrose-red flowers are nearly 1 inch across.

YUNGNINGENSIS Hort .93942. R u M E xPolygonaceae.

No. 28637. A name for which a placeof publication and a description have notbeen found.93943 to 93945. SAUSSUREA spp. Astera-

ceae.

93943. SAUSSUREA LEUCOMA Diels.

No. 28943. A thistlelike herbaceousperennial, native to Yunnan, China, 4to 9 inches high, with the leaves di-vided into pinnate segments. The en-tire plant, except the blue-purpleflower heads, is densely covered withcottony white tomentum.

93871 to 93970—Continued.93944. SAUSSUREA POOPHYLLA Diels.

No. 28527. A cespitose plant withsilky hairy stems, 5 or 6 inches high,and narrow linear leaves ranging from5 inches at the lower parts of the stemsto minute leaves above. The thistle-like flower heads are white or yellow-ish. Native to Tibet.

93945. SAUSSUREA sp.

No. 28531.

93946. SCHEPFLERA DUMICOLA W. W.Smith. Araliaceae.No. 29004. A shrub 12 to 20 feet

high, native to Yunnan, China, withcompound leaves made up of five to nineoblong-lanceolate entire leaflets 8 to 12inches long, glaucous beneath. The smallflowers are in panicles 2 fret long, andthe fruits are purplish black.

93947. SENECIO sp. Asteraceae.

No. 28419.

9394$. SENECIO sp. Asteraceae.

No. 28677.

93949 to 93959. SORBUS spp. Malaceae.Mountain-ash.

93949. S O R B U S CUSPIDATA (Spach)Hedl.

No. 29044. A tree, native to north-ern India, with elliptic to obovatedoubly-serrate simple leaves, 3 to 8inches long, densely white tomentosebeneath. The small white flowers areborne in terminal corymbs 3 to 5inches across and are followed by red-dish fruits nearly 1 inch in diameter.

93950. S O R B U S EPIDENDRON Hand.-Mazz.

No. 29021. A clambering shrub, na-tive to western China, with more orless rosulate obovate papery leavesabout 4 inches long, deep green aboveand paler beneath. The flowers arein hemispherical corymbs about 2inches across.

93951. S O R B U S HARROWIANA (Balf.and Smith) Rehder.

No. 29015. A tree up to 40 feethigh, native to China, with compoundleaves made up of three to nine ob-long serrulate coriaceous leaflets 8inches long. The small white flowers,in compound terminal corymbs 6 to8 inches across, are followed by ovoidfruits a quarter of an inch in diam-eter.

93952 to 93955. SORBUS KOEHNEANA C.Schneid.A shrub up to 10 feet high, native

to central China. The compoundleaves are made up of 17 to 25 ob-long-lanceolate sharply serrate leaflets1 to 2 inches long, and the whiteflowers with brown anthers are incorymbs 2 to 4 inches across antf arefollowed by small white berrylikefruits.

93952. No. 28369. 93954. No. 28620.

93953. No. 28390. 93955. No. 28621.

93956. SORBUS REHDERIANA Koehne.No. 28656. A shrub or bushy tree 10

to 25 feet high, with ashy black branch-es and pinnate leaves 3 to 5 inches

JULY 1 TO SEPTEMBEK 3 0, 1931 1393871 to 93970—Continued.

long. The terminal corymbs of whiteflowers, about 2 inches across, are suc-ceeded by round flesh-pink berries. Na-tive to southwestern China.93957. SORBDS sp.

No. 28593.93958. SORBUS sp.

No. 29047.93959. SORBUS sp.

No. 29049.98960. STRANVABSIA DAVIDIANA Decaisne.

Malaceae.No. 29025. An evergreen shrub up to

25 feet high, native to western China.The oblong to oblanceolate entire leavesare 2 to 4 inches long, with the midriband petiole often colored red. The smallwhite flowers are in loose corymbs 2 to 3inches across, and the round scarlet fruitsare a quarter of an inch in diameter.

For previous introduction see 62738.9396). STROBIDANTHES FORRESTII Diels.

Acanthaceae.No. 28435. A subshrubby perennial 1

to 2 feet high, with all parts except thecorolla covered with glandular hairs.The ovate crenate leaves are 1 to 2 incheslong, and the bright-blue flowers, 1 inchacross, are borne in leafy spikes. It isnative to China.93962. STROBILANTHES VERSICOLOR Diels.

Acanthaceae.No. 28584, A perennial herb 1 to 4

feet high, with ovate serrate leaves 2inches long and axillary pure-white todeep-blue flowers nearly 2 inches long. Itis native to China.93963. SYMPLOCOS PANICULATA Miquel.

Symplocaceae. Asiatic sweetleaf.No. 29032. A shrub or small tree up to

35 feet high, native to China and Japan.The obovate sharply serrulate leaves are 1to 3 inches long, the fragrant white flow-ers, are in panicles 2 to 4 inches long, andthe bright-blue ellipsoid fruits are nearlyhalf an inch long.93964. TERMINALIA FRANCHETII Gagn.

Combretaceae.No. 28547. A tree or large shrub with

tortuous branches, cordate-ovate obtuseleaves over 2 inches long, and greenish-yellow flowers in small erect spikes. Na-tive to,Yunnan* China.

. T i L i A PADCICOSTATA Maxim.Tiliaceae. Linden.No. 29008. A tree with coarsely toothed

ovate leaflets 2 to 4 inches long, bluishgreen beneath, and yellowish flowers inclusters of 7 to 15, followed by globoseto pyriform slightly ribbed fruits. It isnative to northern and central China.93966. TRIOSTEUM HIMALAYANUM Wall.

Caprifoliaceae.No. 29039. A coarse hairy herbaceous

perennial native to Nepal, India. Theovate leaves are connate at the base, andthe greenish flowers are followed by yel-low fruits in terminal racemes.93967. VERONICA CILIATA Fisch. Scroph-

ulariaceae. Speedwell.No. 2851$. A hoary-pubescent annual,

4 to 12 inches high, native to central

93871 to 93970—Continued.Asia. The sessile ovate leaves are about1 inch long, and the small flowers aresessile in terminal heads.93968. VICIA CRACCA L. Fabaceae.

Cow vetch.No. 28929.

93969. VITIS PENTAGONA Diels and Gilg.Vitaceae. Grape.No. 29003. A woody vine, native to

China, with the stems and leaves reddishgray tomentose. The long-petioled pa-pery ovate leaves are usually fiveangled.93970. (Undetermined.)

No. 28370. Said to be closely relatedto BHggsia forrestii. A stemless her-baceous perennial with pale rosy purpleflowers having a tinge of yellow on thelip.

93971 to 93977.From China. Plants presented by G. Weid-

man Groff, Lingnan University, Canton.Received August 3, 1931.9397J . G A R C I N I A COCHINCHINENSIS

(Lour.) Choisy. Clusiaceae.No. 113. A tree with ovate-oblong

leaves, small white flowers, and pear-shaped yellowish red fruits which aresaid to be edible. I t is related to themangosteen and is native to southeasternAsia.

For previous introduction see 89412.93972 to 93976. LITCHI CHINENSIS Sonner

(Nephelium litchi Cambess.). Sapin-daceae. Lycfcee.Nos. 93972 to 93974 are from the Ling-

nan University orchard.93972. No. 352. Chong Un huna.93973. No. 198. Pi tez 8iu.93974.- No. 192. Kwa luk, hanging

green/93975. No. 347. Paat Po Hueng. A

lyehee recently secured from Yatkau-uen, near Towah, Honan Island.

93976. No. 205. Shan chi. A varietyexcellent as stock.

93977. RUBUS PARVIFOLIUS L. Rosaceae.Raspberry.

No. 332. A hardy, tropical-loving rasp-berry with edible red fruits which aresomewhat acid, not particularly juicy, butof good flavor.

For previous introduction see 80946.

93978 and 93979. P I S U M SATIVUM L.Fabaceae. Pea.

From Hungary. Seeds purchased from Ed-mund Mauthner (Ltd.), Hungarian SeedMerchants' Association, Budapest. Re-ceived August 3, 1931.93978. Autumn pea. Seeds dark col-

ored.

93979. Sand pea. Seeds light colored.

83980 and 93981.From Buitenzorg, Java. Seeds presented by

the 'sLands Plan ten tuin (BotanischeTuin). Received August 3, 1931.

14 PLANT MATERIAL INTRODUCED

93980 and 93981—Continued.93980. CYRTOSTACHYS

Phoenicaceae.LAKKA Beccari.

Palm.

A stately and elegant palm, native tothe East Indies, with a slender spinelessstem crowned with a cluster of boldlyarched leaves 3 to 4 feet in length. Thefruits are elongate-ovoid and about halfan inch long.

For previous introduction see 68115.

93981. PIGAFETTIA ELATA (Mart.) Wendl.Phoenicaceae. Palm.A tall ornamental palm with a stout

trunk, spiny above, and spreading pin-nate foliage resembling that of the coco-nut. Native to the Bast Indies.

For previous introduction see 67903.

93982 to 93990. TRITICUM AESTIVUM L.(T. vulgare Vill.). Poaceae.

Common wheat.From Australia. Seeds presented by Dr.

W. L. Waterhouse, University of Sydney,Sydney, New South Wales. ReceivedAugust 3, 1931.A collection of Australian wheats intro-

duced for the use of department specialists.

93982. Bena. 93987. Jonathan.93983. Bowen. 93988. Thew.

93984. Cedar. 93989. Wand ilia.93985. Firbank. 93990. Warren.

93986. Indian F.

93991 to 94063.From China. Seeds collected by the For-

rest Expedition, 1930-1932, to southwest-ern China and presented by Maj. Lionelde Rothschild, London, England. ReceivedAugust 4, 1931.

93991. ACTINIDIA VBNOSA Render. Dillen-iaceae.No. 29075. A climbing shrubby plant

up to 25' feet high with oval membranousleaves, short clusters of buff-yellowflowers, and small russet berries. I t isnative to Szechwan Province, China.

For previous introduction see 61803.93992. BUDDLBIA M Y R I A N T H A Diels.

Loganiaceae.No. 29064. A shrub 6 to 10 feet high,

native to Yunnan, China, with lanceolateserrulate leaves 5 to 7 inches long andpanicles 10 inches long of fragrant deep-purple flowers covered with brown hairs.It is allied to B. davidiL

93993 and 93994. THEA PITABDII (C.Stuart) Rehder (Camellia speciomMelchior). Theaceae.A shrub 3 to 6 feet high, native to

Yunnan, China, with coriaceous ovate tooblanceolate serrate leaves 2 to 4 inchesJong and rose-pink flowers 1 to 2 inchesacross.

93993. A dark-flowered form.93994. Type.

93995. CELASTRUS sp. Celastraceae.No. 29052. Said to be closely related

to C. loeseneri, which is a climbingshrub with rather fleshy deciduous lan-ceolate leaves 5 inches long havingcrenate-serrate margins. The greenish-white flowers, in axillary racemes, are

93991 to 94063—Continued.followed by 3-valved yellow fruits athird of an inch in diameter.

93996. C O R N D S MACROPHYLLA Wall.Cornaceae.

No. 29067. A small, strikingly hand-some deciduous tree 30 to 40 feet high,chiefly noteworthy for its fine foliage.The ovate or oblong leaves, often taper-ing to a taillike point, are 4 to 7 incheslong and 2 to 3 inches wide, smoothbright-green above and glaucous beneath.The numerous yellowish-white flowersare produced in somewhat rounded ter-minal cymes 4 to 6 inches across. Eachflower is less than 1 inch in diameterand of too dull a white to be veryeffective.

For previous introduction see 40808.

93997. COTONEASTER MODPiNENSis Franch.Malaceae. Mupin cotoneaster.

No. 29090. A shrub, native to west-ern China, 15 to 20 feet high withspreading branches, rhombic-ovate dull-green rugose leaves 3 to 5 inches long,and many-flowered corymbs of pinkishflowers followed by ovoid, jet-blackfruits a quarter of an inch in diameter.

93998. DECAISNEA F A R G E S I I Franch.Lardizabalaceae.

No. 29063. A handsome shrub up to15 feet high, with large pinnate leaves3 feet long, greenish flowers in longpendulous racemes, and deep-blue fruits3 to 4 inches long. Native to westernChina.

For previous introduction see 77828.

93999. DELPHINIUM sp. Ranunculaceae.Larkspur.

94000. DIPELTA YUNNANENSIS Franch.Caprifoliaceae.

No. 29091. A shrub 10 to 15 feethigh, native to western China, with op-posite entire lanceolate leaves 3 to 6inches long and leafy racemes of 2-lipped tubular-campanulate pinkish topurple flowers having shieldlike floralbracts.

94001. EUONTMUS GRANDIPLORUS Wall.Celastraceae.No. 29096.For previous introduction and descrip-

tion see 93891.

94002. EUPTELEA PLEIOSPERMA Hook. f.and Thorns. Trochodendraceae.No. 29086. A tree 30 to 40 feet high,

native to the Tibet region, with slender-stalked red flowers in axillary fascicles,appearing before the leaves. The ovate-crenate leaves 3 to 6 inches long areglaucescent beneath and have very long-acuminate tips.

CHINENSIS Batal.94003. HELWINGIACornaceae,

No. 29073. A shrub 6 to 8 feet high,native to western China, with linear toovate-lanceolate serrate leaves 6 incheslong. The small greenish-white flowersare borne in clusters on the midrib of theleaves and are followed by globose berriesa quarter of an inch in diameter.

94004. ILEX DELAVAYI Franch. Aquifolia-ceae. Holly.

No. 29054. A bushy shrub with smoothgrayish bark and leaves an inch or more

JULY 1 TO SEPTEMBER 30, 1931 15

93991 to 94063—Continued.long, resembling closely those of /. cre-nqta. The solitary black berries areovoid-globular. Native to Yunnan, China.94005. JASMINUM HDTEROPHYLLUM GLAB-

EICTMOSUM W. W. Smith. Oleaceae.Jasmine.

No. 29100. A smooth-flowered form ofthis Himalayan shrub, which is said to benative to China. It is a stout shrubbystrong-growing bush with shiny alternatenarrowly oval leaves up to 5 inches longand a profusion of golden-yellow flowersup to one-third of an inch long whichoccur in compound cymes.

For previous introduction see 82371.94006. LESPEDHZA F O R M O S A (Vogel)

Koehne. Fabaceae. Purple bushclover.No. 29058. An erect semishrubby

plant, 6 to 12 feet high, with trifoliolateleaves of oblong leaflets and racemes ofrose-purple flowers. It is native toChosen.

For previous introduction see 83481.94007. BENZOIN CERCIDIFOLIDM (Hemsl.)

Render (Lindera ceroidifoUum Hemsl.).Lauraceae.No. 29087. A shrub up to 25 feet high,

native to central China. The suborbicu-lar to ovate leaves, 2 to 5 inches long, areusually entire, but may have three shortacute lobes at the tip. The small flowersare followed by ovoid dark-red fruits athird of an inch long.94008. MALUS THEIFEBA Render. Mala-

ceae. Tea crab.No. 29095.For previous introduction and descrip-

tion see 93913.94009. PTEROCARYA F O R R E S T I I Hort.

Juglandaceae.No. 29089. A name for which a place

of publication and a description have notbeen found.94010 to 94041. RHODODENDRON

Ericaceae. spp.

94010. No. 1/1931. 94026. No. 17/1931.94011. No. 2/1931. 94027. No. 18/1931.94012. No. 3/1931. 94028. No. 19/1931.94018. No. 4/1931. 94029. No. 20/1931.94014. No. 5/1931. 94080. No. 21/1931.94015. No. 6/1931. 94031. No. 22/1931.94016. No. 7/1931. 94082. No. 23/1931.94017. No. 8/1931. 94083. No. 24/1931.94018. No. 9/1931. 94034. No. 25/1931.94019. No. 10/1931. 94035. No. 26/1931.94020. No. 11/1931. 94036. No. 27/1931.94021. No. 12/1931. 94037. No. 28/1931.94022. No. 13/1931. 94038. No. 29/1931.94023. No. 14/1931. 94039. No. 30/1931.94024. No. 15/1931. 94040. No. 31/1931.94025. No. 16/1931. 94041. No. 32/1931.94042. RHODODENDRON LEPTOTHRIUM Balf.

and Forr. Ericaceae.A shrub 1 or 2 feet high, with thin

lanceolate leaves 2 or 3 inches long andsolitary deep-rose crimson-spotted flow-

93991 to 94063—Continued.ers nearly an inch long. Native to Yun-nan, China.94043. RHUS VERNICIFLUA Stokes. Ana-

cardiaceae. Lacquer-tree.No. 29057. A tree 25 to 40 feet high,

cultivated in Hupeh Province, between3,000 and 7,000 feet altitude, for its sapwhich when properly prepared makes avery good varnish with a hard lacquer-like finish. The sap is poisonous to somepeople. The branches are more or lesswhorled and the leaves, imparipinnate,five to many foliolate, are from 1 tonearly 3 feet long and clustered at theends of the branches. The small green-ish-white flowers are borne in large axil-lary panicles.

For previous introduction see 60224.94044. ROSA OMEIENSIS Rolfe. Rosaceae.

Mount Omei roie.No. 29053. A shrub 12 to 15 feet high,

native to southwestern China at 13,000feet altitude. The bush branches fromthe base, and the young branches, broad-ly winged, are carmine. The flowers arewhite.94045. SCHIZANDRA CHINENSIS (TurCZ.)

Baill. Magnoliaceae.No. 29065. A woody vine, native to

northeastern China, with shining dark-green oval leaves and clusters of coral-colored berries.

For previous introduction see 81653.94046. SBNECIO sp. Asteraceae.94047. SORBDS sp. Malaceae.

Mountain-arii.No. 29092.

94048. VACCINIUM sp. Vacciniaceae.No. 29078. ;

94049. V I B U R N U M COBDIFOLIUM Wall.Caprifollaceae.No. 29055. A large subtropical shrub

with heart-shaped sharply toothed leavesand small dense corymbs of white flow-ers. Native to the temperate Himala-yas.94050. VIBURNUM sp. Caprifoliaceae.94051. (Undetermined.) ,

No. 33/1931.94052. (Undetermined.)

No. 34/1931.94058. (Undetermined.)

No. 35/1931.94054. (Undetermined.)

No. 36/1931.94055. (Undetermined.)

No. 37/1931.94056. (Undetermined.)

No. 38/1931.94057. (Undetermined.)

No. 39/193194058. LYTHRUM SALICARIA L. Lythra-

ceae.No. 40/1931.

94059. (Undetermined.)No. 41/1931.

16 PLANT MATERIAL INTRODUCED

93991 to 94063—Continued.94060. (Undetermined.)

No. 42/1931.940$l. (Undetermined.)

No. 43/1931.94062. (Undetermined.)

No. 44/1931.94063. (Undetermined.)

94064. L I T C H I P H I L I P P I N E N S I S Radlk.Sapindaceae.

From the Philippine Islands. Seeds pre-sented by the Bureau of Science, Depart-ment of Agriculture and Natural Re-sources, Manila. Received August 6,1931.For previous introduction and descrip-

tion see 93763.

94065. SOLANUM MURICATUM Ait. So-lanaceae. Pepino.

From the Madeira Islands, Plants pre-sented by A. S. Noronha, Nusen Regional,Funchal. Received August 6, 1931.

A subshrub, 2 to 3 feet high, indigenousto Peru, which is cultivated as far southa^ northern Chile. The sweet juicy egg-shaped yellow fruits, 4 to 6 inches long,are highly' prized by the natives and aresold in the markets.

For previous introduction see 89547.

94066. LITCHI oHiNENSis Sonner (Ne-• phelium litchi Cambess.). Sapinda-

ceae. Lychee.From India. Plant purchased from Fred-

erico Verela, Calcutta. Received March; 22, 1929. Numbered in August, 1931.

Said to be a rose-scented form of thelyehee, which is a round-topped tree 30 to40' feet high With, glossy light-green foliage.The globular f ru i t s , ! Inch in diameter, aredeeb plnx when, "ripe, turning brown whendried, "and are borne in clusters of 3 to 20.

94067. AGROSTIS sp. Poaceae.Dryland brown top.

From New Zealand. Seeds presented byDoctor Levy, Field Division and PlantResearch Station, Palmerston North. Re-ceived August 7, 1931.

A strain of the ordinary New Zealandbrown-top {Agrostis tenuis), which is de-cidedly more winter-hardy, under New Zea-land conditions, than the ordinary brown-top.

94068. CEPHALOCEREUS FLUMINENSIS(Miquel) Britt. and Rose. Cacta-ceae. Cactus.

From Brazil. Cuttings presented by P.Campos Porto, Ministerio da Agricultura,Industria e Comercio, Rio de Janeiro.Received August 6, 1931.

A cactus, native to Brazil, with largecylindrical stems several inches thick, erect,spreading, or pendent. The stems are cov-ered with white hairs intermixed with longyellow bristles, and the small red or purplefruits are almost hidden in the white woolof the fruiting heads.

94069. ANANAS SATIVUS Schult. f.Bromeliaceae. Pineapple.

From the Union of South Africa. Plantspresented by D. Gunn, Port Elizabeth.Received April 26, 1920. Numbered inAugust, 1931.Natal. The fruit of the Natal pineapple

as grown at Coconut Grove in southernFlorida is rather small, usually not over 6or 7 inches long by nearly 5 inches in di-ameter. The exterior is somewhat roughand of a bright yellow when ripe. In qual-ity the variety ranks high, the flesh beingsweet, mild in flavor, and almost free fromfiber; the core is small. The chief disad-vantage of the Natal is its small size, somefruits being too small for market. The va-riety is outstanding in the large number ofsuckers, often a dozen or more, it producesat the base of the plant immediately afterfruiting.

94070 to 94073.From China. Plants presented by G. Weid-

man Groff, Lingnan University, Canton.Received August 4, 1931.94070. ATALANTIA sp. Rutaceae.

No. 168. From seed obtained throughthe Institute Scientifique, Saigon.94071. ATALANTIA sp. Rutaceae.

No. 220. From the Botanical Garden,Saigon. This plant is propagated by cut-tings, and it is very difficult to root.94072. CITRUS MEDICA L. Rutaceae.

Citron.No. 128. Wagner citron from French

Indo-China; grafted on lemon.94073. CITRUS SINBNSIS (L.) Osbeck.

Rutaceae. Orange.No. 110. Seedling plants of the Caibe

orange from Indo-China.

94074. ARACHIS HYPOGAEA L. Faba-ceae. Peanut.

From Uruguay. Seeds presented by Ed-uardo P. Brito, Facultad de Agronomia,Catedra de Agricultura, Montevideo. Re-ceived August 21, 1931.

The Asiatic variety of peanut.

94075 to 94086.From India. Seeds presented by the Cura-

tor, Lloyd Botanic Garden, Darjeeling,through Ralph A. Fenton, Portland, Oreg.Received August 4, 1931.94075. DAPHNE PAPYRACEA Wall. (D.

cannabina Wall.). Thymelaeaceae.A shrub up to 8 feet high, native to the

temperate slopes of the Himalayas inIndia. The thinly coriaceous oblanceo-late leaves are 2 to 4 inches long, andthe fragrant yellowish white flowers, halfan inch long, are in terminal heads.94076. DAPHNE INVOLUCBATA Wall. Thy-

melaeaceae.A lax shrub up to 20 feet high, with

thin oblong-lanceolate leaves 3 to 6 incheslong and silky white fragrant flowers inlong-stemmed heads. It is native to theSikkim region in India.94077. MEIBOMIA FLORIBUNDA (D. Don.)

Kuntze. Fabaceae.A woody thickly pubescent Himalayan

plant with very copious axillary andterminal racemes of red flowers.

For previous introduction see 86684.

JULY 1 TO SEPTEMBER 3 0, 1931 17

94075 to 94086—Continued.94078. M E I B O M I A HETBBOCAEPA ( L . )

Kuntze. Fabaceae.An erect or suberect undershrub found

throughout the Himalayas and in Burma.All of the bushy species of this genusare said to contain good fibers, used insome cases for paper making.

For previous introduction see 47723.04070. PYRULARIA BDULIS (Wall.) DC.

Santalaceae.A medium-sized thorny tree native to

the tropical slopes of the Himalayas upto an altitude of 5,000 feet. The leavesare 3 to 7 inches long, rather fleshy, ob-long, with entire margins. The stami-nate flowers are in racemes, and the pis-tillate are solitary, producing edible pear-shaped drupes 2 inches long.

For previous introduction see 46095.94080 to 94082. TERMINALIA spp. Com-

bretaceae.94080. T E R M I N A L I A B E L L E R I C A

(Gaertn.) Roxb.The small round fruits of this hand-

some tropical Indian tree have beenexported from India for tanning pur-poses under the name myrobalans. Theyellowish-gray wood is used for generalconstruction. The tree also has meritas a shade tree for avenues, with itshuge buttressed trunk and long hori-zontal branches.

For previous introduction see 68866.94081. TERMINALIA M Y R I O C A R P A

Huerck and Muell. Arg.A very valuable timber tree of north-

east Assam. It reaches a height of 80to 100 feet, is deciduous, and fruits inJanuary and February before the leavesappear.

For previous introduction see 53470.94082. TERMINALIA TOMENTOSA (uoxb.)

Wight and Arn.A large tree, 80 to 100 feet tall, with

hard, leathery leaves 5 to 9 inches longand erect terminal racemes of dull-yel-low flowers. In India the tree appearsto thrive best in heavy binding soils,and the dark-brown wood is valued forgeneral construction purposes.

For previous introduction see 66243.94083. TRICHOSANTHES CUCUMERINA L.

Cucurbitaceae.An annual vine with 5-lobed, broadly

cordate leaves 2 to 4 inches across andlemonlike fruits 1 to 3 inches long. Itis native to India and is used in nativemedicine.94084. TURPINIA POMIFERA (Roxb.) DC.

Staphyleaceae.A small tree with odd-pinnate leaves 1

to 2 feet long, made up of three to nineovate crenate-serrate leaflets 3 to 8 incheslong. The small yellowish flowers are interminal panicles 6 to 10 inches long andare followed by fleshy green-yellow or redsubglobose fruits 2 inches in diameter.It is native to the subtropical slopes ofthe Himalayas in India.94085. STEPHANIA ROTUNDA Lour. Men

ispermaceae.A large climber, native to the north

western Himalayas, with tuberous roots,

94075 to 94086—Continued.large peltate" leaves up to 7 inches inwidth, and axillary umbels of yellowflowers.

For previous introduction see 47804.94086. WALLICHIA D E N S I P L O R A Mart.

Phoenicaceae. Palm.A palm with a very short stem or,

sometimes, stemless, found throughoutthe tropical Himalayas from Kumaoneastward. The leaves are 8 to 10 feetlong, the spathes are purple, and themale flowers are yellow while the femaleflowers are purplish. The dull-purplefruits are about half an inch long. Theleaves are sometimes used for fodder andalso for thatching.

For previous introduction see 47858.

94087 and 94088. SOLANUM MELONGENAL. Solanaceae. Eggplant.

From the Union of South Africa. Seedspresented by Dr. Raimond H. Marloth,Department of Agriculture, Pretoria.Received August 7, 1931.94087. An early variety with long pur-

ple fruits.94088. A variety with round purple

fruits,

94089 to 94094.From Ceylon. Seeds presented by T. H.

Parsons, Curator, Royal Botanic Gar-dens, Peradeniya. Received August 10,1931

AROMATIC US L.Clove.

94039, CARYOPHYLLUSMyrtaceae.A small tree, 12 to 15 feet high, native

to the Molucca Islands, now cultivatedwidely in tropical regions for the driedunopened flower buds, whieb constitutethe cloves of commerce.

For previous introduction see 89026.94090. O N C O S P E R M A FASCICULATUM

Thwaites. Phoenicaceae. " Palm.The Katu-kitul pajm of Indo-Malaya

is one of the graceful cluster palmswhich make magnificent groups 40 to 60feet high in the Peradeniya Gardens.The stems are spiny and make it unsuit-able for small gardens, but useful ferlarge parks.

For previous introduction see 88674.94091. O N C O S P E R M A FILAMENTOSUM

Blume. Phoenicaceae. Palm.The Nibunff is a cluster palm of great

beauty which rises to a height of 50 feetand waves its pinnate leaves in theslightest breeze. Like its relative, On-cosperwna fasciculatum, it is a spinypalm and therefore not suited for smallgardens. The great clumps of this palmare wonderfully effective in a proper set-ting.

For previous introduction see 88675.94092. PHOENICOPHORIUM

(Koch) Stuntz (P.Wendl.) Phoenicaceae.

BORSIGIANUM8echeUarum

Palm.This noble palm, famous for its beauty,

is indigenous to the Seychelles Islands.The mature palm is wholly destitute ofspines, whereas in the young state thedeep orange-red petioles are clothed withblack needlelike spines 1 to 3 inches long.The young leaves are orange beneath and

18 PLANT MATERIAL INTRODUCED

94089 to 94094—Continued.mottled with orange-brown spots above.The difference between the young and themature plants is so great that a personunfamiliar with the palm would considerthem different species. The flower spikeis from 3 to 6 feet in length, divided intonumerous slender branches swollen at thebase and densely covered above withyellow flowers each about a quarter of aninch in diameter.

For previous introduction see 36486.

94093. ACTINORHYTIS CALAPPARIA Wendl.and Drude. Phoenicaceae. Palm.

A robust palm 40 feet high with asmooth stem conspicuously ringed, largepinnate leaves 9 feet long and 6 feet wide,and a large pendulous cluster of smallflowers followed by ovoid red fruits 3inches long. Native to the East Indies.

For previous introduction see 88861.

94094. SCHLBICHERA T R I J U G A Willd.Sapindaceae.Ceylon oak. A handsome shade tree

which resembles a European evergreenoak. The small fruits are edible andslightly acid.

For previous introduction see 66659.

94095 to 94098.From Java. Seeds presented by the Cura-

tor, Botanic Gardens, Buitenzorg. Re-ceived August 11, 1931.

94095. CASSIA TIMORIHNSIS DC. Caesal-piniaceae.A rather low tree with slender downy

branches, pale-green leaves up to 9 incheslong, bright-yellow flowers, and thinglossy flexible pods sometimes 6 incheslong. The tree is distributed through-out the Malay Archipelago and thePhilippines.

For previous introduction see 72433.

94096. CLEEODENDRUM M A C R O S I P H O NHook. f. Verbenaceae.

An erect shrub with opposite oblanceo-late notched or pinnatifld leaves andterminal cymes of tubular pure whiteflowers 4 to 5 inches long with redstamens 2 inches long. It is native totropical Africa.

For previous introduction see 90871.

94097. PHOENIX PUSILLA Gaertn. Phoe-nicaceae. Palm.A dwarf palm about 4 feet high, with

pinnate leaves having spiny petioles anddark-green sword-shaped leaflets, alsoblack fruits. The stem is said to con-tain a farinaceous pith. It is native toCeylon.

For previous introduction see 93415.

94098. SALAKKA EDULIS Reinw. (ZalaccaeduUs Schult.). Phoenicaceae. Palm.

A stemless palm with pinnate leaveshaving long, often serrate, prickles andlinear-lanceolate long-pointed leaflets 1to 2 feet long and whitish beneath. Thebrown scaly pear-shaped fruits are 2 to3 inches long and contain an acid ediblepulp. It is native to the Malay Archi-pelago.

94099. PYRACANTHA CRENULATA ROG-ERSIANA A. B. Jacks. Malaceae.

Firethorn.Plants growing at the Chico Plant Intro-

duction Garden, Chico, Calif., selected outof F. P. I. 55996. Numbered in August,1931.Usually a shrub, native to southwestern

China, with evergreen oblanceolate un-equally serrulate leaves 1 to 2 inches long.The glabrous corymbs of small white flowersare followed by reddish-orange fruits aboutone-third of an inch in diameter.

94100 to 94150.From China. Seeds collected by the For-

rest Expedition, 1930—32, to southwesternChina and presented by Maj. Lionel deRothschild, London, England. ReceivedAugust 6, 1931.9 4 1 0 0 . P l T T O S P O R U M F L O R I B U N D U M

Wight and Arnott. Pittosporaceae.A handsome subtropical tree with a

short straight trunk, spreading branches,and numerous yellowish flowers in termi-nal panicles. The tree has light-coloredstrong tough wood and yields an aro-matic resin or oleo-resin having very ad-hesive properties. The tree is native tothe outer Himalayas, ascending to 3,500feet.

For previous introduction see 75964.

94101 to 94150. RHODODENDRON spp.Ericaceae.94101 to 94104. RHODODENDRON ADENO-

PHORUM Balf. and Smith.

A shrub up to 7 feet high with thicklanceolate leaves up to 5 inches longand rose-colored flowers over an inchlong in lax umbels. Native to Yunnan,China.

94101. No. 29256. 94103. No. 29313.

94102. No. 29312. 94104. No. 29314.

94105 to 94107. RHODODENDRON BAL-FOURIANUM AGANNIPHOIDES DielS.

A shrub 4 to 9 feet high, with leath-ery oblong or narrowly ovate leaves 2to 3 inches long, the lower surface ofwhich is covered with a spongy indu-mentum, and pale-rose fleshy flowersan inch across, with crimson markings.Native to Yunnan.

94105. No. 29244. 94107. No. 29264

94106. No. 29263.94108. RHODODENDRON BEESIANUM Diels.

No. 29247. A shrub 15 to 20 feethigh, with leathery purplish-green nar-rowly oblanceolate leaves about 6 incheslong and deep rich-rose flowers up to2 inches across. Allied to R. delavcvyiFranch. Native to Yunnan.

94109 and 94110. R H O D O D E N D R O NCLIVICOLUM Balf. and Smith.

A shrub 3 to 5 feet high, with thickleathery oblong-elliptic leaves about 1inch long and flowers with a whitelimb and yellow tube, in terminal head-like umbels. Native to Yunnan.

94109. No. 29267. 94110. No. 29283.94111. RHODODENDRON CROCEUM Balf.

and Smith.

No. 29322. A shrub up to 22 feethigh, with somewhat papery oblong

JULY 1 TO SEPTEMBER 3 0, 1931 1994100 to 94150—Continued.

leaves up to 5. inches long and flesh-yellow red-spotted flowers over 1 inchlong in racemose umbels. Native toYunnan.94112 and 94113. RHODODENDRON CUCUL-

LATUM Hand.-Maz.

A stout shrub about 10 feet high,with rigid lanceolate leaves up to 4inches long and white flowers flushedpink in umbels of 15 to 20 flowers.Native to Szechwan, China.

94112. No. 29257. 94113. No. 29317.94114 and 94115. RHODODENDRON GLOB)G-

ERUM Balf. and Forr.A stout shrub about 2 feet high,

with rigid leathery oblong-oval leaves2 to 3 inches long and white flowers,spotted with crimson, an inch long,in compact umbels. Native to Szech-wan.

94114. No. 29130. 94115. No. 29258.

94116 and 94117. RHODODENDRON HEMI-TRICHOTUM Balf. and Forr.A small twiggy bush nearly 3 feet

in height, with very thin interlacingprofusely floriferous hairy branches.The leathery narrow-oblong leaves arean inch long, and the pale rose flow-ers are in small umbels. Native tosouthwestern China.

94116. No. 29248. 94117. No. 29273.94118. RHODODENDRON I N T R I C A T U M

Franch.No. 29266. A bushy plant with

dark-green, oval-rounded leaves, whitescaly beneath and half an inch long,and purplish flowers two-fifths inchacross, in twos and threes. Native toSzechwan, China.94119. RHODODENDRON MIMETES SIMU-

LANS Tagg. and Forr.No. 29281. A shrub 3 to 7 feet

high, with thick short branches, leath-ery cordate-elliptic leaves 3 to 4 incheslong with a splitting indumentum, andwhite, rose-ringed flowers in a laxumbel. Native to Szechwan.94120. RHODODENDRON MULIENSE Balf.

and Forr.No. 29249. A dwarf, small-leaved

shrub less than 3 feet high, native toSzechwan, China. The bright-yellowflowers, half an inch long, are in com-pact terminal umbels.94121. RHODODENDRON EDGARIANUM

Rend, and Wils.No. 29268. A small-leaved bushy

fastigiate plant with lilac-coloredflowers nearly half an inch long in ter-minal pairs. Native to Yunnan.94122 and 94123. R H O D O D E N D R O N

RADINUM Balf. and Smith.A dwarf bushy shrub 1 to 2 feet

high, native to Yunnan, China. Thelong-stemmed leaves are about 1 inchlong, and the rosy-white flowers, halfan inch long, are in small denseumbels.

94122. No. 29250. 94123. No. 29271.94124 to 94129. RHODODENDRON SPHAER-

OBLASTUM Balf. and Forr.A shrub about 5 feet high, with

thick leathery oval-oblong leaves up

94100 to 94150—Continued.to 6 inches long and white, pink-tingedflowers in racemose umbels. Native toSzechwan, China.

94124. No. 29245. 94127. No. 29262.94125. No. 29246. 94128. No. 29320.94126. No. 29252. 94129. No. 29321.

94130. RHODODENDRON TELMATEIUMBaif. and Smith.No. 29269. A low shrubby plant up

to 3 feet high, with oblong or narrowly-lanceolate leaves about naif an inchlong and solitary rose-purple flowershalf an inch long. Native to Yunnan,China.

94131. RHODODENDRON YUNNANENSEFranch. Yunnan rhododendron.No. 29323. A low shrub, 6 feet or

less high, with narrowly elliptic, some-what hairy leaves and few-floweredclusters of broadly funnel-shapedflowers, white, with the upper lobesspotted blood red. Native to Yunnan,China.

94132. RHODODENDRON sp.No. 29131.

94133. RHODODENDRON sp.No. 29242.

94134. RHODODENDRON sp.No. 29243.

94135. RHODODENDRON sp.No. 29251.

94136. RHODODENDRON sp.No. 29253.

94137. RHODODENDRON sp.No. 29254.

94138. RHODODENDRON sp.

No. 29259.

94139. RHODODENDRON sp.No. 29260.

94140. RHODODENDRON sp.No. 29278.

94141. RHODODENDRON sp.No. 29280.

94142. RHODODENDRON 8p.

No. 29282.94143. RHODODENDRON »{».

No. 29325.94144. RHODODENDRON sp.

No. 29326.94145. RHODODENDRON sp.

No. 29327.94146. RHODODENDRON sp.

No. 29328.94147. RHODODENDRON sp.

No. 29329.94148. RHODODENDRON sp.

No. 29331.

20 PLANT MATERIAL INTRODUCED

94100 to 94150—Continued.94149. RHODODENDRON sp.

No. 29333.

94150. RHODODENDRON sp.No. 29341.

94151 to 94173.From Japan. Seeds arranged for by P. H.

Dorsett and W. J. Morse, agriculturalexplorers, Bureau of Plant Industry;collected near Tokyo and sent by N.Suyetake through the United States Con-sulate, Tokyo. Received August 7, 1931.

94151. CYTISUS SCOPARIUS (L.) Link.Fabaceae. Scotch broom.

No. 7970. Japanese name, Enishida.

94152. ILEX INTEGRA Thunb. Aquifolia-ceae. Holly.

No. 7968. An evergreen Japaneseshrub or tree up to 40 feet in height,with oval or oblong, usually entire, leaves2 to 3 inches long and globular or ovoidred berries.

For previous introduction see 67361.

94153 to 94173. SOJA MAX (L.) Piper(Glycine hispida Maxim.). Fabaceae.

Soybean.

Nos. 94153 to 94157 are from theNaganoken Agricultural ExperimentStation.

94153. No. 7945. Takiya.

94154. No. 7946. Mejiro No. 1, whiteeye No. 1.

94155. No. 7947. Akazaya, red pod.

94156. No. 7948. RikuuNo. 22.

94157. No. 7949. Ginpyku, silverwhite.

94158. No. 7950. Karihatakiya, Fromthe Niigataken Agricultural Experi-ment Station.

Nos. 94159 to 94162 are from theKagoshimaken Agricultural ExperimentStation.

94159. No. 7951. Kiizaya, yellow pod.

94160. No. 7952. Wage kindaizu, earlygold soybean.

94161. No. 7953. Kindaizu, gold soy-bean.

94162. No. 7954. Shirokueh No. 1,white mouth No. 1.

Nos. 94163 to 94173 are from theChibaken Agricultural ExperimentStation.

94163. No. 7955. Aogaridaizu. Usedas a green manure.Nos. 94164 to 94168 are used as

green manure or for forage purposes.

94164. No. 7956. KurosengokukinaiNo. h, black 5.000 bushels KindiNo. 4.

94165. No. 7957. KurosengokukinaiNo. 1, black 5,000 bushels KindiNo. 1.

94166. No. 7958. Chaaengoku No. 82,brown 5,000 bushels No. 82.

94167. No. 7959. Chaaengoku No. 12,brown, 5,000 bushels No. 12.

94151 to 94173—Continued.

94168. No. 7960. Chaaengoku No. 9,brown 5,000 bushels No. 9.

Nos. 94169 to 94173 are used forbean curd, miso, shoyu, and generalcooking.

94169. No. 7961. Hakka, white flower.

94170. No. 7962. Sennarikimusume,bunching maiden.

94171. No. 7963. Bobiki, waxed.

94172. No. 7964. Kimuaume, maiden.

94173. No, 7965. Keburui, shake hair.

94174 and 94175.From the Union of South Africa. Seeds

purchased from De Mole & Kisch, Maritz-burg, Natal Province. Received August14, 1931.

94174. ARISTEA ECKLONI Baker. Irida-ceae.

A small herbaceous perennial with arosette of linear leaves 6 to 18 incheslong and flattened flower stems 12 to 15inches high. The bright blue flowers,one-third inch long, are borne in clustersarranged in a lax corymbose paniclewith ascending branches. It is native tosouthern Africa.

For previous introduction see 66262.

94175. ZANTEDESCHIA REHMANNI EngLAraceae. Calla.

A dwarf perennial, native to southernAfrica, with long-petioled lanceolate un-equal-sided leaves dotted with light greenand white. The spathes of this formare said to be pale clear pink.

94176 to 94201.From the Philippine Islands. Seeds pre-

sented by the Director of Forestry, De-partment of Agriculture and Natural Re-sources, Manila. Received August 20,1931.

94176. ADENANTHERA PAVONINA L. Mi-mosaceae. Redbead.

A handsome deciduous tree, native tothe East Indies, with spreading branches.The bipinnate leaves have 2 to 6 pairsof pinnae, each pinna having 2 to 12pairs of oval obtuse glabrous leaflets.The small white and yellow fragrantflowers, borne in racemes, are followed byglossy scarlet biconvex seeds.

For previous introduction see 51809.94177. ADONIDIA M B R R I L L I I Beccari.

Phoenicaceae. Palm.Bonga de China or bonga de Jolo.

A medium-sized palm with graceful,somewhat-curved pinnate leaves, re-sembling the common betel-nut palm, butnot so tall. The crimson fruits, lessthan an inch long, are borne just belowthe leaves. In Manila this palm isgrown as an ornamental.

For previous introduction see 88868.

94178. ALBIZZIA ACLE (Blanco) Merr.Mimosaceae.

A large tree up to 100 feet high and3 to 4 feet in diameter* native to thePhilippine Islands. The bipinnate leaveshave two pinnae each bearing three tosix pairs of ovate leaflets 2 to 6 incheslong, and the yellow-green flowers, borne

JULY 1 TO SEPTEMBER 30, 1931 2194176 to 94201—Continued.

in small heads, are followed by flat pods10 to 15 inches long, constricted be-tween the seeds.

94179. ALBIZZIA PROCERA (Roxb.) Benth.Mimos&ceae.A tall handsome tropical tree, often 60

to 80 feet high, with yellowish or green-ish-white bark, large compound leaves,and terminal panicles of yellowish-whiteflowers. In Burma, Bengal, and southernIndia, where this tree is native, thebrown heartwood is used for makingagricultural implements.

For previous introduction see 61594.

94180. AMERIMNON S I S S O O (Roxb.)Kuntze (Dalbergia sissoo Roxb.). Fa-baceae.A large deciduous tree native to trop-

ical and subtropical regions of the lowerHimalayas. It is highly esteemed forthe strong elastic durable wood whichseasons well and does not warp or split.The thin layer of sapwood is white,while the heartwood is brown withdarker longitudinal veins and is veryhard.

For previous introduction see 55411.

94181. BAUHINIA M A L A B A R I C A Roxb.Caesalpiniaceae.A small erect bushy tree, with thick

rigid deeply bifid somewhat heart-shapedleaves 2 to 3 inches long. The smallwhite flowers are in dense sessile axil-lary clusters. The rather turgid, straight,firm, narrow pods are a foot long. Itsnative habitat is the mountainous coun-try of northeastern India.

For previous introduction see 87520.

94182. CAESALPINIA SAPPAN L. Caesal-piniaceae. Sappan.

A shrubby leguminous tree, native toIndia and the Malay Archipelago, whichbears showy yellow flowers. The woodyields a red dye, and the bark is usedfor tanning. It is said to be an excel-lent hedge plant and to endure ratherpoor dry soils.

For previous introduction see 88108.

94183. CANANGIUM O D O R A T U M (Lam.)Baill. Annonaceae. Ylang-ylang.A large quick-growing tree, 60 to 80

feet high, native to the Philippines,Guam, and Java. The large greenish-yellow flowers are strongly scented andyield by distillation the popular per-fume, ylang-ylang.

For previous introduction see 51811.

94184. CARLUDOVICA PALMATA Ruiz andPav. Cyclanthaceae.A stemless plant, native to Peru, with

palmately divided, palmlike leaves about2 feet across, on petioles 4 to 6 feet high.The leaves are used for making Panamahats.

94185. CASSIA JAVANICA L. Caesalpinia-ceae.A small tree with gorgeous pink flow-

ers over 2 inches across, borne in largeclusters during February.

For previous introduction see 67542.

94176 to 94201—Continued.94186. CEDBELA ODOR AT A L. Meliaceae.

Cigarbox cedar.A tree, sometimes 100 feet tall, with

handsome bright-green compound leaves10 to 20 inches long. It is native tothe West Indies and is the tree which pro-duces the cigar-box wood of Cuba.

For previous introduction see 59302.94187. ERYTHRINA FUSCA Lour. Faba-

ceae. Coraltree.A large handsome tropical shrub up to

8 feet high, with prickly brown bark,unarmed compound narrow leaflets, andterminal racemes of brown-red flowers.Native to French Indo-China.

For previous introduction see 72436.94188. ERYTHRINA VARIEGATA ORIENTALIS

(L.) Merr. (E. lithosperma Blume).Fabaceae. Dapdap.A moderate-sized spineless leguminous

tree, native to the Eaat Indies. It is ofvery rapid growth, with trifoliolate leavesand red flowers. In Ceylon the tree isused to shade crop plants, and also thefoliage is lopped for use as green manure.

For previous introduction see 81923.

94189. FLACOURTIA RUKAM Zoll. and Mor.Flacourtiaceae.A handsome unarmed Malayan drought-

resistant tree with leathery leaves andedible berries, about the size of cherries,which are said to make excellent pre-serves.

For previous introduction see 80770.94190. GNETUM INDICUM (Lour.) Merr.

(G. funiculare Blume). Gnetaceae.Bui so. A tropical woody vine with

brick-red fruits in bunches like grapes,each containing a nut which when roastedhas the flavor of a chestnut. Native tothe Philippines.

For previous introduction see 81494.

94191. HETERO«PATHE E L A T A Scheff.Phoenicaceae. Palm.A tall unarmed palm with a straight

slender stem and long pinnate leaves,growing in protected situations andwhere the rainfall is evenly distributed.It is one of the most attractive andgraceful palms and will make a goodplant for the conservatory and possiblya good house plant.

For previous introduction see 89203.94192. HURA CREPITANS L. Euphorbia^

ceae. Sandboxtree.Monkey dinner-bell. An ornamental

tree, native to the American Tropics,which attains a height of 100 feet. Thebroad-ovate repand-dentate poplarlikeleaves are on long petioles. The smallreddish flowers are followed by deeplyribbed capsules 3 inches wide and overan inch thick, which explode with a loudnoise when ripe and throw the seedsjnany feet. Cattle eat the falling leavesand thrive on them. The lumber is usedfor tanks, vats, etc.

For previous introduction see 35592.94193. INTSIA BIJUGA (Colebr.) Kuntze

(Afzelia bijuga Gray). Caesalpinia-ceae. Ipil.

22 PLANT MATERIAL INTRODUCED

94176 to 94201—Continued.A tall tree 100 feet or more in height,

with fragrant white and reddish flowersborne in large conspicuous clusters. Thewood is valued as building material.

For previous introduction see 63772.

94194. L A G E R S T R O E M I A SPECIOSA(Muench.) Pers. (L. flosreginae Retz.).Lythraceae. Queen crapemyrtle.A tree 50 to 60 feet high, with leaves

4 to 8 inches long and large panicles offlowers which change in color from roseto purple from morning to evening. Thisis the chief timber tree of Assam, east-ern Bengal, and Chittagong, India, whereit occurs along river banks and inswampy ground. It is commonly culti-vated as an avenue tree.

For previous introduction see 49538.

94195. LEUCAENA GLAUCA (L.) Benth.Mimosaceae.

A shrub or tree up to 30 feet high,with a smooth trunk, bipinnate leavesmade up of four to eight pinnae bearing10 to 20 pairs of narrowly lanceolateleaflets half an inch long, and globularheads of small white flowers. The youngbranches are used as forage.

For previous introduction see 88156.

94196. OCHROMA LAGOPUS Swartz. Bom-bacaceae. Balsa wood.

A West Indian tree up to 60 feet high,with large yellowish white flowers. Thewood, stronger and much lighter thanbasswood, is used for refrigeration pur-poses, insulation, and airplane construc-tion. The very small seeds are embeddedin a silk-cotton lint which is used in lifepreservers, as it does not absorb water.

For previous introduction see 73124.

94197. ORANIA PALINDAN (Blanco) Merr.Phoenicaceae. Palm.Banga. A tall unarmed ornamental

palm, native to the interior of Bukid-non, Mindanao, found between 900 and1,500 feet altitude. The trunk isstraight and remarkably uniform in di-ameter, rarely exceeding 6 inches. Theleaves are pinnate and silvery beneath.The natives use the straight-grained,durable wood for floors, fences, etc.

For previous introduction see 46738.

9 4 1 9 8 . P lTHECOLLOBIUM S C U T I F E R U M(Blanco) Benth. Mimosaceae.A small tree 10 to 12 inches in di-

ameter, native to the Philippines. Thebipinnate leaves have one pair of pinnaeeach bearing two to three pairs of ob-long to ovate leaflets 4 to 6 inches long.The small flowers are borne in paniclesand are followed by large curved redpods which open and show the blue seeds.

94199. SIDEROXYLON MACRANTHUM Merr.Sapotaceae.

A large Philippine tree with somewhatleathery shining leaves up to 7 inchesin length and small creamy white flowerswhich are crowded in clusters at the tipsof the branches. The roundish fruits,slightly over an inch in diameter, aretwo seeded or three seeded.

For previous introduction see 54895.

94200. SWIETENIA MACROPHYLLA K i n g .Meliaceae. Mahogany.

94176 to 94201—Continued.A large tree, native to tropical Amer-

ica, with compound leaves made up ofthree to five pairs of elliptic-oblong leaf-lets 4 to 8 inches long and small flowersin panicles. The ovoid woody fruits are6 inches long and contain winged seeds3 to 5 inches long. This species formsthe mahogany being marketed at thepresent time.

94201. TECTONA GRANDIS L. f. Verbena-ceae. Teak.The common teak is a native to south-

ern and central India. The youngbranches are quadrangular, the leaves op-posite and elliptical or egg-shaped, andthe white flowers are borne in terminalpanicles. The wood is highly prized byshipbuilders because of its great strengthand durability.

For previous introduction see 66242.

94202. SCILLA CHINENSIS Benth. Lilia-ceae.

From China. Bulbs collected by P. H.Dorsett and W. J. Morse, agriculturalexplorers, Bureau of Plant Industry.Received September 12, 1930. Numberedin August, 1931.

No. 7003. Collected on the mountainside, near the eight famous temples nearPeiping. A bulbous perennial, native toChina, with two or three linear chan-neled leaves a foot in length and a scapeabout 2 feet high bearing a raceme nearlya foot long ot delicate rose-pink flowersa quarter of an inch across. The flowersappear in the early summer.

94203. ICHTHYOMETHIA PISCIPTJLA (L.)Hitch. Fabaceae.

From the American Virgin Islands. Seedspresented by Claud L. Horn, Horticul-turist, Agricultural Experiment Station,Christiansted, Saint Croix. Received Au-gust 25, 1931.An irregularly branched tree up to 50

feet high, with reddish-brown scaly barkand stout branches. The pinnate leaves,15 inches long, have seven to nine oblongto obovate leaflets 4 inches long, and thepea-shaped white flowers, tinged with red,are borne in panicles 4 to 8 inches long.It is native to the West Indies and north-ern Mexico.

94204 and 94205. ANANAS S A T I V U SSchult. f. Bromeliaceae. Pineapple.

From Jamaica, British West Indies. Plantspresented by A. P. Hanson, AgriculturalInstructor, Stony Point. Received Au-gust 28, 1931.94204. Jamaica black.94205. Sam Clark.

94206. RHAPIDOPHYLLUM H Y S T E I XWendl. and Drude. Phoenicaceae.

Needle palm.From Georgia. Seeds presented by Ben-

jamin W. Hunt, Eatonton. ReceivedJanuary 14, 1930. Numbered in August,1931.An attractive dwarf fan palm, native to

the lowlands of South Carolina, Georgia,and Florida, but very local in its distri-bution. It is now quite rare and appearsto be approaching extinction as a wildplant. The 2-foot to 3-foot stems are erect

JULY 1 TO SEPTEMBER 30, 1951 23

94206—Continued.or creeping, with leaves dark shiny greenabove and silvery gray beneath. The leavesreach a height of 3 to 4 feet. Slendersharp black spines up to a foot long pro-ject from the trunk in every direction andalso surround and protect the inflorescence.The staminate and pistillate flowers areborne on separate plants.

94207. LAGUNABIA PATERSONII (An-drews) Don. Malvaceae.

From Sicily. Seeds presented by GiardinoAllegra, Catania. Received July 31, 1931.A tree up to 50 feet high, native to the

Norfolk Islands. The broadly lanceolateto ovate-oblong leaves are 3 to 5 incheslong, and the pale-rose hibiscuslike flowers,2 to 3 inches across, are in axillary clustersof three to five.

94208. A N A N A S SATIVUS Schult. f.Bromeliaceae. Pineapple.

From Jamaica, British West Indies. Plantspresented by A. P. Hanson, AgriculturalInstructor, Stony Point. Received Au-gust 29, 1931.Jamaica Sugar.

94209. BAMBTJSA LONGISPICTJLATA Gam-ble. Poaceae. Bamboo.

From India. Seeds presented by R. N.Parker, Forest Botanist, New Forest,Dehra Dun. Received August 29, 1931.

An Indian clump bamboo with brightgreen stems 20 to 80 feet high and numer-ous branches bearing dense foliage. It ap-pears to differ from Bambusa tulda onlyin the larger spikelets.

For previous introduction see 81495.

94210. Ficus RIGO F. M. Bailey. Mora-ceae. Fig.

From Hawaii. Plants presented by H. L.Lyon, in charge, Department of Botanyand Forestry, Experiment Station of theHawaiian Sugar Planters' Association,Honolulu. Received August 31, 1931.A tree with angular branches and alter-

nate oblong to ovate leaves 3 to 4 incheslong. The small fruits, about one-fourthjof an inch in diameter, have three persis-tent basal bracts which are large in pro-portion to the size of the fruit. This treeis a source of rubber in the Rigo districtof New Guinea.

94211. R A P H I A VINIFERA Beauv. Phoe-nicaceae. Palm.

From the Canal Zone. Seeds presented byJames Zetek, Mojinga Swamp, Balboa.Received August 31, 1931.The sugar or wine palm of west tropical

Africa. A large handsome palm with im-mense pinnate leaves and ornamental fruitsin enormous pendent bunches 10 to 12 feetlong. This is a striking palm for largeparks.

For previous introduction see 70746.

94212 to 94222.From New Zealand. Plants presented by'

George A. Green, Secretary, New ZealandHorticultural Trades Association (Inc.),Auckland. Received September 1, 1931.

94212 to 94222—Continued.94212 to 94215. CITHUS spp. Rutaceae.

94212, CITRUS LIMONIA Osbeck. Lemon.Benjamin type. A short-thorned Lis-

bon.For previous introduction and de-

scription see 93848.94213 and 94214. CITRUS GRANDIS (L.)

Osbeck (61. decumana Murr.)Grapefruit.

94213. Poorman (Morrison's type).For previous introduction and de-

scription see 93849.94214. New Zealand (Morrison's

type).94215. CITRUS LIMONIA Osbeck. Lemon.

Doncaster Lisbon.94216 to 94218. PRUNUS SALICINA Lindl.

Amygdalaceae. Japanese plum.94216. Purple King.94217. Wilson's early. A hybrid be-

tween the Japanese plum, Burbarik,and Prunus cerasifera ddvaricata, thecherry plum.

94218. Ngata.94219. AMYGDALUS PERSICA NECTARINA

Ait. Amygdalaceae. Nectarine.Ansenne.

94220. PRUNUS sp. Amygdalaceae. Plum.Dreadnought.

94221. AMYGDALUS PERSICA L. {Prunuspersica Stokes). Amygdalaceae.

Peach.Prizetaker.

94222. PRUNUS sp. Amygdalaceae. Plum.Sharp's Early.

94223 to 94225. MANGIFERA INDICA L.Anacardiaceae. Mango.

From Tahiti, Society Islands. Bud woodpresented by Harrison W. Smith, Papeari.Received September 3, 1931.94223. Rougier.94224. Mission. This is considered the

best variety on the island.94225. Tutehau. An excellent variety

which comes true from seed.

94226. ARTOCARPUS LAKOOCHA Roxb.Moraceae.

From Ceylon. Seeds presented by S. W.Parsons, Curator, Royal Botanic Gardens,Peradeniya. Received August 4, 1931.Kana-gona or tampang-manis. A hand-

some tropical tree with deep-green leavesand yellowish green sour fruits 2 inches indiameter. The edible fruits are good forstewing.

For previous introduction see 76877.

94227. CUCUMIS MELO L. Cucurbita-ceae. Melon.

From Cuba. Seeds purchased from SeverinoWilson, Playa del Vapor, Habana. Re-ceived August 4, 1931.Melon de Castillo. A commercial variety

introduced for the use of departmentspecialists.

24 PLANT MATERIAL INTRODUCED

94228. CALOPOGONIUM MUCUNOIDESDesv. Fabaceae.

From Brazil. Seeds presented by Dr. A.Bitancourt, Estacao de Agrostologia,Deodoro, via Rio de Janeiro. ReceivedAugust 4, 1931.False or6. A tropical American legume

with stems 3 to 10 feet long which formroots at each node, and racemes, 1 to 4inches long, of pale-blue flowers. It formsa mat of foliage 1 to 2 feet thick and isused as a cover crop. It is also good forforage.

For previous introduction see 77294.

94229 to 94231. BRASSICA spp. Brassi-caceae.

From Peiping, China. Seeds collected byPeter Liu. Received August 4, 1931.A collection of commercial varieties pur-

chased from a gardener near Peiping andintroduced for the use of departmentspecialists.

>. BRASSICA JUNCEA (L.) COSS.

Chdeh t'sai, pepper beet or turnip.This variety of Chinese turnip is verycommonly used for making pickles.94230. BRASSICA JUNCEA (L.) COSS.

Da tou cMng, large leaf green cab-bage. A variety used in the south ofChina for making soup.94231. BRASSICA OLERACEA CAPITATA L.

Cabbage.Yang bai i'sai, foreign cabbage, also

called da tou t'sai or large head cabbage.This variety is fried with meat or madeinto pickles.

94232. PRUNUS sp. Amygdalaceae.From Persia. Scions presented by Jalil K.

Hashimzade, American AgriculturalSchool, Urumia (Rezaieh). ReceivedApril 1, 1930. Numbered in August,1931.A native Persian plum.

94233 and 94234.From New Zealand. Plants presented by

H. R. Wright, Avondale. Received July30, 1930. Numbered in August, 1931.94233. PRUNUS NIGRA Ait. Amygdala-

ceae. Canada plum.94234. MALUS HALLIANA Koehne. Mala-

ceae.Variety Parkmanii. A double-flowered

form; named for Francis Parkman, thehistorian, in whose garden near Bostonit was first grown in this country.

For previous introduction see 49081.

94235 to 94242.From the Union of South Africa. Seeds

presented by M. Wilman, McGregor Mu-seum, Kimberley. Received September 8,1931.94235 to 94237. ACACIA spp. Mimosaceae.

94936. ACACIA GIRAFFAE Willd.The Kameel-doom of the Transvaal

is a valuable tree for arid regions inthe warm temperate zone. The ripepods are eaten greedily by stock. Thetree thrives in sandy soil, attains alarge size, and the dark reddish-brown

94235 to 94242—Continued.wood is used by the natives in makingspoons, knife handles, etc.

For previous introduction see 64215.

94236. ACACIA HORRIDA (L.) Willd.karroo Heyne).

(A.

A spreading flat-topped spiny treeabout 20 feet high, widely distributedthroughout South Africa. The fra-grant yellow flower heads are oftenvisited by bees, but the main value ofthe tree in South Africa is as a shadefor stock.

For previous introduction see 68137.

94237. ACACIA STOLONIFERA Burchell.A spiny shrub said to have under-

ground stoloniferous stems. The bi-pinnate leaves have three to sevenpairs of pinnae, each bearing 7 to 15pairs of oblong-lanceolate leaflets.The stipular spines, in pairs,* arespreading and are white with recurvedbrown tips. The heads of fragrantwhitish flowers are followed bystraight yellow obliquely striate pods.It is native to southern Africa.

94238. ARCTOTIS FASTUOSA Jacq. Astera-ceae.An erect branching annual plant, 2 to

3 feet high, covered with jointed hairs.The scattered leaves, 3 to 4 inches long,are elliptic-lanceolate with coarselytoothed or sinuate margins, and the largeshowy flower heads have bright-orangerays. It is native to southern Africa.

94239. C L E M A T I S BRACHIATA Thunb.Ranunculaceae.A climbing vine, native to southern

Africa, with bipinnate or tripinnatelyparted leaves having ovate toothed leaf-lets. The fragrant white flowers, 1 to 2inches across, are borne in elongatedpanicles and are followed by orbicula'rmargined fruits with feathery tails.

94240. GOSSYPIUM sp. Malvaceae.Cotton.

A wild cotton from Angola.94241. TARCHONANTHUS M I N O R Less.

Asteraceae.A strongly resin-scented shrub, native

to southern Africa, with oblong to obo-vate entire leaves 1 to 2 inches long andshort racemes of small woolly flowerheads. It is said to be a good stock feed.

94242. ALOE SCHLECHTERI Schoenl. Lil-iaceae.

An aloe from southern Africa witholivaceous leaves about 8 inches long,armed on the margin with brown hornydeltoid prickles. The light-yellow flowersare in dense racemes about 6 inches longon a short peduncle.

94243. AGAVE VILMORINIANA Berger.Amaryllidaceae.

From California. Plants presented by Wil-liam Hertrich, Superintendent, Hunting-ton Botanic Garden, San Marino. Re-ceived September 10, 1931.

One of the most beautiful of the soft-leaved agaves. It has no thorns or spikeson the foliage and has a very beautifulinflorescence.

JULY 1 TO SEPTEMBER 30, 1931 25

94244. CITEUS NOBILIS DELICIOSA (Ten.)Swingle. Rutaceae.

Mandarin orange.From French Indo-China. Seeds purchased

from M. Poilane, Institut des RecherchesAgronomique, de l'lndochine, Division deBotanique, Annam. Received September10, 1931.Said to be one of the most prized varie-

ties in southern French Indo-China.

94245. PERESKIA GRANDIFOLIA H a w .Cactaceae. Bush pereskia.

From the Canal Zone. Plants presented byJ. E. Higgins, Director, Canal Zone Ex-periment Gardens, Summit. ReceivedSeptember 14, 1931.A shrub or tree 6 to 15 feet high, with a

short spiny trunk, fleshy branches, oblongleaves 3 to 6 inches long, and terminalclusters of rose-colored to white flowers 1to 2 inches across. It is native to Brazil.

For previous introduction see 93495.

94246. GOSSYPIUM sp. Malvaceae.Cotton.

From Africa. Seeds presented by F. M.Grissett, Kribi, Cameroun. ReceivedSeptember 15, 1931.A variety cultivated by the natives 100

miles southeast of Kribi.

9^247 to 94257.i?J?on> China. Plants presented by G. Weid-

m#n Groff, Lingnan University, Canton.Received September 15, 1931.

94247. CLAUCENA L A N S I U M (Lour.)Skeels (C, wampi Oliver). Rutaceae.

Wampi.No. 377. Wong pei. Purchased in

the Canton market. A very ornamentalsmall tree, 18 to 20 feet high. In thespring it bears small dense panicles ofwhitish sweet-scented flowers, and in mid-summer the grapelike clusters of edibleberries appear. The individual fruits areabout the size of a large marble, with arough pale straw-yellow orangelike rindcovered with glands filled with green bal-samic oil. The rather large seeds, one tothree in number, are inclosed in colorlessjuicy pulp which has an agreeable aro-matic acid flavor. The wampi is a nativeof southern China, where the berries arehighly esteemed as a dessert fruit and aspreserves.

For previous introduction see 55598.94248. DBACONTOMELON SINENSE Stapf.

Anacardiaceae.No. 379. Yan min or ngan min. From

the Lingnan University gardens. A tree25 to 30 feet high with brownish-yellowovoid fruits from 1 to 2 inches in diam-eter. The taste is pleasant but slightlyacid.

For previous introduction see 54655.94249 to 94257. LITCHI CHINENSIS Son-

ner. Sapindaceae. Lychee.A collection of varieties from the Ling-

nan University gardens.9. No. 349. Chung un hung.

94260. No. 357. Chong un hung.94251. No. 351. Kwa luk.94252. No. 350. Kuei wei.

94247 to 94257—Continued.94253. No. 358. Shan chi.94254. No. 194. Pat po keung,94255. No. 205. Shun chi.94256. No. 376. Shan chi. Originally

from the Tsang Shen district.94257. No. 365. Tai tso.

94258. C l N N A M O M U M BUBMANNIBlume. Lauraceae.

From Sumatra. Seeds presented by EdwardJacobson, Fort de Kock. Received Sep-tember 15, 1931.An evergreen tree, native to Java, with

shining-green, ovate-oblong papery leaves ofvariable size, usually 2 to 6 inches long,emitting a cinnamon aroma.

94259. ANOPTERUS GLANDXJLOSUS Labill.Escalloniaceae.

From Tasmania. Seeds presented by L. A.Evans, Hobart. Received September 17,1931.Mountain-laurel. A tall evergreen Tas-

manian shrub with spreading branches, ob^long dentate leaves 4 to 6 inches long clus-tered at the ends of the branches, andaxillary racemes of white flowers.

For previous introduction see 76702.

94260 to 94262.From Cuba. Seeds collected by John G.

Jack, Arnold Arboretum, Jamaica Plain,Mass. Received September 18, 1931.94260. CLIDEMIA HIBTA (L.) D. Don.

Melastomaceae.A slender branching shrub 3 to 8 feet

high with ovate leaves half an inch long,and axillary racemes of small campanu-late, white or rosy flowers. It is nativeto tropical America.94261. HUERTA CUBENSIS Griseb. Ana-

cardiaceae.A tropical tree with compound leaves

composed of 8 to 10 pairs of narrow-oblong leaflets 3 to 4 inches long andminute flowers in lax axillary panicles.Native to western Cuba.94262. SECURINEGA RAMIFLORA (Ait.)

Muell. Arg. (S. flueggreoides Muell.Arg.)- Euphorbiaceae.A shrub with slender wandlike

branches, ovate-lanceolate bright-green oryellow-green leaves 1 to 2 inches long,and axillary clusters of inconspicuousgreenish-white flowers, followed by greencapsules. It is native to China andJapan.

94263. Fious sp. Moraceae. Fig.From Africa. Scions presented by Dr. W. L.

Thompson, Mount Silinda, SouthernRhodesia, Received September 18, 1931.A wild fig which bears small but edible

fruits.

94264 to 94266.From France. Seeds presented by R. Sal-

gues, Brignoles Botanic Garden. Re-ceived September 21, 1931.94264. GENTIANA LUTEA L. Gentianaceae.

Yellow gentian.

26 PLANT MATERIAL INTRODUCED

94264 to 94266—Continued.A coarse perennial, too large for the

rock garden, with 3-foot to 4-foot stemshearing handsome rugose foliage, crownedin late summer in the upper whorls ofleaves with crowded clusters of slender-lobed golden-yellow flowers.

For previous introduction see 78932.94265. LATHYRUS CICEBA L. Fabaceae.

A vine, either prostrate or ascending,with slightly winged glabrous stems upto 8 inches long. The small lanceolateleaves are in pairs on winged petioles;the upper leaves have simple undividedtendrils half as long as the leaf; thelower leaves have no tendrils. The soli-tary dull-red flowers, less than an inchlong, are either erect or nodding.

For previous introduction see 40798.94266. ORNITHOGALUM PYRENAICUM L.

Liliaceae.A bulbous plant about 2 feet high,

with narrow onionlike leaves and whitishflowers on a simple leafless stalk. Itis native to Europe.

For previous introduction see 40798.

94267. MUCUNA sp. Fabaceae.From French Indo-China. Seeds presented

by M. Poilane, Institut des RecherchesAgronomiques de l'lndochine, Division deBotanique. Received February 15, 1930.Numbered in September* 1931.

94268. ANANAS SATIVUSBromeliaceae.

Schult. f.Pineapple.

From Brazil. Plants received through L. W.Jangeneel, California Packing Corp. Re-ceived August 21, 1930. Numbered inSeptember, 1931.

94269. GABCINIA MANGOSTANA L. Clu-siaceae. Mangosteen.

From Central America. Plants purchasedfrom the United Fruit Co., through Wil-son Popenoe, Research Department, Tela,Honduras. Received September 6, 1930*Numbered in September, 1931.

94270. MANGIFERA INDICA L. Anacar-diaceae. Mango.

From Hawaii. Plants presented by W. T,Pope, senior horticulturist, AgriculturalExperiment Station, Honolulu. ReceivedNovember 3, 1930. Numbered in Septem-ber, 1931.Victoria. A variety of mango which is

not attacked by the Mediterranean fruit fly.

94271. EUGENIA DENSIFLOBA (Blume)Duthie. Myrtaceae.

From Java. Seeds presented by the di-rector, Botanic Gardens, Buitenzorg. Re-ceived December 18, 1930. Numbered inSeptember, 1931.A tree, native to the Malay Archipelago,

with oblong leaves 4 to 10 inches long andaxillary cymes of clear rose-colored flowersand round fruits about half an inch indiameter.

94272. CITBTJS sp. Rutaceae.From the Union of Soviet Socialist Repub-

lics. Plants presented by Maj. C. R.Olberg, Tiflis, Transcaucasia. ReceivedSeptember 22, 1931.

94272—Continued.An orange, known locally as a mandarin,

and very similar to the tangerine, butlarger, sweeter, and seedless. It is said tohave come originally from Japan.

94273. PRUNUS ARMENIACA L. Amyg-dalaceae. Apricot.

From Chile, South America. Plants pre-sented by Dr. Alberto Graf Marin, Chief,Servico de Sanidad Vegetal. ReceivedSeptember 24, 1931.Imperial.

94274. RHUS sp. Anacardiaceae.From China. Seeds presented by T. D.

Payne, China Inland Mission, Luchang,Yunnan. Received September 25, 1931.Paint tree. The Chinese make a supe-

rior varnish out of the sap of this tree,although a bad skin poisoning is often con-tracted in the handling of it. The TibetanLisu people make a fair substitute for lardout of the seed.

94275 to 94277.From Australia. Seeds presented by F. J.

S. Wise, Agricultural Advisor, Broome,Western Australia. Received September25, 1931.A collection of grass seeds which are

suited to semiarid conditions.94275. ASTREBLA SQUARROSA Hubbard.

Poaceae. Grass.A leafy tufted perennial grass with

short rhizomes from which rise thenearly erect stems to a height of 6 to 8feet. The linear leaves are 15 incheslong, and the spikelike flattened racemesare 4 to 8 inches long. It is native toAustralia.

94276. ASTREBLA sp. Poaceae. Grass.94277. ERAGROSTIS CHABTOPHYLLA Steud.

Poaceae. Grass.The slender rigid densely tufted stems

up to 12 inches high rise from a some-what bulbous slightly woolly base andare leafy to the top. The narrow pani-cles, 1 to 3 inches long, are made up ofthin flat spikelets. It is native toAustralia.

94278 and 94279.From Peru. Seeds presented by Paul G.

Ledig, Magnetic Observatory of the Car-negie Institution of Washington, D. C,Huancayo. Received September 28, 1931.

94278. MIMULUS sp. Scrophulariaceae.No. 1. A low shrub with woody stems,

which grows in sunny situations in veryrocky places.94279. MIMULUS sp. Scrophulariaceae.

No. 2. A short-stemmed herb whichgrows in rocky soils in partly shadysituations (such as the side of a cliffonly touched by the sun in the morningor evening).

94280. P i P E B METHYSTICUM Forst.Piperaceae.

From Hawaii. Cuttings presented by W. T.Pope, Senior Horticulturist, Office ofExperiment Stations, Honolulu. Re-ceived September 29, 1931.

JULY 1 TO SEPTEMBER 30, 19 31 27

94280—Continued.Kava or aw a. A nearly glabrous shrub,

native to the Pacific Islands, 8 to 10 feethigh, with round-oval leaves, deeply cor-date at the base and acuminate at theapex. From the root of this plant is madethe drink known as kava, awa, or yaquona.

94281. PASSIFLORA QUADRANGULARIS L.Passifloraceae. Giant granadilla.

From Central America. Seeds presented bythe United Fruit Co., through WilsonPopenoe, Research Department, Tela,Honduras. Received September 29, 1931.An ornamental Brazilian vine producing

strongly perfumed fruits which ripen from

94281—Continued.yellow to orange and have flesh about aninch thick.

For previous introduction see 78595.

94282. P I P E R METHYSTICTJM Forst .Piperaceae.

From the Society Islands. Plant and cut-tings presented by Harrison W. Smith,Papeari, Tahiti. Received September 30,1931.For previous introduction and descrip-

tion see 94280.

INDEX OF COMMON AND SCIENTIFIC NAMES

Acacia giraffae, 94235.horrida, 94236.karroo. See A. horrida.stolonifera, 94237.

Acanthopanax evodiaefolium, 93871.giraldii, 93872.

AcanthorMzw sp.. 93762.Acer forrestii. See A. laxiflorum.

laxiflorum, 93873.Acomtum sp., 93874.Actinidia venosa, 93991.Actinorhytis calapparia, 94093.Actino8troous acuminatus, 93828.Adenanthera pavomna, 94176.Adonidia merrillii, 94177.Afzelia bijuga. See Intsia bijuga.Agave vilmoriniana, 94243.Agrostis sp., 94067.AlUzzia sp., 93875.

acle, 94178.procera, 94179.

Aloe schlechteri, 94242.Alyogyne hakeaefolia, 93829.Amerimnon sissoo, 94180.Amygdala8 persica, 93826, 93846, 94221.

persica nectarina, 94219.Ananas sativus, 94069, 94204, 94205, 94208,

94268.Anemone demissa, 93876.Anopterus glandulosus, 94259.Apricot. See Primus armeniaca.Aquilegia vulgaris, 93877.AracMs hypogaea, 94074.Aralim chinensis, 93878.Aralia, Chinese. See Aralia chinensis.Arctotis fastuosa, 94238.Aristea eckloni, 94174.Artocarpus lakoocha, 94226.Asparagus-bean. See Vigna sesquipedalis.Astrebla sp., 94276.

squarrom, 94275.Atalantia spp.. 94070, 94071.Avena byzantina, 93751.

sativa, 93752-93755.

Baeckea pentandra, 93830.Balsa wood. See Ochroma lagopus.Bamboo. See Bamhusa spp.Bambusa longilspiculata, 94209.

macroculmis, 93771Bauhinia malabarica. 94181.Bean, adzuki. See Phaseolus angularis.

common. See P. vulgaris.Beautyberry. Se*> Callicarpa giraldiana.Begonia sp.. 93772.Benincasa hisvida, 93809.Benzoin cercidifolium, 94007.Bom area sp., 93774.Bottlebrush, lemon. See Callistemon cit~

rinus.Brassica spp., 94229. 94230.

oleracea capitata, 94231.Broom, Scotch. See Cytisus scopaHus.Brown top, dryland. See Agrostis sp.Brunonia austraLis, 93831.Buddleia myriantha, 93992.Bushclover, purple. See Lespedeza formosa.

Cabbage. See Brassica oleracea capitata.Cactus. See Cephalocereus fluminensis.Caesalpinia sappan. 94182.Calla. See Zantedesohia rehmanni.Callicarpa giraldiana, 93879.Callistemon citrinus, 93832.

lanceolatus. See C. citHnus.

Callitris roei, 93833.Calopogonium mucunoides, 94228.Calothammi8 quadrifidus, 93834.Camellia speciosa. See Thea pitardii.Canangium odoratum, 94183.Carica papaya, 93756.Carludovica palmata, 94184.Caryophyllu8 aromaticus, 94089.Cassia absus, 93765.

fistula, 93775.javanica, 93776, 94185.nodosa, 93777.timoriensis, 94095.

Casuarina acutivalvis, 93780.bawteriana, 93781.campestris, 93782.corniculata, 93783.devussata, 93784.drummondiana, 93785.fibrosa, 93786.fraseriana, 93787.glaiwa, 93788.helmsii, 93789.huegeliana, 93790.humilis, 93791.lepidophloia, 93792.thuyoides, 93793.

Cedar, cigarbox. See Cedrela odorata.Cedrela odorata, 94186.Celastrus sp., 93995.Cephalocereus flumdnensis, 94068.Chalca8 koenigii, 93880.Cherry, Sargent. See Prunus sargentii.Chinese-poppy, yellow. See Meconopsis in-

tegrifolia.Cinnamofimm burmanni, 94258.Citron. See Citrus medica.Citrus sp., 94272.

aurantium, 93852.decumana. See C. grandis.grandis, 93849, 94213, 94214.limonia, 93848, 94212, 94215.medica, 93856-93858, 94072.nobilis deliciosa, 93854, 94244.sinensis, 93851, 93853, 93855, 94073.

Claucena lansium, 94247.wampi. See C. lansium.

Clematis brachiata, 94239.Clerodendrum macrosiphon, 94096.Olidemia hirta, 94260.Columbine, European. See Aquilegia vul-

garis.Clove. See Caryophyllus aromaticus.Conospermum bracteosum, 93835.Coraltree. See Erythrina fusca.Corn. See Zea mays.Cornus macrophylla, 93996.Cotoneaster sp., 93882.

acuminata, 93881.moupinensi8, 93997.

Cotoneaster, Mupin. See Cotoneaster mou-pinensis.

Cotton. See Gossypium spp.Crab, tea. See Malus theifera.Crapemyrtle, Queen. See Lagerstroemia

speciosa.Crataegus oresbia, 93883.Cucumber. See Cucumis sativus.Cucumis melo, 93795-93800, 94227.

sativus, 93810, 93811.Cucurbita maxima, 93801.

mosohata, 93757. 93812. 93813.pepo, 93802, 93803.

Cushaw. See Cucurbita moschata.Cyrtostachys lakka. 93980.Cytisus scoparius, 94151.

29

30 PLANT MATERIAL INTRODUCED

Dalbergia sp., 93884.8i88oo. See Amerimnon sissoo.

Dapdap. See Erythrina variegata orien-taUs.

Dampiera wellsiana, 93836.Daphne cannabina. See D. papyracea.

involucrata, 94076.papyracea, 94075.

Decai8nea fargesii, 93998.Delonix regia, 93778.Delphinium spp., 93887, 93999.

delavayi, 93885, 93886.Didissandra grandis, 93888.Dipelta yunnanensis, 94000.Dracontomelon sinense, 94248.

Eggplant. See Solanum melongena.Elm, Chinese. See Ulmus pumila.EmbeUa sp., 93889.Eragro8ti8 chaetophylla, 94277.Eriophyton wtillichianum, 93890.Erythrina fusoa, 94187.

Utho8perma. See E. variegata orien-tails.

variegata orientalis, 94188.Eucalyptus erythrocorys, 93837.

macrocarpa, 93838.Eugenia densiflora, 94271.Euonymus sp., 93894.

grandiflorus, 93891, 94001.lanceifolius, 93892.oresbius, 93893.

Euphorbia spp., 93764, 93794.Euptelea pleiospermd, 94002.Excoecaria acerifolia, 93895.

Ficus sp., 94263.rigo, 94210.

Fig. See Ficus spp.Firethorn. See Pyracantha crenulata

rogersiana.Flacourtia rukam, 94189.

GardnAa oochdnchinensie. 93971.mangostana, 93870, 94269.

Gaultheria fragrantissima, 93896.Gentian, yellow. See Gentiana lutea.Gentiana lutea, 94264.

stylophora, 93897.Gingerlily, common. See Hedychium coro-

marium.Glyoine hispida. See Soja max.Gnetum funiculare. See G. indicum.

inMcum, 94190.Golden-shower. See Cassia fistula.Gossypium spp., 94240, 94246.Gourd, calabash. See Lagenaria leucantha.Granadilla, giant. See Pass'iflora quadran-

gular is.Grape. See Vitis pentagona.Grapefruit. See Citrus gran&is.Grass. See Astrebla spp.

See also Eragrostis chaetophylla.Guilielma gasipaes, 93758.

spedosa. See G. gasipaes.

Hawthorn. See Crataegus oresbia.Hedychium coronarium, 93760.Helwingia chinensis, 94003.Heterospathe elata, 94191.Holly. See Ilex spp.

coral. See J. coralline.Honeysuckle. See Lonicera spp.

Henry. See L. henryi.Huerta cubensis,. 94261.Hura crepitan8, 94192.Hytnenocalli8 amancaes, 93769.

Ichthyomethia piscipula, 94203.Ilex corallinas 93898.

delavayi, 94004.integra, 94152.yunnanensU, 93899.

Imbu. See Spondias tuberosa,Indigofera sp., 93900.Intsia bijuga, 94193.Ipil. See Intsia bijuga.

Iris chrysographes. 93902.tmlsoni, 93903.

Iris, goldvein. See Iris chrysographes.Wilson. See / . wilsoni.

Jasmine. See Jasminum heterophyllumglabricymosum.

Italian. See J. humile.Jasminum heterophyllum glabricymosum,

94005.humile, 93904.

Lacquer-tree. See Rhus verniciflua.Lagenaria leucantha, 93804-93808.

vulgaris. See L. leucantha.Lagerstroemia flos-reginae. See L. speciosa.

speciosa, 94194.Lagunaria patersonii, 94207.Larkspur. See Delphinium spp.Lathyrus deer a, 94265.Lemon. See Citrus limonia.Lespedeza formosa, 94006.Leucaena glauca, 94195.Ligustmm luddUm, 93905.Lilium sp., 93779.Lily. See Lilium sp.Linden. See Tilia paucicostata.Lindera cercidifolium. See Benzoin cer-

ddifolium.Litchi chinensis, 93972-93976, 94066,

94249-94257.philippinensis, 93763, 94064.

Lobelia pyramidalis, 93906.sessilifoUa, 93907.

Lonicera adenophora, 93908.henryi, 93909.oresbia, 93910.syringantha minor, 93911.

Loosestrife. See LysimacMa barystachys.Lophira alata, 93768.Luffa aegyptiaca. See L. cylindrica.

cyUndrica, 93814.Lychee. See Litchi chinensis.Lysimachia barystachys, 93912.Lythrum salicaria, 94058.

Mahogany. See Swietenia macraphylla.Malus halliana, 94234.

theifera, 93913, 94008.Mangifera indica, 93866, 94223-94225,

94270.Mango. See Mangifera indica.Mangosteen. See Garcinia mangostana.Maple. See Acer Uuriflorttm.Meconopsis sp., 93914.

integrifolia, 93915.Meibomia floribunda, 94077.

heterocarpa, 94078.Melaleuca, dotted. See Melaleuca hyperici-

folia.Melaleuca elliptica, 93839.

hyperioifolia, 93840.lateritia, 93841.

MeUosma pungens, 93916.Melon. See Cucumis melo.Merremia sibirica, 93901.Mimulus spp., 94278, 94279.Monkshood. See Aconitum sp.Morning-glory. See Merremia sibirica.Mountain-ash. See Sorbus spp.Mucuna sp., 94267.Murraya koenigii. See Chalcas koenigii.

Nectarine. See Amygdahis persica nectar-ina.

Nephelium litchi. See Litchi chinensis.

Oats. See Avena spp.Ochroma lag opus, 94196.Olem europaea, 93859-93865.Olive. See Olea europaea.Onco8perma fasciculatum, 94090.

filamento8um, 94091.Orange. See Citrus sinensis.

Mandarin. See C. nobilis deliciosa.Seville. See C. aurantium.

Orania palindkm, 94197.Oreodoxa regia. See Roystonea regia.Ornithogalum pyrewaicum, 94266.

JULY 1 TO SEPTEMBER 30, 1931 31palm, Cuban royal. See Roystonea regia.

ivory-nut. See Phytelephas macro-oarpa.

needle. See Rhapidophyllum hystria.See also Acanthorhiza sp., Actinorhy-

tis calapparia, Adonidia merrUlii,Cyr tost achy 8 lakka, Heterospatheelata, Oncosperma spp., Orania pal-indan, Phoenicophorlum borsigianum,Phoenix pusilla, Pigafettia elata,Raphia vinifera, Salakka edulis, Wai-

\ lichia densiflora.Papaya. See Carica papaya.Pama88ia delavayi, 93917.Pa88iflora quadrangular is, 94281.Pea. See Pisum sativum.Peach. See Amygdalus persica.Peanut. See Arachii hypogaea.Pedioularis integrifolia, 93918.

rhodotricha, 93919.Pepino. See Solatium muricatum.Pereskia grandifolia, 94245.Pereskia, bush. See Pereskia grandifolia.Phaseolus angularis, 93815.

vulgaris, 9381^-93821.Phlotnis rotata, 93920.Phoenicophorium borsigianum, 94092.

8€ohellarum. See P. borsigianum.Phoenix pusilla, 94097.Phytelephas macrocarpa, 93759.Pigafettia elata, 93981.Pineapple. See Ananas sativus.Piper methysticum, 94280, 94282.Piptanthus concolor yunnanensis, 93921,

93922.Pistacia sp., 93825.Pisum sativum, 93978, 93979.PiWiecollobium scutiferum, 94198.Pitto8porum floribundum, 94100.Pleuro8permum sp., 93923.Plum. See Prunus sp., 93850.

Canada. See P. nigra.Japanese. See P. salicina.

Poinciana regia. See Delonix regia.Poinciana, royal. See Delonix regia.Potmtilla eriocarpa, 93924.Primrose. See Primula spp.Primula bee man a, 93925.

florida, 93926.Uttoniana robusta, 93927.poisaoni, 93928.polyneura, 93929.secundiflora, 93931.sikkimensis, 93930.vincifloraj 93933.yargongen8i8, 93932.

Privet, glossy. See Ligustrum lucidum.Prunus spp., 93850, 94220, 94222, 94232.

armeniaoa. 94273.nigra, 94233.per8ica. See Amygdalus persica.mUcina, 94216-94218.sargenM, 93847.undulata, 93934.

Pterocarpa forrestii, 94009.Pumpkin. See Cucurbita pepo.Pupunha. See Ouilielma gasipaes.Pyracantha crenulata rogersiana, 94099.Pyrularia edulis, 94079.

Raphia vinifera, 94211.Raspberry. See Rubus parvifolius.Redbead. See Adenam,thera pavonina.Rhapidophyllum hystrix, 94206.Rheum delavayi, 93935.Rhododendron spp., 94010-94041, 94132-

94150.adenophorum, 94101-94104."balfourianum aganniphoides, 94105-

94107.beesianum, 94108.clivicolum, 94109, 94110.croceum, 94111.cucullatum, 94112. 94113.edgarianum, 94121.globigerum, 94114, 94115.hemitrichotum, 94116, 94117.

Rhododendron—Continued.intricatum, 94118.leptothrium, 94042.mimetes Simulans, 94119.muliense, 94120.radAwwm, 94122, 94123.sphaerobUi8tum, 94124-94129.telmateium, 94130.yunnanense, 94131.

Rhododendron, Yunnan. See Rhododendronyunnaneme.

Rhus sp., 94274.vernioiflua, 94043.

Ribes sp., 93939.. glaoiale, 9393^-93938.

Rosa omeien8i8, 94044.Rose, Mount Omei. See Rosa omeiensis.Roystonea regia, 93824.Rubus lutesoens, 93940.

parvifoUus 93977.8 tans, 93941.

Rumex yungningensis, 93942.

Saecharum ofjtdnarum, 93867—93869.Salakka edulis, 94098.Sandboxtree. See Hura orepitans.Sappan. See Caesalpinia sappan.Saussurea sp., 93945.

leuooma, 93943.poophylta, 93944.

Schefliera dumicola, 93946.Schizandra chinensis. 94045.Schleiehera trijuga, 94094.Scilla chinensis, 94202.Securinega flueggeoides. See 8. ramiflora.

ramiflora, 94262.Senecio spp., 93947, 93948, 94046.Sideroxylon maicranthum, 94199.Soja max, 94153-94173.Solatium sp., 93773.

melongena, 94087, 94088.muricatum. 94065.

Sorbus spp., 93957-93959, 94047.cu8pidata, 93949.epidendron, 93950.harrowitina, 93951.koehneana, 93952-93955.rehderiana, 93956.

Soybean. See Soja max.Speedwell. See Veronica ciliata.Spinach. See Spinada oleracea.Spinaoia oleracea, 93822.Spondias tuberosa, 93827.Squash. See Cucurbita maxima.Stephunia rotunda, 94085.Stranvaesia davidiana, 93960.StroUlanthes forrestii, 93961.

versicolor, 93962.Sugarcane. See Saecharum ofllcinarum.Sweetleaf, Asiatic. See Symplocos pani-

culata.Sunetenia macrophylla, 94200.Symplocos panicutata, 93963.

Tarchonanthus minor, 94241.Teak. See Teetona grandis.Tectona grandis, 94201.Terminalia belleriea, 94080.

franchetii, 93964.myriocarpa, 94081.tomentosa, 94082.

Thea pitardU, 93993, 93994.Tilia paucicostata, 93965.Towelgourd, Suakwa. See Luffa cylindrica.Trichosanthes cucumerina, 94083.Triosteum himalayanum, 93966.Triticum aestivum, 93766, 93767, 93982-

93990.vulgare. See T. aestivum.

Turpinia pomifera, 94084.

Ulmus pumila, 93750.Undetermined, 93970, 94051-94057, 94059-

94063.Urceolina miniata, 93770.

32 PLANT MATERIAL INTRODUCED

Vacdnium sp., 94048.Vanilla fragrans, 93761.Veronica ciliata, 93967.Verticordia drummondii, 93842.

fontanesii, 93843.roei. 93844.

Vetch, cow. See Vicia cracca.Viburnum sp., 94.050.

cordifolium, 94049.Vicia cracca, 93968.Vigna sesquipedalis, 93823.Vitis pentagona, 93969.

Wallichia densiflora, 94086.Wampi. See Claucena lansium.Waxgourd. See Benincasa Mspida.Wheat, common. See Triticum aestivum.

Xylomelum occidentals 93845.

Ylang-ylang. See Canangium odoratum.

Zalacca edulis. See Salakka edulis.Zantedeschia rehmanni, 94175.Zea mays, 93749.

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