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Understandingthe Chinese BUddhisttemple
Understanding the Chinese BUddhist templeK Y gyo
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Understandingthe Chinese BUddhisttemple
Understanding the Chinese BUddhist templeK Y gyo
Cover: A , , .
T C :
he Dharmakaya receives
the incense cloud
T pp , C K CB p 2009 2010.
W V W D,, xp .
i
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Understandingthe Chinese BUddhisttemple
Conceived, photographed, written,
designed and produced by
John Negru, writing as
Karma Ynten Gyatso
Published byThe Sumeru Press Inc.
PO Box 2089, Richmond Hill, Ontario
Canada L4E 1A3
John Negru 2010
Published under a
Creative Commons License
Duplication is allowed freely with attribution
No modifcations or commercial applications are allowed
ISBN 978-1-896559-03-2
For more information about
The Sumeru Press Inc.
visit us at
www.sumeru-books.com
ii
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Understandingthe Chinese BUddhisttemple
For Gung Gung
iii
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Understandingthe Chinese BUddhisttemple
Introduction
Ching Kwok (Complete
Enlightenment) p
1992 B
(Great Compassion) p,
p
930 D S
W.
S , p
xp
300 B S
. T
q
E Ox
p
Ep.
C
xp
D B
S. T - p p
D S Sp
A 1960. C
C
M, M,
R p
G A.
A A
, D S W
C V
,
pp
.
I x
p C
K B p, p
p
C B p
.M
B p
1960. F
,
pp
p M C
B p,
W B
.F
B p. I
, S,
p ,
T J,
B D. T
.
F p
p p
M C B
p p
p,
p xp- B,
x
. W
xp p. B
, pp
p
.
Within C
B p,
H: G H
H ( B
); H
M; H F
O (
E H); p H( p' ); Sp
H; H;
F P (
). T
, ,
C x.
W
p , C K
p
. E , p
5:30
4:00 p. S
2:00 - 4:00 p. S ,
B. S
,
. O
- - S
E Pp. O
S 10:00 - 12:00
p , D . T
, p
p.
-.
T
p
-p .
Nx DP
. V
x.
T ,
G, B-
Cp, .
Nx, ,
p . W
D
, p,
.
E pp p xp-
q
V. W D,
p,
V. I
M. C N
, pp
. T
pp
p x pp.
M x
P H S, U-
S
Dp H,
px
p .
F q
-. I B ,
p. T
p .
Please
D
.-.
.
iv
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Understandingthe Chinese BUddhisttemple
C K
Complete Enlightenment
C B p
, O
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Understandingthe Chinese BUddhisttemple
Main Shrine rooM: T p . W . T B ,
, A F (A, B I L), S J M N F (S, B) Y F (B, M B). I
. O D P. O . O H V p.
2
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right Pillar
D
I p D ,
p
() S
p
.
left Pillar
D
T B Nirmanakaya
p
p;
p
,
pp.
Main Shrine
3
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aMituo fo
A B
B I L, L W P. I
p,
, p.
Shi JiaMou ni fo
S B
B Ap A. I p,
. T
S B.
T M, p
B , p
. T p
q pp.
YaoShi fo
B B
T M B. I p,
P, x
pp.
4
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Understandingthe Chinese BUddhisttemple
ManYBuddhaS
M
C p B p
B . I -p
B B-. T M
p B D
T . T p M p-p q xp L S (C: Fa Hua Jing . S:
Saddharma Pundarika Sutra).
I , B
. T . V-
B
, , B B
B F.
ShakYaMuniS Parinirvana: L B
p p . W L B p
N,
p B N.
I B p p
:
; N ; T B
p .
B S . O
B S (S: sva= -; tika= ),
I W L.B . B
S , B .
S , p .
5
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Shi JiaMou ni fo
S B
T B, p, .
F p p. F p ,
p p. I , p
. A B p, (C: yang)
p (C:yin). T B p , q . P p
. T , p . I ,
p, .
T B . B
xp p, . T
pp p p. O p
, p x .
B , ( ). H
, M W pp x . T
p, p - . E, , p
C p.
A p pp (S: Nirmanakaya),
p (S: Sambhogakaya) (S:
Dharmakaya). T p -
. H (S: chakra). A .
A , . A
p p. T p B
p p .
T , C , pp , p p p . T -
. I 25 .
6
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Shi JiaMou ni fo
S B
T B, p C E W. T
p B H P E
M, B B-
, I. T , p B . T
, xp .H p . H . T
B p p B . I
. T p
. T .
7
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Shi JiaMou ni fo
S B
T B, p. T
. I B , -
p, p . B
p p
p.T . T p p
, C . N .
O p . T
, pp p , pp-
p . A C ,
p p p . W -
Ip p, -
D p. I p p.
8
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aMituo fo
A B
Te Buddha o Infnite Light
L W P L (S: Sukhavati), p. H
xp (S: karana mudra),
p . R
x p .P L B -p M . I
p V, C Jp. I P L B, A
p. A P L
p , p
p P L p .
9
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WenShu PuSa
M
Bodhisattva o Wisdom
T p W
,
. T
, . H x,
x p p.
T 1.5 . I
A F .
10
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Understandingthe Chinese BUddhisttemple
YaoShi fo
B B
Medicine Buddha
R p p
x. H - xp . F S,
B A
.I G (A, B Cp,
p ).
T p B L T. I
p, F L . T
, , p.
I , , p
F D . F D q C
p p.
11
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Understandingthe Chinese BUddhisttemple
guanYin
A
Bodhisattva o Compassion
T p G
. E
,
pp . W G , C p
p .
T 1.5 . A G
A F, p
Y F .
G' 19
. H ( G R)
19 x ,
19 .
12
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foo dog
D
C, p ,
10 .
viCtorYBanner
D
V
p. I ,
.T
S B
Ap E (S: bhadra-
kalpa).
T p
:
Namo Pisafo Fo
Namo Suchi Fo
T
p E
Ap S. V,
: ,
p, , D
, .
J
H
V p
.
13
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offering taBle: I p . T
p. I p. T B .
Wei tuo PuSa
D P
Pu Xian PuSa
S
B
aMituo fo
A B
YaoShi fo
B
B
WenShu PuSa
M
B
guan Yu PuSa
D P
Shi JiaMou ni fo
S B
Above: Meditation / Below: Parinirvana
C . A .
14
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guan Yu PuSa
D P
L G Y
T K E C,
p p
p H 2000 .
A ,
,
p, x .
H
,
.
A , G Y
. H
Yq H 350 ,
Z,
S, -
. I , G Y
P,
Z.
N, G Y
Z . F, Z
: N ,
? A
, G Y p
, ,
B pp
Z. H
B p, p
D P.G Y p -
( G D
C M B). H
. H
L G, L
M B, (
S) S B.
H 13
.
15
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Pu Xian PuSa
S
Universally Worthy Bodhisattva
S, U W, A-G B,
p B , p.
H, p p, -
, . H p, pp
, pp p.
I F G (C: Hua Yan Jing; S:Avatamsaka) S,
S G B V:
To pay homage and respect to all Buddhas
To praise all the Buddhas
To make abundant oerings
To repent misdeeds and evil karmas
To rejoice in others merits and virtues
To request the Buddhas to continue teaching To request the Buddhas to remain in the world
To follow the teachings of the Buddhas at all times
To accommodate and benet all living beings
To transfer all merits and virtues to benet all beings.
S S
x p p;
. H
p p , pp W P
(M B), S .
T S 21
. H E, B
C, .
16
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Pu Xian PuSa
S
Universally Worthy Bodhisattva
D
T , C ,
pp , p , pp , . T
p . I 25 .
17
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aMituo fo
A B
A S,
B, A
pp B
M V
. H B I L,
B E L
L W P. H
-
B,
W P L S,
L U B. H
.
P L B C, V
N, Jp K.
A p
p,
x. I -
p S ( ),
p
B,
S ,
x.
A 48 B
V
H
p A
P L, -
. I
C, :
Namo Amituo Fo
T P L,
,
A J (S: Sukha-
vativyuha Sutra),
,
p B
p.H
7 .
18
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aMituo fo
A B
Namo Amituo Fo. Namo Amituo Fo. Namo Amituo Fo.
Namo Amituo Fo. Namo Amituo Fo. Namo Amituo Fo.
Namo Amituo Fo. Namo Amituo Fo. Namo Amituo Fo.
Namo Amituo Fo.
19
U C B t
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YaoShi fo
B B
Y F
M B, M K
B ( S)
T G P. H p
P L V, P Lp
L. H p
p
x .
T V
M B p
E,
M B S :
To illuminate countless realms
, B
To awaken the minds of sentient
p
To provide the sentient beings
q
To correct heretical views and
p p
B
To help beings follow the Moral
Pp, . To heal beings born with defor-
, p
To help relieve the destitute and
To help women who wish to
To help heal mental aictions
To help the oppressed be free
To relieve those who suer from
To help clothe those who are
q.
B :
Om Bhaisajye Bhaisajye
Mahabhaisajya
Bhaisajye RazaSamudgate Svaha
H p
p
p p ,
. I -
p S
( ),
p
A-
, S
,
x.
H
13 .
20
U C B t
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YaoShi fo
B B
D
21
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WenShu PuSa
M
Gentle Glory Bodhisattva
M, B W, p B
, . H, p p,
p. H p, pp
, pp p. H :
om ah ra a cha na dhih
M L S (C: Fa Hua Jing; S:
Saddharma Pundarika) N () K -
. I
,
, P W S (C: Bore Bouomiduo; S: Prajna
Paramita).
M N Y, p ,
. H W S, B
C, . I
Sx P, -.
22
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WenShu PuSa
M
Gentle Glory Bodhisattva
A
23
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Wei tuo PuSa
D P
L W
N H
K --
32 H G
H K F D.
O, p
S B
I,
S,
B . B
S B p ,
S p
p D -
. A B p-
, .
W
D
p. F
, p
. H
.
H p
p p
p
.
I C p,
. S
p
B. H
C
B x.
W
x
.
24
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Understandingthe Chinese BUddhisttemple
guan Yu PuSa
D P
T -
. (See page 2)
T p-
p. I
.
B -
p
.
25
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Understandingthe Chinese BUddhisttemple
Wei tuo PuSa
D P
T
,
. (See page 2)
T
p p.
I .
L G Y
,
.
26
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inCenSe offering iMPleMentS
M A
T
pp .
O
.
B
.
O
p .
B
p p
p pp
.
T q 30
. I
, . A
36 p
pp
.
27
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MuSiCalinStruMentS
T p -
,
, p
C B
.
T
,
,
, p p (
xp xp
).
T p
, p,
.
MuYu
W F
T p . T
p , p
p . W K Jp
M B.
T p , p (
). T
.
luo
B B
G, , . T
,
( pp).
T q . T
pp pp .
28
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SMallWooden fiSh
T - p p .
dragon druM
T p p p p .
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guanYin
A
Bodhisattva o Compassion
T .
T G, p
. I G xp
p , p
. E p p
p p .
G p . T p
p , :
he Comassionate One
Who Crosses All Beings
Over the Ocean of Suffering
O p p :
Sublime, magnificent, meritorious and wise,
the Bodhisattvas innumerable wondrous acts
lead sentient beings from sufferings
to erfection in wisdom
O p p :
he image of goodness, kindness and comassion
that is the Bodhisattva Guanyincame about after eons of ractices;
as the resulting merits and virtues
ervade countless worlds,
sentient beings asire for her blessings
and rotection to escae calamity and disaster
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guanYin Shrine CaSe
D
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the three veneraBle oneS
T G q
. T C B p.
O L N, D -. L p
G D K. I , D K
- P L G. W L N
G, p p. G p q
q p P L (p
).
I G. T p 200
. I p S. T p
p C N Ex.
O S C, C W, S S.
H p p p A S. H
pp G S q
B B. H G L N
p M x: Te Complete ale o Guanyin and the Southern Seas.
32
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the three veneraBle oneS
D
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right MeMorialPillar
T :
I pp
p
q
pp B R
T B
left MeMorialPillar
T :
I
q
p p
p
MeMorialWall
A p p p . E S J
M N F, ' , p. T p p , p
S ( ).
35
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the thouSand BuddhareMeMBranCe Wall
D
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MeMorial Wall, rearChaPel
S pq .
T D D P, K B, E S
B. H q p
p S M, B, . H
H. H
30 .T x :
Offering Bo for
Sowing Seeds
Broadly Cultivating
the Field of Merits
37
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daYuan dizang PuSa
K B
Earth Store Bodhisattva
A
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daYuan dizang PuSa
K B
Earth Store Bodhisattva
T ,
. T 25
. T p :
Namo Dayuan Dizang Pusa
T p . I
C 25 .
T ,
p D D, . H p ,
p H,
p . T
Jp, p p
. T 9 .
YaoShi
fo
, offeringS
and
the reMeMBranCe Wallin
the rearShrine
O
B
p -
. T
Y F (B,
M B). O
x p p.
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Shi JiaMou ni fo
Shakyamuni Buddha
T
S
C E W
p ,
. I
C
p
.
N '
. T'
p.
guan Yu PuSa
D P
T
p. I
.
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offering taBle: T G, p K G. I
p, . T p G C M A R C. T
p p V. W D. T p p p C K p E.
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offeringSforthe deCeaSed
I p pp
p
p,
p A F.
T p
C M .
G
p . T
:
Donation Bo for
Incense and Lam Oil
guanYinandSeveral
dharMaSaYingS
O
T p
G
p .
43
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he virtue of Enlightenment
(Kwok) and the Vinaya code
of behaviour illustrate the
character of the school
Comlete (Ching)
Realizations come from the
teachings of sureme teachers
guanYin
B Cp
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here is nothing good or ugly about objects;
All goodness and ugliness arise from the mind.
If the mind does not discriminate,
Where can deceitful motivations come from
With a thousand lakes,
there will be a thousand reflections of the moon;
With ten thousand miles of cloudlessness,
there is the ten thousand miles of the sky.
he rayers from a thousand laces
are each answered in those thousand laces;
One always be the raft for others
in the sea of suffering.
rue ractitioners
Always see their own faults.
Not to seak ill of others
that is in unison with the ath.
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Even through tens of thousands of eons,
he karma one has committed remains undiminished.When the cause meets with the conditions,
One still has to eerience the karmic fruits.
he realm of Buddhahood is magnificent;
he sun of the Buddhas increases its slendor.
hallof virtue
T
, p.
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the WeStern Pure landof aMituo fo:A F p p, B G D S Z (S:Mahasthamaprapta,A
G S) . T p p p. A F p. T p
ppx --- . I .
47
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Shi JiaMouni BuddhaPreaChingthe dharMa: T B p, A, B , F K S. T p
ppx --- . I , P L p.
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Main Shrine rooM: T p . W . O . I , G
. I , . T . I
.
T T B B (S. ripitaka S, A V). T p
p, B, p, p . O
. I p C, . I . H,
p .
49
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Main offering taBle: T p , B S, p. T ---
. I p , ; eng shui . I pp,
p C M ( p) p .
T , p , , B pp . T pp p p
p , bas reliep p.
50
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offeringtaBle
E
lion SuPPort
D
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front faCade
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front faCade
T
p
C-
p.
T
p
p : F,
W, R, T, L,
. I C
, p
.
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