United States Department of Agriculture Grain: …...Last month, China’s National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) re leased revised area, yield, and production estimates for corn, wheat,

United States Department of Agriculture Foreign Agricultural Service

Grain: World Markets and Trade

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November 2018

China’s Stocks Swell on Production Revisions

Last month, China’s National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) released revised area, yield, and production estimates for corn, wheat, and rice from 2007/08 through 2017/18. This month’s Supply and Demand balance sheets for China incorporate the NBS revisions. Details can be found on the USDA World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates Historical Revisions page. Corn: The NBS revision adds a cumulative 266 million tons to production for the 2007/08-2017/18 period. While just over a half of the additional volume is added to stocks, total domestic consumption is adjusted to reflect greater use for feed and residual disappearance and fuel ethanol. The level of stocks rises sharply starting in 2013/14 reflecting government support programs at the time. Despite large stocks, any potential boost to exports should be minimal as China’s corn is currently more expensive compared to world levels. Imports remain unchanged. Wheat: The NBS revision adds a cumulative 20 million tons to production for the 2007/08-2017/18 period. Most of the increase is added to stocks, with only a small addition to feed and residual use. Revisions were not made to food, seed, and industrial use as per-capita consumption appears to be relatively stable. China’s stocks are forecast to account for over half of global wheat stocks but are generally not accessible to world markets. Rice: The NBS revision adds a cumulative 18 million tons to production for the 2007/08-2017/18 period. Most of the increase is added to stocks as rice is primarily used for food and per-capita consumption appears to have remained relatively stable. China’s stocks are forecast to account for more than two-thirds of global stocks, which are now at a record. Despite lower rice and wheat production in 2018/19, stocks are still forecast to climb, though at a slower expected rate. Auctions of both rice and wheat stocks have resulted in limited sales from state reserves in contrast to the rapid pace of sales from corn stocks.

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http://www.usda.gov/oce/commodity/wasde/historical.htm

Table of Contents

World Markets and Trade: Commodities and Data WHEAT ....................................................................................................... 3 RICE ........................................................................................................... 7 COARSE GRAINS ...................................................................................... 9 ENDNOTES .............................................................................................. 13 DATA TABLES ......................................................................................... 16 The Foreign Agricultural Service (FAS) updates its production, supply and distribution (PSD) database for cotton, oilseeds, and grains at 12:00 p.m. on the day the World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates (WASDE) report is released. This circular is released by 12:15 p.m. To download the tables in the publication, go to Production, Supply and Distribution Database (PSD Online): scroll down to Reports, and Click the plus sign [+] next to Grains. FAS Reports and Databases:

Current World Markets and Trade and World Agricultural Production Reports Archives World Markets and Trade and World Agricultural Production Reports Production, Supply and Distribution Database (PSD Online) Global Agricultural Trade System (U.S. Exports and Imports) Export Sales Report Global Agricultural Information Network (Agricultural Attaché Reports) Other USDA Reports: World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates (WASDE) Economic Research Service National Agricultural Statistics Service

Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 2 November 2018Office of Global Analysis

http://apps.fas.usda.gov/psdonline/psdHome.aspx

http://apps.fas.usda.gov/psdonline/psdDataPublications.aspx



http://usda.mannlib.cornell.edu/MannUsda/viewTaxonomy.do?taxonomyID=7

http://apps.fas.usda.gov/psdonline/psdHome.aspx

http://apps.fas.usda.gov/gats/default.aspx

http://apps.fas.usda.gov/esrquery/

http://gain.fas.usda.gov/Pages/Default.aspx

http://www.usda.gov/oce/commodity/wasde/

http://www.ers.usda.gov/topics/crops

http://www.nass.usda.gov/Publications/

WHEAT

WHEAT PRICES

Domestic: In general, wheat prices have been relatively flat over the last few months, pressured by a weak pace of export sales. For October, prices were mostly up from the previous month based on tightening competitor supplies. Soft White Winter (SWW) gained $6/ton to $237, supported by the continuing drought in Australia. Hard Red Spring (HRS) jumped $8/ton to $257 on an uptick in sales. Soft Red Winter (SRW) rose $1/ton to $213. On the other hand, Hard Red Winter (HRW) was down $3/ton to $235 with continued weakness in international demand.

Source: IGC

OVERVIEW FOR 2018/19 Global wheat production is up this month mainly due to a larger crop in China, while crops were reduced for Australia, Morocco, Pakistan, and Ukraine. Trade is down slightly this month mainly on lower import demand for Bangladesh, China, Indonesia, Thailand, and Vietnam. Exports are lowered for Australia as drought continues. The U.S. season-average farm price is unchanged at $5.10 per bushel.

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U.S. Daily FOB Export Bids

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U.S. Daily FOB Export Bids

HRW SRW SWW HRS


Global: Exporter quotes were mixed in October. Argentine, EU, and U.S. prices were down, while Australian, Black Sea, and Canadian quotes were up. Australia’s drought continues to result in increasingly uncompetitive prices. Black Sea, EU, Argentine, and U.S. quotes are currently within a very narrow range, while Canadian prices are up slightly.

Month Ending Argentina Australia Black Sea Canada EU US October $225 $322 $228 $265 $228 $235 September $230 $320 $227 $263 $237 $237 August $240 $315 $225 $265 $243 $247

Month Ending Prices for Major Wheat Exporters Source: IGC Note on FOB prices: Argentina- 12.0%, up river; Australia- average of APW; Fremantle, Newcastle, and Port Adelaide; Black Sea- milling; Canada- CWRS 13.5% St. Lawrence; EU- France grade 1, Rouen; US- HRW 11.5% Gulf

International Daily FOB Export Bids

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Argentina Australia Black Sea milling

Canada EU United States


MARKET FEATURES

North America Dominates Global Durum Exports Durum wheat is commonly used for food products such as pasta and couscous. Canada is by far the world’s leading exporter of durum. In 2017/18, Canada exported more than 4.0 million tons of durum, with the majority of those shipments destined for Algeria, the United States, and Morocco. Exports to Italy, formerly Canada’s largest market, have fallen substantially in light of Italy’s 2017 country of origin labelling rule. Mexico, a distant second in global durum exports, shipped mostly to Venezuela and Algeria in 2017/18 as shipments to Turkey and Italy dropped off substantially from previous years. This wheat lacks the higher quality factors of Canadian supplies and is generally less preferred for quality-focused pasta markets. Mexican durum is popular in Algeria for making couscous but is still only the second-leading supplier to that market, behind Canada. The European Union is the top producer of durum wheat but remains a net importer due to strong internal demand. France and Spain export durum, mainly to other EU countries and North Africa. Italy is the primary durum importer in the region based on strong historic demand for pasta as well as exports of pasta products. In recent years, Italy’s slowing imports from North America have been partly offset by larger purchases from France, Kazakhstan, and Russia. U.S. Durum Prices Down with Rebound in Crop Based on better growing conditions this season, U.S. durum production is up 41 percent from last year’s drought affected crop. The monthly farm-level price for durum is down significantly from last year and exports are projected up more than 70 percent. Most U.S. exports go to Algeria and Italy, competing with Canada. However, U.S. production is still insufficient to meet domestic use, so the United States is expected to continue as a net importer of durum with nearly all of its imports coming from Canada.

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Top Durum Exporters 2017/18

HS Code 100119

Source: Nass

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2017/18 2018/19


TRADE CHANGES IN 2018/19 (1,000 MT) Country Attribute Previous Current Change Reason

Algeria Imports 7,200 7,000 -200 Larger production Australia Exports 13,000 11,500 -1,500 Reduced crop and uncompetitive prices Bangladesh Imports 6,500 6,000 -500 Lower food consumption

China Imports 4,500 4,000 -500 Larger production and current trade environment

Ethiopia Imports 1,900 1,700 -200 Slow pace of tendering European Union Imports 6,000 6,500 500 Strong import pace due to smaller crop

Indonesia Imports 10,500 10,000 -500 Lower food consumption, as Australian prices continue to climb to uncompetitive levels

Pakistan Exports 1,200 1,000 -200 Elimination of export subsidy Thailand Imports 3,300 3,000 -300 Lower consumption

Turkey Imports 4,500 4,700 200 Pace; expecting stronger imports of wheat grain for flour exports

Vietnam Imports 4,800 4,500 -300 Decreased feeding of wheat and greater use of substitutes


RICE

RICE PRICES

Global: Export quotes from the Western Hemisphere remain elevated compared to those from Asian suppliers. U.S. quotes, while lower from earlier in the year, remain the highest although stable at $550/ton as harvest pressure from new crop supplies is offset by recent sales to Iraq. Meanwhile, Uruguay quotes are steady at $520/ton. Over the past month, Thai quotes slid lower to $392/ton as it vies for business with the recent Philippines tenders. In contrast, Vietnamese quotes have risen to $415/ton. Indian and Pakistani quotes have declined further to $365/ton and $360/ton, respectively, as the recent kharif crop is met with muted off-shore demand. This is the lowest Indian quote in more than a year and a half, and the lowest Pakistani quote in almost 2 years.

*Note on FOB prices: Thailand - 100B, India - 5%, Vietnam - 5%, Pakistan 5%, United States - #2/5 (long grain), Uruguay - 5%

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Weekly FOB Export Quotes

United States Uruguay Thailand India Vietnam Pakistan

OVERVIEW FOR 2018/19 Global rice production is raised this month due to multi-year revisions for China. Global consumption is forecast marginally higher and ending stocks are raised to a new record, also on the revisions for China. Trade is trimmed on lower purchases by Bangladesh and Afghanistan.


MARKET FEATURE

Bangladesh Imports Decline on Larger Crop

Rice production in Bangladesh has been revised higher this month on larger crops for the recently completed aus and current aman seasons. Total 2018/19 production is now forecast up nearly 2 million tons compared to the prior year. As noted in the June 2018 Grain World Markets and Trade Report, the government reinstated a higher import duty at that time in light of higher domestic production. The import pace has proven to be lackluster since then, resulting in a sharply lower estimate this month of 600,000 tons for 2019 imports.

TRADE CHANGES IN 2019 (1,000 MT) Country Attribute Previous Current Change Reason

Bangladesh Imports 1,100

600 -500 Larger crop and impact of import tariffs

India Exports

13,000

12,500 -500 Reduced trade with Bangladesh TRADE CHANGES IN 2018 (1,000 MT) Country Attribute Previous Current Change Reason

Indonesia Imports 2,000

2,100 100 Updated trade data

India Exports

13,000

12,500 -500 Slowing shipments to Bangladesh

Thailand Exports

10,500

10,700 200 Pace of trade to date

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https://downloads.usda.library.cornell.edu/usda-esmis/files/zs25x844t/sq87bv03r/td96k2916/grain-market-06-12-2018.pdf

COARSE GRAINS

CORN PRICES

Global: Corn prices, overall, have changed little since the previous WASDE. Argentina bids were up $3/ton to $162, while Brazil bids were lower $3/ton at $168. Black Sea bids fell $10/ton to $165, despite strong European Union demand, reflecting ample new-crop supplies in the region. U.S. bids bounced back to $165, the same as a month ago, reflecting strong global demand. Prices of all major suppliers have virtually converged, indicating strong competition.

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Corn Daily FOB Export Bids

Argentina - Maize Brazil - Maize US - Maize Black Sea - Maize

OVERVIEW FOR 2018/19 Global corn production is up sharply this month mainly due to historical revisions for China. Aside from China, gains for Ukraine and Argentina more than offset reductions for the European Union and the United States. Global trade is up with greater imports for the EU, Iran, and Vietnam. Exports for Ukraine are expected at a record. The U.S. season-average farm price is raised 10 cents to $3.60 per bushel, reflecting stronger global demand, observed prices to date, and smaller stocks.


MARKET FEATURE

Black Sea Corn Supplies Add to Global Competition

*Surplus is defined as the difference between Production and Domestic Consumption. (Surplus = Production – Domestic Consumption) Corn production in the Black Sea region (Ukraine and Russia) is projected to rebound to a record 44.8 million metric tons in 2018/19. With rising acreage and improving yields, the Black Sea region is increasing its footprint as one of the key global suppliers of corn. Despite increased production, however, domestic use is still lagging. Limited growth in the domestic livestock sectors, due to disease issues and economic uncertainty, has capped livestock and poultry feed use. Food, seed, and industrial use is stagnant, and storage capacity is neither abundant nor economic. As a result, exports from the Black Sea are projected to rise in 2018/19. The Black Sea region has historically supplied the European Union market, as well as emerging economies in North Africa and the Middle East. Both Ukraine and Russia have been able to supply these key markets based on proximity to markets, small cargo sizes, shorter shipping times, and competitive pricing. As part of economic partnerships, China has been a steady destination for Ukraine corn. With abundant supplies in key exporters, competition has become increasingly fierce in the grains market. Black Sea suppliers compete indirectly with U.S. exports, driven by export-oriented commodity sectors, tepid domestic demand, bio-tech free corn, and lower prices. Currency volatility in Brazil and export policy changes hindering Argentina will help further solidify the Black Sea as a key supplier during 2018/19.

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Surplus Exports (Oct-Sep)


China: Strong Demand for Corn Supports Prices

Source: China National Grain and Oils Information Center Various trade sources have noted that China has sold around 100 million tons of corn from the reserves via auctions through the end of October 2018. The volume represents nearly 40 percent of forecast domestic consumption for 2017/18. Despite that huge volume coming onto the market, prices in the key consuming and producing regions have remained elevated even at harvest time, reflecting strong demand for corn. Domestic prices moved up earlier this year likely supported by various factors, such as greater use of corn feeding due to competitive prices relative to soybean meal and the rush to expand fuel ethanol production in response to the blending target of 10 percent (E10) nationwide by 2020. In addition, the government announced in February the investigation of anti-dumping and countervailing duties on imported sorghum from the United States (The investigation was dropped when punitive duties were removed in May). Convergence of these developments may have contributed to the run-up in prices in anticipation of greater demand for corn. Prices eased in the spring, but bi-weekly auctions have continued, steadily adding a large amount of corn -- comparable to Brazil’s entire corn crop -- to the market. Regardless, the level of prices has remained higher than a year ago and even strengthened in recent months. Demand for corn in China is expected to remain strong supported by greater industrial use and limited supplies for alternative feedstuffs that depend on imports, mainly sorghum and distillers’ dried grains. The recent announcement by a feed association advising a lower inclusion of protein in feed rations as well as rising prices for soybean meal could further boost demand for corn.

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Guangzhou Harbin


TRADE CHANGES IN 2018/19 (1,000 MT) Country Commodity Attribute Previous Current Change Reason Argentina Corn Exports 27,000 27,500 500 Larger crop European Union Corn Imports 19,500 21,000 1500 Lower domestic supplies

Iran Corn Imports 8,500 9,000 500 Expectations of stronger feed use Kenya Corn Imports 1,000 700 -300 Larger crop

Mexico Sorghum Imports 1,500 500 -1,000 Slow purchases from the United States

Moldova Corn Exports 400 700 300 Larger crop Russia Barley Exports 4,500 4,700 200 Additional exportable supplies Saudi Arabia Barley Imports 7,600 8,000 400 Strong first half purchases

Ukraine Barley Exports 4,300 4500 200 Additional exportable supplies Ukraine Corn Exports 25,000 27,000 2,000 Larger crop United States

Corn Exports 62,500 62,000 -500 Smaller supplies Sorghum Exports 4,000 3,000 -1,000 Slow sales pace

Vietnam Corn Imports 9,500 10,000 500 Stronger feed use, partly offsetting wheat

TRADE CHANGES IN 2017/18 (1,000 MT)

Country Commodity Attribute Previous Current Change Argentina Corn Exports 23,500 22,952 -548 China Corn Imports 4,000 3,467 -533 Iran Corn Imports 8,300 8,900 600 Japan Corn Imports 15,200 15,668 468 Paraguay Corn Exports 2,000 1,476 -524 South Africa Corn Exports 2,100 2,361 261 United States Corn Exports 62,500 63,636 1,136 United States Sorghum Exports 5,200 4,961 -239


ENDNOTES REGIONAL TABLES North America: Canada, Mexico, the United States Central America: Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Caribbean: Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Bermuda, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, French West Indies, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Haiti, Jamaica and Dep, Leeward-Windward Islands, Martinique, Montserrat, Netherlands Antilles, Puerto Rico, Kitts and Nevis, St. Lucia, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, U.S. Virgin Islands South America: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas), French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay, Venezuela EU: Austria, Belgium/Luxembourg, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom Other Europe: Albania, Azores, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Former Yugoslavia, Gibraltar, Iceland, Macedonia, Montenegro, Norway, Serbia, Switzerland Former Soviet Union: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Russia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan Middle East: Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Turkey, United Arab Emirates, Yemen North Africa: Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia Sub-Saharan Africa: all African countries except North Africa East Asia: China, Hong Kong, Japan, South Korea, North Korea, Macau, Mongolia, Taiwan South Asia: Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Maldives Southeast Asia: Brunei, Burma, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam Oceania: Australia, Fiji, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea


OTHER NOTES Local Marketing Years (LMY): LMY refers to the 12-month period at the onset of the main harvest, when the crop is marketed (i.e., consumed, traded, or stored). The year first listed begins a country's LMY for that commodity (2016/17 starts in 2016); except for summer grains in certain Southern Hemisphere countries and for rice in selected countries, where the second year begins the LMY (2016/17 starts in 2017). Key exporter LMY’s are:

Wheat Corn Barley Sorghum Argentina (Dec/Nov) Argentina (Mar/Feb) Australia (Nov/Oct) Argentina (Mar/Feb) Australia (Oct/Sep) Brazil (Mar/Feb) Canada (Aug/Jul) Australia (Mar/Feb) Canada (Aug/Jul) China (Oct/Sep) European Union (Jul/Jun) United States (Sep/Aug) China (Jul/Jun) South Africa (May/Apr) Russia (Jul/Jun) European Union (Jul/Jun) United States (Sep/Aug) Ukraine (Jul/Jun) India (Apr/Mar) United States (Jun/May) Kazakhstan (Jul/Jun) Russia(Jul/Jun) Turkey (Jun/May) Ukraine (Jul/Jun) United States (Jun/May)

For a complete list of local marketing years, please see the FAS website http://www.fas.usda.gov/psdonline/psdAvailability.aspx Stocks: Unless otherwise stated, stock data are based on an aggregate of differing local marketing years and should not be construed as representing world stock levels at a fixed point in time. Consumption: World totals for consumption reflect total utilization, including food, seed, industrial, feed, and waste; as well as differences in local marketing year imports and local marketing year exports. Consumption statistics for regions and individual countries, however, reflect food, seed, industrial, feed, and waste only. Trade: All PSD tables are balanced on the different local marketing years. All trade tables contain Trade Year (TY) data which puts all countries on a uniform, 12-month period for analytical comparisons: wheat is July/June; coarse grains, corn, barley, sorghum, oats, and rye are Oct/Sept; and rice is calendar year. EU Consolidation: The trade figures starting from 1999/00 represent the European Union (Croatia plus the former EU-27) and exclude all intra-trade. For the years 1960/61 through 1998/99, figures are the EU-15 and also exclude all intra-trade. EU-15 member states' data for grains are no longer maintained in the official USDA database. Data for the individual NMS-10, plus Bulgaria, Romania, and Croatia, exists only prior to 1999/00. Statistics: (1) Wheat trade statistics include wheat, flour, and selected pasta products on a grain equivalent basis. (2) Rice trade statistics include rough, brown, milled, and broken on a milled equivalent basis. (3) Coarse grains statistics include corn, barley, sorghum, oats, rye, millet, and mixed grains but exclude trade in barley malt, millet, and mixed grains. Unaccounted: This term includes grain in transit, reporting discrepancies in some countries, and trade to countries outside the USDA database.


http://www.fas.usda.gov/psdonline/psdAvailability.aspx

The Global Commodity Analysis Division, Office of Global Analysis, Foreign Agricultural Service, USDA, Washington, DC 20250, prepared this circular. Information is gathered from official statistics of foreign governments and other foreign source materials, reports of U.S. agricultural attachés and Foreign Service officers, office research, and related information. Further information may be obtained by writing the Division or telephoning (202) 720-3448. Note: The previous report in this series was Grain: World Markets and Trade October 2018. For further details on world grain production, please see World Agricultural Production November 2018. This circular is available in its entirety on the Internet via the Foreign Agricultural Service Home Page. The address is: http://www.fas.usda.gov

Andrew Sowell (202) 720-0262 [email protected] Wheat Shelbi Knisley (202) 690-2361 [email protected] Wheat Rachel Trego (202) 720-1073 [email protected] Rice/Wheat Nicole Podesta (202) 720-8252 [email protected] Rice Yoonhee Macke (202) 690-4199 [email protected] Coarse Grains Justin Choe (202) 690-4062 [email protected] Coarse Grains


https://www.fas.usda.gov/data/grain-world-markets-and-trade

https://www.fas.usda.gov/data/world-agricultural-production

http://www.fas.usda.gov/

mailto:[email protected]






DATA TABLES

Page Intentionally Left Blank


All Grain Summary Comparison

Million Metric Tons

Marketing Year

Wheat Rice, Milled Corn

2018/192017/182016/172018/192017/182016/172018/192017/182016/17

Production

United States (Jun-May) 62.8 47.3 51.3 7.1 5.7 6.9 384.8 371.0 371.5

Other 693.7 715.8 682.2 483.1 488.6 483.8 737.6 705.2 727.5

World Total 756.5 763.1 733.5 490.2 494.3 490.7 1,122.4 1,076.2 1,099.0

Domestic Consumption


Other 703.6 713.9 711.5 473.5 478.3 481.6 745.3 774.2 803.1

World Total 735.5 743.2 742.8 477.7 482.6 485.8 1,059.1 1,088.0 1,123.9

Ending Stocks


Other 228.9 249.1 240.9 147.4 159.8 161.5 292.0 286.5 263.4

World Total 261.0 279.0 266.7 148.9 160.7 163.0 350.3 340.9 307.5

TY Imports


Other 175.7 174.0 171.9 44.4 45.2 45.4 137.8 148.9 155.9

World Total 179.0 178.4 175.7 45.2 46.1 46.3 139.3 149.7 157.2

TY Exports


Other 153.0 159.5 150.2 44.8 45.8 46.0 86.1 87.6 98.9

World Total 182.3 182.6 179.2 48.1 48.7 49.2 141.7 151.2 160.9

Note: Consumption in this table has not been adjusted for differences in marketing year imports and

exports and therefore differs from global totals shown elsewhere.Marketing years for U.S. grains are:

Wheat (Jun-May), Rice (Aug-Jul), Corn (Sep-Aug).'Marketing Year' column is germane for U.S. wheat

only.


World Wheat, Flour, and Products Trade

July/June Year, Thousand Metric Tons

2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19

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none

TY Exports

13,50013,50013,57512,2758,7504,200 Argentina

11,50013,00015,51222,06115,78016,575 Australia

24,00024,00021,98920,23522,11824,883 Canada

1,2001,2001,000748729803 China

23,00023,00023,29027,42634,76335,455 European Union

8,5008,5008,6007,2507,6005,507 Kazakhstan

35,00035,00041,41927,80925,54322,800 Russia

1,5001,5008401,077907593 Serbia

6,0006,0006,2186,1775,6054,135 Turkey

16,50016,50017,77518,10717,43111,269 Ukraine

9,4939,6039,2719,76810,91812,716 Others

150,193151,803159,489152,933150,144138,936 Subtotal

29,00029,00023,06729,31921,81723,023 United States

179,193180,803182,556182,252171,961161,959 World Total

none

TY Imports

3,5003,5002,7002,7002,7002,000 Afghanistan

7,0007,2008,1728,4148,1537,257 Algeria

6,0006,5006,1505,5564,7203,929 Bangladesh

7,5007,5006,7027,7885,9225,869 Brazil

4,0004,5004,0004,4103,4761,926 China

2,0002,0001,9572,1102,0321,627 Colombia

12,50012,50012,40711,17511,92511,300 Egypt

6,5006,0005,8245,2996,9285,979 European Union

10,00010,50010,51610,17610,0457,477 Indonesia

3,5003,5004,1082,4462,2182,253 Iraq

5,8005,8005,8765,9115,7155,878 Japan

2,0002,0002,1571,7741,6341,507 Kenya

4,1004,1004,2694,6674,4203,942 Korea, South

5,6005,6005,2455,3704,8054,471 Mexico

3,0003,0003,6405,1914,5034,086 Morocco

5,2005,2005,0854,9724,4104,244 Nigeria

2,0502,0502,0301,9611,8791,922 Peru

5,8005,8005,9875,7044,9185,054 Philippines

3,4003,4003,4403,7162,9313,499 Saudi Arabia

2,5002,5002,5782,4582,0212,632 Sudan

3,0003,3003,0983,6894,8723,492 Thailand

4,7004,5006,1304,5424,4055,960 Turkey

3,2003,2003,1192,5962,6622,230 Uzbekistan

4,5004,8004,6555,5353,0702,292 Vietnam

3,0003,0003,0093,2783,3323,245 Yemen

51,64652,01651,21754,28751,92750,755 Others

171,996173,966174,071175,725165,623154,826 Subtotal

3,4473,0874,1273,2333,2813,144 Unaccounted

3,7503,7504,3583,2943,0573,989 United States

179,193180,803182,556182,252171,961161,959 World Total

TY=Trade Year, see Endnotes.


World Wheat Production, Consumption, and Stocks

Local Marketing Years, Thousand Metric Tons

2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19

Oct

2018/19

Nov

none

Production

19,50019,50018,50018,40011,30013,930 Argentina

17,50018,50021,30031,81922,27523,743 Australia

31,50031,50029,98432,14027,64729,442 Canada

132,502128,000134,334133,271132,639128,321 China

8,4508,4508,4508,1008,1008,300 Egypt

137,600137,500151,264145,369160,480156,912 European Union

99,70099,70098,51087,00086,53095,850 India

14,50014,50014,00014,50014,50013,000 Iran

15,00015,00014,80214,98513,74812,996 Kazakhstan

7,3408,2007,0922,7318,0645,116 Morocco

25,50026,30026,67425,63325,08625,979 Pakistan

70,00070,00084,99272,52961,04459,080 Russia

19,00019,00021,00017,25019,50015,250 Turkey

25,00025,50026,98126,79127,27424,750 Ukraine

6,0006,0006,9006,9407,2007,150 Uzbekistan

53,13551,98550,93056,21856,91155,409 Others

682,227679,635715,713693,676682,298675,228 Subtotal

51,28751,28747,34562,83356,11755,147 United States

733,514730,922763,058756,509738,415730,375 World Total

none

Total Consumption

10,60010,60010,45010,35010,25010,050 Algeria

12,10012,10012,00012,20011,10010,700 Brazil

9,0009,0009,15610,8037,9699,118 Canada

123,000122,000121,000119,000117,500117,500 China

20,10020,10019,80019,40019,20019,100 Egypt

125,000125,000130,400128,000129,850124,677 European Union

98,00098,00095,83497,12088,55193,102 India

10,20010,60010,60010,0009,1007,365 Indonesia

17,10017,10016,90016,75016,60016,400 Iran

10,60010,60010,40010,2009,8009,000 Morocco

25,30025,30025,00024,50024,40024,500 Pakistan

40,50040,50044,00040,00037,00035,500 Russia

18,00018,00018,00017,40018,00017,500 Turkey

8,7009,2009,80010,30012,20011,500 Ukraine

9,7009,7009,7009,3009,3508,900 Uzbekistan

173,648174,098170,876168,294160,871154,127 Others

714,531714,521715,765707,964684,363673,798 Subtotal

31,27131,08029,32931,86431,94431,328 United States

745,802745,601745,094739,828716,307705,126 World Total

none

Ending Stocks

4,8544,1144,5294,4134,3573,768 Algeria

5,1305,1306,1806,8565,1787,101 Canada

143,565136,119131,263114,92996,99679,110 China

4,5684,5684,3183,9914,6074,336 Egypt

10,23210,04914,13210,73415,49212,697 European Union

14,60314,60313,2039,80014,54017,220 India

5,8685,86810,86810,8305,6076,287 Russia

52,05553,69664,60067,35271,02671,251 Others

240,875234,147249,093228,905217,803201,770 Subtotal

25,83726,02829,90732,13126,55220,477 United States

266,712260,175279,000261,036244,355222,247 World Total


Regional Wheat Imports, Production, Consumption, and Stocks

Thousand Metric Tons

2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18

Oct

2018/19

Nov

2018/19

TY Imports none

9,004 North America 8,373 9,167 10,048 9,800 9,800

1,834 Central America 1,834 1,993 1,909 1,985 1,985

13,217 South America 13,437 16,277 15,320 16,335 16,335

5,979 European Union - 28 6,928 5,299 5,824 6,000 6,500

1,760 Other Europe 1,838 1,986 1,888 1,925 1,925

7,678 Former Soviet Union - 12 7,402 7,238 8,221 8,260 8,160

26,928 Middle East 24,499 22,773 25,177 23,440 23,640

25,430 North Africa 27,873 28,273 27,409 25,900 25,700

20,906 Sub-Saharan Africa 22,817 22,182 25,025 25,495 25,295

14,114 East Asia 16,226 17,355 16,602 16,800 16,250

8,164 South Asia 8,823 15,469 10,808 11,326 10,806

20,576 Southeast Asia 25,483 27,750 26,744 27,000 25,900

3,225 Others 3,147 3,257 3,454 3,450 3,450

158,815 Total 168,680 179,019 178,429 177,716 175,746

Production none

88,259 North America 87,475 98,838 80,823 85,687 85,687

24,587 South America 21,601 28,819 25,697 27,434 27,632

156,912 European Union - 28 160,480 145,369 151,264 137,500 137,600

4,088 Other Europe 4,359 4,749 4,039 5,030 5,030


35,414 Middle East 42,405 38,791 41,525 39,860 39,860

17,029 North Africa 19,976 14,081 19,246 21,100 21,180


129,837 East Asia 133,972 134,734 135,645 129,325 133,818

130,150 South Asia 119,663 120,837 133,137 132,991 132,256

24,157 Oceania 22,689 32,278 21,709 18,960 17,960

187 Others 199 181 136 131 131

730,375 Total 738,415 756,509 763,058 730,922 733,514

Domestic Consumption none

47,296 North America 46,913 50,567 46,185 47,780 47,971

27,065 South America 27,715 28,645 29,013 29,545 29,545

124,677 European Union - 28 129,850 128,000 130,400 125,000 125,000

4,875 Other Europe 4,940 5,045 5,030 5,190 5,190


57,240 Middle East 58,887 59,061 60,493 60,730 60,730

42,726 North Africa 43,666 44,550 45,125 45,900 45,900


130,597 East Asia 130,782 132,915 134,514 135,217 136,167

132,399 South Asia 128,915 139,220 138,794 141,707 141,407

19,295 Southeast Asia 23,131 26,375 26,335 27,015 26,115

8,565 Oceania 8,500 8,835 8,905 9,155 9,955

3,574 Others 3,582 3,834 3,837 3,900 3,900

700,367 Total 713,685 735,481 743,245 742,978 742,819

Ending Stocks none

28,290 North America 32,390 39,863 36,855 31,726 31,535

8,375 South America 3,989 4,723 4,404 3,686 3,825

12,697 European Union - 28 15,492 10,734 14,132 10,049 10,232

1,321 Other Europe 1,576 1,909 1,826 1,911 1,911


20,038 Middle East 22,154 18,617 17,961 13,496 13,696

13,216 North Africa 16,628 13,890 14,631 15,046 14,926


82,222 East Asia 100,358 118,150 134,191 138,753 146,195

23,109 South Asia 21,026 16,656 20,392 21,074 20,457

3,921 Southeast Asia 5,414 5,846 5,233 4,178 3,988

4,974 Oceania 4,134 5,989 6,036 3,731 3,731

445 Others 418 438 381 367 367

222,247 Total 244,355 261,036 279,000 260,175 266,712

NOTES: Regional definitions appear on last page of this circular. Imports are reported on a trade year basis. All other data are

reported using local marketing years.


World Rice Trade

January/December Year, Thousand Metric Tons

2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19

Oct

2018/19

Nov

none

TY Exports

380400350392527310 Argentina

260260275187165323 Australia

8508501,000594641895 Brazil

3,0003,0003,0003,3501,3001,735 Burma

1,3001,3001,2501,1501,0501,150 Cambodia

1,9001,9001,7001,173368262 China

350350350369270251 European Union

500500480455431486 Guyana

12,50013,00012,50012,56010,04011,046 India

4,2504,2504,3003,6424,1004,000 Pakistan

650650625500557371 Paraguay

160160160175198163 Russia

11,00011,00010,70011,6159,8679,779 Thailand

8008009001,051996718 Uruguay

7,0007,0007,0006,4885,0886,606 Vietnam

1,1171,1141,2131,0621,2541,268 Others

46,01746,53445,80344,76336,85239,363 Subtotal

3,2003,2002,9003,3493,3553,381 United States

49,21749,73448,70348,11240,20742,744 World Total

none

TY Imports

6001,1001,4002,34835598 Bangladesh

650650550525450400 Benin

650650650754786363 Brazil

600600550500420350 Burkina

700700650600500500 Cameroon

5,0005,0005,0005,9004,6005,150 China

1,4501,4501,4001,3501,3001,150 Cote d'Ivoire

2,0502,0002,0001,9851,8161,786 European Union

680680700650700580 Ghana

800800775700650420 Guinea

1,2001,2002,1003501,0501,350 Indonesia

1,4001,4001,3001,5001,1001,300 Iran

1,3001,3001,1501,0609301,000 Iraq

685685685679685688 Japan

750750700675500450 Kenya

1,0001,0009009008231,051 Malaysia

880880850910731719 Mexico

750750725710625575 Mozambique

600600600534530530 Nepal

3,0003,0002,6002,5002,1002,100 Nigeria

1,8001,8001,9001,2008002,000 Philippines

1,3001,3001,2501,1951,2601,601 Saudi Arabia

1,2501,2501,1501,100980990 Senegal

1,0001,0001,0001,054954912 South Africa

900900825750670580 United Arab Emirates

14,38014,47513,79413,97211,89412,240 Others

45,37545,92045,20444,40136,88939,383 Subtotal

2,9672,9592,6442,9242,5512,604 Unaccounted

875855855787767757 United States

49,21749,73448,70348,11240,20742,744 World Total

TY=Trade Year, see Endnotes. Note about dates: 2017/18 is calendar year 2018, 2016/17 is calendar year 2017, and so on.


World Rice Production, Consumption, and Stocks


2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19

Oct

2018/19

Nov

none

Milled Production

34,50034,40032,65034,57834,50034,500 Bangladesh

8,1608,1608,2088,3837,2108,465 Brazil

13,12013,12013,20012,65012,16012,600 Burma

5,5005,5005,3995,2564,9314,925 Cambodia

143,582140,800148,873147,766148,499146,726 China

111,000111,000112,910109,698104,408105,482 India

37,30037,30037,00036,85836,20035,560 Indonesia

7,7007,7007,7877,9297,8768,079 Japan

3,8753,7303,9724,1974,3274,241 Korea, South

3,3303,3303,3103,4802,8633,190 Nepal

3,7803,7803,7803,7803,9413,782 Nigeria

7,4007,4007,4506,8496,8027,003 Pakistan

12,15012,15012,23511,68611,00811,914 Philippines

21,20021,20020,37019,20015,80018,750 Thailand

29,06929,06928,47127,40027,58428,166 Vietnam

42,10142,17343,04043,36341,97741,553 Others

483,767480,812488,655483,073470,086474,936 Subtotal

6,9316,9475,6597,1176,1337,106 United States

490,698487,759494,314490,190476,219482,042 World Total

none

Consumption and Residual

35,20035,50035,20035,00035,10035,100 Bangladesh

8,0258,0258,0258,0007,9007,925 Brazil

10,10010,10010,10010,00010,40010,500 Burma

4,2004,2004,1004,0003,9003,900 Cambodia

142,782142,500142,487141,761141,028141,000 China

4,1004,1004,2004,3003,9004,000 Egypt

100,000100,00098,66095,77693,56898,244 India

38,30038,20038,10037,80037,85038,300 Indonesia

8,6008,6008,6558,7308,8068,830 Japan

4,6734,4754,8834,6514,2124,197 Korea, South

3,9303,9303,9104,0103,3533,770 Nepal

6,9006,9006,7006,5506,4006,100 Nigeria

13,50013,50013,25012,90012,90013,000 Philippines

10,20010,20011,17012,0009,10010,000 Thailand

22,10022,10021,80022,00022,50022,000 Vietnam

68,96769,14567,07465,94462,28361,407 Others

484,163484,249478,273479,386465,230470,379 Subtotal

4,2234,2224,2794,2303,5804,284 United States

488,386488,471482,552483,616468,810474,663 World Total

none

Ending Stocks

1,6001,6001,5008541,2051,592 Bangladesh

113,00096,000109,00098,50088,00076,000 China

21,10020,00022,60020,55018,40017,800 India

4,1114,2113,9132,9153,5094,111 Indonesia

1,8821,8822,1672,4102,5522,821 Japan

2,7382,7382,2882,0032,1172,409 Philippines

3,2383,4382,9884,2388,40311,270 Thailand

13,86913,93615,31916,01416,71117,408 Others

161,538143,805159,775147,484140,897133,411 Subtotal

1,4821,4039331,4621,4751,552 United States

163,020145,208160,708148,946142,372134,963 World Total

Note: All data are reported on a milled basis.


Regional Rice Imports, Production, Consumption, and Stocks


2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18

Oct

2018/19

Nov

2018/19

TY Imports none

1,838 North America 1,854 2,061 2,075 2,115 2,135

1,154 Caribbean 1,109 1,153 1,180 1,265 1,265

1,686 South America 2,015 1,888 1,929 1,830 1,830

128 Other Europe 138 124 130 130 130

572 Former Soviet Union - 12 452 539 580 615 605

6,464 Middle East 5,683 6,390 6,485 6,935 6,935

396 North Africa 483 459 515 850 850


6,686 East Asia 6,097 7,518 6,630 6,640 6,640

1,693 South Asia 945 4,006 2,725 2,475 1,900

5,677 Southeast Asia 3,933 3,676 6,055 5,160 5,160

1,786 European Union 1,816 1,985 2,000 2,000 2,050

40,140 Total 37,656 45,188 46,059 46,775 46,250

Production none

7,285 North America 6,289 7,292 5,842 7,125 7,109

979 Caribbean 865 974 1,028 1,019 1,019

16,664 South America 15,633 16,673 16,918 16,476 16,434

1,954 European Union - 28 2,050 2,087 2,000 2,004 1,964


2,245 Middle East 2,392 2,284 2,446 2,283 2,283

4,553 North Africa 4,044 4,837 4,340 2,842 2,842


161,882 East Asia 163,098 162,710 163,343 154,968 157,895

153,259 South Asia 152,213 156,964 158,893 159,086 159,186

115,591 Southeast Asia 111,409 116,821 120,496 122,210 122,210

482,042 Total 476,219 490,190 494,314 487,759 490,698


5,517 North America 4,807 5,499 5,561 5,534 5,535

1,196 Central America 1,275 1,296 1,300 1,370 1,342

2,029 Caribbean 1,975 2,064 2,058 2,218 2,218

14,809 South America 14,937 14,961 15,220 15,244 15,229

3,400 European Union - 28 3,550 3,600 3,700 3,750 3,750


9,000 Middle East 8,449 8,788 8,985 9,135 9,125

4,407 North Africa 4,279 4,724 4,680 4,592 4,592


157,296 East Asia 156,852 158,370 159,173 158,800 159,280

143,183 South Asia 138,767 141,637 144,520 146,430 146,005

102,642 Southeast Asia 101,770 103,895 103,746 103,581 103,681

472,557 Total 466,780 477,652 482,593 485,697 485,800

Ending Stocks none

1,717 North America 1,602 1,634 1,123 1,621 1,700

219 Central America 313 346 279 315 304

223 Caribbean 231 284 337 378 378

2,211 South America 1,640 1,760 1,876 1,593 1,616

1,151 European Union - 28 1,183 1,192 1,142 1,064 1,056

1,742 Middle East 1,214 1,133 1,024 1,057 1,057

924 North Africa 924 1,426 1,551 631 631


80,483 East Asia 92,626 103,034 112,775 99,128 116,057

21,531 South Asia 21,576 23,202 25,791 23,222 24,322

21,035 Southeast Asia 17,980 11,826 11,954 13,541 13,241

223 Oceania 77 208 177 97 97

134,963 Total 142,372 148,946 160,708 145,208 163,020




World Coarse Grain Trade

October/September Year, Thousand Metric Tons

2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19

Oct

2018/19

Nov

none

TY Exports

30,80530,30526,00726,10525,29121,003 Argentina

7,6757,7757,42510,2586,3897,286 Australia

25,01525,01525,19219,79735,41521,954 Brazil

5,5705,5705,7535,0424,6933,604 Canada

7,2527,2527,8728,19210,97915,068 European Union

2,0602,0601,360859851508 Kazakhstan

2,2152,2151,4811,7672,6633,031 Paraguay

7,7407,54011,4009,2588,4659,155 Russia

2,7802,7808502,4471,5933,001 Serbia

31,66029,46023,00326,86821,45724,208 Ukraine

9,0558,82510,1489,2527,9398,633 Others

131,827128,797120,491119,845125,735117,451 Subtotal

65,13566,63568,73461,78859,23056,419 United States

196,962195,432189,225181,633184,965173,870 World Total

none

TY Imports

4,6754,8254,7574,4595,2244,863 Algeria

2,0002,0001,5001,1811,036485 Bangladesh

1,6501,6501,5283,1772,1231,023 Brazil

2,1302,1301,9951,5801,7211,707 Chile

16,90016,90016,54016,05517,49925,699 China

5,5355,5355,3355,0074,8244,747 Colombia

1,4001,4001,4001,2941,3511,202 Dominican Republic

9,7209,7209,4778,7958,7957,938 Egypt

22,35520,85518,93915,63314,4909,408 European Union

1,2001,2001,1009511,027881 Guatemala

12,00011,50012,10010,0008,3008,000 Iran

1,9851,9852,0451,9401,5091,601 Israel

16,77016,77017,58117,00017,07316,726 Japan

1,4001,4001,3601,5881,7131,448 Jordan

10,39010,39010,1999,30810,21310,274 Korea, South

4,0004,0003,6503,5314,1223,243 Malaysia

17,31018,31016,46015,23814,88111,640 Mexico

2,7022,8023,0722,5753,1822,217 Morocco

3,5603,5603,4103,4383,0832,863 Peru

13,01012,61011,80011,82513,99211,115 Saudi Arabia

4,1004,1004,2104,2674,7813,938 Taiwan

1,5001,5001,8271,7451,7131,525 Tunisia

2,3052,3053,5051,7127132,719 Turkey

1,6001,6001,6001,2401,7382,433 Venezuela

10,1259,6259,3508,6618,6796,752 Vietnam

18,73018,89819,86522,21722,77721,683 Others

189,052187,570184,605174,417176,559166,130 Subtotal

4,4104,3621,6943,8024,4254,445 Unaccounted

3,5003,5002,9263,4143,9813,295 United States

196,962195,432189,225181,633184,965173,870 World Total



World Coarse Grains Production, Consumption, and Stocks


2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19

Oct

2018/19

Nov

none

Production

50,35348,85339,32048,56938,43936,782 Argentina

11,09611,29611,90817,26612,54412,605 Australia

97,48597,48584,792101,57568,64987,671 Brazil

26,95027,22526,23526,62325,76922,107 Canada

263,805232,805266,571270,928271,847256,523 China

14,18014,18013,96015,09415,14914,442 Ethiopia

146,692148,428152,492152,829152,665170,670 European Union

42,25042,25046,97043,47038,70143,076 India

11,90011,90011,40010,90010,5009,000 Indonesia

31,49031,69033,07133,26332,37832,689 Mexico

19,30019,30018,80018,82319,05218,341 Nigeria

34,72534,47541,71240,76537,42740,386 Russia

13,60813,59814,00018,1178,65811,079 South Africa

13,45113,45112,97110,77614,1819,311 Turkey

42,19539,69534,07139,21733,38739,389 Ukraine

168,679167,300164,566162,920156,434164,677 Others

988,159953,931972,8391,011,135935,780968,748 Subtotal

385,117389,437384,255402,612367,009377,234 United States

1,373,2761,343,3681,357,0941,413,7471,302,7891,345,982 World Total

none

Domestic Consumption

16,95316,95316,41316,04414,22114,232 Argentina

70,04270,04268,01164,03259,82360,009 Brazil

22,76022,73523,28221,97120,90921,299 Canada

295,530270,530284,080275,948250,290232,709 China

17,13817,07816,77916,02715,80314,832 Egypt

14,08514,08514,13515,14215,21513,680 Ethiopia

165,070165,320162,670160,840157,125162,592 European Union

44,17544,22544,87542,37540,20140,474 India

16,22015,92015,82013,82014,02012,020 Iran

17,21417,21417,74717,25217,25816,876 Japan

49,84050,84048,21046,84544,71542,175 Mexico

19,50019,50018,85019,21918,99018,132 Nigeria

27,62527,62531,01532,07529,71531,139 Russia

13,77513,47512,89513,61514,07511,905 Saudi Arabia

15,96115,96115,63112,89114,02112,951 Turkey

260,249259,989258,973257,116248,351248,430 Others

1,074,8151,050,1371,047,6591,051,232957,141969,575 Subtotal

334,080334,539324,145327,523312,599311,339 United States

1,408,8951,384,6761,371,8041,378,7551,269,7401,280,914 World Total

none

Ending Stocks

5,6055,1053,5056,6983,2684,274 Argentina

10,84210,84210,86414,4927,0108,235 Brazil

3,7374,0374,5075,5624,9713,513 Canada

208,32759,375223,222224,253213,329174,300 China

12,81813,23616,09315,20215,73918,885 European Union

3,4843,6846,0246,0095,8894,832 Mexico

2,4042,3042,7192,9973,1713,291 Ukraine

39,43537,91544,94647,12848,02852,190 Others

286,652136,498311,880322,341301,405269,520 Subtotal

47,52849,43457,91962,16848,11246,948 United States

334,180185,932369,799384,509349,517316,468 World Total


Regional Coarse Grains Imports, Production, Consumption, and Stocks


2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18

Oct

2018/19

Nov

2018/19

TY Imports none

16,658 North America 19,968 19,430 21,223 22,420 21,420

3,456 Central America 3,938 3,799 4,030 4,200 4,200

2,444 Caribbean 2,597 2,659 2,720 2,840 2,840

13,355 South America 13,855 15,053 14,793 15,240 15,240

9,408 European Union - 28 14,490 15,633 18,939 20,855 22,355


27,608 Middle East 29,734 30,541 34,177 32,626 33,526

18,228 North Africa 20,819 19,337 20,233 19,947 19,697


56,684 East Asia 49,600 46,723 48,580 48,210 48,210

14,786 Southeast Asia 15,895 14,169 15,217 15,755 16,255

1,970 Others 3,036 2,972 3,280 4,076 4,098

169,425 Total 180,540 177,831 187,531 191,070 192,552

Production none

432,030 North America 425,156 462,498 443,561 448,352 443,557

139,744 South America 122,016 163,180 137,545 161,248 162,583

170,670 European Union - 28 152,665 152,829 152,492 148,428 146,692

10,927 Other Europe 9,271 11,415 7,188 10,511 10,511


17,036 Middle East 21,605 18,083 20,582 20,225 20,125

10,927 North Africa 12,289 9,263 11,177 12,432 13,392


259,203 East Asia 274,579 273,568 269,233 235,519 266,518

54,649 South Asia 50,627 56,597 60,459 56,539 56,539

30,949 Southeast Asia 31,988 34,006 33,751 34,143 34,143

13,283 Oceania 13,236 17,883 12,388 11,928 11,728

4,760 Others 4,392 4,974 5,034 4,776 4,871

1,345,982 Total 1,302,789 1,413,747 1,357,094 1,343,368 1,373,276


374,813 North America 378,223 396,339 395,637 408,114 406,680

98,737 South America 98,462 103,175 109,314 112,726 112,561

162,592 European Union - 28 157,125 160,840 162,670 165,320 165,070

8,347 Other Europe 8,553 9,025 7,851 8,277 8,277


45,556 Middle East 51,650 50,391 54,147 53,991 54,491

30,168 North Africa 32,142 30,943 31,486 31,863 32,023


266,489 East Asia 284,666 309,402 318,798 305,012 330,012

52,617 South Asia 53,841 56,659 60,916 61,045 60,795

41,253 Southeast Asia 44,038 45,979 46,798 47,385 47,585

5,846 Oceania 6,429 6,759 5,806 4,981 4,991

10,340 Others 10,897 11,375 11,686 11,916 12,011

1,264,794 Total 1,287,331 1,352,735 1,373,531 1,376,031 1,400,217

Ending Stocks none

55,293 North America 58,972 73,739 68,450 57,155 54,749

15,928 South America 13,618 24,407 17,356 18,993 19,693

18,885 European Union - 28 15,739 15,202 16,093 13,236 12,818

1,102 Other Europe 963 1,631 823 1,057 1,057


8,999 Middle East 9,204 5,940 6,723 5,141 5,688

5,412 North Africa 5,853 3,783 3,402 3,914 4,518


178,202 East Asia 217,691 228,431 227,414 63,070 212,060

5,328 South Asia 3,100 4,184 5,071 3,513 3,401

4,171 Southeast Asia 5,057 3,890 2,862 2,917 3,060

1,665 Oceania 1,619 2,780 1,771 1,088 1,035

1,123 Others 1,141 1,198 1,192 1,077 1,077

316,468 Total 349,517 384,509 369,799 185,932 334,180




World Corn Trade


2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19

Oct

2018/19

Nov

none

TY Exports

27,50027,00022,95222,95121,67918,448 Argentina

25,00025,00025,18219,79435,38221,909 Brazil

1,6001,6001,9731,5441,767395 Canada

1,5001,5001,7002,1891,9534,027 European Union

1,5001,5001,3001,5391,559784 Mexico

2,2002,2001,4761,7572,6623,012 Paraguay

3,0003,0005,5005,5894,6913,213 Russia

2,7002,7008002,4141,5602,964 Serbia

1,9001,9002,3611,816759746 South Africa

27,00025,00018,50021,33416,59519,661 Ukraine

5,0054,7005,7955,1875,2256,400 Others

98,90596,10087,53986,11493,83281,559 Subtotal

62,00062,50063,63655,59351,09846,831 United States

160,905158,600151,175141,707144,930128,390 World Total

none

TY Imports

4,4004,4004,2003,9154,3294,116 Algeria

2,0002,0001,5001,1811,036485 Bangladesh

1,0001,0009432,4391,566534 Brazil

2,0002,0001,9001,4841,5391,516 Chile

5,0005,0003,4672,4643,1745,516 China

5,2005,2005,0004,7484,4584,496 Colombia

1,0001,000900964853886 Cuba

1,4001,4001,4001,2941,3511,202 Dominican Republic

9,7009,7009,4008,7738,7227,839 Egypt

21,00019,50018,00014,97314,0088,908 European Union

1,2001,2001,1009511,027881 Guatemala

9,0008,5008,9007,8006,6006,100 Iran

1,7001,7001,8001,5391,1561,294 Israel

15,00015,00015,66815,16915,20414,657 Japan

10,20010,20010,0069,22010,12110,168 Korea, South

4,0004,0003,6503,5314,1223,243 Malaysia

16,70016,70016,20014,56914,01111,341 Mexico

2,6002,6002,6002,1642,2241,941 Morocco

3,4003,4003,3003,2692,9852,741 Peru

5,0005,0004,0003,4213,5832,904 Saudi Arabia

4,0004,0004,1004,1634,6563,810 Taiwan

1,1001,1001,1001,2441,0171,042 Tunisia

2,2002,2002,8001,4215672,377 Turkey

1,6001,6001,6001,2381,7382,433 Venezuela

10,0009,5009,2008,5008,6006,700 Vietnam

15,52015,69816,08217,42018,32317,761 Others

155,920153,598148,816137,854136,970124,891 Subtotal

3,6853,7021,5132,4026,1782,690 Unaccounted

1,3001,3008461,4511,782809 United States

160,905158,600151,175141,707144,930128,390 World Total



World Corn Production, Consumption, and Stocks


2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19

Oct

2018/19

Nov

none

Production

42,50041,00032,00041,00029,50029,750 Argentina

94,50094,50082,00098,50067,00085,000 Brazil

14,50014,50014,10013,88913,68011,606 Canada

256,000225,000259,071263,613264,992249,764 China

7,1007,1007,0007,3007,3007,235 Ethiopia

59,50061,00062,10461,88458,74875,734 European Union

26,00026,00028,72025,90022,57024,170 India

11,90011,90011,40010,90010,5009,000 Indonesia

26,00026,00027,45027,57525,97125,480 Mexico

11,00011,00011,00010,41510,56210,059 Nigeria

8,2008,2007,9808,0876,9667,671 Philippines

11,25011,00013,22915,30513,16811,325 Russia

7,0007,0004,0007,6006,0007,700 Serbia

13,00013,00013,52517,5518,21410,629 South Africa

33,50031,00024,11527,96923,33328,450 Ukraine

105,485104,731107,577100,18199,212102,115 Others

727,435692,931705,271737,669667,716695,688 Subtotal

371,517375,374370,960384,778345,506361,091 United States

1,098,9521,068,3051,076,2311,122,4471,013,2221,056,779 World Total

none

Total Consumption

12,40012,40011,90011,2009,3009,300 Argentina

66,50066,50064,50060,50057,50057,000 Brazil

13,70013,70014,06812,94912,02912,823 Canada

276,000251,000263,000255,000229,000206,000 China

16,20016,20015,90015,10014,85013,900 Egypt

82,50082,50076,50074,00073,50077,880 European Union

27,50027,50026,70024,90023,55022,350 India

12,50012,50012,10012,30012,10012,200 Indonesia

10,1009,8009,8009,3008,8007,400 Iran

15,20015,20015,60015,20015,20014,600 Japan

10,30010,30010,0009,43510,12310,250 Korea, South

43,70043,70042,30040,40037,30034,550 Mexico

11,30011,30011,10010,90010,6009,900 Nigeria

12,60012,60012,30012,66310,97011,650 South Africa

13,40013,10013,40012,90012,2009,400 Vietnam

179,158178,643175,030168,502164,548163,581 Others

811,541785,078771,750769,775682,150690,057 Subtotal

320,817322,087313,834313,828298,844301,792 United States

1,132,3581,107,1651,085,5841,083,603980,994991,849 World Total

none

Ending Stocks

4,4833,9832,3785,2731,4482,898 Argentina

10,51910,51910,51914,0196,7697,842 Brazil

2,0692,0692,3692,5742,4501,518 Canada

207,48658,504222,536223,017212,017172,855 China

2,0672,0671,7771,8872,2242,358 Egypt

6,0016,0109,5017,5976,9299,626 European Union

2,9682,9685,4685,4185,2134,090 Mexico

27,81227,17032,00032,23030,25134,035 Others

263,405113,290286,548292,015267,301235,222 Subtotal

44,10446,05654,36758,25344,12343,974 United States

307,509159,346340,915350,268311,424279,196 World Total


Regional Corn Imports, Production, Consumption, and Stocks


2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18

Oct

2018/19

Nov

2018/19

TY Imports none

13,686 North America 16,751 16,706 18,813 18,500 18,500

3,456 Central America 3,938 3,799 4,030 4,200 4,200

12,042 South America 12,462 13,713 13,523 13,865 13,865

8,908 European Union - 28 14,008 14,973 18,000 19,500 21,000


15,157 Middle East 14,890 16,944 20,470 20,300 20,800

15,622 North Africa 16,873 16,775 17,900 18,600 18,600


34,198 East Asia 33,189 31,109 33,291 34,250 34,250

14,702 Southeast Asia 15,781 13,968 14,900 15,595 16,095

2,444 Caribbean 2,597 2,657 2,720 2,840 2,840

1,662 Others 2,494 2,385 2,837 3,660 3,682

125,700 Total 138,752 139,305 149,662 154,898 157,220

Production none

398,177 North America 385,157 426,242 412,510 415,874 412,017

127,570 South America 108,837 149,824 124,982 147,535 148,905

75,734 European Union - 28 58,748 61,884 62,104 61,000 59,500

9,132 Other Europe 7,427 9,432 5,335 8,595 8,595


6,904 Middle East 7,791 6,995 7,786 7,066 7,066

6,058 North Africa 6,096 6,130 6,601 6,951 6,951


252,113 East Asia 267,431 265,949 261,417 227,406 258,405

34,398 South Asia 33,221 37,764 40,986 39,086 39,086

3,588 Central America 3,278 3,780 3,840 3,630 3,630

30,655 Southeast Asia 31,693 33,716 33,461 33,853 33,853

1,453 Others 1,280 1,396 1,311 1,313 1,408

1,056,779 Total 1,013,222 1,122,447 1,076,231 1,068,305 1,098,952


349,165 North America 348,173 367,177 370,202 379,487 378,217

87,601 South America 87,971 91,723 98,100 101,310 101,180

77,880 European Union - 28 73,500 74,000 76,500 82,500 82,500

6,297 Other Europe 6,522 6,932 5,835 6,250 6,250


21,738 Middle East 23,502 24,533 27,330 27,760 28,060

22,100 North Africa 22,990 23,290 24,500 25,150 25,150


237,127 East Asia 260,967 286,087 295,130 283,050 308,050

33,123 South Asia 35,630 37,885 41,389 43,081 42,881

40,849 Southeast Asia 43,634 45,497 46,195 46,940 47,140

6,760 Central America 7,180 7,520 7,780 7,890 7,890

3,984 Others 3,909 3,989 4,095 4,175 4,280

974,576 Total 1,000,414 1,059,077 1,088,032 1,099,030 1,123,875

Ending Stocks none

49,582 North America 51,786 66,245 62,204 51,093 49,141

13,743 South America 11,209 22,182 15,580 17,180 17,880

9,626 European Union - 28 6,929 7,597 9,501 6,010 6,001

896 Other Europe 849 1,471 698 918 918


3,727 Middle East 2,751 2,039 2,735 2,299 2,446

3,259 North Africa 2,988 2,555 2,488 2,879 2,879


176,305 East Asia 215,956 226,814 226,403 61,939 210,958

3,940 South Asia 2,388 3,147 3,845 2,734 2,550

4,165 Southeast Asia 5,051 3,879 2,851 2,906 3,049

759 Central America 794 850 847 772 772

459 Others 433 446 455 378 425

279,196 Total 311,424 350,268 340,915 159,346 307,509




World Barley Trade


2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19

Oct

2018/19

Nov

none

TY Exports

2,8002,8002,5002,6962,8361,599 Argentina

5,7005,8006,5009,1925,4015,266 Australia

2,2002,2001,8681,8091,1471,386 Canada

5,3005,3005,9005,6838,64410,642 European Union

2,0002,0001,300821776475 Kazakhstan

4,7004,5005,8003,6263,7355,807 Russia

808050333337 Serbia

100100201404 Turkey

4,5004,3004,3005,3374,6734,332 Ukraine

15015051114243 Uruguay

125200171157108208 Others

27,65527,43028,41429,47927,39529,799 Subtotal

100100102125161291 United States

27,75527,53028,51629,60427,55630,090 World Total

none

TY Imports

250400550533864723 Algeria

1001006011271 Belarus

650650584737551489 Brazil

1001005674131165 Canada

9,5009,5008,1378,1045,8699,859 China

280280280258301249 Colombia

500500450447315269 European Union

100100100325672 India

3,0003,0003,2002,2001,7001,900 Iran

250250200376319278 Israel

1,1001,1001,2531,1971,1541,097 Japan

600600720759902759 Jordan

200200550569511412 Kuwait

3003005001,0841,3241,001 Libya

100200470407958276 Morocco

15015010016998122 Peru

8,0007,6007,7008,40010,4008,200 Saudi Arabia

400400727501696483 Tunisia

400400250501668393 United Arab Emirates

1251251501617952 Vietnam

9469361,8771,5961,1661,742 Others

27,05126,89127,91428,51028,08028,472 Subtotal

304239432877-8761,188 Unaccounted

400400170217352430 United States

27,75527,53028,51629,60427,55630,090 World Total



World Barley Production, Consumption, and Stocks


2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19

Oct

2018/19

Nov

none

Production

1,9501,4009681,0001,3001,300 Algeria

4,0004,0003,7403,3004,9402,900 Argentina

7,4007,8008,90013,5068,9938,646 Australia

1,7001,7001,4201,2531,8491,988 Belarus

8,5008,8007,9008,8398,2577,117 Canada

1,8501,8501,8001,7521,8701,810 China

2,1702,1702,1002,0252,0471,953 Ethiopia

57,35057,25058,83759,86662,09560,609 European Union

1,7701,7701,7501,4401,6131,831 India

3,1003,1003,1003,0003,2003,200 Iran

4,2004,2003,3053,2312,6752,412 Kazakhstan

2,9102,5002,0006203,4001,638 Morocco

16,50016,50020,18317,54717,08320,026 Russia

7,4007,4006,4004,7507,4004,000 Turkey

7,6007,6008,6959,8748,7519,450 Ukraine

9,5919,8819,85110,6999,5529,151 Others

137,991137,921140,949142,702145,025138,031 Subtotal

3,3333,3333,0904,3534,7503,953 United States

141,324141,254144,039147,055149,775141,984 World Total

none

Total Consumption

1,9001,9001,7502,0502,1502,050 Algeria

2,4002,5003,1003,5003,3003,000 Australia

1,7501,7501,4501,4001,8502,000 Belarus

6,8006,8006,8086,7606,9606,471 Canada

11,10011,10010,3009,8007,90011,600 China

2,1252,1252,0752,0251,9901,975 Ethiopia

52,40052,40054,20055,10051,37550,937 European Union

1,8501,9001,9501,6501,5201,400 India

6,1006,1006,0004,5005,2004,600 Iran

2,2002,2002,1502,2002,0002,000 Kazakhstan

2,5502,4502,4502,2003,3502,638 Morocco

12,20012,40014,50014,70013,70014,100 Russia

8,5258,2258,5259,82510,2258,525 Saudi Arabia

7,3007,3006,7005,5006,9005,350 Turkey

3,3003,5004,5004,9004,3005,500 Ukraine

16,04516,20517,70518,85718,48717,045 Others

138,971139,276144,601145,971143,264138,270 Subtotal

3,7023,7023,4364,3754,4084,235 United States

142,673142,978148,037150,346147,672142,505 World Total

none

Ending Stocks

9275276278771,2911,304 Algeria

8501,1501,2502,1201,5231,260 Canada

4,8475,0864,6975,5096,0125,834 European Union

7587587584587581,058 Iran

1,3149141,8292,3444,0593,074 Saudi Arabia

871871771338961332 Turkey

9479471,1371,2371,6091,565 Ukraine

5,2825,2685,9257,8507,9048,099 Others

15,79615,52116,99420,73324,11722,526 Subtotal

1,9061,9062,0572,3162,2231,711 United States

17,70217,42719,05123,04926,34024,237 World Total


Regional Barley Imports, Production, Consumption, and Stocks


2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18

Oct

2018/19

Nov

2018/19

TY Imports none

779 North America 615 293 236 510 510

1,169 South America 1,133 1,249 1,094 1,150 1,150

269 European Union - 28 315 447 450 500 500

124 Other Europe 81 121 100 125 125


12,399 Middle East 14,798 13,563 13,555 12,275 12,675

2,581 North Africa 3,914 2,542 2,323 1,320 1,070

138 Sub-Saharan Africa 40 112 48 55 55

11,080 East Asia 7,136 9,413 9,520 10,740 10,740

22 South Asia 133 341 131 136 136

32 Oceania 7 25 30 25 25

28,902 Total 28,432 28,727 28,084 27,291 27,451

Production none

11,916 North America 13,742 14,170 11,994 13,133 12,833

3,795 South America 5,925 4,714 4,831 5,395 5,395

60,609 European Union - 28 62,095 59,866 58,837 57,250 57,350

1,241 Other Europe 1,258 1,388 1,284 1,337 1,337


8,896 Middle East 12,674 10,118 11,690 12,088 11,988

3,913 North Africa 5,275 2,203 3,646 4,553 5,513


2,136 East Asia 2,159 2,052 2,112 2,154 2,154

2,461 South Asia 2,121 1,943 2,247 2,227 2,227

9,052 Oceania 9,430 13,870 9,196 8,180 7,780

141,984 Total 149,775 147,055 144,039 141,254 141,324


11,556 North America 12,293 12,085 11,254 11,552 11,552

3,398 South America 3,533 3,449 3,515 3,476 3,476

50,937 European Union - 28 51,375 55,100 54,200 52,400 52,400

1,414 Other Europe 1,373 1,449 1,357 1,377 1,377


22,369 Middle East 26,961 24,834 25,569 25,114 25,314

7,120 North Africa 8,203 6,697 6,049 5,758 5,918


13,164 East Asia 9,482 11,446 12,052 12,705 12,705

2,023 South Asia 2,093 2,173 2,513 2,368 2,318

3,450 Oceania 3,750 3,900 3,450 2,900 2,800

143,426 Total 145,615 149,342 147,599 142,557 142,247

Ending Stocks none

3,369 North America 4,132 4,851 3,721 3,430 3,130

773 South America 1,141 838 748 767 767

5,834 European Union - 28 6,012 5,509 4,697 5,086 4,847

160 Other Europe 79 107 79 84 84


5,208 Middle East 6,385 3,856 3,933 2,782 3,182

2,105 North Africa 2,816 1,174 857 978 1,582


1,090 East Asia 904 923 503 755 692

294 South Asia 274 292 261 184 256

1,199 Oceania 1,140 1,942 1,218 723 523

24,237 Total 26,340 23,049 19,051 17,427 17,702




World Sorghum Trade


2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19

Oct

2018/19

Nov

none

TY Exports

500500550457772954 Argentina

1,5001,5003005427171,701 Australia

757575757575 Ethiopia

5050502474122 India

5050160734173 Kenya

10010010010050100 Nigeria

8080150164120156 Ukraine

102102213229115138 Others

2,4572,4571,5981,6641,9643,319 Subtotal

3,0004,0004,9616,0227,9289,269 United States

5,4576,4576,5597,6869,89212,588 World Total

none

TY Imports

100100605413498 Chile

2,0002,0004,4365,2098,28410,162 China

800800420194119131 European Union

600600594561649903 Japan

15015015014654117 Kenya

707070546 Korea, South

5001,50012054866129 Mexico

10010070607020 Somalia

150150150361987 South Sudan

200200150120200120 Sudan

504504601398669390 Others

5,1746,1746,8217,33110,86312,063 Subtotal

283283-313311-1,069498 Unaccounted

0051449827 United States

5,4576,4576,5597,6869,89212,588 World Total



World Sorghum Production, Consumption, and Stocks


2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19

Oct

2018/19

Nov

none

Production

3,1503,1503,0003,4003,3753,500 Argentina

2,2001,9501,4399941,7912,209 Australia

1,8631,8631,8701,8651,0322,055 Brazil

1,8001,8001,3661,6631,4361,708 Burkina

1,4001,4001,4001,3391,2171,150 Cameroon

950950946991835922 Chad

3,4503,4503,2002,9852,7502,885 China

4,1004,1004,0504,7524,7664,339 Ethiopia

4,6004,6004,9504,5704,2385,445 India

1,3001,3001,7051,3941,5271,272 Mali

4,4004,6004,5454,6385,5876,270 Mexico

1,7001,7001,9441,8081,9181,426 Niger

6,8006,8006,3006,9397,0056,883 Nigeria

4,0004,0003,7436,4662,7446,281 Sudan

800800800756677883 Tanzania

7,0267,0477,0526,6147,3097,948 Others

49,53949,51048,31051,17448,20755,176 Subtotal

9,2389,7019,24212,19915,15810,988 United States

58,77759,21157,55263,37363,36566,164 World Total

none

Total Consumption

2,7002,7002,7002,9002,9002,800 Argentina

1,9001,9001,9001,7001,1502,000 Brazil

1,7001,7001,4001,6401,4651,700 Burkina

1,4251,4251,4101,3691,2321,175 Cameroon

9809801,000950850930 Chad

5,5005,5007,8008,30011,00012,900 China

4,1004,1004,2004,7004,7004,100 Ethiopia

1,5201,470970790800995 European Union

4,6004,6004,7004,5004,6005,100 India

1,4001,4001,6501,4001,5001,200 Mali

4,9005,9004,7005,3006,3006,600 Mexico

1,8001,8001,8502,0002,0001,450 Niger

6,7006,7006,2506,8506,9056,833 Nigeria

8508508007608301,050 South Sudan

4,2504,2504,1006,4503,1006,000 Sudan

8,4118,3468,4527,6068,6958,800 Others

52,45953,61454,11257,51857,69263,453 Subtotal

6,6045,8424,0476,2826,1302,459 United States

59,06359,45658,15963,80063,82265,912 World Total

none

Ending Stocks

639639689889952971 Argentina

261111261272233252 Australia

153153589779113 Burkina

300267370577717706 China

309309364569576561 Ethiopia

318318368198151587 India

206206261568582743 Sudan

1,2991,5351,4941,3371,5641,840 Others

3,4853,5383,8654,5074,8545,773 Subtotal

979934885850930468 United States

4,4644,4724,7505,3575,7846,241 World Total


Regional Sorghum Imports, Production, Consumption, and Stocks


2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18

Oct

2018/19

Nov

2018/19

TY Imports none

56 North America 759 592 171 1,500 500

114 South America 212 60 130 185 185

131 European Union - 28 119 194 420 800 800

0 Other Europe 0 0 0 0 0

24 Middle East 34 30 132 31 31

1 North Africa 1 5 1 0 0


11,142 East Asia 9,011 5,823 5,160 2,720 2,720

14 Southeast Asia 16 19 20 10 10

32 Others 231 6 75 25 25

12,090 Total 10,961 7,375 6,872 6,174 5,174

Production none

17,258 North America 20,745 16,837 13,787 14,301 13,638

326 Central America 337 326 325 327 327

125 Caribbean 123 118 91 106 106

6,967 South America 5,682 6,159 5,878 6,100 6,065

887 European Union - 28 674 632 671 678 692

646 Middle East 505 394 485 470 470

809 North Africa 752 755 755 755 755


2,887 East Asia 2,752 2,987 3,202 3,452 3,452

5,560 South Asia 4,399 4,719 5,080 4,740 4,740


2,209 Oceania 1,791 994 1,439 1,950 2,200

224 Others 191 275 183 130 130

66,164 Total 63,365 63,373 57,552 59,211 58,777


9,059 North America 12,430 11,582 8,747 11,742 11,504

321 Central America 345 326 325 330 330

125 Caribbean 123 120 91 106 106

6,362 South America 5,409 5,623 5,716 5,797 5,762

995 European Union - 28 800 790 970 1,470 1,520

801 Middle East 550 429 622 491 491

785 North Africa 752 755 755 755 755


13,882 East Asia 11,733 8,917 8,526 6,222 6,222

5,247 South Asia 4,981 4,665 4,893 4,765 4,765


505 Oceania 905 675 800 700 800

75 Others 75 100 55 55 55

66,092 Total 64,157 63,497 57,929 59,463 59,340

Ending Stocks none

806 North America 1,216 1,022 1,022 1,271 1,116

26 Central America 17 17 12 9 9

1,310 South America 1,128 1,147 905 848 848

27 European Union - 28 16 24 143 149 113

39 Middle East 33 25 20 30 30

47 North Africa 48 53 54 54 54


765 East Asia 772 629 422 319 352

587 South Asia 151 198 368 318 318

252 Oceania 233 272 261 111 261

69 Others 65 59 37 32 32

6,241 Total 5,784 5,357 4,750 4,472 4,464




World Oats Trade


2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19

Oct

2018/19

Nov

none

TY Exports

400400550455214264 Australia

1,6001,6001,6851,5571,6671,734 Canada

303035272684 Chile

350350180179220231 European Union

1010101250 Kazakhstan

101030141614 Russia

505015194846 Ukraine

1010103810 Others

2,4602,4602,5152,2662,2042,383 Subtotal


2,4902,4902,5462,3102,2412,408 World Total

none

TY Imports

25257113124 Algeria

555644 Bosnia and Herzegovina

101012181722 Canada

400400500278172162 China

555112 Colombia

303035213821 Ecuador

554394 European Union

252525253124 India

505045495047 Japan

252540232129 Korea, South

1001001301197786 Mexico

5515374 Norway

555012 Serbia

202025243146 South Africa

505050544149 Switzerland

171718241315 Others

777777921659544541 Subtotal

11311391121165100 Unaccounted

1,6001,6001,5341,5301,5321,767 United States

2,4902,4902,5462,3102,2412,408 World Total



World Oats Production, Consumption, and Stocks


2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19

Oct

2018/19

Nov

none

Production

110110110110110110 Algeria

600600492785553525 Argentina

1,0501,1001,1202,2661,3001,198 Australia

460460500390492522 Belarus

770770634828351307 Brazil

3,4503,4503,7333,2313,4252,977 Canada

675675571713533421 Chile

305305300290265255 China

8,0508,3008,0728,0447,5247,821 European Union

340340285335244226 Kazakhstan

909072728593 Mexico

300300300330286283 Norway

4,8004,8005,4414,7504,5275,267 Russia

230230250225250210 Turkey

475475481510498610 Ukraine

335335328355303260 Others

22,04022,34022,68923,23420,74621,085 Subtotal

8158157179401,3001,019 United States

22,85523,15523,40624,17422,04622,104 World Total

none

Total Consumption

135135117132141126 Algeria

550550525760550525 Argentina

7007008501,5001,025950 Australia

450450500400500500 Belarus

725725675775345305 Brazil

1,9001,9002,0351,8541,6201,682 Canada

655655575655495355 Chile

730730780560420400 China

7,6507,9507,9007,9507,4007,730 European Union

330330275274245225 Kazakhstan

190190200195190175 Mexico

300300320315296295 Norway

4,8004,8005,4004,8004,6005,200 Russia

240240240240240225 Turkey

450450480450450600 Ukraine

554554577555519488 Others

20,43420,73421,46921,57619,12519,724 Subtotal

2,4932,4932,3582,5392,7022,447 United States

22,92723,22723,82724,11521,82722,171 World Total

none

Ending Stocks

969651896565 Argentina

11816816844814393 Australia

636323681610 Brazil

744744784703947693 Canada

684674629637690770 European Union


158158163147199289 Russia

278278325336264223 Others

2,2162,2562,2182,5032,3512,176 Subtotal

525525595731824780 United States

2,7412,7812,8133,2343,1752,956 World Total


Regional Oats Imports, Production, Consumption, and Stocks


2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18

Oct

2018/19

Nov

2018/19

TY Imports none

1,875 North America 1,626 1,667 1,676 1,710 1,710

30 South America 48 31 46 40 40

4 European Union - 28 9 3 4 5 5

62 Other Europe 53 63 75 65 65


4 Middle East 0 0 5 5 5

24 North Africa 31 15 9 27 27


238 East Asia 243 350 585 475 475

24 South Asia 31 25 25 25 25

0 Oceania 0 0 0 0 0

2,308 Total 2,076 2,189 2,455 2,377 2,377

Production none

4,089 North America 4,810 4,243 4,522 4,355 4,355

1,281 South America 1,478 2,372 1,740 2,088 2,088

7,821 European Union - 28 7,524 8,044 8,072 8,300 8,050

411 Other Europe 418 468 424 435 435


210 Middle East 250 225 250 230 230

147 North Africa 166 175 175 173 173


257 East Asia 266 291 301 306 306

0 South Asia 0 0 0 0 0

1,233 Oceania 1,329 2,309 1,154 1,132 1,082

22,104 Total 22,046 24,174 23,406 23,155 22,855


4,304 North America 4,512 4,588 4,593 4,583 4,583

1,245 South America 1,455 2,269 1,869 2,013 2,013

7,730 European Union - 28 7,400 7,950 7,900 7,950 7,650

479 Other Europe 485 510 507 491 491


225 Middle East 240 240 240 240 240

163 North Africa 197 201 182 200 200


479 East Asia 491 634 865 809 809

24 South Asia 31 25 25 25 25

985 Oceania 1,054 1,540 885 730 730

22,228 Total 21,738 23,954 23,807 23,152 22,852

Ending Stocks none

1,479 North America 1,775 1,438 1,384 1,274 1,274

102 South America 140 240 123 198 198

770 European Union - 28 690 637 629 674 684

46 Other Europe 35 53 46 55 55


11 Middle East 21 6 21 16 16

1 North Africa 1 1 3 3 3


39 East Asia 57 64 85 57 57

0 South Asia 0 0 0 0 0

93 Oceania 143 451 170 172 122

2,956 Total 3,175 3,234 2,813 2,781 2,741




World Rye Trade


2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19

Oct

2018/19

Nov

none

TY Exports

202008240 Belarus

17017022713211289 Canada


3030702923121 Russia

303038142113 Ukraine

000001 Others

350350425322340391 Subtotal


355355429326346394 World Total

none

TY Imports


15151541218 Israel

202021241622 Japan

553454 Korea, South

10105426 Norway

25255485 Russia

552346 Switzerland

00174166 Others

13013013363102163 Subtotal

2525-299127-31 Unaccounted

200200325172217262 United States

355355429326346394 World Total



World Rye Production, Consumption, and Stocks


2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19

Oct

2018/19

Nov

none

Production


650650670651753867 Belarus

300300320436226218 Canada

6,6006,5007,4117,4407,8338,864 European Union

1,8501,8502,5442,5382,0843,279 Russia

320320320300330300 Turkey

400400510394394475 Ukraine

150150164148178176 Others

10,36510,26512,02511,98611,85914,276 Subtotal

214214246342295183 United States

10,57910,47912,27112,32812,15414,459 World Total

none

Total Consumption


262626252219 Australia

650650665700800850 Belarus

160160189180119134 Canada

6,5006,5007,7007,6007,9008,600 European Union


525246236746 Norway

2,0002,0002,5002,4002,1503,250 Russia

320320320300330325 Turkey

390390480380420475 Ukraine

102102999991108 Others

10,30110,35112,17911,84512,01513,974 Subtotal

464415470499515406 United States

10,76510,76612,64912,34412,53014,380 World Total

none

Ending Stocks

4141614199166 Belarus

74741041655142 Canada

7306426809891,2091,386 European Union

66161244 Kazakhstan

115115270291158264 Russia

141414141414 Turkey

4949697775106 Ukraine

101123 Others

1,0309411,2151,5901,6121,985 Subtotal


1,0449541,2301,6081,6242,000 World Total


Regional Rye Imports, Production, Consumption, and Stocks


2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18

Oct

2018/19

Nov

2018/19

TY Imports none

262 North America 217 172 327 200 200

0 South America 0 0 0 0 0

96 European Union - 28 39 16 65 50 50



24 Middle East 12 4 15 15 15


26 East Asia 21 28 24 25 25

0 Oceania 0 0 0 0 0

425 Total 319 235 458 330 330

Production none

401 North America 521 778 566 514 514

106 South America 69 91 97 107 107

8,864 European Union - 28 7,833 7,440 7,411 6,500 6,600

83 Other Europe 108 67 85 84 84


300 Middle East 330 300 320 320 320


0 East Asia 0 0 0 0 0

20 Oceania 22 25 26 26 26

14,459 Total 12,154 12,328 12,271 10,479 10,579


540 North America 634 679 659 575 624

106 South America 69 91 97 107 107

8,600 European Union - 28 7,900 7,600 7,700 6,500 6,500

97 Other Europe 113 74 92 99 99


343 Middle East 342 304 335 335 335


27 East Asia 22 29 24 25 25

19 Oceania 22 25 26 26 26

14,375 Total 12,512 12,318 12,616 10,745 10,794

Ending Stocks none

57 North America 63 183 119 87 88

0 South America 0 0 0 0 0

1,386 European Union - 28 1,209 989 680 642 730



14 Middle East 14 14 14 14 14


3 East Asia 2 1 1 0 1

0 Oceania 0 0 0 0 0

2,000 Total 1,624 1,608 1,230 954 1,044




Documents

United States Department of Agriculture Grain: …...Last month, China’s National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) re leased revised area, yield, and production estimates for corn, wheat,