U of MN 2008 Smoking Survey

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    Methodology

    2000surveys sent to random sample of full- and part-

    time faculty and staff

    130 surveys were undeliverable

    865 completed a survey 46.2% final response rate

    5000survey sent to random sample of full- and part-

    time undergraduate and graduate/professionalstudents

    13 surveys were undeliverable

    1645 completed a survey

    33.0% final response rate

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    Survey Demographics

    0.6%0.7%0.5%Refused

    7.0%20.0%0.2%56+ years22.3%53.8%5.8%35-55 years

    24.3%20.8%26.1%25-34 years

    45.8%4.8%67.4%18-24 years

    Age

    0.5%0.2%0.6%Refused

    0.3%0.5%0.2%Transgender/Other

    57.6%62.9%54.8%Female

    41.6%36.4%44.4%Male

    Gender

    CombinedFaculty/StaffStudents

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    Survey Demographics

    4.3%n/a6.6%Part-time Graduate/Professional

    Student

    18.7%n/a28.5%Full-time Graduate/Professional

    Student

    2.0%n/a3.1%Part-time Undergraduate

    40.3%n/a61.4%Full-time Undergraduate

    1.9%5.6%n/aPart-time Staff

    26.0%75.5%n/aFull-time Staff0.6%1.9%n/aPart-time Faculty

    5.7%16.6%n/aFull-time Faculty

    Position on campus

    CombinedFaculty/StaffStudents

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    Agree or Disagree:

    Exposure to Secondhand Smoke is a Health Issue

    3.3 2.71.7

    3.7 4.25.3 5.4

    8.715

    18.3

    70.3

    61

    0.1 0.2

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    Percent

    Strongly

    disagree

    2 3 4 5 Strongly

    agree

    Refuse

    Faculty/Staff Student

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    Agree or Disagree:

    I am concerned about the health consequences of being

    exposed to secondhand smoke on this campus

    11.512.9 13.3

    14.1 13.9 13.815.8

    19.7

    15

    16.7

    30.5

    22.7

    0 0.1

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    Percent

    Strongly

    disagree

    2 3 4 5 Strongly

    agree

    Refuse

    Faculty/Staff Student

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    Agree or Disagree:

    Litter caused by smoking (cigarette butts, empty packages, etc.)

    detracts from the appearance of this campus

    3.2 4.2 3.3

    6.9 5.56.6

    11.8

    14.5

    18

    23.5

    57.5

    44

    0.7 0.3

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    Percent

    Strongly

    disagree

    2 3 4 5 Strongly

    agree

    Refuse

    Faculty/Staff Student

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    Have you ever been exposed to

    secondhand smoke on campus?

    84.9 90.1

    15.1 9.90

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    Percent

    Yes No

    Faculty/Staff

    Students

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    Where have you been exposed to secondhand smoke

    Among those who indicated exposure

    1.62.3Intramural sporting events

    18.310.9Inside buildings drifted in

    21.916.9Parking lots, parking ramps or

    parking garages

    51.366.9Outdoor seating areas or bus

    stops

    84.372.6Entrance to buildings

    65.182.1Walking across campus

    Location

    Faculty/StaffStudents

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    Statement which best represents

    current smoking policy on campus

    21.8%25.7%I am not sure

    7.8%10.7%Buildings are smoke free, no

    smoking restrictions on the

    grounds

    3.2%3.7%Buildings are smoke free,

    smoking on premise prohibited

    except in designated areas,

    smoking is allowed in vehicles

    67.1%59.5%Building are smoke free, smoking

    on campus limited to 25 feet frombuilding entrances, smoking

    prohibited in vehicles

    Statement

    Faculty/StaffStudents

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    To what degree do you think the smoking policy

    at the U of M is enforced indoors?

    2.3 1.2 2 1.74.8 3.5

    6.27.7

    18.2

    23.1

    64.7 61.8

    1.9 1

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    Percent

    Not well at

    all

    2 3 4 5 Very well Refuse

    Faculty/Staff Student

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    How likely are you to support a policy prohibiting

    smoking on all U of M property

    (both indoors and outdoors)?

    20.1

    23.3

    6.7 6.7

    7.46.2 7.4

    9.9 11.812.1

    46.3

    41.5

    0.2 0.3

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    Percent

    Not likely 2 3 4 5 Very likely Refuse

    Faculty/Staff Student

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    How likely are you to support a policy prohibiting

    smoking on all U of M property

    (both indoors and outdoors)?

    10.7

    55.3

    5.9

    9.2 6.5 79.6 7.3

    13.8

    6.9

    53.3

    14.2

    0.3 0.2

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    Percent

    Not likely 2 3 4 5 Very likely Refuse

    Non-smokers Smokers

    Smokers are defined as having used smoking tobacco within the past year

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    Would a smoking ban influence your decision to continue

    working or going to school at the U of M?

    73.966

    21.1 24.3

    48.2

    1 1.5

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    No Yes, more likely

    to stay

    Yes, Less likely

    to stay

    Refuse

    Faculty/Staff Students

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    Would a smoking ban influence your decision to continue

    working or going to school at the U of M?

    69.3 67

    28.4

    8 1.9

    21.2

    0.5 3.8

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    No Yes, more likely

    to stay

    Yes, Less likely

    to stay

    Refuse

    Non-smokers Smokers

    18.2% of Faculty/Staff

    22.1% of Students

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    Tobacco Use Rates-

    Past 12 months

    3.57.2

    2.95.9

    1.44.1

    9.512.9

    82.7

    69.9

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    1x/year 6x/year 1x/month More than

    1x/month

    Do not smoke

    Faculty/Staff Students

    Used Tobacco

    17.3% of Faculty/Staff30.1% of Students

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    Daily Tobacco Users

    Estimate of Actual Number of Users

    ~17,000 Faculty/Staff (full- and part-time) on

    campus

    5.1% daily tobacco use rate = 867 individuals

    ~51,000 Students (full- and part-time) on campus

    4.1% daily tobacco use rate = 2091 individuals

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    Smokeless Tobacco Use Rates-

    Past 30 days

    0.1 1.2 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.5 0.1 0.5 0 0.6 0.2 0.3

    99.3

    96.6

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    1-2 3-5 6-9 10-19 20-29 30 Did not use

    Faculty/Staff Students

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    Average Number of Cigarettes Smoked

    3.0Range (0 to 50)

    3.2Range (0 to 76)

    Smoked On Campus -Weekday

    7.2

    Range (0 to 30)

    5.1

    Range (0 to 30)

    Smoked on a Weekend Day

    5.3Range (0 to 25)

    3.4Range (0 to 20)

    Smoked on a Weekday

    Average Number

    Faculty/StaffStudents

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    Consider themselves Smokers

    Among Faculty and Staff who used smoking

    tobacco within past 12 months 42.3%

    consider themselves smokers

    Among Faculty and Staff who used smoking

    tobacco within the past 30 days 56.1%

    consider themselves smokers

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    Consider themselves Smokers

    Among Students who used smoking tobacco

    within past 12 months 31.1% consider

    themselves smokers

    Among Students who used smoking tobacco

    within the past 30 days 46.5% consider

    themselves smokers

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    Where have you smoked within the

    past 30 days?

    62.377.8Off campus

    0.00.3Intramural sporting events

    0.00.3Inside buildings

    11.49.5Parking lots, parking ramps or

    parking garages

    14.032.3Outdoor seating areas or bus

    stops

    19.321.5Entrance to buildings

    35.147.1Walking across campus

    Location

    Faculty/StaffStudents

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    During the past 12 months have you stopped smoking for

    one day or longer because you were trying to quit

    smoking?

    34.5

    27.5

    37.8

    33.8

    27.7

    38.7

    0

    20

    40

    60

    Yes No N/A, do not smoke

    Faculty/Staff Students

    NOTE: Based on survey respondents who reported usingsmoking tobacco within past 12 months

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    Average Number of Quit Attempts

    within Past 12 Months

    Faculty/Staff

    2.48 attempts (Range: 1 to 12 attempts)

    Students

    2.42 attempts (Range: 1 to 15 attempts)

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    Are you aware of any tobacco cessation

    programs on campus?

    40.9

    66.2

    56.7

    31.8

    2.4 2

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    Yes No Refuse

    Non-smokers

    Smokers

    Faculty/Staff

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    Are you aware of any tobacco cessation

    programs on campus?

    28.7

    40.5

    68.9

    55.5

    2.4 4

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    Yes No Refuse

    Non-smokers

    Smokers

    Students

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    Does the U of M offer adequate resources for

    smokers who want to quit smoking?

    2.6 3.45.2

    7.5

    2219.7

    25.121.1

    11.8

    17

    10.1

    24.523.1

    6.8

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    Percent

    Strongly

    disagree

    2 3 4 5 Strongly

    agree

    Refuse

    Non-smokers Smokers

    Faculty/Staff

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    Does the U of M offer adequate resources for

    smokers who want to quit smoking?

    1 2.2

    7.1 7.3

    29.2

    22.6

    28.531.7

    8.712.2

    3

    9.6

    22.5

    14.4

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    Percent

    Strongly

    disagree

    2 3 4 5 Strongly

    agree

    Refuse

    Non-smokers Smokers

    Students