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UNDERSTANDING BY DESIGN UNIT PLAN
Understanding by Design 2.0 - Wiggins and McTighe, 2011
Stage1–DesiredResults
EstablishedGoals
StandardVUS.10:Thestudentwilldemonstrateknowledgeofkeydomesticeventsofthe1920sand1930sby:b)assessingthecausesandconsequencesofthestockmarketcrashof1929.c)explainingthecausesoftheGreatDepressionanditsimpactontheAmericanpeople.d)describinghowFranklinD.Roosevelt’sNewDealrelief,recovery,andreformmeasuresaddressedtheGreatDepressionandexpandedthegovernment’sroleintheeconomy.CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.11-12.9:Integrateinformationfromdiversesources,bothprimaryandsecondary,intoacoherentunderstandingofanideaorevent,notingdiscrepanciesamongsources.
Name:AmberGearyContentArea:SocialStudies(U.S.History)
UnitTopic:StockMarketCrash&GreatDepressionGradeLevel:11th
Meaning
UNDERSTANDINGS ESSENTIALQUESTIONSStudentswillUnderstandTHAT...
U1:Asingleeventhastheabilitytoimpactindividualpeopleindrasticallydifferentways.U2:Aneconomicdownturncanimpactsocial,economic,andpoliticalstability.
Studentswillkeepconsidering…EQ1:Whatmakesaneventpowerfulenoughtochangetheworld?EQ2:Howcanthestudyofhistoryaffectthewaywemakedecisionstoday?(Individuallyandasanation)
AcquisitionKNOWLEDGE SKILLS
Studentswillknow…K1:SWKimportanttermsincludingthefollowing:Hawley-SmootAct,StockMarket,PoliticalUnrest,BlackTuesday,Hooverville,BonusArmy,FiresideChats,TheNewDeal.K2:SWKthecircumstancesthatallowedforthestockmarketcrashof1929.K3:SWKthattheStockMarketCrashcontributedtotheGreatDepressionwithintheUnitedStates.K4:Studentswillknowthe(a)Social,(b)Political,and(c)EconomiceffectsoftheGreatDepression.K5:SWKspecificprogramsoftheNewDeal,includingSocialSecurity,WPA,AAA,andFDIC.K6:SWKthepoliticaldifferencesbetweenPresidentsHooverandRooseveltintheirresponsetotheStockMarketCrashandGreatDepression.
Studentswillbeableto...(includeBloom’sLabel)D1:SWBATcontrasttheeffectofthecrashondifferentgroupsofpeoplewithintheUnitedStates.(Analyze)D2:SWBATdistinguishbetweenthecausesandconsequencesofanevent.(Evaluate)D3:SWBATdefendanopinion/supportaclaimwiththeuseofevidencefromreputableprimaryand/orsecondarysources.(Evaluate)D4:SWBATevaluateasource’scredibilityandciteitproperlyinlinewiththeTurabiancitationstyle.(Evaluate/Apply)
UNDERSTANDING BY DESIGN UNIT PLAN
Understanding by Design 2.0 - Wiggins and McTighe, 2011
PerformanceAssessment:
Stage2–EVIDENCE(PERFORMANCEASSESSMENT)
RubricCriteria(Categories)
OverallRequiredElements
IndividualStoryRequiredElements
Conclusion
AppropriateCitation
Formatting
GOAL:TodifferentiatebetweenthewaysdifferentpartsofsocietywereaffectedbytheStockMarketCrash,theGreatDepression,andtheNewDeal.ROLE:WriterforTimeMagazineAUDIENCE:TheTimeeditor(myself)andsociety(anyonethatreadsTimemagazine).SITUATION:The90thAnniversaryoftheStockMarketCrashof1929isapproachingandTimewouldliketodoafrontpagestorylookingbackathowdifferentpeoplewereaffectedbythecrash,theresultingdepression,andtheNewDealthathelpedthecountryrecover.Theideaistolookatspecificstoriesofindividualsfromdifferentclassesandstoriesfromsinglepeopleandfamilies.Thepurposeistoshowhowpeoplehadverydifferentexperiencesduringsuchahistoricallysignificanttimeperiod.PERFORMANCE/PRODUCT:Acoverphotoforthemagazinewillbeusedfromthetimeperiodthatrepresentstheangleofthestory.Anarticlewillthenbewrittenthatlooksatdifferentpartsofsocietyanddifferentstoriesandhowindividualswereimpactedbythethreemajoreventslistedabove.Thephotomustbeproperlycited,aswellasanyinformationfromsourcesthatisusedinthearticle.Thestoriescanbeeitherrealstoriesorcreatedstoriesbasedonresearchofspecificclassesandhowtheywereaffected.Thearticleshouldbewritteninaprofessionalmannerandshouldbe‘publishable’inareputablemagazine.Theremustbeaconclusionthattiestogetherallthestoriesandbreaksdownunderstandingoftheoverallimpactofthecrash,depression,andNewDeal.STANDARDSFORSUCCESS
- ProfessionallywrittenarticledemonstratingunderstandingofthedifferentimpactsoftheStockMarketCrash,GreatDepression,andNewDeal.
- Propercitationofphotosandinformationincludedinthearticle.- Inclusionofallrequiredcomponentswithineachindividualstory.
TheStockMarketCrashof1929andtheGreatDepression
RequiredComponents:(asindicatedbyTime’sEditor-in-Chief)
ü AphotographthatwillbedisplayedonthefrontcoverofTime.o Thephotoshouldbefromthetimeperiod.o Itshouldberepresentativeofthestoryyouaretelling.o Youshouldbrieflyexplainwhythatphotowaschosentorepresentyour
article.o Youshouldproperlyciteitattheendofthearticle.
ü Anarticlewrittenbyyou:o Thearticleshouldincludebetweenthreeandfivedifferent
individuals/families.o YouwillwriteabouthowthepeopleyouchosewereaffectedbytheStock
MarketcrashandGreatDepression.o Theindividualsyoureferencedonothavetoactuallyhaveexisted.
§ Twooptions:1. Youcanresearchstoriesofpeoplethatlivedit,or2. Youcancreatestoriesofpeoplebasedonyourownresearch
ofthepartsofsocietyyouwanttolookat.
VoicesFromThePast;
90YearsLaterThe90-yearanniversaryoftheStockMarketCrashof1929isclosingin.Inrecognitionoftheimpactthecrashandtheresultingdepressionhadonsociety,youhavebeengiventheopportunitytointerviewdifferentpeoplethatlivedit!Withtheinformationyoucollect,yougettotelltheworldtheirstories.
*Rememberthatthisisagreathonortoreportonthistopic.Asawriter,youhavebeenwaitingforanopportunitylikethisforyears!Don’twasteit!!
TheStockMarketCrashof1929andtheGreatDepression
o Youwillreferencethe‘people’inyourwritingasiftheyweretellingtheiractualstories.
o Youmustcitethesourcesyougetyourinformationfrom(whichshouldincludebothprimaryandsecondarysources),whetherbasedonrealstoriesornot.
o Eachstoryshouldinclude:§ Name(s)§ Dateofbirth§ Occupationbeforethedepression§ Occupationduringthedepression§ Homelife§ Savings§ Feelingsaboutthecrashanddepression,§ HowtheywereaffectedbyaNewDealprogram§ Andanythingelseyoubelieveisrelevant!
ü Thereshouldbereferenceto:o Atleasttwosocio-economicclasseso Atleastonefamilyandonesinglepersono AtleasttwodifferentNewDealprograms
ü Attheconclusionofyourarticleyouwilltietogetheralltheinformationtoshowanunderstandingaboutthewaydifferentpeoplewereimpacted.
*Ifyouareconcernedaboutthewritingaspectofthisassignment,youhavetheoptiontopresenttheinformationtoyourclassmatesinstead.Ifyouwouldliketochoosethisoption,pleasecomeseemeforclarification/planning.Bothoptions
willadheretoallofthelistedcriteria.
StepOne:ProposalSubmission
-ByMarch10thyouwillturninaproposaltoTime’sEditor-in-
Chief(Me!)
-Thisproposalshouldincludewhichgroupsyouplantofocusyourfinalreportonandthepictureyouhavechosentorepresentyourcoverstory.
StepTwo:SubmittoEditors
-OnMarch20thyouwillbringinyourworkingarticleforTimeeditorstolookoverandhelpyourefine.
(Editors=classmates!)
-Thisisachanceforyoutogetfeedbackfromothers,somakesureyouareveryneartoafinalproduct.
StepThree:FinalSubmission
-OnMarch31styouwillsubmityourfinalworktothe
editorforprinting.
-Atthistime,yourstorywillbe‘printed’inTimeMagazineandyouwillbeonyourwayto
betteringyourcareer!!J
TheStockMarketCrashof1929andtheGreatDepressionRUBRIC:
Expert Developing NeedsImprovement
OverallRequiredElements(25)
*Aphototakenduringthe1920s/1930sisincludedwithabriefexplanationofwhy/howitrepresentsfocusofstories(5Points)*Yourchoicesaboutwhoto‘interview’meetsalloftherequiredelements(20points):
- Atleasttwosocioeconomicclasses
- Atleastoneindividualandonefamily
- AtleasttwoNewDealprograms
*Avalidphotoisincluded*Alloftherequiredelementsareatleastreferenced,buttheremaybeoneortwospecificpointsthatweremissed.
*Anappropriatephotomaynothavebeenchosen*Thereareseveralcomponentsmissing,whichlimitstheabilitytomakethenecessarycomparisonsofdifferentpartsofsociety.
IndividualStoryRequiredElements(25)
*Atleastthreestoriesareincluded,andeachmeetalltherequiredelements(25points)-Name(s)-Dateofbirth-Occupationbefore-Occupationduring-Homelife-Savings-Feelings-NewDealimpact
*Theremayeitherbeastorymissingorrequiredelementsfromonestorywerenotincluded.
*Therewasonlyonestoryorthestoriesprovidedlackedthemajorityoftherequiredcomponents.
Conclusion(25)
*YouconnectthestoriesandprovideanoverarchingconclusionaboutthedifferentwayssocietywasimpactedbytheCrashandDepression.(25Points)
*Aconnectioncanbefound,buttheoverallideasmaynotrepresentthedifferencesamongsociety.
*Thereislittleattemptataconnectionand/oracomparisonofdifferentpartsofsociety.
AppropriateCitation(15)
*Boththephotosused,aswellasallreferencematerialsused,arebasedoffreputablesourcesandareproperlycitedattheendofthearticle.(15Points)
*Somecitationsmaybeincompleteorincorrectintheirstyle/information.
*Citationsareincorrectlywrittenormissingentirely.
Formatting(10)
*Articleflowsandconnectsideasthroughout*Nogrammaticalorspellingerrors
*Theremaybeadisjointedfeelingthroughthereading*Thereareafewgrammaticaland/orspellingerrors.
*Thereisnoevidenceofproofreading.*Therearemanyspellingandgrammaticalerrors.
UNDERSTANDING BY DESIGN UNIT PLAN
Understanding by Design 2.0 - Wiggins and McTighe, 2011
STAGE3: THELEARNING/FORMATIVEASSESSMENTPLAN(USEASMANYROWSASNECESSARY)
Lesson# &Topic/Focus
UKDs(Youcan inc lude#s fromAG)
Concrete GROUPFormative Assessments (Thoroughly Descr ibeand/or Attach)
Concrete INDIVIDUALFormative Assessments (Thoroughly Descr ibeand/or Attach)
Lesson1: Stock Market Crashof 1929
U2( i ) K2(g)( i ) K3(g)( i ) D2(g)
Fol lowingthepresentat ionof informationonthecauses andconsequences of thestockmarket crash, students wi l l work in smal l groupsto complete a L ist -Group-Label . Students wi l l be g ivenanenvelopewith severa l str ips of paper that have informationonthem.Thegroupswi l l haveto sort out thes l ips into twocategor ies; Before thestock market crashandAfter thestock market crash. Theywi l l be askedto doth is without their notes but mayd iscuss as a group. I wi l l walk aroundtheroomas theyare sort ing andhelp where i t i s needed. I wi l l a lso checkto seetheir f ina l groupings. Whena groupf in ishes, onememberwi l l tapeoneof thes l ips of paperunder thecorrect category ontheboardwith a onesentenceexplanat ionas to why i t belongs there. As groupsf in ish, morewi l l be completedontheboard(without repeats) . Th is way, a groupthat is struggl ing cantakea lookat howtheir c lassmates are decid ing. I f there is anydebateabout whereonegoes, i t wi l l be d iscussedas a c lass . Th is act iv i ty wi l l a l lowstudents to pract ice their understandingof causes vs . consequences andwi l l showme i f s tudents understandhowto te l l thed i f ference. *Different iat ion : Somegroupswi l l haveto f igureout thecategor ies ontheir own, whi le other groupswi l l havethecategor ies boldedfor themalready)
Attheendof theper iod in whichtheStock Market Crash is f i rst introduced, students wi l l complete a Frayer Model as anEx it Card. This wi l l ask themgeneral facts about theStock Market Crash, andwi l l ask for themto makesomepredict ions andconclus ions about what is to come. I wi l l use the informationfromtheseFrayer Models to f i l l in anyknowledgegapsthefo l lowingday. I wi l l a lso usethemto groupstudents dur ingthenext c lass per iodto work onenr ichmentand/or remediat ionact iv i t ies to ensurea l l s tudents are achiev ingthesamesuccess with their understandingof themater ia l .
UNDERSTANDING BY DESIGN UNIT PLAN
Understanding by Design 2.0 - Wiggins and McTighe, 2011
Lesson2: TheGreat Depress ion; Soc ia l Impact
U1(g) ( i ) U2(g)( i )
K4a,c (g) ( i ) D1(g) ( i )
After a l l information in th is lessonhas beenpresented, students wi l l takepart in a Carousel Bra instormingAct iv i ty . In th is act iv i ty , students wi l l be broken into four groupsandwi l l be sent to oneof four posters that are aroundtheroom.At eachposter there wi l l be e ither a pr imary sourcep icture fromtheGreat Depress ionor a quest ionfor themto consider . Groupswi l l readwhat is askedof themontheir poster , takeabout 2 minutes to d iscuss howtheyshould respondto theprompt, andthenhaveonegroupmemberwrite their conclus ions ontheposter . Th is should only beabout a 3 minuteprocess . After thosethreeminutes, I wi l l ind icate that theywi l l nowmoveto theposter to their r ight andgroupswi l l sh i f t to thenext poster . Theprocess wi l l repeat unt i l a l l groupshaverespondedoneachof theposters (a l thoughanextra minutewi l l be g ivenstart ing in thesecondroundso students canreadwhat other groupshavewritten) . Rules: (1) thesamestudent in a groupcannot write onmorethanoneposter (so morepeople havea chanceto write) . (2) Groupscannot repeat th ings a lreadywrittenby other groups. Instead, theycanput a checkmarknext to somethingtheyagreewith or anX next to somethingtheydon’t agreewith. A l l groupsmust contr ibuteactual words to eachposter , however. (Eachgroupwi l l havea d i f ferent co lor to ensuretheya l l commented.) At theconclus ion, students wi l l takea seat andwewi l l go throughtheresponses as a c lass , focus ingonanythingthat people d isagreedonand/or anythingthat a lot of people agreedon. Anymisconcept ions or d i f f icu lty with analyz ing thep ictures wi l l be d iscussedas a c lass .
After wehavecoveredthemater ia l onhowdif ferent people wereaffectedbytheStock Market CrashandGreat Depress ion, students wi l l eachbeg ivena Mystery Envelopeandaskedto fo l lowthed irect ions ins ide. This wi l l ask students to create a person, andthendeterminehowthat personwould havebeenaffectedbythecrashanddepress ionbasedonwhat wascovered in c lass . Th is wi l l a l lowfor students to becreat ive, but wi l l a lso showme i f theyunderstandthed i f ferent ways people wereaffectedbytheevents and i f theyare capable of expla in ing i t throughthewrittenword. Theywi l l turn these in to me, I wi l l rev iewthem,andanymisconcept ions wi l l be addressedthefo l lowingc lass per iod. I wi l l a lso present someof thepeople that werecreatedbythestudents andask thec lass as a whole to d iscuss howthat personwould beaffected(ask inggeneral ly that whoever createdthat personnot g ive awaytheendresults) . Th is way, i f anystudents d id not ‘get i t , ’ theywi l l be able to hear theexplanat ions as thec lass d iscusses andwi l l be able to pract ice in a low-stress environment.
UNDERSTANDING BY DESIGN UNIT PLAN
Understanding by Design 2.0 - Wiggins and McTighe, 2011
Lesson3: Pol i t ics of theDepress ion
U2(g) ( i ) K1(g)
K4b(g)( i ) K5(g)( i ) K6(g)( i )
Pr ior to delv ing into the lessononpol i t ics of theDepress ionera, students wi l l complete a Matr ix GroupAct iv i ty . Th is act iv i ty wi l l ask groupsto research(with books in thec lassroomand/or theinternet) informationonbothPres ident Hoover andPres ident Roosevelt . Thequest ions theyare askedto answerget progress ive ly mored i f f icu lt to complete with nopr ior knowledge. As groupsare working, I wi l l walk aroundandtakenoteof anythingstudents appear to bestruggl ing with. I f groups f in ish ear ly theywi l l be askedto write onthebackof their sheets a paragraphexpla in ingwhat theybel ieveto bethegreatest d i f ferencebetweenthetwoPres idents ( th is part done indiv idual ly) . After suff ic ient t imehas beeng ivenfor groupsto research, I wi l l ask that theyturn in what theyhave. I t i s okay i f theywerenot able to f in ish. Theear l ier quest ions wi l l providebas ic background informationthat wecanturn into connect ions with other ideas andanunderstandingas wed iscuss as a c lass . (For example, ‘what cantheyear e lectedte l l us about publ ic opin ionbasedonwhat wea lreadyknowof thestock market crashandgreat depress ion?’) Thequest ions further downwi l l g ive mean ideaof howwel l s tudents understandtheconcepts of unemploymentandpubl ic opin ion. This wi l l he lp guidemethroughwhat theyneedthemost focus on in instruct ional t ime. For thosethat hadt imeto complete a paragraphontheback, I wi l l be able to see i f thosestudents are able to compi le information into anopin ionand i f theyare able to defendthat opin ion. I f theyare able , th is wi l l leadmeto sp l i t s tudents into d i f ferent level groups for further act iv i t ies ; i f theyare not able thena whole-c lass act iv i ty wi l l be usedto showhowstudents cancompi le facts into connect ions andunderstandings.
The indiv idual Formative Assessment for th is lessonwi l l be sp l i t into twodays. Onthef i rst day, after students have learnedabout thepol i t ics surroundingPres ident Hoover andtheGreat Depress ion, theywi l l complete a Write About onh im. This Write About wi l l ask for keywords and leg is lat ionthat wasd iscussed in c lass . Students wi l l thenbeaskedto write a paragraphus inga l l of theterms/legis lat ion. I f I be l ievethec lass wi l l s truggle withcomingupwith words/ leg is lat ion I cane ither (a) providethe l is t for themto use, as I d id ontheexample, or (b) g ive themawordbankanda l lowthemto choosetheones theybel ieveare most important . For students that are h igher- level with writ ing, I mayask themto comeupwith their own l is t of words and leg is lat ion. I wi l l co l lect th is Write About at theendof thec lass per iodand i t wi l l he lp meseeboth i f s tudents understandwhat the leg is lat ionmeansandwhat publ ic opin ionwas, as wel l as i f s tudents are improvingwith their ab i l i ty to combineseparated ideas andphrases into a paragraphthat makesconnect ions andf lows. Onthesecondday, I wi l l havestudents complete a s imi lar ly constructedWrite About after learningabout Pres ident Roosevelt . I canusetheresponses to separate students by whether theyunderstandtheterms, whether theyare struggl ing to put separated ideas together into a composite idea, and i f s tudents needanact iv i ty to pushthemfurther with their wr it ing andunderstandingof concepts .
UNDERSTANDING BY DESIGN UNIT PLAN
Understanding by Design 2.0 - Wiggins and McTighe, 2011
(For thosestudents that d id not get a chanceto write ontheback, I wi l l ask that theycomplete i t as an ex it card for theday, so that I canhavesomethingfromeveryone.)
Lesson4: TheNewDeal
U1( i ) U2(g) K4(g)( i ) K5( i ) D3(g)
After learningabout thebas ics of theNewDeal , but before learningabout theways i t impactedpeople over t ime(becausereporters at thet imed idn’t knowwhat thefuture would hold) , s tudents wi l l complete a Headl ineNews! Summary in smal l groups. This wi l l require students to comeupwith a headl inethat would attract people’s attent ionwhi le g iv ing anoverv iewof what their opin ion is ontheGreat Depress ion. Groupswi l l thenhaveto g ive a short summarythat answers speci f ic quest ions l i s ted. This wi l l a l lowstudents t imeto becreat ive andcol laborate onhowto summarize information. At thesamet ime, i t wi l l showmethe level at whichstudents are able to summarize informationand i f theyget the ‘b ig idea’ of the importanceof theNewDeal .
Oncestudents havebeen introducedto speci f ic programsof theNewDeal andthe impact theyhadonpeople, I wi l l ask themto complete a Col lage. This co l lagewi l l inc ludethefourNewDeal programsthat theyare requiredto knowfor theSOL’s . With in theboxes under each, students wi l l f i l l in what theybel ieve is themost important informationabout each. Theywi l l a lso drawa representat ionfor eachthat wi l l he lp themrememberwhat eachprogramwas intendedto accompl ish and/or who i t was intendedto help. Theywi l l turn these in to meso that I cansee i f there are anymisconcept ions about theprograms. I wi l l thenreturnthemto thestudents thefo l lowingdayso that theycanusethemfor rev iew.
Lesson5: Pr imary Sourcevs Secondary Source
U1(g)( i ) K4(g) K4a/c( i ) K6(g) D1(g)( i ) D2( i ) D3(g)( i ) D4(g)( i )
I t i s extremely important , especia l ly with in thecontent areaof soc ia l s tudies , for students to get pract ice with pr imary andsecondary sources, speci f ica l ly with howto interpret them,determinetheir re l iab i l i ty , andcombine informationfromdif ferent sources to formanopin ion/conclus ionona topic . TheGreat Depress ion is a wonderfu l topic to pract ice th is with, as there are a lot of pr imary sourcestor ies , p ictures, andsecondary sourceinformationregardingtheera. Thereare a lso a lot of opin ions without anybeingtoocontrovers ia l . To pract ice with secondary sources, anda l lowstudents thechanceto gather informationanddeterminere l iab i l i ty , groupswi l l work ona Great Depress ion I -Chart . Th is chart wi l l ask groupsto f indthree
Toa l lowstudents theopportunity to work with pr imary sources fromtheper iod, andd irect ly re late themto what thestudents should a lreadybedoing in their GRASPact iv i t ies , I wi l l havestudents indiv idual ly complete a QARChart ona story froma youngg ir l that l ivedthroughtheGreat Depress ion. Thechart wi l l ask students to answerquest ions that are d irect ly f romthetext , andothers that require themto th ink morecr i t ica l ly about the information in thetext . Th is sameact iv i ty could berepeatedwith severa l d i f ferent pr imary sources, inc ludingp ictures, v ideos, andwrittenreports . Dependingonhowstudents dowith thef i rst act iv i ty , theywi l l be groupedandwi l l havethe
UNDERSTANDING BY DESIGN UNIT PLAN
Understanding by Design 2.0 - Wiggins and McTighe, 2011
dif ferent sources that d iscuss theGreat Depress ion. Oncetheyf indeachsource, theywi l l use i t to answerinformationontheGreat Depress ionquest ions onthechart . Th is wi l l not only g ive themtheopportunity to seehow informationmaynot a lways say thesameth ing in d i f ferent p laces, but i t wi l l a lso help themreview informationtheya lready learnedabout thedepress ion. Groupswi l l turn in their I -Charts whentheyare done, and I wi l l use themto see i f s tudents got theexper ienceof seeinghowsources canbere l iab le or not anddeterminingwhat makesa sourcere l iab le . I f s tudents chosetoos imi lar sources to seeth is , or i f theymissedthemark in understandinghowto determinere l iab i l i ty , I wi l l thenchoosethreesources ( fromdif ferent groups, attemptingto showdif ferent information/re l iab i l i ty) andwewi l l go throughas a c lass andd iscuss i f thesource is re l iab le andwhyor whynot.
chanceto pract ice with d i f ferent examples. (as theycomplete thechart , I wi l l quick ly lookat their responses anddeterminewhat grouptheywould workbest in) H igher-achiev inggroupswi l l work with moreabstract sources, whi le lower-achiev inggroupswi l l cont inueto workwith morebas ic , yet st i l l important , pr imary sources.
List-Group-LabelGroupFormativeAssessment(LessonOne)
AftertheStockMarketCrashof1929
Peoplerushedtocollecttheirmoneyfromthebanks
Thebanksbegantocollectonloanstakenoutbythepeople
Thestockmarketbecamehighlypopularized
Demandforgoodsdecreased
Banksbegantofail
Banksinvestedpeople’smoneyinthestockmarket
Peopletookoutloanstoinvestinthestockmarket
Peoplerealizedtheirmoneywasnotguaranteedtobesafe
BeforetheStockMarketCrashof1929
FrayerModelIndividualFormativeAssessment(LessonOne)
The Stock Market Crash Whatwasit?
Whenwasit?
Drawarepresentationofit: Nameasignificantresultofit(somethingmorespecificthan‘TheGreatDepression’)Explainwhythatresultwas/issignificant?
CarouselBrainstormingGroupFormativeAssessment(LessonTwo)Whatcanyouhypothesizeaboutthisphoto?(Who,What,When,Where,Why,How)
NameagroupofpeoplethatwasdirectlyimpactedbytheStockMarketCrash&Great
Depression.Listhowbadlytheywereaffectedandwhyyoubelievetheywereaffectedinthatway.
Whatcanyouhypothesizeaboutthisphoto?(Who,What,When,Where,Why,How)
DescribehowyoumighthavebeenaffectedbytheGreatDepression.(Whatmightyouhavetogiveup?Wouldyouhavetomove?)Thentellwhyyouthinkyouwouldbeaffectedinthatway.
MysteryEnvelopeIndividualFormativeAssessment(LessonTwo)
MYSTERYENVELOPE
PartOneofToday’sMysteryEnvelope:Create
First,youmustcreateaperson.Thispersonneedsaname,gender,age,occupation,salary,location(state),hobbies,andweneedtoknowiftheyhaveafamilyoriftheyaresingle.Becreative,butrealistic!
Onceyouhavecreatedthisperson,youmustthentakeoutPartTwo.
PartTwoofToday’sMysteryEnvelope:Predict/Justify
YourpersonhasjustbeenplacedintothestateyouspecifiedduringtheGreatDepression.BasedonthedecisionsyoumadeinPartOne:
- Howwouldtheybeaffectedbythedepression?- Howdoyouknow?- Howaccuratecanyoupredictthis?
*Citespecificknowledgediscussedinclass.
MatrixGroupFormativeAssessment(LessonThree)
Names:_____________________ ______________________
_____________________ ______________________
Topic:Politics&TheGreatDepression
PresidentHoover PresidentRooseveltYearElected
TermsinOffice
PoliticalParty
Legislation(nameone
specific/explain)
UnemploymentRates
(highest&lowest%s)
PublicOpinion
Why?
WriteAboutIndividualFormativeAssessment(LessonThree)
PresidentHoover
ListKeyWords/Legislation
Smoot-HawleyTariffActAgriculturalMarketingActLimitedroleofgovernment
Republicanunpopular
Paragraph:SummarizewhatyouknowabouthispoliticalresponsetotheGreatDepression.Useallofthewords/legislationlistedabove.(Donotsimplydefinethelegislation.Instead,useitinaparagraphmeantto
teachsomeoneaboutPresidentHooverandhisimpact.)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
PresidentRoosevelt
ListKeyWords/Legislation
TheNewDealProvidejobs
CommunicationDemocraticunpopular
RestartEconomy
Paragraph:SummarizewhatyouknowabouthispoliticalresponsetotheGreatDepression.Useallofthewords/legislationlistedabove.(Donotsimplydefinethelegislation.Instead,useitinaparagraphmeantto
teachsomeoneaboutPresidentRooseveltandhisimpact.)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
HeadlineSummaryGroupFormativeAssessment(LessonFour)
HeadlineNews!Summary
Name(s):________________________ Date:____________
_________________________
Subject:____TheNewDeal____(Fromtheperspectiveofreportersinthe1930s)Headline:
Considerthesequestions:
- Whatisit?- What’sthesignificance?- Whoisaffectedbyit?- Wheremightthislead?
Summary:
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
CollageIndividualFormativeAssessment(LessonFour)
Instructions:Inthefollowingboxes,listoutimportantinformationabouteachofthefourNewDealprograms.Intheprovidedboxunderneath,drawapicturethatrepresentstheprogramthatwillhelpyourememberitspurpose.Becreative!
SocialSecurity WorksProgressAdministration
AgriculturalAdjustmentAgency
FederalDepositInsuranceCorp.
TheNewDeal
I-ChartGroupFormativeAssessment(LessonFive)
Names:____________________ ______________________ ____________________ _______________________
GreatDepressionI-Chart
Topic Whatweknow
Source1 Source2 Source3 ReliabilityofSources?Why?
TheGreatDepression
Source1Namehere
Source2Namehere
Source3Namehere
WhydidtheGreat
Depressionoccur?
WhatgroupsweremostaffectedbytheGreat
Depression?
WhatdidPresidentHooverattempt?
WhatdidPresidentRooseveltattempt?
WhatwastheworstpartoftheDepression?
QARChartIndividualFormativeAssessment(LessonFive)
QAR(Question-AnswerRelationship)Chart
Name:________________ Topic:__TheGreatDepression__
Inthetext…RIGHTTHERENametwoofthethingsthatJudith’sfamilylost.
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Inthetext…THINKANDSEARCHHowwereJudith’sparentsaffectedbythechanges?
Inyourhead…AUTHORANDYOUWhydidJudith’slifechangesodrastically?WhatsocialclasswasherfamilyinbeforetheDepression?
Inyourhead…ONYOUROWNImagineyouwereinJudith’sshoes.Doyouthinkthesacrificesmadewouldbedifficult?Whyorwhynot?Whatwouldyoumissthemostifyouhadtoleaveyourhome?
*Readingonnextpage.
http://content.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,1851306_1851283_1849886,00.html
Stories from the Great Depression, looking back:
Judith Crist, 86 New York City
I had a very affluent childhood right up until I was about nine. We lived in several gracious homes, I went
to private school, we had a live-in servant and so on. My father had a bulletproof Cadillac he had bought
from a bootlegger.
I was born in New York City because my parents were American citizens and they wanted their children
born there. As I always say, my mother came home to foal. My father was a fur trader, though, so I spent
most of my childhood in Canada.
And then suddenly, our most gracious home was gone. The servants left. I was so dumb that when we
were losing the last of our grand houses, I told my classmates that "Gee, bailiffs are coming to our house."
I didn't know what a bailiff was or what that meant. I was too damn young. After we lost the last of our
homes, we moved to New York to get some kind of assistance from my mother's family. Well, from both of
my parents' families. We lived in a small, one-bedroom apartment while my father went out on the road,
recouping things. He was a traveling salesman, he always had a new invention. He sold a dry cleaning
machine, and a machine for printing things on bags and signs. As I entered my teens, I really felt the blow
of the depression.
When I came to New York, I was astounded that not everybody wore fur coats. I was astounded that not
every apartment had a dining room. I wore my hair in a kind of Alice in Wonderland style, and one of my
teachers told me to tell my mother to braid my hair — so I didn't "pick up things." Lice were not unknown
among impoverished families at the time.
I do remember once — my father never quite excused me for saying this — I said to him, "Why don't you
become a milk man? Like so-and-so's father, at least he earns $28 a week!" I must have been about 12 or
13 when I said that brilliant thing to my father.
Judith Crist worked for over 30 years as a reporter and film critic at the New York Herald Tribune, TV
Guide andNew York Magazine. She still teaches at the Columbia University Graduate School of
Journalism.