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7/31/2019 UNION BUDGET%282012%29Swati Midterm Report
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Topic:-
To understand the evolution and growth of Union Budget in India.
To understand the Union Budget with special reference to Income Tax and its
Implications.
To Compare between Union Budget 2012 & 2011 with reference its changes in IT Act.
To understand the tools (Investments) used by common man to save IT in India.
To conduct a primary research with a sample of 30 and understand their view of common
man on new IT slab and Budget.
To bring out the perspective of Political parties in India towards using Budget related
changes as Vote Bank Politics .
To throw some light on period 2007-2009 in terms of Global recession and its impact on
India and the Budget that came afterwards .
Limitations:-
The topic will be dealing with Union Budget highlights and the comparison will be just on basis of
Income tax Slab and sample size will be just of 30 people.
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Learning in Internship:-
We have to advice customers on various financial investments and products so that during the
process of investing their hard earned money they dont get cheated or misguided by any
companies or agents. The various products are Loan, Insurance (mainly people seek advice on it
and this is the area where they are mainly cheated also so its really important to give them good
knowledge on it),Mutual Fund, , Stock Market ,Tax Planning, Real Estate, Loan Against Property.
We just aware customers of the various important criteria that they should check before making
Investments and how they can select best investment for them from various options available in
the market ,we do this based on the profile of the coustomer like their personel profile and financial
status .
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Introduction of Company:
INDIANMONEY.COM
SUVUSION HOLDINGS PVT LTD
About IndianMoney.com:
IndianMoney.com is an online resource center for investors, professionals and students.
IndianMoney.com is promoted by Suvision Holdings Pvt Ltd, a venture based in Bangalore.
IndianMoney.com team respects and appreciates the desires of its readers to learn new financial
concepts and become a successful investor. IndianMoney.com wants to become an adviser for all
people investments and financial planning needs.
IndianMoney.com do not provide any brokerage for insurance, MF or stocks. IndianMoney.com
believes in quality, timely and fact based advice and services for the success of its readers. It
believes in Transparency, Honesty and High Ethical behavior, which separates IndianMoney.com
from most of its competitors. IndianMoney.com team carries the rich experience of its team
members involved in different financial and technology services industry for years.
IndianMoney.com has a dedicated team of writers who are passionate about sharing their
experience and knowledge with the readers.
Vision:
Vision of IndianMoney.com is to be the most preferred admired and trusted financial portals in
India and emerge as the leader in the business segment by providing broad range of investments
and financial planning advisory services in the coming 5 years.
Mission:
Mission of IndianMoney.com is to be a leader in investment advisory by developing and delivering
high quality and reliable services to cater to the needs of its stakeholders.
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Executive Team:
Mr. C.S.Sudheer - Founder & MD
Mr. C.S.Sudheer is the CEO of IndianMoney.com. He has led the emergence of IndianMoney.com
by executing the long term strategies and sketching direction for the companys growth. Prior to
his current role, Mr. Sudheer served as the Regional Head of Howden India. He started his career
with ICICI Prudential Life Insurance and later on moved to Howden India. In the year 2008 he
founded Suvision Holdings Pvt Ltd which is the sole promoter of IndianMoney.com. He aims to
build a nation that is financially literate with investment savvy citizens.
Mr. Rahul Singh - Director
Mr. Rahul Singh is the COO of IndianMoney.com. He leads the company's business operations and
executes IndianMoney.com's business strategy ensuring operational excellence. He worked as a
developer and a project lead at Support Soft India, a small software firm, where he was
instrumental in establishing a critical product vertical within the firm. He also spent two years at
Infosys. He also worked as a Business Strategy intern at Wetpaint.com Inc. in Seattle and gained
significant experience in managing strategy and operations at a start-up. Mr. Rahul Singh is a
B.Tech (Electronics) fom IIT Roorkee. He did his MBA from Kelly School of Business, Indiana
University in 2008.
Mr.Ravindra Krishnappa - Director
With over two decades of industry experience, Ravindra Krishnappa is an expert in global ERP
Management and implementations. He has to his credit, being one of the founding members of
Inatech Infosolutions (a subsidiary of Calsoft). Prior to Inatech, he was the founding partner of
EWI Business Consulting which was later acquired by Oracle and later went on to be called Oracle
SSI. Ravindra has spent many years outside of India working with various organizations and offers
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Union Budget :
Meaning of Union Budget
A budget is a financial document used to project future income and expenses. The budgeting
process may be carried out by individuals or by companies to estimate whether the
person/company can continue to operate with its projected income and expenses.
The Union Budget of India, referred to as the annual Financial Statement in Article 112 of
the Constitution of India, is the annual budget of the Republic of India, presented each year on the
last working day of February by the Finance Minister of India in Parliament. The budget has to bepassed by the House before it can come into effect on April 1, the start of India's financial year.
Former Finance Minister Morarji Desai presented the budget ten times, the most by any.
The Union Budget of India for 2012 - 2013 was presented by Pranab Mukherjee, the Finance
Minister of India on 16th March 2012, this was the 7th budget of his career . These budgetaryproposals would be applicable from 1 April 2012 to 31 March 2013.
History of Budget in India
India's Budget - India's public finance system follows the British pattern. The Indian constitution
establishes the supremacy of the bicameral Parliament--specifically the Lok Sabha (House of the
People)--in financial matters. No central government taxes are levied and no government
expenditure from public funds disbursed without an act of Parliament, which also scrutinizes and
audits all government accounts to ensure that expenditures are legally authorized and properly
spent. Proposals for taxation or expenditures, however, may be initiated only within the Council ofMinisters--specifically by the minister of finance. The minister of finance is required to submit to
Parliament, usually on the last day of February, a financial statement detailing the estimated
receipts and expenditures of the central government for the forthcoming fiscal year and a financial
review of the current fiscal year.
The Lok Sabha has one month to review and modify the government's budget proposals. If by
April 1, the beginning of the fiscal year, the parliamentary discussion of the budget has not been
completed, the budget as proposed by the minister of finance goes into effect, subject to retroactivemodifications after the parliamentary review. On completion of its budget discussions, the Lok
Sabha passes the annual appropriations act, authorizing the executive to spend money, and thefinance act, authorizing the executive to impose and collect taxes. Supplemental requests for fundsare presented during the course of the fiscal year to cover emergencies, such as war or other
catastrophes. The bills are forwarded to the Rajya Sabha (Council of States--the upper house of
Parliament) for comment. The Lok Sabha, however, is not bound by the comments, and the RajyaSabha cannot delay passage of money bills. When signed by the president, the bills become law.
The Lok Sabha cannot increase the request for funds submitted by the executive, nor can it
authorize new expenditures. Taxes passed by Parliament may be retroactive.
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India's first Finance Minister Sir R.K. Shanmugham Chetty, presented the first Finance Budget of
independent India on November 26, 1947. Since then, 28 different Union Finance Ministers havebeen presenting the budget year after year. Initially, major attention was paid towards the
agriculture sector but as the economy evolved, the focus shifted from agriculture to other sectors
like industrial, financial etc.
During the early the fifties, Indian budget highlights revolved around the public sector and public
finance and hence, back then - taxation, inflation, public savings etc were much talked abouttopics. This trend continued till the finance budget 1985-86.
The change in the approach began with Mr. Manmohan Singh who served as the Union Finance
Minister under the leadership of Mr. P.V. Narsimha Rao. Mr. Singh was instrumental in headstarting the new phase of economic liberalization. He reduced the control of Government over
public sector units through disinvestment. The liberalization process which he started years back is
still followed and is seen in interim budget and Indian budget announcements every year. This year
also live union budget 2011 will be announced by Pranab Mukherjee.