Ucw Wb Ti Estadisticas Hagemann Paper

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    Towards a statistical definition ofchild labour:

    18th ICLS - process andpreparations

    Frank Hagemann, ILO/IPECSIMPOC Coordinator

    Towards a statistical definition ofchild labour:

    18th ICLS - process andpreparations

    Frank Hagemann, ILO/IPECSIMPOC Coordinator

    Inter-agency Consultation

    Washington,19 July 2006

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    18th ICLS - process and preparations

    Structure of presentation:Structure of presentation:

    The ICLS and its importance

    Objectives of the new statistical standardson child labour

    Key preparatory activities

    The road till 2008

    Importance of inter-agency consultations

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    18th ICLS Resolution process

    The background and objectiveThe background and objectiveThe International Conference of LabourStatisticians (ICLS) meets about every 5 years

    - authoritative forum for establishinginternational standards on labour statistics

    - promotes international comparability of

    labour dataThe First ICLS was convened in 1923 and thelast, the Seventeenth (17th), in 2003. Thenext,18th ICLS, is likely to be organised in

    late-2008.ICLS has estalished landmark body of statisticalstandards, e.g. on employment statistics,consumer price indices and informal sector

    work.

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    18th ICLS Resolution process

    The background and objectiveThe background and objective

    The 17th ICLS in 2003 stressed the need todevelop a precise international statisticaldefinition of child labour, including hazardouswork, and methodological guidelines to ensure

    comparability across countries and over time.

    There was unanimous support from theConference for the development of a resolution

    on child labour statistics for presentation atthe next ICLS.

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    18th ICLS Resolution process

    The background and objectiveThe background and objective

    Task ahead till 2008: Translate the existinginternational conventions on the rights of thechild and labour standards relating to work bychildren (permissible and non-permissible),

    into an operational statistical definition ofchild labour that may be applied uniformlyacross countries for measurement purposes.

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    18th ICLS Resolution process

    The background and objectiveThe background and objectiveResolution should contain guidance on

    How to statistically define child labour

    Indicators (easy to calculate, understand andinterpret), incl. indicators on WFCL

    Methodologies of data collection and

    appropriate instruments

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    18th ICLS Resolution process

    The mechanism:The mechanism:ILO will submit a technical report and

    draft resolution on Child LabourStatistics at the 18th ICLS (likely datelate 2008) for deliberation

    At the 18th ICLS, debate the draftinstrument and arrive at consensusbetween ILO constituents [Governments

    and representatives of employers andworkers] on resolution so that aglobally agreed statistical definition ofchild labour is established

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    18th ICLS Resolution preparations

    Key issues in developing a statisticaldefinition of CL:Key issues in developing a statisticaldefinition of CL:

    Keep in view provisions of ILO Conventions,prevailing statistical standards in labour forcestatistics, and UN Conventions on childrenTo what extent non-economic activities mightbe included within scope of CLRefinement of thresholds for separating lightwork (permissible) from CL (slated forabolition)

    Specification of appropriate statisticalindicators for hazardous workDevelopment of measurement tools for nationallevel estimates of children in unconditional

    worst forms of CL

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    18th ICLS Resolution preparationsBackground reports being prepared:Background reports being prepared:

    Review of the existing theoretical base ofresearch on the concept(s) and definitons of

    child labour (CL)Review of research on impact of childrensnon-school activities (economic and non-economic) on their education, health and

    well-beingA compendium of childrens economic andnon-economic activitiesComparison of CL data from major household

    based survey instruments that collectinformation on childrens activitiesA comprehensive study by UCW on CLmeasurement issues

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    18th ICLS Resolution preparations

    ILO working arrangementsILO working arrangements

    ILO to set up an internal inter-

    departmental Task Force to review draftsof the technical report and resolutionILO to establish specific mechanism

    (perhaps organize an ILO Meeting ofExperts) to provide inputs/suggestions onstatistical measurements for hazardouswork

    ILO to develop a web-based forum forposting drafts of the technical report andresolution for comments (SIMPOC will

    advise partners to draw attention)

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    18th ICLS Resolution preparations

    Stages of work and expectedtime frame:Stages of work and expectedtime frame:

    4 reports under preparation (by SIMPOCconsultants) finalization by July 2006

    UCW study inflow of inputs to start by

    October 2006IPEC web-based forum should beactive by late 2006 or early 2007

    First complete draft of technical reportand resolution on CL statistics by yearend 2006

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    18th ICLS Resolution preparations

    Stages of work and expectedtime frame contd (1):Stages of work and expectedtime frame contd (1):

    Regional meetings (4) participated in bygovernment officials (Ministry of Labourand National Statistical Office), ILOconstituents and CL experts in 2007 ..donors and partners to be invited.Successive revisions throughout 2007and first quarter 2008 of draft technical

    report and resolution on CL statisticsafter each regional meeting (to also takeaccount of the comments received fromILO Task Force, invited CL experts,

    through web-based forum)

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    18th ICLS Resolution preparations

    Stages of work and expectedtime frame contd(2):Stages of work and expectedtime frame contd(2):

    ILO Official Meeting of Experts to discussdraft technical report and resolution early 2008 [date to be confirmed byILOs Governing Body]Simultaneous supplementarywork bySIMPOC on development of methodologiesto make national level estimates of

    children in unconditional WFCL sectors:complete theoretical work by end 2006commence pilot surveys(3)in early 2007

    remaining 3 pilot surveys after mid2007

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    18th ICLS Resolution preparations

    Stages of work and expectedtime frame contd(3):Stages of work and expectedtime frame contd(3):

    Check if all aspects of draft CL definitionare captured in existing Qs: if not, modifySIMPOC model Q and pilot test mid 2007

    Final technical report and draft resolutionon CL Statistics for submission to 18th ICLS March-May 2008

    Follow-up correspondence and discussionswith countries on further modificationsrequired to facilitate adoption of the finaltechnical report and resolution on CL

    Statistics at the 18th ICLS May-Oct 2008

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    18th ICLS Resolution preparations

    Time line of work envisaged 1 :Time line of work envisaged 1 :

    Methodology fornational levelestimates of CL inUWFCL sector

    Web-basedforumoperational.> (ongoing)

    Pilot surveys to verifyrobustness of UWFCLmethodology .>(supplementary work)

    Regional meetings (1-2)

    Revisions of draft reportand resolution .>

    (ongoing)

    First draft of technicalreport and resolution onCL statistics completed

    Establishment of

    a web-basedforum for widerdiscussion ofdraft ICLS reports

    UCW study on selected CL measurement issues

    Background reports (review ofpast analytical research onvarious CL issues)

    Apr Jun 07

    Jan Mar 07

    Oct Dec 06

    Jul Sept 06

    Apr Jun 06

    Jan Mar 06

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    18th ICLS Resolution preparations

    Time line of work envisaged 2 :Time line of work envisaged 2 :

    Follow-up with countriesto facilitate resolutionadoption at 18th ICLS

    If r equired, modification ofSIMPOC model Q and pilot test toverify that all aspects of draft CLdefinition can be captured

    . Revisions of draft reportand resolution

    . Pilot surveys to verify robustness of UWFCL

    methodology (supplementary work)

    18th ICLS

    Finalization oftechnicalreport & draftresolution

    ILO OfficialMeeting ofExperts

    Regional meetings (3-4)

    . Web-based forum operational

    Oct Dec 08

    Jul Sept 08

    Apr Jun 08

    Jan Mar 08

    Oct Dec 07

    Jul Sept 07