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UNIT 2
Duration of actions and activities
“Language Knowdlege. Present Perfect Continuous”
L.E.L.I. Claudia García Chávez
1
Have/Has + been+ verb-ing
Time expressions
o For o Sinceo So faro How long (with questions)
Uses Puts emphasis on the duration or course of an
action (not the result)e.g.
She has been writing for two hours..
We have been working hard.
Uses Action that recently stopped or is still going one.g.
I have been living here since 2001.
My mother has been working for six years.
Uses Finished action that influenced the presente.g.
I have been working all afternoon.
It has been raining for hours.
Statements with the Present Continuous
Affirmative Statements
She has been eating all the day
I’ve been studying hard
Negative Statements
She has not eating all the day
I haven’t been studying hard
Long Forms
Contracted Forms
Questions with the Present Perfect Continuous
Questions
Have you been making mistakes?
Has it been causing problems?
Possible Answers
Yes, I have. No, I haven’t.
Yes, it has. No, it hasn’t.
References http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/present-perfect-
progressive
Werner P. & Nelson J.(2007). Interaction 2 Grammar. McGraw-Hill: New York
http://www.aulafacil.com/CursoIngles/Clase13.htm
http://www.englishclub.com/grammar/verb-tenses_present-perfect-continuous.htm
http://www.learnenglish.de/grammar/tensepresperfcont.htm
Adapted by Carolina Juárez Pintor