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Twenty years ago IRAS gave us what is still our best view of the mid infrared sky

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Twenty years ago IRAS gave us what is still our best view of the mid  infrared sky. WISE will map the entire sky with resolution comparable to the few square degrees shown here, achieving 500 times better sensitivity than IRAS. WISE Sensitivity. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Twenty years ago IRAS gave us what is still our best view of the mid  infrared sky
Page 2: Twenty years ago IRAS gave us what is still our best view of the mid  infrared sky

Twenty years ago IRAS gave us what is still our best view of the midinfrared sky.

Page 3: Twenty years ago IRAS gave us what is still our best view of the mid  infrared sky

WISE will map the entire sky with resolution comparable to the few square degrees shown here, achieving 500 times better sensitivity than IRAS.

Page 4: Twenty years ago IRAS gave us what is still our best view of the mid  infrared sky

WISE Sensitivity

Page 5: Twenty years ago IRAS gave us what is still our best view of the mid  infrared sky

WISE will be launched into a Sun-synchronous

orbit in late 2009

Page 6: Twenty years ago IRAS gave us what is still our best view of the mid  infrared sky

WISE will have an 11-second data-taking exposure cycle synchronized with the orbit to provide total sky coverage with overlap between orbits in 6 months following launch.

There will be 8 or more exposures at each position over more than 99% of the sky.

Page 7: Twenty years ago IRAS gave us what is still our best view of the mid  infrared sky

WISE will survey the sky in two near infrared channels: 3.3 and 4.7 μm

Page 8: Twenty years ago IRAS gave us what is still our best view of the mid  infrared sky

WISE will survey the sky in two mid-infrared channels: 12 and 23 μm

Page 9: Twenty years ago IRAS gave us what is still our best view of the mid  infrared sky

Galactic Science with WISE

Page 10: Twenty years ago IRAS gave us what is still our best view of the mid  infrared sky

WISE will detect most of the Main Belt asteroids larger than 3 km, providing reliable thermal IR diameters for them.

Page 11: Twenty years ago IRAS gave us what is still our best view of the mid  infrared sky

A simulated composite WISE image demonstrates how the motion of an asteroid will be easily detected

Blue: 4.7 μm

Green: 12 μm

Red: 23 μm

Page 12: Twenty years ago IRAS gave us what is still our best view of the mid  infrared sky

Known Stars within 25 light-years

Page 13: Twenty years ago IRAS gave us what is still our best view of the mid  infrared sky

WISE Stars within 25 light-years

Page 14: Twenty years ago IRAS gave us what is still our best view of the mid  infrared sky

WISE will find the coolest and closest stars to the Sun

Page 15: Twenty years ago IRAS gave us what is still our best view of the mid  infrared sky
Page 16: Twenty years ago IRAS gave us what is still our best view of the mid  infrared sky

Extragalactic Science with WISE

SDSS z = 6.3 QuasarUltra-Luminous IR Galaxy (Lbol = 5 x 1013 L at z = 3)L* Galaxy at z=0.35

Page 17: Twenty years ago IRAS gave us what is still our best view of the mid  infrared sky

The WISE survey will reach to z ~ 0.5

2MASS Large Scale Structure to z ~ 0.1

Page 18: Twenty years ago IRAS gave us what is still our best view of the mid  infrared sky

WISE will find the most luminous galaxies in the Universe:

Ultra-luminous Infrared Galaxies (ULIRGs)

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ReactionWheel SCA

MEB DEB

RW Electronics

IMU

ReactionWheels

MagnetometerFEB

Battery Panel

S-BandTransceiver

Page 30: Twenty years ago IRAS gave us what is still our best view of the mid  infrared sky
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Page 37: Twenty years ago IRAS gave us what is still our best view of the mid  infrared sky

Payload Status

• Engineering Unit electronics built and tested

• Engineering Unit beam splitter built and tested

Page 38: Twenty years ago IRAS gave us what is still our best view of the mid  infrared sky

Payload Status: Cryostat

• All primary and secondary tank parts are fabricated.

• Assembly underway

Primary Tank

Secondary Tank

Page 39: Twenty years ago IRAS gave us what is still our best view of the mid  infrared sky

Focal Planes

10242 Si:As Detector

10242 HgCdTe Detector in

Focal Plane Mount

Assembly

Focal Plane Electronics Box Test Station

Page 40: Twenty years ago IRAS gave us what is still our best view of the mid  infrared sky

Payload Status: Optics

• All flight mirrors completed, alignment underway• Engineering model scanner fully tested, meets all requirements• See Schwalm et al Poster 164.03 for additional information

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The WISE End-to-End Optical System with Embedded Scanner

Page 42: Twenty years ago IRAS gave us what is still our best view of the mid  infrared sky

The Optics Separate into Two Independent Modules: The Aft Optics & Fore-Optics

The Aft Optics module includes the scanner, a fold-flat, and a five mirror imager design. It also supports the Beamsplitter Assembly.

The Afocal Fore-Optics module includes a five-mirror imager plus a fold mirror. It attaches to the WISE cryostat, and supports the Aft Optics

Page 43: Twenty years ago IRAS gave us what is still our best view of the mid  infrared sky

Aft Optics Module, Including Scanner

Page 44: Twenty years ago IRAS gave us what is still our best view of the mid  infrared sky

The Aft Optics Fit-Check (Structure Not Yet Painted)

ScannerBeamsplitters & focal plane mount here

Page 45: Twenty years ago IRAS gave us what is still our best view of the mid  infrared sky

The Primary Mirror Mounted to the Fore-Optics Structure. (The Circular Ring Simulates the Cryostat Interface)

Page 46: Twenty years ago IRAS gave us what is still our best view of the mid  infrared sky

Back View of the Afocal Telescope and Structure

Page 47: Twenty years ago IRAS gave us what is still our best view of the mid  infrared sky

WISE End-to-End Optical System

Page 48: Twenty years ago IRAS gave us what is still our best view of the mid  infrared sky

WISE Telescope

Note: the M2 and M1 baffle cones were not installed at time of photo

Page 49: Twenty years ago IRAS gave us what is still our best view of the mid  infrared sky

WISE Telescope

Page 50: Twenty years ago IRAS gave us what is still our best view of the mid  infrared sky

WISE will use a scan mirror to stabilize the line-of-sight while the spacecraft scans the sky.

Page 51: Twenty years ago IRAS gave us what is still our best view of the mid  infrared sky