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Ubiquitous Video Conferencing
Faculty Advisors:
Dr. Helen Boussalis
Dr. Charles Liu
Dr. Darrell Guillaume
Dr. Chivey Wu
Dr. Khosrow Rad
Student Assistants:
Sergio MendozaJorge EstradaJohnPaul AdigwuAdrienne LamNeil ArellanoEvan TsaiGabriel NuñezAleksander MilshteynSergio Beltran
04/18/23 NASA Grant URC NCC NNX08BA44A 1
Ubiquitous Video Conferencing
2NASA Grant URC NCC NNX08BA44A04/18/23
Semantic
Network
INTERNET
ScrapingUbiquitous
Video Conferencing
TechnologyTechnology
Active
Directory
Purpose of Ubiquitous Video Conferencing
04/18/23 3NASA Grant URC NCC NNX08BA44A
•Interaction that goes beyond desktop environment in everyday life
•Visual and Audio collaboration in real time between two or more locations
UVC Streaming
Server
User 1User 2
User 4
04/18/23 5NASA Grant URC NCC NNX08BA44A
Header
Data
Client 1 Client 2
Client 3 Client 4
Header
Data
Header
Data
User 3
Header
Data
Server (Multipoint Connection)
Client 2
Client 3 Client 4
Server (Multipoint Connection)
Client 1
Bandwidth Considerations
• Bandwidth measurements exhibit degree of variability
• Reserve at least 20% of Client’s bandwidth for other simultaneous applications during videoconferencing
- Email, Internet browsing, Misc. downloading
• Upload speed varies from download speed on different networks
• User Adjustments for Bandwidth and Memory Control:1) Change Webcam Output Resolution 2) Incoming Video Window Resizing 3) Do not use video. Use audio/chat instead.
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Memory Tests using MPEG-2 and Dell T3500s
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Number of
Simultaneous
Video Streams
RAM
(MB)
Exp. 1
RAM
(MB)
Exp. 2
RAM
(MB)
Exp. 3
Average
RAM (MB)
2 28 30 31 29.7
3 54 42 42 46.0
4 64 67 60 63.7
5 71 73 74 72.7
Bandwidth Experiment # 1 -100Mbps Network
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FPS
Net
wor
k U
tiliz
atio
n (M
bps)
Bandwidth Experiment # 2 – 25 fps
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Number of Video
Stream Pairs
Network Utilization
Exp. 1 (Mbps)
Network Utilization
Exp. 2 (Mbps)
Network Utilization
Exp.3(Mbps)
Average Network
Utilization (Mbps)
1 9.49 9.08 9.87 9.52 22.99 23.51 23.04 23.23 38.29 36.55 35.62 36.84 42.20 43.0 40.70 42.0
.
Average Network Utilization versus Number of Parallel Video Streams
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Bandwidth Experiment # 3 – Audio Only
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Number of Audio
Streams
Network Utilization
Exp. 1 (Mbps)
Network Utilization
Exp. 2 (Mbps)
Network Utilization
Exp. 3(Mbps)
Average Network
Utilization (Mbps)
1 0.18 0.17 0.21 0.187
.
Bandwidth Experiment # 4 – Audio with Video
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Number of Audio/Video Streams
Network Utilization
Exp. 1 (Mbps)
Network Utilization
Exp. 2 (Mbps)
Network Utilization
Exp.3(Mbps)
Average Network
Utilization (Mbps)
1 10.44 10.12 10.40 10.32
.
UVC Status
Key Goals• Phonon/Qt Multimedia compatibility // Complete• Successfully record/play an analog signal using Phonon // Complete• Successfully open files // Complete• Transmit /Receive audio/video stand alone streams // Complete• Successfully transmit/receive parallel audio/video streams • // Complete• Negate/minimize streaming problems // In Progress• Integration of UVC to network // In Progress
1404/18/23 NASA Grant URC NCC NNX08BA44A