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UNDERWRITINGUNWRAPPED
Our underwriting process explained
When you apply for a protection product with us, your application will go through an assessment to determine whether you’re eligible for cover and the premium you should pay for it. This process is known as underwriting. All applications are underwritten, and most are accepted from the information you give us on your application form alone. By using technology and trained underwriters we make sure even the most complex cases are handled quickly.
This guide offers a broad overview of underwriting to help you understand our processes and what we need to consider before we can offer you cover.
WHAT IS UNDERWRITING?
It’s important you give us correct and
up-to-date information in your application
form. To help us make an underwriting
decision, we’ll ask you the following:
• past and present medical history
• height and weight
• family history
• smoking status, alcohol consumption
and lifestyle
• occupation
• overseas travel
We ask questions about the areas we know
are relevant to our assessment. You need
to answer these honestly and to the best
of your knowledge and belief. If we don’t
receive correct or complete information
in your application form, and if this
information would have changed our
original assessment of your application,
it could mean that we won’t be able to
pay out if you need to make a claim.
WHAT INFORMATION WILL WE ASK YOU FOR WHEN YOU APPLY?
FREE COVERWe want to make sure you’re protected
as soon as possible, so if your plan
doesn’t start straight away, we’ll offer
you Free Cover in the meantime. Free
Cover will start when we receive your
electronic application, as long as the
oldest person covered is under age 60.
If you send us a paper application form
and the information is incomplete or
direct debit information is missing then
Free Cover won’t start until we receive it.
Answer all questions honestly
and fully. It’s better to tell us too much than too little.
When completing online answers,
use keywords to find the medical
conditions from the dropdown list
provided. If you provide vague answers and don’t choose from the options provided, it’ll reduce your chances of getting an online decision, and our underwriters
might need to come back and
ask for more information.
Based on what you tell us, the online system will ask further detailed questions relevant
to the information given.
It’s important you include full GP details in the application. These details should include a
postcode and phone number.
If you’ve been with your GP for
less than six months, please include
full details of your previous GP.
THINGS TO REMEMBER WHEN COMPLETING YOUR APPLICATION
If we’ve asked you to complete an Access to Medical Reports Act form, please fill this out, sign it and return it as soon as possible
so that we can ask your doctor for
further medical information if
we need to. If you don’t it’ll hold
up your application for cover.
Once your application has been
submitted, you’ll be asked to review the answers. Please check all the information is correct. If anything’s not right, please let
us know as soon as possible.
If there’s a change to any
information you give us between
the date the information is given
and the date we start the plan,
you must let us know as it may affect the terms we give you.
We’ll always try to make a decision based on information you provide on the
application form, but there are some instances when we may need further
information before we can make an underwriting decision.
The table below provides more information on what we may ask for.
TYPES OF EVIDENCE WE MAY ASK FOR
TYPE OF EVIDENCE WHY DO WE REQUEST THIS? HOW LONG WILL THIS TAKE?
Client questionnaire When we need a bit more information from you
on a medical condition or hobby.
We’ll normally send this to you within two
days of receiving your application.
General Practitioner’s report (GPR) Where we need health information which a
customer may not be able to supply.
It could take six weeks for us to receive
a GP report.
Paramed/miniscreen We may need to get up-to-date measurements
of your height, weight, blood pressure and urine
test results.
The nurse, who carries this out on our
behalf, will be in touch with you within
5 days of us contacting them.
Tele-interview When you’ve told us about a health condition on
which we need more information, a nurse may
phone and ask further questions.
The tele-interview will be arranged within
5 days of receiving your application, and last
roughly 10 minutes.
Medical examination For large amounts of cover we’ll ask a doctor to
do similar measurements to the paramed but in
a little more depth.
We’ll normally request this within 5 days
of receiving your application.
Electrocardiograph (ECG) This is for very large amounts of cover, and checks
the electrical activity in the heart.
We’ll normally request this within 5 days
of receiving your application.
Blood or urine test For large amounts of cover, or if we need an up-to-date
measurement based on your medical history.
We’ll normally request this within 5 days
of receiving your application.
Cotinine test This shows whether nicotine products have
been used.
We’ll normally request this within 5 days
of receiving your application.
If you don’t get an immediate decision based on the information you’ve included in
your application it’s referred to an underwriter. It’s their job to decide whether to
accept your application and on what terms.
The table below shows the types of decisions that we could apply to your cover.
In some circumstances the underwriter may use a combination of these decisions.
The table below shows the types of decisions that we could apply to your cover. In some circumstances the underwriter may use a combination of these decisions.
TYPES OF UNDERWRITING DECISIONS
Standard rates
The underwriter has assessed all information and you show no evidence of increased
risk. This may also be referred to as ‘ordinary rates’ or ‘normal terms’.
Most of our applications are accepted at standard rates.
Postponed We’re currently unable to accept your application but may be able to offer
terms after a specified period has elapsed.
This could happen if you’re waiting for investigations or test results, or if
you’ve a history of a medical condition that requires a specified period of
time to have passed before cover is available. You can re-apply after the
date we specify in our decision letter.Non-standard terms
This means we haven’t been able to offer you cover at standard rates, or we’ve had
to restrict an element of the cover. This could be that we’ve applied a rating to
the premium, excluded a medical condition or pursuit, or part of the cover has
been removed. Accepted but financially restricted
Applications for larger amounts of cover are financially underwritten
to ensure the amount of cover requested is reasonable. In some cases we
may decide that we can’t offer the full amount of cover requested, but in
these cases we’ll contact your financial adviser and advise the levels of
cover we’re happy to offer you.
We’ll always ask for confirmation that any reduced level of cover is
acceptable before we alter or start the cover.
Rated The underwriter has identified that you show evidence of increased risk and we’ve
charged a higher premium to reflect this.
This could be as a result of your medical history, family history, hobbies, travel,
or your occupation.
Exclusion We’ve offered you cover with particular aspects excluded, such as a pre-existing
medical condition or a dangerous sport you take part in. If you submit a claim
for anything that’s been excluded we may not be able to consider it. You will,
however, still be covered for all other conditions.
Exclusions allow us to offer some degree of cover despite the area of increased risk.
Examples of exclusions that we may apply are:
• cancer
• back disorders
• mental health disorders
• mountaineering
Declined In some cases, we may not be able to offer any cover.
There are a number of reasons for this decision, but it’s normally because
we’ve decided the risk of a claim is too great. This doesn’t mean you won’t
be able to get insurance/protection from another provider. You should
discuss your options with your financial adviser.
AFTER YOUR PLAN STARTS
WHAT DO YOU NEED TO DO NOW?In most cases, nothing. Your premiums
will be collected on the date you’ve asked.
If we offered you cover on non-standard
terms or we charged smoker rates, and
you change your occupation, leisure
activities or lifestyle (e.g. stop smoking),
you can ask us to review the terms for
your cover. If we can, we’ll change the
terms of your cover to reflect this change
in lifestyle, which may mean reducing
your premium or removing an exclusion.
If we can’t change the terms of your
cover, we’ll explain why.
POST ISSUE SAMPLINGAs part of our underwriting process,
we carry out post issue sampling on
some applications which have been
accepted without medical evidence by
asking for a report from your doctor.
If your answers in the application form
are correct, there will be no impact on
your cover and we’ll let your financial
adviser know that we’ve completed the
process. If there are any inconsistencies
found, we can correct these now instead
of discovering this if/when we assess your
claim and we’ll update the underwriting
decision on your plan.
Post issue sampling won’t delay your
application and your cover will remain
in place while we carry this out.
If you’ve any further questions about your
application or our underwriting decision,
please speak to your financial adviser.
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The Royal London Mutual Insurance Society Limited is authorised by the Prudential Regulation Authority and regulated
by the Financial Conduct Authority and the Prudential Regulation Authority. The firm is on the Financial Services Register,
registration number 117672. It provides life assurance and pensions. Registered in England and Wales, company number
99064. Registered office: 55 Gracechurch Street, London, EC3V 0RL. Royal London Marketing Limited is authorised and
regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority and introduces Royal London’s customers to other insurance companies.
The firm is on the Financial Services Register, registration number 302391. Registered in England and Wales company
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L P8 P1 0022September 2019