Un Md 20th Anniversary Publication

7/28/2019 Un Md 20th Anniversary Publication

1/45

Republica moldova:

Dou Deceniin marea familie a

naiunilor unite

2 1992 - 2 2012

republic of molDova:

two DecaDesin the large uniteD

nations family

m 2, 1992 - m 2, 2012


2/45

3

Republica moldova:

Dou Decenii

n marea familie a

naiunilor unite

2 1992 - 2 2012

republic of molDova:

two DecaDes

in the large uniteD

nations family

m 2, 1992 - m 2, 2012


3/45

4 5

sumar summary

456

8

1018

30

40

54

58

64

72

84

n u,

2 1992

D 20 d , d onuIurie Leanc, Ministru al Afacerilor Externe i Integrrii Europene

n j d r md

Kaarina Immonen, Cooronator Rezient al ONU n Moloa

c d d d

Retrospeca unei relaii e succes

n u md

a, , Relaia Republica Moloa - Naiunile Unite, n le e calenar

u j , Acitatea Republicii Moloa n carul oranelor principale ale ONU

p d

Ostaii moloeni n Operaiunile ONU e Meninere a Pcii

a d d d d j

Poestea locotenent-colonelului Ola Scriposcaia, prima

femeie-oer a Armatei Naionale care a parcipat n misiunile

pacicatoare ale Naiunilor Unite

c? c? ud? c? z d

Acitatea Reprezentanelor Permanente

ale Republicii Moloa pe ln Ociile ONU

u d n uTrei ntrebri espre Moloa i ONU,

cu ambasaorii Moloei la ONU

Un nou Ambasaor, aceleai prioriti ale rii

t ud n b wd

m 2, 1992

f 20 y w rd c t un

Iurie Leanca, Minister of Foreign Aairs and European Integraon

w a cd f s r md

Kaarina Immonen, UN Resient Coorinator in Moloa

t l m D fk

Oerie of a Successful Cooperaon

t ud n md

y, p, eCooperaon beteen te Republic of Moloa an te Unite Naons

a f c td pMoloas Acity in te UNs Main Boies

t r d p h r

Moloan soliers in UN Peacekeepin Operaons

w w gdd D h od n

Te story of lieutenant colonel Ola Scriposcaia, te rst female

Naonal Army ocer to parcipate in te Unite Naons

peacekeepin missions

w? w? w? h? i D fThe Acvity of Moldovan Permanent Missions to the UN

a s e r un f.

Tree Quesons about Moloa an te UN,

it Moloan Ambassaors to te UN

i

A ne Ambassaor, same priories of te country

Republica moldova:

Dou Decenii n marea

familie a naiunilor unite

Publicaie eicat celei e-a 20-a aniersri e la aerarea

Republicii Moloa la Oranizaia Naiunilor Unite

2 1992 - 2 2012

Aceast publicaie a fost elaborat de Ministerul AfacerilorExterne i Integrrii Europene al Republicii Moldova cu suportul

Naiunilor Unite n Republica Moldova. Opiniile exprimate n

aceast publicaie nu reect n mod obligatoriu policile ociale

ale Naiunilor Unite sau ale Ageniilor sale. Mai multe despre

acvitatea Naiunilor Unite n lume i n Moldova gsii la

.. ..d.

c: Departamentul Cooperare Mullateral, Ministerul

Afacerilor Externe i Integrrii Europene al Republicii Moldova

ed: Sorina tefr

ed z: Alison Mutler

f: Ministerul Afacerilor Externe i Integrrii Europene al

Republicii Moldova, Organizaia Naiunilor Unite/

www.unmulmedia.org, MOLDPRES/Mihai Vengher, arhive personale

D : Vitalie Munteanu

t: Nova-Imprim

m a ex i e

r md

. 31 a 1989, 80

...d

Chiinu 2012

republic of molD ova:

two DecaDes in the large

uniteD nations family

Publicaon eicate to te 20t anniersary of te Republic of

Moloas membersip to te Unite Naons

m 2, 1992 - m 2, 2012

This publicaon was developed by the Ministry of Foreign Aairs andEuropean Integraon of the Republic of Moldova with the support of

the United Naons in the Republic of Moldova. The views expressed

in this publicaon do not necessarily reect the ocial policies of the

United Naons or its Agencies. More about the United Naons work

in the world and in Moldova at

.. d ..d.

c: Mullateral Cooperaon Department, Ministry of Foreign

Aairs and European Integraon of Republic of Moldova

ed: Sorina Stefarta

e d: Alison Mutler

p: Ministry of Foreign Aairs and European Integraon of

Republic of Moldova, United Naons/www.unmulmedia.org,

MOLDPRES/Mihai Vengher, personal archives

D d : Vitalie Munteanu

pd : Nova-Imprim

m f a d e i

r md

80, 31 a 1989 .

...d

Chisinau 2012


4/45

6 7

Taking advantage of my presence at this

rostrum, I would like to declare, with the

full sense of responsibility, that the Republic

of Moldova promotes, and will continue to

promote, a State policy of protecting human

rights and freedoms

Mircea Snegur, President of the Republic of

Moldova, UN General Assembly Plenary

Meeting, March 2, 1992

Protnd de aarea mea la aceast nalt

tribun, declar cu toat responsabilitatea

c Republica Moldova promoveaz i va

promova i pe viitor, la nivel de stat, o politic

ndreptat spre ocrotirea drepturilor i

libertilor fundamentale ale omului

Mircea Snegur, Preedinte al Republicii

Moldova, edina Plenar a Adunrii

Generale ONU, 2 martie 1992

n u,

Organizaia Naiunilor Unite a fost creat la

24 octombrie 1945 de ctre 51 de ri, odat cu

raticarea Cartei ONU. Obiectivele primordiale

ale ONU, conform Cartei, sunt: promovarea

drepturilor fundamentale ale omului,

prentmpinarea declanrii conictelor violente,garantarea respectului pentru dreptul internaional,

ameliorarea standardelor de via la nivel global.

Astzi ONU cuprinde 193 de state membre, care

particip la abordarea problemelor globale ntr-un

cadru internaional unic. Este principala organizaie

internaional conectat la procesele globalizrii,

prin mandatul su universal, diversitatea

instituiilor componente (agenii specializate,

programe i fonduri) i reprezentativitatea sa.

Mandatul ONU se extinde pe o arie larg de

domenii, precum desfurarea operaiunilor de

meninere a pcii, prevenirea conictelor i oferirea

asistenei umanitare, stabilirea programelor

de dezvoltare, i reprezint un for global de

abordare i luare a deciziilor asupra problemelor

fundamentale ale lumii: dezvoltarea durabil,ecologia, protecia refugiailor, contracararea

terorismului, dezarmarea, promovarea democraiei

i a drepturilor omului, securitatea alimentar,

sntatea global - toate, pentru a crea o via mai

bun pentru umanitate.

t ud n

b wd

The United Nations Organization was founded

on October 24, 1945 by 51 countries, following

the ratication of the UN Charter. According

to the Charter, the UN was established to

promote fundamental human rights, maintain

international peace and security, guaranteethe respect for international law and improve

global living standards.

Today the UN has 193 Member States,

which take action on global issues within

a unique international framework. It is the

main international organization connected

to globalization processes, through its

universal mandate, the diversity of its

component institutions (specialized

agencies, programmes and funds) and

representation. The UN works in a broad

range of areas, such as peacekeeping,

peacebuilding, conict prevention and

humanitarian assistance, and represents

a global forum for addressing and taking

decisions on fundamental issues - sustainabledevelopment, environment, refugees

protection, counter terrorism, disarmament,

promoting democracy and human rights,

food security and international health, to

create a safer world for mankind.

2martie1992,NewYork.PreedinteleMirceaSnegurlatribunaONUMarch2,1992,NewYork.PresidentMirceaSneguratUNrostrum


5/45

8 9

Acum 20 de ani, la 2 mare, s-a produs un eveniment pe

care, probabil, la acea etap, puini l credeau posibil -

Republica Moldova a aderat la marea familie a Organizaiei

Naiunilor Unite. Se ntmpla ntr-o perioad cnd Moldova abia

i anuna existena ca stat independent, cnd prioritare erau

armarea i consolidarea suveranitii ei. i pentru c se ntmpla

n ziua declanrii conictului armat de pe Nistru, aderarea la ONU

a nsemnat, ntre altele, recunoaterea integritii teritoriale a

Republicii Moldova.

De-a lungul acestor dou decenii, Republica Moldova a sprijinit

constant diversele iniiave ale ONU n domeniile pcii, securitii

internaionale, respectrii drepturilor omului. Apartenena la ONU ne-aoferit nu doar ansa de a parcipa la dezbaterea problemelor globale,

dar a creat i un cadru prielnic de promovare a intereselor noastre

Twenty years ago, on March 2, an event occurred which, at that

stage, just a few probably believed that it was possible - the

Republic of Moldova joined the large family of the United

Naons. It happened at a me when Moldova had just announced its

existence as an independent state, w hen arming and strengthening

its sovereignty were its main priories. And since it happened on the

day of the outbreak of the armed conict on the Nistru River, the

accession to the UN meant, among other things, recognion of the

Republic of Moldovas territorial integrity.

Over these two decades, the Republic of Moldova has connuously

supported various UN iniaves aimed at ensuring peace,

internaonal security and human rights. UN membership not only

gave us the chance to parcipate in debang global issues, but also

created a posive framework for promong our naonal priories,

D 20 d ,

d

onu

f 20 y wrd c

t un

naionale, de susinere a policii externe i de aprofundare a relaiilor

bilaterale cu alte state. Totodat, graie prezenei ONU n Moldova,

am avut posibilitatea de a prelua experiena altor ri n varii domenii

i - ceea ce este foarte important pentru un popor aat n tranziie - de

a benecia de sprijin pentru desfurarea reformelor economice i

sociale, pentru ntrirea statului de drept i dezvoltarea rii.

Astzi, rearmm angajamentul Republicii Moldova de a depune

eforturi pentru realizarea obiecvelor nobile ale ONU - principala

organizaie internaional cu vocaie global. Naiunile Unite rmn,

i n secolul 21, un sistem de referin pentru stabilirea reperelor

de conduit internaional i pentru elaborarea normelor de drept

internaional. Ca i acum 20 de ani, le suntem recunosctori statelormembre care, acceptndu-ne n marea familie a ONU, au facilitat

integrarea Republicii Moldova n comunitatea mondial.

n 20 de ani, Republica Moldova a trecut prin multe transformri -

unele benece, altele mai puin. Asel, una dintre marile provocri

cu care s-a confruntat, din start, guvernarea democrac ce a venit la

putere n toamna anului 2009 a fost necesitatea de a consolida i de

a ameliora credibilitatea i imaginea rii noastre, i de a impulsiona

reformele police i economice.

Astzi putem arma cu mndrie c am reuit performana ca

Republica Moldova s devin un partener de ncredere pentru

comunitatea internaional. i aceasta se datoreaz ntr-o manier

hotrtoare colaborrii muldimensionale pe care o avem n cadrul

Organizaiei Naiunilor Unite.

Iurie Leanc,

Ministru al Afacerilor Eterne i Integrrii Europene

supporng foreign policy and deepening bilateral relaons with ot her

states. At the same me, thanks to the UN presence in Moldova,

we were able to learn from the experience of other countries in

various elds and - which is very important for a naon in transion

- to benet from its support in carrying out the economic and

social reforms, strengthening the rule of law and the countrys

development.

Today, we rearm the commitment of the Republic of Moldova

to make every eort to achieve the noble objecves of the UN -the main internaonal organizaon with a global mandate. The

United Naons connues to remain in the 21st century a system

of reference for seng the internaonal behavior standards and

developing the internaonal rule of the law. Just like 20 years ago,

we are grateful to Member States for facilitang the Republic of

Moldovas integraon into the global community by accepng us in

the UN family.

During these 20 years, the Republic of Moldova has gone through

many transformaons - some of them benecial while others less

so. Thus, one of the major challenges faced by the democrac

government since coming to power in autumn 2009 was the need to

strengthen and improve the credibility and image of our country and

to boost polical and economic reforms. Today, we can proudly say

that we are succeeding in making the Republic of Moldova a reliablepartner for the internaonal community. And this is to a great extent

due to the muldimensional collaboraon within the United Naons.

Iurie Leanca,

Minister of Foreign Aairs and European Integraon

8 9


6/45

10 11

Acum douzeci de ani, Republica Moldova a aderat la Naiunile Unite.

Fiind o ar devenit de curnd independent, care avea nevoie de

recunoatere i de susinere internaional, Moldova a fost binevenit

n marea comunitate a naiunilor i drapelul ei a fost nlat deasupra

Carerului General al ONU de la New York.

n calitate de stat membru al ONU, Moldova a parcipat acv

n diverse organisme ale Naiunilor Unite i procese desfurate

de Organizaie. Este vorba de racarea unui ir de acorduri

internaionale i Convenii ale ONU, ntre care menionm Pactul

Internaional privind Drepturile Civile i Police, Convenia privind

drepturile Copilului, Convenia privind eliminarea tuturor formelor de

discriminare fa de femei i Convenia privind drepturile persoanelorcu dizabiliti.

Twenty years ago, the Republic of Moldova joined the United Naons.

A newly independent country, which needed internaonal recognion

and support, Moldova was welcomed by the big community of

naons and its ag was raised at the UN Headquarters in New York.

As a UN Member State, Moldova has taken acve parcipaon

in the work of various UN bodies and processes. These include

the racaon of a series of internaonal agreements and UN

Convenons, including the Internaonal Covenant on Civil a nd

Polical Rights, the Convenon on the Rights of the Child, theConvenon on the Eliminaon of All Forms of Discriminaon against

Women, and the UN Convenon on the Rights of People with

Disabilies.

n

j d

r

md

w a cd f s

r md

Chiar de la nceputul acvitii sale n Moldova, n 1993, familia Naiunilor

Unite - care a crescut semnicav i numr, astzi, peste 20 de agenii

i organizaii specializate - a lucrat n strns colaborare cu partenerii

naionali. Scopul nostru primordial a fost i este de a asigura o via mai

bun pentru poporul Moldovei i de a ajuta ara s-i ang obiecvele

de dezvoltare. De-a lungul anilor, asistena noastr s-a exns, acoperind

o arie vast de acviti - de la suport electoral, ncurajarea femeilor i

consolidarea serviciilor de sntate i educaie, pn la a rspunde cu

fermitate consecinelor dezastrelor naturale, crearea de parteneriate cu

sectorul privat i promovarea jusiei i a drepturilor omului pentru ecare.

Prezena noastr n Moldova a fost consolidat prin inaugurarea, n

1999, a Casei Naiunilor Unite, care ne-a permis s conferim o maimare unitate i coeren eforturilor noastre de a rspunde nevoilor

rii i ale poporului ei.

Naiunile Unite i vor connua eforturile de a mbunti guvernarea

democrac, jusia i drepturile omului n Moldova, de a asigura

o dezvoltare uman echitabil i incluziunea social a ecrui

cetean, i de a crea un mediu ambiant mai curat i mai sntos, cu o

capacitate mai puternic de a rezista dezastrelor naturale.

La aceast a 20-a aniversare de la aderarea Moldovei la Organizaia

Naiunilor Unite, ne rearmm angajamentul de a susine Republica

Moldova n aspiraiile sale de a deveni membr cu drepturi depline a

familiei democrace i prospere de state europene, i de a se arma

n connuare n marea familie a Naiunilor Unite.

Kaarina Immonen,Coordonator Reident al ONU n Moldoa

Since the beginning of its operaons in Moldova in 1993, the United

Naons family, which has grown up to include currently more than

20 agencies and specialized organizaons, has worked closely with

its naonal partners to ensure a beer life for the Moldovan people

and help the country fulll its development goals. Our assistance

has expanded over years to cover a wide range of acvies - from

electoral support, empowering women, health and educaon

services to addressing the consequences of natural disasters, creang

partnerships with the private sector and promong jusce and human

rights for everyone in Moldova.

Our presence in Moldova has been strengthened through the opening

of a United Naons House in 1999 to achieve greater unity of purpose

and coherence of our eorts in responding to the needs of the

country and its people.

The United Naons will connue its eorts to improve democrac

governance, jusce and human rights, ensure equitable human

development and social inclusion, and create a cleaner environment

with stronger resilience to natural disasters.

On this 20th anniversary of Moldovas membership in the UN, we

rearm our commitment to support the Republic of Moldova in its

aspiraons to join the European family of democrac and prosperous

states and further arm itself in the larger family of the United

Naons.

Kaarina Immonen,

UN Resident Coordinator in Moldoa


7/45

12 13

c d

d d

Retrospeca unei relaii e succes

La 2 mare 2012, Repulica Moldoa marchea 20

de ani de la aderarea la Organiaia Naiunilor Unite.

Preena n marea familie a ONU ind aproape de-o rst

cu independena rii, proclamat la 27 august 1991,

aceste dou decenii fac doada ataamentului RepuliciiMoldoa la principiile fondatoare ale Naiunilor Unite i

sunt epresia uniersal a unui mesaj de pace, securitate,

deoltare i prosperitate partajat.

t l m

D fk

Oerie of a Successful Cooperaon

On March 2, 2012 the Repulic of Moldoa marks the 20 th

anniersar of its adherence to the United Naons. WithMoldoa joining the UN soon aer declaring its independence

on August 27, 1991, these two decades demonstrate the

commitment of the Repulic Moldoa to the founding principles

of the United Naons and reect a uniersal message of shared

peace, securit, deelopment and prosperit.

Aer proclaiming its independence on August

27, 1991,joining the UN became a priority forthe

foreign policy of the Republic of Moldova and the

commitment to democracy and good governance,

the rule of law and fundamental human rights

and freedoms have been a constant priority of

the Moldovan foreign policy. A mulcultural and

mulethnic state, the Republic of Moldova has built

its foreign policy on acve parcipaon in mullateral

cooperaon both at regional and internaonal levels.This goal took shape with the accession to the United

Naons which, during these two decades, has become

the broadest framework for mullateral diplomacy for

Moldova.

Dup proclamarea independenei Repulicii Moldoa,

la 27 august 1991, obinerea calitii de membru

al ONU a devenit o prioritate a policii externe a

Chiinului, iar angajarea n favoarea democraiei

i a bunei guvernri, a statului de drept, a asigurrii

drepturilor omului i a libertilor fundamentale

e, de atunci, o constant durabil a diplomaiei

moldovene. Stat mulcultural i polietnic, Republica

Moldova i-a bazat necontenit polica extern pe o

parcipare acv la cooperarea mullateral att la

nivel regional, ct i internaional. Este un deziderat

ce a prins contur odat cu aderarea la Naiunile Unite

care, pe durata acestor dou decenii, au constuitpentru Moldova cel mai larg cadru de diplomaie

mullateral.

2martie1992.DrapeluldeStatalRepubliciiMoldovaestearboratnfaaCartieruluiGeneralONUdelaNewYork

Ma rch2,1992.TheState FlagoftheRepublicofMoldovaisraisedattheUNHeadquartersinNewYork


8/45

14 15

o 280 i

a d un

c 20 y

Oer the past 20 ears, with adherence

to the aims and principles enshrined in

the UN Charter, the Republic of Moldova

has become a trusted partner of the United Naons, contribung,

along with other member states, to the development of theorganizaon, strengthening of the internaonal legal system,

maintaining internaonal peace and security, and the promoon of

democracy, human rights and global development policies. Moldova

has also been acvely involved in UN collecve management

acvies of internaonal relaons and in the adaptaon eorts to

new challenges of the contemporary world, which is undergoing

many transformaons. This is also proved

by over 280 internaonal agreements and

UN convenons signed by the Republic

of Moldova during 1992-2012. The most

important include the Universal Declaraon

of Human Rights, the Internaonal

Convenon on the Eliminaon of All Forms

of Racial Discriminaon, the Internaonal

Covenant on Civil and Polical Rights, the Convenon on the

Rights of the Child, the Convenon on the Eliminaon of All Formsof Discriminaon against Women, the Convenon Relang to

the Status of Refugees, the Convenon against Corrupon, the

Convenon on the Rights of Persons with Disabilies, and the Rome

Statute of the Internaonal Criminal Court. At the same me, during

these 20 years, Moldova has established in New York diplomac

relaons with over 20 UN Member States.

a i f p oj

Toda, just like 20 ears ago, the acvity in the framework of the

United Naons is an important goal of foreign policy of the Republic

of Moldova, and through its presence in various UN bodies it is

involved in the decision making process at regional and global level.

To ensure an increased visibility and assume new responsibilies,

the Republic of Moldova was promoted to important management

posions in various UN elecve bodies. Thus, Moldova held the

Presidency of the 6th

Commiee of Legal Aairs of the UnitedNaons General Assembly during the 62nd session (2007) and of

the Commission for Social Development during the 46th session

(April 2007 - April 2008); served as deputy chair of the UN General

Assembly during the 56th session (2001-2002) and 63rd session

(2008-2009); was member of the UN Economic and Social Council

(ECOSOC) in 2008-2010, and in 2010 was elected by the vote of 175

Member States to the UN Human Rights Council for the period of

2010-2013. On April 27, 2011 Moldova became a member of the UN

Commiee for Programme and Coordinaon (2012-2014) and of the

Commission on Populaon and Development (2012-2016).

p 280 d d

onu, 20 d

De-a lungul acestor 20 de ani, odat cu aderarea la obiecvele i

principiile spulate n Carta ONU, Republica Moldova a devenit

un partener de ncredere al Naiunilor Unite, contribuind, de

rnd cu ceilali membri, la evoluia organizaiei, la consolidarea

sistemului juridic internaional, la meninerea pcii i a securitii

internaionale, la promovarea democraiei,

a drepturilor omului i a policilor

de dezvoltare global. De asemenea,

Moldova s-a implicat plenar n acvitileONU de gesonare colecv a relaiilor

internaionale, dar i n eforturile de

adaptare la noile provocri ale lumii contemporane, aat ntr-un

dinamic proces de transformare. Dovad sunt i cele peste 280

de acorduri internaionale i convenii ale ONU, la care Republica

Moldova a devenit parte n perioada 1992-2012. Printre cele mai

importante sunt Declaraia Universal a Drepturilor Omului, Convenia

internaional privind eliminarea tuturor formelor de discriminare

rasial, Pactul internaional cu privire la drepturile civile i police,

Convenia cu privire la drepturile copilului, Convenia asupra eliminrii

tuturor formelor de discriminare fa de femei, Convenia privind

statutul refugiailor, Convenia mpotriva

corupiei, Convenia privind drepturile

persoanelor cu dizabiliti, Statutul de la Roma

cu privire la Curtea Penal Internaional.Totodat, n ace 20 de ani, Republica Moldova

a stabilit, la New York, relaii diplomace cu

peste 20 de state membre ale ONU.

u x

Asti, ca i acum 20 de ani, acvitatea n cadrul Organizaiei

Naiunilor Unite reprezint un obiecv important al policii externe

a Republicii Moldova, iar prin prezena sa n diferite organe ale ONU

ara parcip la procesul decizional cu impact la nivel regional i

global. Pentru asigurarea unei vizibiliti sporite i asumarea unor noi

responsabiliti, candidatura Republicii Moldova a fost promovat la

importante poziii de conducere n diverse organe elecve ale ONU.

Asel, Moldova a deinut preedinia Comitetului VI pentru probleme

juridice a Adunrii Generale a ONU n mpul sesiunii a 62-a (2007) i

a Comisiei pentru Dezvoltare Social n mpul sesiunii a 46-a (aprilie

2007 - aprilie 2008); a exercitat funcia de vicepreedinte al AdunriiGenerale a ONU pe parcursul sesiunilor 56 (2001-2002) i 63 (2008-

2009); a fcut parte din Consiliul Economic i Social al ONU (ECOSOC)

n perioada 2008-2010, iar pe parcursul anului 2010 a fost aleas,

cu votul a 175 de state membre, n Consiliul ONU pentru Drepturile

Omului pentru anii 2010-2013. La 27 aprilie 2011, Moldova a devenit

membr a Comitetului pentru Programe i Coordonare al ONU (2012-

2014) i a Comisiei pentru Populaie i Dezvoltare (2012-2016).

Un factor extrem de important n colaborarea cu ONU este

contribuia Republicii Moldova la eforturile Naiunilor Unite de

meninere a pcii, ceea ce face dovada disponibilitii politice a

O poza cu militari

7septembrie2000,NewYork.ncadrulSummituluiMileniului,organizatdeONU,PreedintelePetruLucinschisentlnetecuKofiAnnan,SecretarGeneralalONU

September7,200 0.AttheUNM illenniumSummit,PresidentPetruLucinschimeetsKofiAnnan,UNSecretary-General


9/45

16 17

A very important factor in cooperation with the UN is the

contribution of the Republic of Moldova to the UN peacekeeping

efforts, which shows the countrys political willingness to engage

in multinational military activities to maintain international

stability. These figures speak for themselves - since 2003, 69

Moldovan militarieshave participated in UN international

missions in Cte dIvoire (30), Liberia (23), Sudan (10), Southern

Sudan (2) and Georgia (4).

Another eample of fruiul cooperaonbetween the Republic of

Moldova and the United Naons are the many ocial meengs

held over these two decades. We would like to highlight, rst of

all, the ocial visit of the UN Secretary General, Boutros Boutros

Ghali, to Moldova in November 1994, as well as the visits of the

naonal delegaons at the presidenal level to New York (1992,

1994, 1995, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005) and of the Minister of Foreign

Aairs (1992, 1993, 1995-1997, 1999-2001,

2004, 2006-2008). Equally important was

the rst visit of the UNDP Administrator

and Chair of the UN Development Group,

Helen Clark, to Moldova, on September

9-11, 2010, following an invitaon of the

Prime Minister of the Republic of Moldova,

Vladimir Filat, during his ocial visit to

the United Naons in January 2010. These

events are joined by the visit of William

Lacy Swing, Director General of the

Internaonal Organizaon for Migraon

(August 25-26, 2011) and of Navanethem

Pillay, UN High Commissioner for Human

Rights (November 1-4, 2011) to the

Republic of Moldova.

rii de a se implica n activiti militare

multinaionale pentru meninerea

stabilitii internaionale. Exemplu gritor

n acest sens sunt cifrele - ncepnd c u

anul 2003, 69 de militari moldoveniau

participat la misiunile internaionale sub

egida ONU n Cote dIvoire (30), Liberia

(23), Sudan (10), Sudanul de Sud (2) i

Georgia (4).

O alt doad a unei colaorri

fructuoase dintre Republica Moldova i

Naiunile Unite sunt multiplele ntrevederioficiale produse pe durata acestor dou

decenii. Vom meniona, nainte de toate,

vizita pe care a ntreprins-o la Chiinu, n noiembrie 1994,

Secretarul General al ONU, Boutros Boutros Ghali, precum

i vizitele, la New York, ale delegaiilor naionale la nivel de

Preedinte (1992, 1994, 1995, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005) i

Ministru de Externe (1992, 1993, 1995-1997, 1999-2001,

2004, 2006-2008). La fel de important este vizita efectuat n

premier n Republica Moldova, ntre 9-11 septembrie 2010, de

Helen Clark, Administratorul PNUD i Preedinte al Grupului de

Dezvoltare al ONU, ca urmare a invitaiei pe care i-a adresat-o

Prim-Ministrul Republicii Moldova, Vladimir Filat, n timpul vizitei

sale oficiale la ONU, n ianuarie 2010. Acestor evenimente li

se altur vizita, la Chiinu, a lui William Lacy Swing, Director

General al Organizaiei Internaionale pentru Migraie (25-26august 2011) i a lui Navanethem Pillay, naltul Comisar ONU

pentru Drepturile Omului (1-4 noiembrie 2011).

Din clipa n careMoldova a devenitmembr a Naiunilor Unite, n1992, echipa de ar a ONU,reprezentant de ondurile,programele i ageniilespecializate ale Organizaiei, aost extrem de activ aici. Amlucrat n corelare cu prioritilenaionale ale rii pentru aatinge mpreun Obiectivelede Dezvoltare ale Mileniului.i doresc Moldovei s rspundcu succes acestor provocri

Helen Clark, Administrator

PNUD, Chiinu, 9septemrie 2010

Ever since Moldovabecame a member othe United Nations in 1992 theUNs Country eam o unds,programmes, and specializedagencies, has been active here.

We have worked in line with

national priorities towardsachieving the MillenniumDevelopment Goals. I wishMoldova well in meeting thischallenge

Helen Clark, UNDP

Administrator, Chisinau,

Septemer 9, 2010

9septembrie2010,Chiinu.HelenClark,AdministratorulPNUDiPreedintealGrupuluideDezvoltarealONU,sentlnetecuVladimirFilat,Prim-MinistrulRepubliciiMoldova

September9,2010,Chisinau.UNDPAdministratorandChairoftheUNDevelopmentGroup,HelenClark,meetsVladimirFilat,PrimeMinisteroftheRepublicofMoldova


10/45

18 19

i s t c

t

What does UN mean for the Repulic of Moldoa in 2012?Here as

well the gures are of indisputable proof. Today, there are 20 UN

funds, programmes and specialied agencies in Moldova,whose

work is focused on diverse areas and priories. The most important

include the achievement of t he naonal Millennium Development

Goals and priories of the Government Acvity Programme, which

adds condence to the future prospects of Moldova. The connuous

support provided by the UN agencies contributes to strengthening

the mutual understanding which lays at the foundaon of Moldovas

relaons with the UN. With regard to aligning to the most current

priories of the United Naons, Moldova supports the overall eorts

to idenfy, negoate and implement eecve soluons for t he UN

system reform. Thus, the Republic of Moldova is an acve supporter

and parcipant of the Security Council reform process, which aims to

make this body more representave, transparent and ecient. The

reform also envisages increasing the representaon of the Eastern

European Group, which includes Moldova as well, by allocang

an addional non-permanent member seat. In addion, Moldova

is commied to renew mullateralism, including through the UN

reform, to allow UN to strengthen its role in areas covered by its three

fundamental pillars.

The current challenges faced by humanity require more than ever a

joint acon of states and cizens of the world, as well as a strong and

harmonized global organizaon. At the same me, the UN presence

in the Republic of Moldova is an important source of support for

countrys crucial social and economic transformaons.

Naiunilor Unite, Moldova se altur eforturilor generale de

identificare, negociere i aplicare a unor formule eficiente de

reformare a sistemului ONU. Astfel, Republica Moldova este un

susintor i participant activ la procesul de reform a Consiliului

de Securitate, pentru ca acesta s devin mai reprezentativ,

transparent i eficient, iar una dintre principalele aspiraii este

creterea reprezentrii Grupului est-european, din care face

parte i Moldova, prin alocarea unui loc adiional de membru

nepermanent. Totodat, Moldova se angajeaz pentru o rennoire

a multilateralismului, implicit printr-o reform a Naiunilor Unite,

astfel nct ONU s- i consolideze rolul n domeniile acoperite de

cei trei piloni fundamentali.

Provocrile contemporane la adresa umanitii reclam, mai mult

ca oricnd, o aciune comun a statelor i a cetenilor lumii,

precum i o organizare global puternic i bine adaptat. n

acelai timp, prezena Naiunilor Unite n Republica Moldova este

o surs solid de susinere a eforturilor rii ntr-o perioad de

transformri sociale i economice definitorii.

Republica Moldova i-a ctigatindependena ntr-un contextpolitic complex, n care aspiraia pentrulibertate i democraie a naiunilor acondus la colapsul regimurilor totalitarei emergena unor noi state. Moldova aaderat la Naiunile Unite ind o tnrar european. Aspiraiile noastreeuropene sunt determinate de aliereageopolitic i cultural a rii la spaiuldemocratic european, de care suntemlegai i prin motenirea noastr latin

Mircea Snegur, Preedinte al

Repulicii Moldoa, edina Plenar

a Sesiunii 49 a Adunrii Generale

ONU, 29 septemrie 1994

he Republic o Moldova gainedits independence in a complexpolitical context, in which the aspirationor reedom and democracy o nationsled to the collapse o totalitarian regimesand the emergence o new statesMoldova has joined the United Nations

as a young European country. OurEuropean aspirations are determined byour geo-political and cultural aliationsto the European democratic space,being also linked to it by our Latinheritage

Mircea Snegur, President of the

Repulic of Moldoa, 49th UN

General Asseml Plenar Meeng,

Septemer 29, 1994

o d d - d d

d

Ce nseamn ONU n Repulica Moldoa anului 2012? i aici, dovezi

incontestabile sunt cifrele. Astzi, n Moldova funcioneaz 20 de

fonduri, programe i agenii specialiate ale ONU, a cror acvitate

este focusat pe cele mai diverse domenii i prioriti. Printre

cele mai importante se numr transpunerea eficient n

practic a Obiectivelor Naionale de Dezvoltare ale Mileniului

i a prioritilor din Programul de activitate al Guvernului, ceea

ce aduce un plus de ncredere pentru perspectivele de viitor ale

Moldovei. Susinerea constant i permanent oferit de ageniile

ONU consolideaz, zi cu zi, climatul de nelegere mutual care

a stat la baza relaiilor Republicii Moldova cu ONU. n ceea ce

privete raportarea la prioritile de maxim actualitate ale


11/45

20 21

t ud n

md

Motto:The idea of a house of all naons held together

a common ond and structure helps us

to isualie the er concept on which the United Naons

was uilt In the roadest terms, the main purpose of the

estalishment in Moldoa of the UN House is to achiee greaterunit of purpose and coherence of eort of arious memers of

the UN Famil in responding to the needs of the countr and its

people

United Naons press release,

Jul 15, 1999

n u

md

Moto:Ideea unei case comune a tuturor naiunilorreunite mpreun de acelai angajament istructur ne ajut s iualim mai ine conceptul propriu-is

pe care a fost edicat Organiaia Naiunilor Unite. n termeni

largi, scopul principal al inaugurrii Casei ONU n Moldoa e de

a ange o mai mare unitate a scopurilor i coeren a eforturilor

dierilor memri ai Familiei ONU pentru a rspunde neoilor

rii i ale populaiei ei

Din comunicatul de pres emis de Naiunile

Unite la 15 iulie 1999

ogz nl u pz rpbl mld p

gl pgl l plz, g l p dp

d mld l onu, 1992. pz, ep d onu

mld ld d g pg l nl u.

t ud n bld p rpbl f mld

g plzd pg d g

jd un 1992. cl, un c t mld

ld g f un g d pg.

Organizaia pentru Alimentaie i Agricultur (FAO)

Fondul Internaional pentru Dezvoltarea Agriculturii (IFAD)

Organizaia Internaional a Muncii (ILO)

Ociul naltului Comisar pentru Drepturile Omului (OHCHR)

Programul Comun al Naiunilor Unite privind HIV/SIDA (UNAIDS)

naltul Comisar ONU pentru Refugiai (UNHCR)

Programul Naiunilor Unite pentru Dezvoltare (PNUD)

Fondul Naiunilor Unite pentru Populaie (UNFPA)

Fondul Naiunilor Unite pentru Copii (UNICEF)

Entatea Naiunilor Unite pentru Egalitatea de Gen

i Abilitarea Femeilor (UN Women)

Organizaia Mondial a Sntii (OMS)

D , d g -zd d rpbl

mld:

Agenia Internaional pentru Energia Atomic (IAEA)

Comisia ONU pentru Legea cu privire la Comerul Internaional

(UNCITRAL)

Comisia Economic a Naiunilor Unite pentru Europa (UNECE)

Organizaia Naiunilor Unite pentru Educaie, in i Cultur (UNESCO)

Agenia Naiunilor Unite pentru Combaterea Drogurilor i Criminalitii (UNODC)

Centrul pentru Comer Internaional (ITC)

Conferina ONU pentru Comer i Dezvoltare (UNCTAD)

Programul Naiunilor Unite pentru Mediu (UNEP)

Organizaia Naiunilor Unite pentru Dezvoltare Industrial (UNIDO)

Totodat, n Republica Moldova, din Echipa de ar a ONU face parte i

Organizaia Internaional pentru Migraie (IOM).

Naiunile Unite n Moldova colaboreaz strns cu instuiile Breon Woods -

Banca Mondial i Fondul Monetar Internaional - n realizarea prioritilor de

dezvoltare ale Republicii Moldova.

Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)

International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD)

International Labour Organization (ILO)

Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR)

Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS)

United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)

United Nations Population Fund ( UNFPA)

UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)

United Nations Childrens Fund (UNICEF)

United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the

Empowerment of Women (UN Women)

World Health Organization (WHO)

a -d d

:

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)

United Naons Commission on Internaonal Trade Law

(UNCITRAL)

United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE)

UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)

United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC)

International Trade Centre (ITC)

United Naons Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD)

United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)

United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO)

In Moldova, the Internaonal Organizaon on Migraon (IOM) is

also a member of the UN Country Team.

The United Naons in Moldova works closely with Breon Woods

Instuons - World Bank and Internaonal Monetary Fund - in

achieving Moldovas development priories.


12/45

22 23

n localitile de peste hota re cu cea mai mare concent raie de

migrani moldoveni. Iar observatorii internaionali au apreciat

alegerile din 2010 drept bine administrate.

De asemenea, este necesar de remarcat cooperarea strns cu

organizaiile societii civile, n special, cele focusate pe problemele

sociale i comunitare, inclusiv cele peste 20 de parteneriate de

edicare a ncrederii dintre oamenii de pe cele dou maluri ale

Nistrului.

PENTRU INTEGRAREA

EUROPEAN A RII

Pentru a susine Republica Moldova n calea sa spre integrarea

european, ONU consolideaz capacitatea echipei moldovene de

negociatori ai Acordului de asociere la UE prin traininguri specializate i

servicii de consultan de nivel nalt la ministerele i instuiile-cheie.

Asel, ONU, beneciind de nanarea european i prin experi de

nivel nalt, ofer consultan n domenii precum economia, jusia,

afacerile interne, nanele, scul, achiziiile, comunicaiile i reforma

administraiei publice. Drept urmare, Guvernul a fcut progrese n

accelerarea reformelor i alinierea policilor i normelor moldovene

la cele ale UE.

Totodat, pentru a consolida i intensica autonomia local, dar i a

delega mai multe responsabiliti ctre autoritile cele mai apropiate

FOR THE COUNTRyS EUROPEAN

INTEGRATION

To support the Republic of Moldova on it s path towards European

integraon, the UN strengthens the capacity of the Moldovan team

of negoators on the EU associaon agreement through specialized

trainings and high-level strategic advisory services to key ministries

and instuons. The UN, with EU funding, provides policy advice

through high-level experts in areas such as economy, jusce, interior,

nance, tax, procurement, communicaons and public administraon

reform. As a result, the Government made progress in accelerang

the reforms and aligning Moldovan policies and regulaons with

those of the EU.

In view of enhancing local autonomy and delegang relevant

dues to the authories closer to the cizen, UN supported the

n 1999, Ko Annan, Secretarul General al ONU, a dispus ocial crearea

Casei ONU n Republica Moldova, pentru a ange o mai mare unitate

a scopurilor i o coeren a eforturilor diverilor membri ai Familiei

ONU de a rspunde nevilor rii i ale oamenilor si. n prezent, Casa

Naiunilor Unite de la Chiinu gzduiete Ociul naltului Comisar

pentru Drepturile Omului, Fondul Naiunilor Unite pentru Copii,

Programul Naiunilor Unite pentru Dezvoltare, UN Women i Fondul

Naiunilor Unite pentru Populaie.

Pentru a realiza o dezvoltare sustenabil a rii i a asigura principiile

demnitii umane, acvitatea Ageniilor ONU vizeaz combaterea

srciei, susinerea femeilor, promovarea democraiei i a guvernrii

stabile, dezvoltarea sectorului privat, protejarea drepturilor copiilor,

promovarea reformelor n domeniile educaiei i sntii, susinerea

refugiailor i a persoanelor strmutate, precum i multe alte domenii

importante. Asel, Raportul privind realizarea Obiecvelor de

Dezvoltare ale Mileniului +10, prezentat la Summitul din septembrie

2010 de la New York, indic un progres ferm, 21 din cei 27 de indicatori

ind pe cale de a ani pn n 2015.

AJUTND GUvERNUL,

AJUTM OAMENII DI N MOLDOvA

Naiunile Unite contribuie la consolidarea capacitilor Guvernului

de a dezvolta polici bazate pe eviden, prin colectarea,

diseminarea i ulizarea datelor. De asemenea, ONU susine Comisia

Electoral Central n organizarea unor alegeri transparente i

corecte. Asel, a fost creat un registru electronic al alegtorilor; a

fost pus n funciune un sistem mbuntit de aare a rezultatelor

votului i, pentru prima dat, au fost deschise secii de votare

adiionale, n afara misiunilor diplomace ale Republicii Moldova,

In 1999, Kofi Annan, then-UN Secretary General, formally agreed

to the establishment of a UN House in the Republic of Moldova

to achieve greater unity of purpose and coherence of effort of

various members of the UN Family in responding to the needs

of the country and its people. Currently, the UN House hosts

the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, the

United Nations Childrens Fund, the United Nations Development

Programme, UN Women and the United Nations Population Fund.

To achieve sustainable development and protect the principles

of human dignity, UN Agencies are active in fighting poverty,empowering women, promoting democracy and sound

governance, developing the private sector, protecting childrens

rights, promoting health and education reforms, assisting

refugees and displaced persons and in many other important

areas. The 2010 Millennium Development Goals+10 Progress

Report, presented during the September Summit in New York,

indicates definite progress, with 21 out of 27 MDGs targets on

track to be achieved by 2015.

HELPING GOvERNMENT

HELPS THE PEOPLE

The UN helps strengthen the capacity of the Government to

develop policies based on evidence, through data collection,

dissemination and use. It also supports the Central ElectoralCommission to organize transparent and fair elections. An

electronic voters register was established; an improved

system of displaying the turnout and voting results was put in

place; and for the first time, additional polling stations were

opened outside Moldovan Missions, in localities abroad with

the highest concentration of migrants. International monitors

praised the 2010 elections as well-administered.

Cooperation with civil society organizations to address

social and community is strengthened, with more than 20

confidence-building partnerships supported among people on

both banks of the Nistru River.


13/45

24 25

PENTRU PROMOvAREA

DREPTURILOR OMULUI

Promovarea drepturilor omului constuie chintesena acvitii

Naiunilor Unite n Moldova. ncepnd cu anul 2004, ONU ofer

premii pentru cele mai bune pracci de promovare a drepturilor

omului de ctre organizaiile nonguvernamentale i mass-media.

Premiile sunt oferite n cadrul Galei de premiere n domeniul

drepturilor omului, organizat anual pe 10 decembrie, de Ziua

Drepturilor Omului. Dup racarea de ctre Republica Moldova

a mai multe convenii ONU - inclusiv, n 2010, a Conveniei privind

Drepturile Persoanelor cu Dizabiliti - ONU susine Guvernul n

elaborarea Strategiei pentru Incluziunea Social a Persoanelor

cu Dizabiliti i a Planului de Aciuni menit s idence aciunile

pe care s le ntreprind Moldova pentru a garanta drepturile

persoanelor cu dizabiliti. Alte reforme vizeaz consolidarea non-

discriminrii, iniierea unor reforme n domeniile drepturilor omului

i al sntii, ameliorarea situaiei privind libertatea religiei sau a

de cetean, ONU susine dezvoltarea conceptului de descentralizare

i a unei ci de parcurs n acest sens, precum i crearea mecanismului

naional instuional pentru coordonarea reformei de descentralizare.

PENTRU REvITALIzAREA

AGRICULTURII

Pentru dezvoltarea ntreprinderilor Mici i Mijlocii (IMM) de la sate, respecv

crearea locurilor de munc n localitile rurale i creterea veniturilor, a

fost facilitat accesul acestora la mprumuturi nanciare pe termen mediu

i lung. Mai mult, Ageniile ONU susin eforturile Guvernului de a instala

sisteme de irigare de mici dimensiuni. De asemenea, prin asistena tehnicoferit, ONU a contribuit la pregrea i desfurarea primului recensmnt

general agricol din Moldova. Aliniat la standardele europene, acesta va facilita

procesul de elaborare a policilor din domeniul agriculturii.

development of a decentralizaon vision and roadmap, and the

creaon of a Naonal Instuonal Mechanism for coordinaon of the

decentralizaon reform.

FOR A NEW

MODERN bUSINESS

Access to medium to long-term loan finance was provided to

rural Small and Medium Enterprises (SME) development, creating

rural employment and income growth. Moreover, UN Agencies

supported the Government in its efforts to pilot small scale

irrigation technologies. UN technical assistance supported the

preparation and carrying out of the first General Agricultural

Census in line with the EU standards, facilitating the policy-making

process in the area of agriculture.

FOR THE PROMOTION

OF HUMAN RIGHTS

Promotion of human rights is at the core of the United Nations

work in Moldova. Starting with 2004, the UN has annually

provided awards for the best promotion of human rights by

non-government organizations and the media. The awards a re

presented during the Human Rights Gala of Awards ceremony,

which is organized annually on December 10, Human Rights

Day. Following the ratification by the Republic of Moldova of a

series of UN Conventions, including on the Rights of People with

Disabilities in 2010, the UN supported the Government in the

formulation of a Strategy for the Social Inclusion of the People

with Disabilities and an Action Plan which envisage the act ions

ncepndcuanul2004,ONUoferpremiipentrucelemaibunepracticidepromovareadrepturiloromului

Asof2004,UNawardsthebestpracticesinpromotinghumanrights


14/45

26 27

credinei. ncepnd cu 2011, ca urmare a reformrii comprehensive

a sectorului jusiei, o serie de msuri luate n acest domeniu i

care de asemenea se bucur de susinerea ONU au drept scop de a

mbunti asigurarea dreptu rilor omului n sistemul judiciar.

Un rol aparte n acvitatea ONU l are prevenirea torturii. n acest

scop, Naiunile Unite sprijin mecanismul naional de monitorizare

a instuiilor penitenciare i a dotat cu echipamente att locurile

de detenie, ct i Linia Verde a Centrului pentru Drepturile Omului,

unde cetenii pot semnala dac le sunt nclcate drepturile.

De asemenea, o serie de iniiave viznd prevenirea tracului

de ine umane a sporit protecia, reintegrarea i reabilitarea

vicmelor tracului, asigurnd acuzarea efecv a cazurilor detrac, sporind capacitatea autoritilor relevante i ale societii

civile, i majornd nivelul de conenzare de ctre societate a

subiectelor privind tracul. n 2012, ONU va sprijini crearea unei

funcii-pilot de ombudsperson la Spitalul de Psihiatrie din Chiinu,

care va nregistra toate nemulumirile persoanelor internate n

aceast instuie fa de Guvern i, asel, va consolida pracca de

respectare a drepturilor omului pentru aceste persoane.

O alt direcie a activitii ONU este consolidarea capacitii

Guvernului i a altor actori-cheie naionali - precum Serviciul

de Grniceri sau Biroul pentru Migraiune i Azil - de a

implementa angajamentele pe care Moldova i le-a asumat n

cadrul Conveniei privind Statutul Refugiailor, dar i a altor

legi internaionale. Astfel, pe parcursul anului 2012, ONU se va

focusa pe reducerea numrului de persoane fr de cetenie

din Republica Moldova, precum i pe mbuntirea legii ndomeniul stabilirii i naturalizrii, pentru a rspunde mai bine

obligaiunilor de protecie a drepturilor omului, asumate de

Moldova.

PENTRU FEMEI

I COPII

Din clipa n care i-au anunat prezena n Republica Moldova,

Naiunile Unite ajut la mbuntirea situaiei femeilor din ar.

Mame cu copii mici, inclusiv din penitenciare, au mai multe

posibiliti s-i ngrijeasc micuii. Multe femei au un acces mai

bun la serviciile de sntate. Un progres important a fost fcut i

n ceea ce privete combaterea violenei domesce, cu emiterea a

numeroase ordonane de protecie, n baza Legii privind violena

domesc, din 2008. Judectori, procurori i avocai dau dovad de

o nelegere crescnd a necesitilor de a proteja femeile, copiii

to be taken by Moldova to guarantee the rights of the people

with disabilities. Other reforms have included strengthening

non-discrimination, initiating a range of reforms in the field of

human rights and health, and improving freedom of religion or

belief, to name only several. Beginning in 2011, as a result of the

comprehensive justice sector reform, a series of measures to

Moldovas justice system will focus on improving human rights in

justic e, supp orted b y the U N.

The UN also contributes to the prevention of torture by

supporting the national mechanism for monitoring detention

places, endowing with equipment detention places and the

Green Line of the Human Rights Centre where citizens can inform

about violation of their rights. Several initiatives on preventing

human trafficking increased the protection, reintegration and

rehabilitation of victims of trafficking, ensuring the effective

prosecution of cases of trafficking in human beings, increasing

the capacities of relevant authorities and civil society, and raising

awareness on trafficking issues. In 2012, the UN will support a

pilot ombudsperson in the Chisinau Psychiatric Hospital, aiming

to strengthen the effective exercise of human rights by persons

detained there.

UN also strengthened the capacity of the Government and of

other key national stakeholders such as Border Guard Service

and Bureau for Migration and Asylum to implement Moldovas

obligations undertaken under the UN Convention Relating to the

Status of Refugees, as well as other international law. During

2012, the UN will focus on reducing statelessness in Moldova,

as well as by improving law in the field of establishment

and naturalization, to better meet Moldovas human rights

obligations.

FOR WOMEN

AND CHILD REN

The UN helped improve the situaon of women in Moldova.

Mothers with small children, including those from penitenaries,

have more possibilies now to look aer their children. Many

women have beer access to healthcare. Important progress

was also made to address domesc violence, with the very rst

protecon orders issued by a number of courts under a 2008 Law

on Domesc Violence. Judges, prosecutors and lawyers now have

Lili anaPalihovici,vicepreedintaParlamentuluiRepubliciiMoldovaiKaarinaImmonen,CoordonatorRezidentONUnMoldova,iunesceforturilepentrumbuntireasituaieifemeilordinarLili anaPalihovici,DeputySpeakerofParliamentoftheRepublicofMoldova,andKaarinaImmonen,UNResidentCoordinator,joiningeortstoimprovethewomenssituationinthecountry


15/45

28 29

i persoanele n vrst de fenomen

periculos. Mult mai multe femei au acces

la instruire i iau mprumuturi pentru

a-i iniia propriile afaceri, care le ofer

sigurana economic.

Odat cu racarea, n 1993, a Conveniei

privind Drepturile Copilului, Naiunile

Unite contribuie la reducerea numrului

de copii din instuiile rezideniale.

Profesorii din colile din ntreaga ar

au nceput s implementeze un nou

program colar, bazat pe competene,care a fost revzut cu sprijinul ONU i al

Bncii Mondiale. La aceasta s-a adugat

consolidarea capacitilor la nivel central i local, i introducerea

curriculumului revizuit n cadrul trainingurilor organizate pentru

profesori. Moldova connu s investeasc la modul serios n

dezvoltarea mpurie a copiilor, graie sprijinului tehnic i nanciar al

proiectului Educaie pentru Toi - Iniiava de Aciune Rapid, care

a contribuit la elaborarea Codului Educaiei, a Strategiei Educaionale

Consolidate i a unui Plan de Aciuni.

Pentru a promova sntatea - n special, a copiilor - a fost lansat un

Program naional privind deciena de iod, un sistem de monitorizare

a decienelor de micronutrieni i un Program naional de eradicare

a anemiei provocat de deciena de er. De asemenea, experii ONU

au elaborat o serie de amendamente la deciziile guvernamentale -privind uorul i cerealele, i o list cu medicamentele pentru cele

mai frecvente probleme de sntate ale copiilor.

ONU sprijin conservarea biodiversitii, mbuntind scara

de acoperire i consolidnd managementul ariilor protejate

din Moldova. Ageniile ONU au acordat asisten umanitar i

de reabilitare, lucrnd intens cu Guvernul n ceea ce privete

coordonarea asistenei oferite de donatori i a solicitrilor de

asisten n mpul secetei din 2007 i a inundaiilor din 2010.

Cu contribuia Naiunilor Unite, n 2010 Moldova a reuit s

se conformeze plenar cerinelor de eliminare a emisiilor de

chlorouorocarbon, contribuind asel la protecia stratului de ozon.

Iar n zece localiti din republic au fost instalate sisteme noi de

averzare mpurie, care permit detectarea segmentelor de populaie

cele mai afectate de diverse crize - inclusiv energece i nanciare -

i calamiti naturale.

an increased understanding of requirements to protect women,

children and older persons from these very serious forms of harm.

Many more women have access to training and get loans for their

own business which contributes to their economic empowerment.

Since the racaon by Moldova of the Convenon on the Rights

of the Child in 1993, the UN contributed to reducing the number of

children in residenal instuons.

All teachers in schools throughout the country startedimplementaon of the new competency-based school curriculum

that had been revised with UN and World Bank support. This was

complemented by capacity building at the central and local levels,

and introducon of the revised curricula into in-service training of

teachers. Moldova connued to heavily invest in Early Childhood

Development with nancial and technical support of the Educaon

For All/Fast Track Iniave, resulng in the development of a Code of

Educaon, and a Consolidated Educaon Strategy and Acon Plan.

To promote health, especially of children, a naonal programme

on iodine deciency, a monitoring system for micronutrient

deciencies, and a naonal programme on the eradicaon of iron

deciency anemia were developed; amendments were draed to

the government decision on our and cereals, including forcaon

and strengthening the capacity of mills for our forcaon; and alist of drugs for the most common health problems of children was

formulated.

The UN supports biodiversity conservaon by improving coverage

and strengthening management of Moldovas protected areas.

The UN Agencies provided humanitarian and recovery response

and worked closely with the government in coordinang donor

assistance and requests for support during the severe drought in

2007 and the oods in 2010.

With the support of UN, Moldova achieved in 2010 full compliance

with the Chlorouorocarbons phase-out targets to contribute to

the protecon of the Ozone Layer. A new early warning monitoring

system was piloted in ten communies throughout the country,

allowing for detecon of segments of populaon most aected by

dierent crises, including energy and nancial crises, and naturaldisaster

LOOKINg FORwARd:

INCREASINg ThE EFFECTIvENESS

OF ThE dEvELOPMENT COOPERATION

Since the adoption of the Millennium Declaration in 2000 and the

commitment of the world leaders and heads of states, including

the Republic of Moldova, to achieve the Millennium Development

Goals by 2015, development partners have increasingly sought

to change the way they cooperate with countries and with each

other. Important milestones were set in Busan in 2011.

Development partners committed to several key principles such

as: to increase the effectiveness and sustainability of their work

through more national ownership of their programmes; to better

align with national priorities; to harmonize their support and

cooperate more closely among each other, avoiding duplications


16/45

30 31

and creating synergies in their work; to foster transparency

and accountability; and to improve results-based management

practices.

The new United Naons - Moldova Partnership Framework, Towards

Unity in Acon, covers the period of 2013-2017, with an esmated

nancial assistance of USD $250 million. The approximately 20 UN

Agencies working in Moldova will provide s upport under three

themac pillars: democrac governance, jusce, equality and human

rights; human development and social inclusion; and environment,

climate change and disaster risk management.

Under democratic governance, justice, equality and human

rights, the UN will focus on ensuring that reforms in the area of

institutional strengthening and justice remain on track. At the

same time, it will continue to promote human rights and gender

equality, and to strengthen civil society organizations and media.

In the area of human development and social inclusion, the UN

will continue to work to reduce poverty, improve access to basic

services in areas such as health, education and social protection,

and achieve more equitable and sustainable local and regional

development for improving the socio-economic conditions of all,

especially vulnerable groups.

The UN will continue to support central and local authorities for

the sustainable management of the environment and natural

resources across all sectors, and better environmental educationand awareness - ultimately contributing to sustainable economic

growth and increased quality of life. Support will also be provided

to the government to better respond to emerging challenges

such as climate change and natural and man-made disasters with

adequate policies, institutions and coordination mechanisms.

SPORIREA EFICACITII

COOPERRII

N DOMENIUL DEzvOLTRII

Odat cu adoptarea Declaraiei Mileniului, n anul 2000, i

angajamentul liderilor mondiali i elor de state, inclusiv Republica

Moldova, de a realiza Obiecvele de Dezvoltare ale Mileniului

ctre 2015, partenerii de dezvoltare i-au schimbat substanial

modalitatea de cooperare reciproc, dar i cu statele partenere. O

piatr de fundament important n acest sens a fost pus n 2011 la

conferina de la Busan.

Partenerii de dezvoltare s-au angajat n realizarea a cteva principii-

cheie, cum ar : s creasc eciena i sustenabilitatea muncii lor

prin preluarea a mai multe dintre programele lor de ctre instuiile

naionale; s se alinieze mai bine prioritilor naionale; s-i

armonizeze sprijinul i s coopereze mai acv unul cu altul, pentru

a evita dublarea i a asigura sinergia asistenei lor; s se ngrijeasc

de transparen i contabilitate; s mbunteasc praccile de

management bazate pe rezultate concrete.

Cadrul de parteneriat dintre Naiunile Unite i Moldova, Spre

Unitate n Aciune, acoper perioada 2013-2017, cu o asisten

nanciar esmat la 250 de milioane dolari SUA. Circa 20 de

Agenii ale ONU care lucreaz n Moldova vor asigura acest sprijin

n baza la trei piloni temac i: guvernarea democrac, j usia,

egalitatea i drepturile omului; dezvoltarea uman i incluziunea

social; protecia mediului, schimbrile climace i managementul

riscului calamitilor naturale.

n ceea ce privete guvernarea democrac, jusia, egalitatea

i drepturile omului, ONU se va focusa pe asigurarea faptului c

reformele din domeniul consolidrii instuionale i a jusiei

rmn pe acelai fga. n acelai mp, va connua s promoveze

drepturile omului i egalitatea de gen, i s consolideze organizaiile

societii civile i media.

n domeniul dezvoltrii umane i a incluziunii sociale, Naiunile

Unite vor connua s lucreze pentru a reduce srcia, a mbunti

accesul la serviciile de baz n zone precum sntatea, educaia

i protecia social, i s obin o dezvoltare local i regional

sustenabil pentru a mbunti condiiile socio-economice ale

tuturor, n special, ale grupurilor vulnerabile. De asemenea, ONU

va connua s susin autoritile centrale i locale pentru un

management modern al mediului i resurselor naturale n toate

sectoarele, i pentru o mai bun educaie n ceea ce ine de

mediul nconjurtor i prevenirea crizelor. Asel, se va contribui la

o constant cretere economic, dar i a calitii vieii. Un sprijin

considerabil va oferit i Guvernului, pentru a rspunde mai bine

- prin polici adecvate, prin instuii i mecanisme de coordonare

eciente - tuturor provocrilor periculoase ale mpurilor, precum

schimbarea climac i dezastrelor naturale provocate de oameni.

Republica Moldova i-a ctigatindependena ntr-un context


17/45

32 33

y, p, e

Cooperaon beteen te Republic of

Moloa an te Unite Naons

MARCH 2, 1992: Following the adopon by the UN General Assembly

of the Resoluon A/RES/46/223, the Republic of Moldova became,

along with other eight countries, a member of the United Naons.Mircea Snegur, the rst President of the Republic of Moldova, spoke

from the UN tribune about the long way made by the Republic

Moldova towards independence and the commitment of the

Moldovan people to the values and principles of the UN Charter

a, ,

Relaia Republica Moloa -

Naiunile Unite, n le e calenar

2 MARTIE 1992: Odat cu adoptarea, de ctre Adunarea General

ONU, a rezoluiei A/RES/46/223, Republica Moldova devine, alturi

de alte opt state, membr a Organizaiei Naiunilor Unite. De la

tribuna ONU, Mircea Snegur, primul Preedinte al Republicii Moldova,

vorbete despre calea grea i anevoioas parcurs de Moldova spre

independen, i despre ataamentul poporului moldav fa de valorilei principiile consnite n Carta ONU

Moldova ader la Comisia Economic pentru Europa a ONU(UNECE)

4 MAI 1992: Republica Moldova ader la Organizaia Mondial a

Sntii (OMS)

27 MAI 1992: Republica Moldova ader la Organizaia Naiunilor

Unite pentru Educaie, in i Cultur (UNESCO)

8 IUNIE 1992: Republica Moldova ader la Organizaia Internaional

a Muncii (ILO)

1 AUGUST 1992: Republica Moldova ader la Organizaia

Internaional a Aviaiei Civile (ICAO)

12 AUGUST 1992: Republica Moldova ader la Fondul Monetar

Internaional (FMI)

2 OCTOMbRIE

1992: la New York

este semnat Acordul

General Tip de

Asisten, prin care e

iniiat un program de

cooperare tehnic, iar

Programul Naiunilor

Unite pentru

Dezvoltare (PNUD)

este mputernicit s

acioneze n calitate

de Coordonator

Rezident n Republica

Moldova i s ajute

familia ONU s devin o for unit i puternic pentru dezvoltarea

durabil

FEbRUARIE 1993: la Chiinu este deschis Ociul PNUD

1 IUNIE 1993: Republica Moldova ader la Organizaia Naiunilor

Unite pentru Dezvoltare Industrial (UNIDO)

29 SEPTEMbRIE 1994: Preedintele Mircea Snegur, parcip la

cea de-a 49-a sesiune a Adunrii Generale ONU

OCTOMbRIE 1994: n Moldova i ncepe acvitatea Fondul

Naiunilor Unite pentru Populaie (UNFPA)

Moldova joined the UN

Economic Commission

for Europe (UNECE)

MAy 4, 1992: TheRepublic of Moldova

joined theWorld

Health Organizaon

(WHO)

MAy 27, 1992: TheRepublic of Moldova

joined the United

Naons Educaonal,

Scienc and Cultural

Organizaon (UNESCO)

JUNE 8, 1992: The Republic of Moldova joined the International

Labour Organization (ILO)

AUGUST 1, 1992: The Republic of Moldova joined the

International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)

AUGUST 12, 1992: The Republic of Moldova joined the

International Monetary Fund (IMF)

OCTObER 2, 1992: The Standard Basic fk a

was signed in New York, which marked the launch of a technicalcooperation programme; the United Nations Development

Programme (UNDP) was empowered to act as Resident

Coordinator in Moldova and to help the UN family to become a

united and strong force for sustainable development

FEbRUARy 1993: UNDP opened its office in Chisinau

JUNE 1, 1993: The Republic of Moldova joined the United

Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO)

SEPTEMbER 29, 1994: President Mircea Snegur participated in

the 49th session of the UN General Assembly in Ney York

OCTObER 1994: The United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA)

launched its activities in Moldova

Rindependena ntr un contextpolitic complex, n care aspiraia pentrulibertate i democraie a naiunilor acondus la colapsul regimurilor totalitarei emergena unor noi state. Moldova aaderat la Naiunile Unite ind o tnrar european. Aspiraiile noastreeuropene sunt determinate de aliereageopolitic i cultural a rii la spaiuldemocratic european, de care suntemlegai i prin motenirea noastr latin

Mircea Snegur, Preedinte al

Repulicii Moldoa, edina Plenar

a Sesiunii 49 a Adunrii Generale

ONU, 29 septemrie 1994

he Republic o Moldova gainedits independence in a complexpolitical context, in which the aspirationor reedom and democracy o nationsled to the collapse o totalitarian regimesand the emergence o new statesMoldova has joined the United Nationsas a young European country. OurEuropean aspirations are determined byour geo-political and cultural aliationsto the European democratic space,being also linked to it by our Latinheritage

Mircea Snegur, President of the

Repulic of Moldoa, 49th UN

General Asseml Plenar Meeng,

Septemer 29, 1994


18/45

34 35

4 NOIEMbRIE 1994: Boutros Boutros Ghali, Secretar General al

ONU, ntreprinde o vizita ocial n Republica Moldova. Demnitarul

se ntlnete cu Preedintele Republicii Moldova, cu Spicherul

Legislavului i ine un discurs n Parlamentul de la Chiinu. Secretarul

General al ONU reconrm rolul de actor acv al Moldovei pe arena

regional i internaional, prin prisma transformrilor i proceselor de

democrazare a rii i societii

DECEMbRIE 1994: este deschis Biroul de Coordonare al OMS la

Chiinu

21 DECEMbRIE 1994: Republica Moldova ader la Organizaia

Mondial de Meteorologie (WMO)

3 FEbRUARIE 1995: Republica Moldova ader la Organizaia

pentru Alimentaie i Agricultur(FAO) i Fondul Internaional pentru

Dezvoltarea Agriculturii (IFAD)

APRILIE 1995: n Moldova i ncepe acvitatea Fondul Naiunilor

Unite pentru Copii (UNICEF)

23 OCTOMbRIE 1995: Preedintele Mircea Snegur parcip la

Reuniunea special a Adunrii Generale ONU, prilejuit de cea

de-a 50-a aniversare de la crearea Organizaiei. n discursul su,

eful statului menioneaz rolul fundamental al Naiunilor Unite

n promovarea obiecvelor comun itii mondiale i necesit atea

evalurii capacitii ONU de a crea un sistem internaional nou

al relaiilor police i economice. Cu tlu special, este abordat

problema revitalizrii ONU, Republica Moldova pronunndu-se

pentru reforma Consiliului de Securitate al ONU, a Secretariatului,

Consiliului Economic i Social, Consiliului de Tutel. De asemenea,

Mircea Snegur declar c Moldova conteaz pe suportul pe care l

poate oferi ONU n urgentarea i monitorizarea retragerii trupelor

strine de pe teritoriul rii

18 FEbRUARIE 1997: Republica Moldova ader la Uniunea

Internaional pentru Telecomunicaii (ITU)

MARTIE 1997: la Chiinu este deschis Reprezentana naltului

Comisar ONU pentru Refugiai (ICNUR)

3 IULIE 1997: Republica Moldova ader la Uniunea Potal

Universal (UPU)

11 MAI 1999: este ninat Batalionul 22 de meninere a pcii,

aceasta ind prima structur a Armatei Naionale constuit n

conformitate cu standardele occidentale

15 IULIE 1999: este inaugurat Casa Naiunilor Unite la Chiinu - un

ociu integrat al ONU n Republica Moldova

NOvEMbER 4, 1994: Boutros Boutros Ghali, UN Secretary General, paid

an ocial visit to the Republic of Moldova. The high ocial met the President

of the Republic of Moldova, the Speaker of the Parliament and delivered a

speech in the Moldovan Parliament. The UN Secretary General reconrmed

Moldovas acve role at the regional and internaonal level in the context oftransformaons and democrazaon of the country and society

DECEMbER 1994: The Liaison Office of the World Health

Organization (WHO) was established in Chisinau

DECEMbER 21, 1994: The Republic of Moldova joined the

World Meteorological Organization (WMO)

FEbRUARy 3, 1995: The Republic of Moldova joined the Food

and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) andthe International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD)

APRIL 1 995: The United Nations Childrens Fund (UNICEF)

launched its activities in Moldova

OCTObER 23, 1995: President Mircea Snegur participated

in the Special Meeting of the UN General Assembly, dedicated

to the 50th anniversary of the Organization. In his speech, he

mentioned UNs fundamental role in promoting the goals of the

global community and the need to assess the Organizations

capacity to establish a new international system of political

and economic relations. Particular attention was paid to UNs

revitalization, the Republic of Moldova stating its support for

the reform of the UN Security Council, the Secretariat, the

Economic and Social Council and the Trusteeship Council. Also,

Mircea Snegur noted that Moldova counted on UNs support inspeeding up and monitoring the withdrawal of foreign troops

from the countrys territory

FEbRUARy 18, 1997: The Republic of Moldova joined the

International Telecommunication Union (ITU)

MARCH 1997: The United Nations High Commissioner for

Refugees (UNHCR) opened its office in Chisinau

JULy 3, 1997:The Republic of Moldova joined the Universal Postal

Union (UPU)

MAy 11, 1999: The 22 Peacekeeping Baalion was created, the rst

structure of the Naonal Army established in line with the Westernstandards

JULy 15, 1999:The United Naons House was ocially inaugurated

in Chisinau

4noiembrie1994.BoutrosBoutrosGhali,SecretarGeneralalONU,ntreprindeovizitocialnRepublicaMoldova

November4,1994.UNSecretary-General,BoutrosBoutrosGhali,paysanocialvisittotheRepublicofMoldova


19/45


20/45

38 39

MAI 2007: la Chiinu este inaugurat Ociul Fondului Naiunilor

Unite pentru Femei (UNIFEM, din 2011 - UN Women)

8 NOIEMbRIE 2007: Republica Moldova obine calitatea de membr

a Consiliului Economic i Social ONU (ECOSOC) pentru perioada 2008-

2010

2008-2009: Reprezentantul Permanent al Republicii Moldova la New

York exercit funcia de vicepreedinte al Adunrii Generale a ONU pe

parcursul sesiunii a 63-a

18 MAI 2009: Republica Moldova este aleas

membr pe termen nelimitat a Comitetului Execuv al

Programului naltului Comisar ONU pentru Refugiai

19 IANUARIE 2010: o delegaie a Guvernului de la Chiinu,

condus de Prim-MinistrulVladimir Filat, efectueaz o vizita

ocial la New York, unde se ntlnete cu Ban Ki-moon, Secretar

General al ONU i Helen Clark, Administrator al PNUD. Subiectele

abordate vizeaz problemele dezarmrii, schimbrile climaterice,

eforturile ONU de mobilizare a rilor membre pentru depirea

crizei economice globale, realizarea Obiecvelor de Dezvoltare ale

Mileniului, precum i naintarea candidaturii Republicii Moldova

n Consiliul ONU pentru Drepturile Omului. Totodat, premierul

Vladimir Filat menioneaz sprijinul constant acordat Republicii

Moldova de ONU, inclusiv n ceea ce ine de negocierea Acordului

cu FMI i suportul connuu oferit de PNUD pe calea dezvoltrii i

integrrii europene a rii

Reprezentantul Permanent al Republicii Moldova la New York e ales

pe post de vicepreedinte al Consiliului Economic i Social ONU

(ECOSOC) pentru anul 2010

5-7 MAI 2010: Hamadoun I. Tour, Secretar General al Uniunii

Internaionale a Telecomunicaiilor, vine la Chiinu, unde

particip la Forumul Regional de Dezvoltare pentru Europa i CSI

Reele e eneraia urmtoare (NgN) i comunicaii e ban

lar (Broaban)

13 MAI 2010: Republica Moldova devine membr a Consiliului

ONU pentru Drepturile Omului (CDO) pentru perioada 2010-

2013, cu votul a 175 de ri membre, exprimat n cadrul Adunrii

Generale ONU. Accederea n CDO constituie recunoaterea

angajamentului Moldovei de a asigura respectarea i protecia

drepturilor omului att pe plan intern, ct i pe cel extern

28 IUNIE 2010: delegaia Republicii Moldova, condus de Ministrul

de StatVictor Bodiu, prezint la New York, n cadrul segmentului

nalt al sesiunii anuale ECOSOC, Raportul naional voluntar privind

implementarea Obiecvelor de Dezvoltare ale Mileniului (MDGs), cu

un comparment special dedicat egalitii de gen

9-11 SEPTEMbRIE 2010: Helen Clark, Administrator PNUD i

Preedinte al Grupului de Dezvoltare al ONU, ntreprinde prima

sa vizit oficial n Republica Moldova. n cadrul ntrevederilor

pe care le are cu Preedintele interimar, cu Prim-ministrul, cu

Ministrul de Externe i ali membri ai Guvernului, sunt discutate

diferite aspecte ale cooperrii n domeniul dezvoltrii. De

JANUARy 19, 2010: A delegaon of the Government

of Moldova, headed by Prime Minister Vladimir Filat,

paid an ocial visit to New York, where he met Ban

Ki-moon, UN Secretary-General and Helen Clark, UNDP

Administrator. Topics discussed concern issues related

to disarmament, climate change, UN eorts to mobilize

Member States to overcome the global economic

crisis, achievement of the Millennium Development

Goals as well as the Republic of Moldovas candidacy

to the UN Human Rights Council. The Prime Minister

also menoned the connuous support providedby the UN to the Republic of Moldova, including to

the negoaons on the agreement with the IMF

and UNDPs connuous assistance for the countrys

development and European integraon

Moldovas Permanent Representave to the UN in New York was

elected as Vice-President of the UN Economic and Social Council

(ECOSOC) for 2010

MAy 5-7, 2010: Hamadoun I. Tour, Secretary General of the

International Telecommunication Union, visited Moldova and

participates in the Regional Development Forum for the Europe

and CIS region Next Generation Networks (NGN) and Broadband

MAy 13, 2010: The Republic of Moldova became member of the UN

Human Rights Council (HRC) for the period 2010-2013, with the voteof 175 countries during the General Assembly session. Accession to

HRC means the recognion of Moldovas commitment to ensure and

protect human rights, both domescally and externally

JUNE 28, 2010: The Moldovan delegation, headed by the

Minister of State, Victor Bodiu, presented the National Voluntary

Report on the implementation of Millennium Development Goals

(MDGs), with a special chapter dedicated to gender equality, at a

high level ECOSOC annual session in New York

SEPTEMbER 9-11, 2010: Helen Clark, UNDP Administrator and

Chair of the UN Development Group, paid her first official visit

to Moldova. During the meetings with Acting President, Prime

Minister, Minister for Foreign Affairs and other Government

members, various aspects of development cooperation werediscussed. Also, Helen Clark participated in the launch of the

Millennium Development Goals campaign

19ianuarie2010,NewYork.Prim-MinistrulRepubliciiMoldova,

VladimirFilat,sentlnetecuSecretarulGeneralalONU,BanKi-moon

January19,2010,NewYork.PrimeMinisteroftheRepublicofMoldova,VladimirFilat,meetsUNSecretary-General,BanKi-moon


21/45

40 41

asemenea, Helen Clarck particip la evenimentul de lansare

a campaniei privind realizarea Obiectivelor de Dezvoltare ale

Mileniului.

27 APRILIE 2011: Republica Moldova este aleas membr a

Comitetului pentru Programe i Coordonare ONU pentru mandatul

2012-2014 i a Comisiei pentru Populaie i Dezvoltare pentru perioada

2012-2016 (organe subsidiare ale ECOSOC)

25-26 AUGUST 2011: n Republica Moldova vine, cu o vizit ocial,

William Lacy Swing, Directorul General al O rganizaiei Internaionale

pentru Migraie

12-14 OCTOMbRIE 2011: o delegaie a Republicii Moldova prezint,

la Geneva, Raportul naional n cadrul Mecanismului CDO de Examinare

Periodic Universal (UPR) a drepturilor omului

1-4 NOIEMbRIE 2011: la invitaia lui Iurie Leanc, Ministru al

Afacerilor Externe i Integrrii Europene, la Chiinu vine, ntr-o

prim vizit ocial, Navanethem Pillay, naltul Comisar ONU pentru

Drepturile Omului. Fiind primul Comisar ONU pentru Drepturile Omului

care viziteaz Moldova, n prim-planul discuiilor s-a plasat idencarea

ariilor de cooperare cu guvernul i societatea civil n avansarea

drepturilor omului, inclusiv n adoptarea Legii an-discriminare, n

creterea nivelului de toleran, precum i n conturarea prioritilor

APRIL 27, 2011: The Republic of Moldova was elected as a member

of the United Naons Commiee for Programme and Coordinaon for

2012-2014 and of the Commission on Populaon and Development

for the period of 2012-2016 (subsidiary bodies of ECOSOC)

AUGUST 25-26, 2011: William Lacy Swing, Director General of

the Internaonal Organizaon for Migraon, visited the Republic of

Moldova

OCTObER 12-14, 2011: A delegaon of the Republic of Moldova

presented the Naonal Report under the Universal Periodic Review

Mechanism of the UN Human Rights Council in Geneva

NOvEMbER 1-4, 2011: At the invitaon of Iurie Leanca, Minister

of Foreign Aairs and European Integraon, Navanethem Pillay, UN

High Commissioner for Human Rights, paid her rst ocial visit to

Moldova. Discussions during the visit focused mainly on idencaon

of areas of cooperaon with the government and the civil society in

advancing human rights, including the adopon of an-discriminaon

law, increasing tolerance, as well as future priories, covering also thetransnistrian region of the country. A separate c hapter was devoted

to results and prospects of the implementaon of recommendaons

made aer the Universal Periodic Review (UPR) at the UN Human

Rights Council (October 12-14, 2011)

de viitor, care vor viza i regiunea transnistrean a republicii. Un capitol

separat a fost dedicat rezultatelor i perspecvelor de implementare a

recomandrilor formulate dup Evaluarea Periodic Universal (UPR) a

drepturilor omului (12-14 octombrie 2011)

Octombrie2007,Chiinu.DirectorulExecutivadjunctalUNICEF,HildeF.Johnson,ntreprindeovizitocialnRepublicaMoldova

October,2007,Chisinau.UNICEFDeputyExecutiveDirector,HildeF.Johnson,paysanocialvisittotheRepublicofMoldova

Septembrie2010.HelenClark,AdministratorPNUD,sentlneteculocuitoriisatuluiCocieri,raionulDubsari,inclusivcueleviiliceuluidinlocalitate

September2010.HelenClark,UNDPAdministrator,meetstheinhabitantsofCocierivillage,Dubasaridistrict,includingthepupilsfromthelocallyceum

UnuldintreocialiiONUcareavizitatRepublicaMoldovaesteiDirectorulGeneralFAO,JacquesDiouf

OneoftheUNocialswhovisitedtheRepublicofMoldovaisFAODirectorGeneral,JacquesDiouf

August2011,Chiinu.WilliamLacySwing,DirectorulGeneralalOIM,sentlnetecuMarianLupu,PreedinteinterimaralRepubliciiMoldova

August2011,Chisinau.WilliamLacySwing,DirectorGeneraloftheIOM,meetingMarianLupu,ActingPresidentoftheRepublicofMoldova

Noiembrie2011,Chi inu.IurieLeanc ,Ministrual AfacerilorExtern eiIntegrrii Europene,osalutpeNavanethemPillay,naltulComisarONUpentruDrepturileOmului

November2011,Chisinau.IurieLeanca,MinisterofForeignAairsandEuropeanIntegration,welcomingNavanethemPillay,UNHighCommissionerforHumanRights

Retragerea complet,disciplinat inecondiionat a trupelor


22/45

42 43

Settlement of

frozen conflicts,

in particular the

resolution of the

Transnistrian issue,

has been the

most important

topic addressed

in the national

statements during

the 20 years thatthe Republic of

Moldova has

participated in

the UN general

debates. Each

Soluionarea conictelor ngheate, i anume, tratarea

problemacii transnistrene a reprezentat de departe cel

mai important subiect abordat n discursurile naionale

de-a lungul celor 20 de ani de parcipare a Republicii

Moldova la dezbaterile generale ale ONU. De ecare dat,

reprezentanii Moldovei au pledat pentru soluionarea

panic, prin metode police, a conictului de pe Nistru,

pentru demilitarizarea i democrazarea regiunii transnistrene

i retragerea trupelor strine de pe teritoriul naional, toate

aceste deziderate ind posibile cu parciparea instuiilor

internaionale, inclusiv a forului global suprem. Asel,

nc din 1994, de la tribuna AG ONU, Republica Moldova a

atenionat comunitatea internaional asupra problemei

separasmului ca pericol fundamental pentru integritatea isuveranitatea statelor, i pentru stabilitatea internaional.

Iar, din 1998, a fost promovat un paragraf operav referitor

u j ,

Acitatea Republicii Moloa n carul oranelor

principale ale ONU

DEzbATERILE GENERALE ALE ADUNRII GENERALE ONU:

CONFLICTUL TRANSNISTREAN, N PRIMPLAN

Temaca adresrilor repreentanilor Moldoei la deaterile generale ale

Adunrii Generale (AG) ONU - la niel de Preedinte de ar, Ministru de

Eterne sau Repreentant Permanent - a fost constant legat de suiectele

cele mai actuale pe plan intern i internaional, ind prolemele majore cu

care se confrunt lumea contemporan i, implicit, Repulica Moldoa.

a f c

td p

Moloas Acity in te

UNs Main Boies

GENERAL DEbATES OF THE UN GENERAL ASSEMbLy:

THE TRANSNISTRIAN CONFLICT IN THE FOREGROUND

The statements made the Moldoan representaes at the UN General

Asseml (GA) Deates - at the leel of Head of State, Foreign Aairs

Minister and Permanent Representae - were consistentl related to the

most stringent domesc and internaonal issues and major concerns faced

the contemporar world, including the Repulic of Moldoa.

la situaia din

Documents

Un Md 20th Anniversary Publication