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IINIT Z WEAPONIIANDTING A I PRESEIfTATION Sgt Ford is giving a lesson on weapon handling. All weapons are lethal.Thatmeans they can kill you. One of the most important things in weapon training is knowrngthe rules of safety. We call these "normal safety precautions". Soldiers who don't follow theserules are very dangeror:s. They can wound or accidentally kill their friends. Here are the main rules,L:isten carefi:lly. r Alwayspoint your rifle in a safedirection. Don'tpoint it at anotherperson unlessyou intend to kill him. It makesno drfference if the rifle is loadedor not. r Don'tload your rrfle unless you haveto. r Don'tplay with the trigger. Keep your finger off the trigger if it doesn't haveto be there. r Keep the safety catchapplied, Don't release it unless you're going to fire the rifle, r Assume thata weaponis loadeduntil you havecleared it. Always unloadit and clear it as soon as possible. Make swe that it is clear rf you hand it to anyone. r Keep closeto your rifle. Don'tleaveit unattended. Don'trest it against walls,for example, or the sidesof vehicles. Theseare the mam points I want to make about normal safety precautions, Are there any questiors?' 35

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Page 1: unit 7

IINIT Z

WEAPONIIANDTINGA I PRESEIfTATION

Sgt Ford is giving a lesson on weapon handling.All weapons are lethal. That means they can kill you. One of themost important things in weapon training is knowrng the rules ofsafety. We call these "normal safety precautions". Soldiers whodon't follow these rules are very dangeror:s. They can wound oraccidentally kill their friends.Here are the main rules, L:isten carefi:lly.

r Always point your rifle in a safe direction. Don't point it atanother person unless you intend to kill him. It makes nodrfference if the rifle is loaded or not.

r Don't load your rrfle unless you have to.

r Don't play with the trigger. Keep your finger off the trigger if itdoesn't have to be there.

r Keep the safety catch applied, Don't release it unless you'regoing to fire the rifle,

r Assume that a weapon is loaded until you have cleared it. Alwaysunload it and clear it as soon as possible. Make swe that it isclear rf you hand it to anyone.

r Keep close to your rifle. Don't leave it unattended. Don't rest itagainst walls, for example, or the sides of vehicles.

These are the mam points I want to make about normal safetyprecautions, Are there any questiors?'

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Page 2: unit 7

B I COMPREHENSION

Exercise 7:ll. In weapon training, what are rules of safety called?2. Why mr:,st soldiers follow these rules?3, Which way should you point your rifle?4. Does it make any difference if the rifle is unloaded?5. What must you not do with the bigger?6, When may you release the safety catch?7. Is it all right to assume that a weapon is unloaded?8. What must you do before you hand a weapon to someone?L Where must you not rest your rifle?

C I GRAMMJTR FOCI'S

Exercise 7:2Look at the models:- L ,,- listen carefully.Uq E point the rifle at your friend.

Now complete these sentences by u,sing a capital letter or 'Don't' asappropriate:

I. . . . . . . listen carefully.2. point the rifle at your friend.3. play with the trigger.4. keep the safety catch applied unless you are going to fire.5. unload the rifle as soon as possible.6. show that the rifle is empty when handing it to someone

else.7. rest it against vehicles.B. keep close to your rifle.L load your rifle unle*s you have to.

10. forget to follow normal safety precautions.

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Kt MJ

Exercise 7:3Choose the ruIe for each of these five pictures.

Exercise 7:4l'ook at the model:Show the rifle to the sergeant.Show the sergeant the rifle.

Now use these words to make sentences:show/nfle l sergeant,grve lpassrvord / sentry,send / message / headguarters.hand / binoculars / lieutenant,send / information / instructors.show / map / Major Robinson.send / stores / nattte Camp.gLve lpapers / ofrcer in charge.

D I VOCABT'I,ARY

to apply (safety catch)to a$sumeto clearclearlethalloaded/unloaded

Reference Listprecautions (safety precautions)to release (safety catch)safety catchtriggerweapon handling

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Exercise 7:5Use words from the Reference List to complete the foilowingsenfences.i. The sergeant the weapon. (Checked to make sure it

was empty and safe.)All weapons are -. (Able to kill.)

the safety catch until you wish to fire. (Make suresafety catch is on.)You cannot fire unless you - the safety catch. (push

2.3.

the offposition.)5. Never that a weapon is safe, (Believe without checking

first.)6. The instructor was teaching weapon (How to use

weapons correctly and safely.)

the

it to

for the7. All soldiers must know the _rifle. (Rules of safety,)

Exercise 7:6Below is a pictwe of a rifle. Names of some of its parts whtch are newto you have been put in. TTy to name the other parts with words youshould already lotow.l. Rifle cannot fire when it is applied.2. I(nife attached to the muzzle.3, This holds the ammunition.4. When you pull this the rrlle fires.5. Used for carrying the rifle.

1

butt

QuestionIn the pich:re above is the rrJle loaded or unloaded? (Give a reason foryour answer.)

E I DISCUSSION

Exercise 7:7!1lhat would you do in the following situations?

You are on an exercise and you find a rifle leaning agairst yourvehicle.

Another soldier asks you to hold his rrlle while he camouflages an

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APC.