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TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION:
A One square one insertion $1 .90tfgnflSUtfruitfu. orServkr A-- reporter, ' Bach additional insertion W
Special notices 20 cento per line each insertion.
One copy one year (in ndvance) $1 50 "So advertisement will be inserted for less thalOne copy six months " 100' (ono dollar.
A,dpyof,the Agricultural Observer and Reportei j.e35o? fry -- jtSsy 'SP$ fLA i2ishteiiAyki- - liberal contracts made with extensive advertuarsi
will bo sent free ono year to the getter up of a All bills due on first appearance of adrartisemaot.
club of six subscribers. --"ssssgjss asBiS2c55&S2SS'"' Our Job Department is complete in every respect.The Semi-Week- Observer and is pub-- .All work warranted to give satisfaction.
lanadvahce.
. HsncdftrfWednesdaySs
and Saturdaj-sat?-3 pdryear!
DUMBER 19. LEXIXGTOK, TvY.: WEDNESDAY, JANUAEY 4, 1871. VOLUME LXIII. TEBH3 CASH.
r t Slielturluff Stock iu Winter.
1 - '.ijaStnUlak.dlI moedjfoivthiH1
for
Wo prdvide ourselves with comfoit- -
nblo clothing in winter to ward off theeffects dfcold. We eat sat meats for
llw? reason. The moro Northernelimate the more of ftittv
substances are consumed. The Esqui-
maux drinlc train oil. These substancesmuch carbon, and carbon pro-
duces hjsat. Faim stock in tho wintercrave oily grains, as corn, ior the reason
that tliey assist in keeping up the nni-in- nl
huatw .Is it not poor economy, invlflvr oPlhgyrapts, asks a contemporary-- ,
t0 ty yotr&MtJlfl, colts, and sheepof some bleak hill,
o inffltofilfiJBOrnors, when a littleimo tmiHrjxmayvStpciided at odd timeslOpI ttaauux JT)om wilhjjomfortable
r at leflfl warm sheds? v Thew' pay for
nnnh AnRnnt..fn n Tint Jinifltoot .IhiV Hfttfi
jbSwS 9f Jcmftving that'youhnve doncijall in your -- power to make your farm
stock as comfortable as possible.The fanner Jjiiows full well that a
plant once stinted while young can
never- - 'aster-- recover to sully developitsdjf. I js the same with live stock,only in a greater degree. Is allowed
to stop ' growing and get thoroughlypoor while .young, they nover, lroweverwclUfetV'tlfereaftor, sully recover. Out-
most successful and most money -- makingseeders, continue to seed liberally fromyounglings-to-maturit- y. It will make
npig as heafcyat te'n months old as he
would .becfiiho, under. ordinary seeding,
in eighteen, and the lull fed fdeer will-be- '
a Heavy at three years, as the lighterfed ono will be at-fiv-
It takos a certain amount of wasto to
supply the animal economy, and. thewaste is in proportion to tho length oflife.- - It costs just twice as much to
pVolongj'this Waste two years as it does
oiie, and- - more goes to waste in cold
wealhfti'fthan in warm, hence tho econo-
my of providing warm shelter and
plenty of food. Animals so providedwill bft sleek and healthy, hilo tho
others will bo gaunt and shivering, and
their coats fltaring. Stablemen under-
stand the 'economy of keeping sine
hdisea Warmly clothed in winter. It isonly another name for preventing waste.Too many culinary farmers sail to see
it: Trv 'sheltering vour stock ono win-te- r
and Bee how you and they like it.Amercifulmait is merciful to hisbeaBt.
Corn IVot an Kxliuiistlvc Crop.It is iu accjplance with the expori-Cnc- (r
gf n our best farmers that corn is
the kabt exhaustive to the soil of all
the ce're"al crops. Why is this? Is itnot largely owing to the fact that thesoil iBTk1jptKl80je uluring a large periodof tno growth of the crop, and, beingthuskept loose,, does it not absorb alai'eamojfnt ofrtilizing matter from
the atmosphere? Does it not take in a
great amount of ammonia and carbonicacid gas, substances which are necessaryingredients in the growth of vegetation?Is this is go, jloes it not furnish us ahint'ift regafd to growing small grainsin tdwH, eight;1 twelve or sixteen inches
apauj flifiAf enaljling tho farmer, bymeans of liorse hoes, to keep the soilStirred during the growth of the crop?
Wc understand that in England thewheat crop is horse-hoe- d to a large ex-tei- u,
and we know that in that countrythe average yield of wheat per acre isannually on the increase.
We hope experiments will be made
by some of our intelligent farmers, so
that practical results may be published,bearing on this matter, in the Agricul-tural Observer and ileporter. It is bymaking repeated experiments that nearlyall real progress is made in tho noblecalling of agriculture.
Tlie Moaeyh'w IUuu.
'Tho above is the title of a beautifullyprinted volume of poeniB by Mr. II. T.Stanton, and for a copy of which we are
indebted to the publisher, Mr. II. C.Turnbull, Jr., of Baltimore. Feelingas we do the deepest intctest in theupbuilding of a gieat Southern litera-
ture, nothing gives us more pleasurethanto,chronicle the success of a South-
ern) writer, and particularly when thatwriter Is a native of our own State, asisMh& case in this instance. This vol-
ume, which contains not only theMan," but all of
Mr. Stanton's most exquisite and ad-
mired poems, is replete with the inspir-
ation of true poetry, and will take no
unimportant place in tho libraries of
persons who can appreciate the true, thebeautiful, and tho good in tho realm ofletters. That this volume is boinglooketl-f6- r With much interest will be
understood when wo say that the firstedition of several thousand copieswilHjjot be enough to meet orders al-
ready given.V r? T
In Greece the art-'o'- f agricnlturo ad-
vanced until in tho days of her glory,it may have been said to have reached
perfection. , , According to Pliny theyhad fino breeds of horses and cattle,sheep anduswino, and many of the im-
plements of industry now in uso amongus. They ploughed their lands threetimes with mules and oxen, and some-
times sub-soile- d, and often mixed differ-
ent soils, as sand and clay with it, butinvariably manured their lands well be-
fore planting
Tlie Louisville r.e1g-er-
It seems that Louisville is at last tahave a sound Democratic daily. Thenew paper will appear on the first of
next February and will bo entitled tjie
Louisville Ledger. We are promisedthat it will be edited and controlled bymen of ability and men of experience,in every department, and shall, in all
respects, bo a fiist-clas- s paper. Wehaven't a doubt that it will be from all
we have learned of tlip .opterprise, andwe wish it tho success it is sure to at-
tain. We quote from the Prospectus:"It shall boa Doinocratiit paper; an
organ of tho Democratic ptfrty Stateand National the principles, organiza-tion, and regularly constituted candi-
dates of which it will earnestly defendand support. Its columns will be opento Democrats as a means of free inter- -
(Lcorumunictttion.in the propor diseurfpn
idovofo' no fipace to ,tho'c,bfii"BuTdiJafian tif"dead events;" but will be confined toliving, practical, vital questions.WhiNt yield nothing of princi-ple, It will keep pace with the march ofprogress, and advocate only such liberal,comprehensive, and statesmon-lik- e pol-
icies or measures as seem likely to re-
sult in practical good-t- the country,and promote the success, unity, andpurity of the Democratic andwhile earnestly maintaining and de-
fending Demociatic principles and ad-
vocating the success of Democraticcandidates, it will be conducted withdignity; while avoiding all wranglingand petty personalities, it will shrinkfrom no foe and ask no quarter, whenthe principles and tho success of tileparty are assailed.
Theue are in tho eleven Territoriesof this Country, including Alaska, near-
ly ono thousand million acres of landwhich, owing to the sparseness of thepopulation, may be described as unoc-
cupied. Is the 40,000,000 who inhabittlie- - States were diffused through thisvast land ocean, they would be almostas sew and far between as the sailswhich, according to the popular idea,"whiten every sea."
X YANKEE NOVEL.
Jlornl of the Tiling;.Tho Harrodsburg Peoplo,-i- u morcj-leu- s
review of a late Yankee novel, thusunvails the moral of the story:
The moral of the story may be toldin one word, and that word is Miscege-nation, the foulest, most degrading"andmost impious word in our languageIt teaches that the white man who pollutes tho pure eiaimalsaLUaiicasianjblood and discolors the whiteness ot hisskin by intermarriage with the negro,does a heroic and noble deed. It incul-cates the doctrino maintained by Wen-do- ll
Phillips, Mrs. Stowe, TheodoreTilton and all the filthy miscegenationset, that "tho sharp, dry, harsh, angu-lar, nervous nature of the Americanwould be improved by the warm, gener-ous, rich and affectionate blftod of tirenegro." It approves the spirit of Til-ton'- s
prophecy that: "tho bronzo statueon the dome of the capital is the type ofthe suture American;" who is to beneither a white man nor n black man,but a mulatto!
These missionaries of a detestableand lustful creed strive to conceal therevolting consequences of their doc- -
trines by presenting ,us with a negiefesjwho is in enect a win to woman, with theslightest possible admixture of negroblood. This step leads to another, untilthe people become familiar with themonstrous doctrine in all its disgustingand hideous details.
Tho work has been begun and willbe carried on. It will creep into schoolbooks, into storv books, the newspapers,educating the children chiefly, until thenext generation may be ready to taketho last fearful step that ;ill result in amongrel race, shorn of its manlier traitsof strength, ambition, will and intel-lectual power, and ready to become theeasy pioy of sensuality without refine-ment, and love of luxury without theenergy to win any except its lowestgratifications.
Professor Agassiz, the foremost natu-ralist of the world, tho pet and pride ofBoston itself, warns this people to keeptho blood puro in their veins. Ho tellsus that a isit to Brazil will teach anyobservant man tho destructive conso-quonce- s
of minding the white andblack races. Moxico, with a hybridpopulation of mixeiLJLndian, negro andSpaniard, weak, irresolute, tieacherous,licentious and lazy, warns us againstthe adoption of the horrible doctrinestaught in tho Galaxy and elsowheie.
Abolitionism did not riso to the con-
trol of tho Government in a day or in ayear, but it educated a generation andthen precipitated tho war of '61. Sonow, it begins with the story books forchildren, with artfully written tales inpopular magazines, with lectures,spcechos and;newspapcr articles, accom-panied by occasional practical illustra-tions in tho way of marrying "Octo-roons." Even in Kentucky, there is aschool whero white girls are taught sideby side with negro boys, following uppolitical with social equality. Asterdestroying the form of government in-
stituted by our fathers; aftor emascula-ting tho States, subjecting them to theunrestrained control of a vast and dan-goro-
centralization under which noright is safe and no franchise is secure,Abolitionism ypt roars its miscreatedfront athwart our way, and aims a finaland fatal blow at the Anglo-America- n
race, endeavoring to poison the purecurrent of Adamic blood by debasingunion with anothdr race.'
On ono farm in Scotland, whidh-tloe- s
not oxeced 500 acres, there weie over400 miles of drains, several years ago,and the work was. not then, regarded ascomplete. T' J"
The districts of California now incultivation are able to produce 40,000,-00- 0
bushels olh wheat over and abovewhat is neede&lbr home consumption.
AFRICAN LSON AVENTHJRE.Estrnct froiuaPrlvate Ecttr.
From the London Field.
All hands were employed in movingour camp sour or five miles to the west"ward; and, as my gun carriers werehelping, I started off alone on my pony,with a 10 smooth-bor- e and some trebleA shot cartridges, intending to go to ahill I had burnt the day before and lookfor bustard on it (a glorious bird, andfirst-iat- o eating), and so on round to thenew camp. However, seeing a herd ofwildebeest, I followed them a long wayon the plains, but never got a shot.Abput sour o'clock in the afternoon,looking through my glasses at a hill op-
posite me, I thought I saw somethingodd-lookin- g, and of a peculiar yellowcolor; but at last I put up my glassesand taid to myself, "It must be a stumpof a tree." However, having gone asew yardfl, I sat down on an ant heapand h'ad another good look. I piesentlysaw something move, and immediatelyuvuty tlttaii&fcLto bonixMft eight or ninelions' a lion, and lion,Cs lying by them-selves, one lion lying away under a treoby himself, and the rest lying in a circleof grass and bush, altogether looking agrand sight.- - I tied my pony to a treeand started off for the stalk, but wasawfully annoyed to find I had but fivebullets. However, I crept on down therather bare hill I was on, and got into adeep ravine that separated us; and avery nasty piace it was, oeing a ueit oitrees with long grass, and on tho far.side a deep raVine or dry watcrdourse,overgrown and covered in with palmtrees, etc., and evidently very much usedby them. I icrept through this, andthere was tho lion looking at me abouta hundred yards off; but for the life ofmo I could no m(de "'m out till I Sota good deal nearer, as tho sun was justbehind him, and his head looked liko alot of tangled grass or leaves. Ho cametowards mo, and tho lioness bolted to-
wards the ravine. . When I had arrivedwithin about thirty yards I tried to godown on my belly and get a steady restto make sure of him, but he suddenlyturned and bolted aster tho lioness. 1
sired, but saw no result. I then ran upto my right to where the others wero,and saw a sine oltl lion walking down to-
ward me. I broke his hind leg withone barrel and loosed the other at hisheart, whon ho came round and laydown about ten yards below me. Ithen had only the two s lest inmy gun, and cauhbnot make up mymind whether to rkun aster the others orfinish this one off. However, I deter-mined not to lose him, and was tryingfor a good shot at him, as I could seenothing but his hoad" when ho seemedto get riled at my looking at him, andgot up and came at me. I sired, andhit him just to the right of his heart;and, with my last barrel, when he was
Must on me, broke his teeth and wentabout one and a halt inches to the rightof 1iibrain- "I" nlmbwVvfondoivlm-ilir- lnot catch mo their. !
". ?
I dropped my gun, threw my cap inhis face, and ran as hard as I could forthe ravine, and, taking a tremendousspring, sell right into nueep pool, whiclof course saved my life. It was a greatpiece of luck, as, is there had been nowater, or even sour or five feet, the lionwould have settled mo;( also, I believeI jumped over a great trjc, which wouldprobably have killed me is, I had hit it.The lion almost caught me before I gotinto the water, and must have taken atremendous leap, as he covered thebranches with blood.tenSfeet in the air.I of course tried ,to keep under thewater; but he clawed myhead and body,and bit me in tho lest sfllej. and; once I'thought he had my hea'dfiii his 'mouth,and that I was done for. However, hepresently lest me and went to the side,but could not get out, and sat half intho water, growling and roaring slight-full- y.
I lost my field glasses, and fancyhe may have munched them up in mis-
take for my head. I then tried to awimashore, and a new danger faced me.The weeds were so thick I could notmove, and I thought I should bedrowned, when suddenly I felt the bot-tom with ono soot, and keeping as muchout of sight of my friend in the corneras possible, managed to scramble alongdown the pool and get out on a steepbank. I then hobbled oft as hard as lcould go for my pony.
I was dreadfully afhud of faintingbefore I got home, as 1 was bleedingpretty freely, and must have lost a lotdl.btp.od in the wa.ter; ajsol saw0ovninrosnect of haVing tb stay out'all night, as it was nearly sunset, andI had no idea whero tho tents were.However, I kept my pony going to-
wards th'e setting sun, being somewherein the right direction, and by a greatp!iece of luck came right on one of ourparty, siring at twoavhlebe.st which Illad driven straightrtow?ards him; sowe went on together, and managed toreaoh the tents. tVer thankful Iwas to find myself in 1)6d and alive,also to get my wot clothes off, as I wasshivering with pold.
They afterwards told me that I hadhad another escape, aa they Jfoundtliemarks of where a .'crocodile fhfd'R'ben'.lying at the side ol the pool, and thesegentlemen, I lanajvyery seldom lotoff anything that c'onfes'in theiHwhy';' "
They tell me that where he got outof the watqr on a bigsjtonqshc revengedhiniself tfn a young tree by biting it allto pieces.
They sound my hat, gnu, rfiTilkJife, ofhis teeth, all close togethor. The lat-te- ;r
have I carefully preserved, as acharm against the next lion.
Huriic-Nlii-K' n. Hoi-e- .
Very sew of those vho1ftotticdusldiriedto use horses from year to year, performtile operation scientifically. Tt is truethat many-ge- t a harness on theand it may sit well, and it may sit likefather's boots on tho little boy. It re-
quires much more science than manyporsons imagine.
I will mention a sew material pointsimpoitant to be secrfred. The collar isthe first point oT importance. Thathuge thing that willlmit a bundle ofstraw between it and Hiq neck ot ahorse, is totally unfittifor'alhorRe to workin. The collar sjiguld fi vas neatly andclosely totlie neck as a pair, ot boots tpthe feet-i- . It ill ihcntucldom gall theskin, is the hamcsar"apfdpefly madeand correctly adjusted" The hames
f.HririwhlMfcmifM iii lfcfcM il m .gTl III! ' ' lftl'''"'j1' """, "" lllJiliMMfcMMIMilnlH- - .gVTIWII
should not be too far apart at the toft;this is often tho ease. See that thestaples which hold tho side strap andtraces are not too far up at the lowerends.
It is impossible for a horse to drawwith ease when the trace- are attached
Tiwnjr,TSaC!jtn'if,'i-1'1- ' hrfc-MMon, I
near tlie top ot Ins nock. It will mvariably gull the upper part of the wiiW,
this he tin) cabe, take out thtfstaples and place thoin lower in iuhames. Is the back-bat- ir Is are right sop
a wagon, they will be too short fori I
plowing, and will be very liable to gUithe hips ot the team. Let the hip strap;be properly adjusted, otherwise thwfwin gaii uie-pun- i oi wie ihmw. j
While the horses ate at the ilou,there is not that telief in di awing fti
when attached to wheels. On this account tlie necessity ol a linrnes-- . fittiproperly is imperative.
YVlmttorio iritli Slicop fiHis.Prom the Western turalv)
A cnnsideroUfi Amount, of tno'iyearly lost to the srrcep raisers ocountry oy tne improper nanuiing, rnrin some iiiistanccfi, total neglect of theirsheep for these will accumulate ingreater or less numbers upon the handsof every flock master. Pelts are of twoclasses known to commence by the re-
spective term "slaughter pelts," or tliQsdtaken from sheetj killed for their meat.'and "murrain pelts," or those fronm
Uheep dying from natural causes, accWlents, ravages of dogs, etc. Slaughtdrpelts are the most valuable, forreasons. They are generally larger,and freer from the cuts and blemishes;but their enhanced price is as muchowing to their manipulation aster, itstheir condition at the time of removal.The butcher who daily handles fromhalf a dozen to one hundred pelts, findsit to his interest to put them into thobest possible condition, and those flockmasters who will try the experimentwill find it equally advantageous. Tothose we will offer a sew suggestions.
Remove the pelt from the sheep assoon as possible aster as everyhour it remains on the animal damagesits leather properties. Wc have alsosound that those pelts sell best that havethe feet and legs as high as the knee loston thorn. On inquiry as to the cause ofthis, we were informed that this wasthe style in which butchers' pelts wereusually sold, and that dealeis like thembest in this way. We strongly inclineto the suspicion that the tomptation tograde the best class of murrain peltswith those expected to bring a higherprice is not always successfully resistedby speculators,, and dealers in this kindof pioperty. Avoid cutting or tearingthe skin, and keep as fiee from particlesof flesh or sat as possible. Layit.upq.nthe barn floor and yprinkle it liberallywith salt, and is the time can be spared,rub the salt well in with the hand.Fold the skin with the flesh side in, andlay it awav where it will not bo molast- -etf lfr rtngs, cuts or nwfilc rthe stock accumulate, is' the weather isnot very warm, one pelt can be laid upon t.the other and very little room will borequired for their storage. In abouttwo weeks they will be .sufficiently seasoned, and ready to hang up for drying.Is bright; dry weathoc, but a lew daysin the sun will be required. When dry;they are ready for slfipme'nkto markeLor can oe pueu, or, wnat is newer, miniin some dry place to await the eomimof a buyer. ,
i'elts handled as above will bo onethird larger than is cured by hanginacross a lence, or in a tree, and subiecedho the effect's ofalternate rains ah'sunshine, and nightly dews. I his i
quite an item as the looks of almost,A : l- - 1 1.. i !.. .1. :every arwcie mrgeiy ine priito be obtained ior it. A proper treament alstJlhtlils tp its A'alue iiltHnsicalf
as the skin of a properly" cured pehas a commercial value much in ad vanof one improperly handled. The sitis always, in demand by some of llif
multiiarious maiui lactones using' siujejskins such as bookbinders, trunk mil
valise manufacturers, boot and shoimakers, and hosts of other industrlwhile the latter goes to the glue factorand "sells for a song."
A properly cured pelt should se,
from first hands for as much as the w
upon it would bring , is slmared iaiffi
iilniVil niinh tlie&Tnnr-lrn- unumflinrTi .tsl.'in.i-nmniniiiR- ... Ti&fi t
, toTHnfin... 1....--- . n - - - -- .
df the wool. On the other hand, is tskin is nearly or quite rotten, and c
sequent ly valueless! tho puller proJlas to come from the wool, andlormor loots the bill lor one moro lesin tho school of "experience.
IIoiv tlip Chinese Plaice vnr'X'recs.
Taking a young plant (say a seedlingor a cutting of a cedar) when only tfoor three inches high, they cut off its ftpI'rtrtf- il nrti no i line i"t1in vrtsAsaenough tolive upon, and replantlntTshallow pot or pan. The end of thBproot is generally made to rest upon t!tc
bottom of the pan, or on a slat stdhowithin it. Alluvial clay is thon putinto the pot, much of it in bits thn siicoi Deans, ami just enough in Kind, andl p.
finarttity; to furnish a scanty nuttghlncnt'- -toJlne-rlian- r, ' - :
.. Water enough is given to keop it in'growth, but not enough is given to es-ci- te
a vigorous habit. So, likewjso, inthe application of .light and.hanc At risthe Chinese pride themselves also orfltho shape ot thejr muuatur.c trees, theyuse strings, wire: and pegs, anU'variduYother mechanical contrivances, to pro-mote symmetry of habit, orsto fnshiontheir pets into odd fancy figures. Thon,by uso of very shallow pots, whiah thoY,u$c, growth of tho tap roots is out ofthe question; by the use of pior soiband litu) bf it.'and little N, stionggrowth is prevented. Then.'too, the topand roots, being within easy reach ofthe gardener, are shoi tenod by hiu prunjfng knife', or seared with his lfbt iron.So the little tree, finding itself headedon every side, gives up tho idea ofstrong giowth, asking only for life, andjust growth enough to live and lookwell. Accordingly, each new set ofleaves become more and more stunted,the buds and rootlets are diminished inproportion, and at length a"balnnce isestablished, between every paj 0f th,Cj
,jree, mamng u a uwari in an roapectfi.in some Kinus oi trees ting end isreached in! three or sour years; in othersten or ntteen years are necessary,
Siiimlug; ol'iin Indian Prince.for. of the Cincinnati Gazette.
Fi.onnxcE, Italy, December 2.Yesterday an affair of unusual occur
ence took place, which was no less thanie ournintr oi an nminit prince, jus
V.ghness Rajah Murahaja of Kolapore
mo to Florence for his health, but un- -
mintlv for l)im mid lnnlrilv for tTinsp
;ho fiad liovor seen a Buddhist funeral,,1?ed fm the 30th of November. He
ns mince over six hundred thousandIialiitams or ilinrtostan, ami wastrav-n- g
with sixteen Indians and sournrlishi He lest his own countryfctraw 1 for the purpose of education
.t pleasure. Alter Ins deatti lmmedi- -
application was mado to the citytliri flies for permission to burn the"ly. Aster a lew of the inevitable
objections had been smoothedway, tne pci mission was obtained, andplace at the end of the "Cascine," thonk adjoining Floronce, was assigned
ic swarthy applicants, on conditiontin cureimtity rnioniu oe oomuicica-
y night and with the utmost secrecy.lloecr, the clairvoyant reporters, cor-
respondents and about five hundredother persons heard of tho affair, andwent to see the show. According to thoIndian religion, the ceremony was totake place by the side ot a runningstream, so that the spot chosen was inreality at the confluence of the Arnoiuul the Mugnane. Soon aster 2 . it.the body of his Highness arrived.
pile of wood had been aboutsix feet long, tlnce wide and three high.The body was then laid upon the ground$nd a gold coin placed in the mouth.He was dressed iu red satin and silk.A long tunic or toga reached noarly tothe knees, whilo red stockings andleather boots completed the dress. OnKis breast thpre was an immense num-ber of jeweled orders, and around hisneck there was a necklace of very largepearls, each worth a small fortune initself. Our Protestant idea is that wecannot carry anything into the nextworld with u. but the Indian doctrineteems to differ, for it requires that thebodv shall bo. burned vith many of thejeweli of the! person. His head wascoveted by a Ijlnck and red turban, lhebody was then wrapped in a large sheetof red silk with quantities of perfumesfind laid upon" tlie funeral pile with thejToet to the east. The attendants thencommenced a seiies ol unintelligiblemotions, putting on their turbans andtalcum them pli, bowing and sti etching
itheir ;ums ii( every imaginable direction, and repeating numorons shortprayeiH in Indian, which I will omit forseveral leasons. Then they threw moroperfumes on the wood and much sat.Then they put more coins on the breastand in the hands; then came more tur-ban shifting, more prayers and poundsof camphor; than sandal wood and sat,interspersed with gestures; then straw,
Ijhen wood, then more sat, then morewhioh
Should
erected
will also onm; and finally the torchesere applied, and the whole burst intofierce flame. At the same moment
the plank on which tho body had beenborne was thrown into the Arno. TheIndians continued to thiow perfumes into the sire during the burning, and to
ofl'or moro prayers. At 9 .v. jr. waterwas poured on the pile, and the ashes ofthe body were religiously collected in aporcelain vase, while all the rest of thematerials that remained were throwninto the river by two Indians who wadedout to the middle. Earth was then laidover the spot in the shape of a heart,ami little vases of rice were. placedaround it. All the Indians thenprayedwith their faces turned toward, theeaith, aster which they went away,beaiing the cinerary urn. TJic. bones.will he throwni into the fonngofr) so thatthe Prince nifty enjoy yearof happiness Thus the necessary riteswere performed, but it the Prince hadnot been so obliging as to die in Flor-ence, but in his own country, the core-monie- s'
would have been most magnifi-cent, accompanied with music, a cowadorned with flowers, and a host ofmore Hindostanee emblems. E. A.'O.
I''iilii 1'o.v-IIoiiu- d. .
i Fiom the Turf, Field and Farm. ," The modern English sox-hou- 'is?
really one of the most wonderful api-
ilials in creation, owing, probably?, .tothe great 'care which has been given toihis breeding for the last three centuries.Some sox-hou- establishments hftyo
hd their owners 8,000 to 10,000er year; and the money and talent
ivhich has been expended for this purpose has resulted in wonderful success.jlhe tox-houn- d, like all. other dogs,must be selected lor tho country lie isto range in. The middle size is themost approved, for the reason that, likeill other animals, they are sound to be
ffi&agetv and hotter able to endurefatigue. Height and color is a matterof taste. A good dog cannot be of badcolor that is to say, we do not thinkcolor has much to do with tho specificcharacter of the animal; but in shapeall must agree. Vc should not prefer
large hound to one of medium sizo,tince in a thick woven country, or in ahorny brake, he, as the poet says,
"Painfully tugs, and, torn and embar-rassed, bleeds."
Ono of the most important featuresthat the pack be all of a size and look
of tho same family, lhere ore certainpoints in a hound, as in a horso, whichshould bo always looked aster. Is notof perfect symmetry, ho will not showspeed nor get through much work. Hislegs should bo perfectly straight; hisfeet round and not too large; his shoul-ders well back; breast rather wide;chest deep; hack broad; head small;,neck thin; tail thick and bushy and carried well.
A small head indicates high breedingand looks moro beautiful. We do notsay large-heade- d dogs are iu any wiseinferior. His oars are rounded by thoirons of the huntsman, to save themfrom the tears and scratches which theywould inevitably oncounter in dranny.The prevailing colors of the present dayare black and white, with tan. Themixed or blended colors are known as"pies" red pie, bluo pie, yellow pie,gray pie, lemon pie, hare pie, and badgor pje. lhe last two nre very hand-some. Tan, black, white, red, blue, aremore or less mixed with white.
The sox-hou- is always to be looked
at as part of a park, just as a soldier isa part of a regiment; so that it is of nouse to breed him exceptionally high, orsmall, or otherwise, is you make himrun different from his companions. Hisnervous and physical organism makeshim peculiar for dash.
We know that this English sox-houn- d
differs materially in form and size fromthe favorites of tho sox-hunti- districtsof our own country. We shall be gladto have some old huntsman tell uswherein, and is our own breeds nre bet-
ter for our country sport than the Eng-lish breed.
The Bookn or the South.From tho Atlanta Plantation.
Some man of philosophical mindonce said, "Let me make the Mings ofa people and 1 care not who makestheir laws." This had a dash of hy-
perbole in it no doubt, and yet it ex-
presses the estimate of moral powerthat no statesman will overlook or de-
spise: " Is we had' to choose botwerithe making of a people' lia'tionalhymns and thoir school-book- s as a meansof moral, social, or political influence,wo would instantly decide for thebooks. And when we Southern peoplereflect how completely we have ignoredthis tremendous leverage, it seems altogether overstrained to speak ot thesubicct as we do. Hut let us revertto a sew of the prevailing ideas onsocial and political questions whichhave obtained a moral ascendancy inthese States. What a monstrous crimehas been made of slavery, and "rebel-lion" for instance. In the one case wesee grub-eatin- g savages with prehen-sile tails thirty inches long, humanized,civilized, Christianized, and, to takeIladical testimony as worthy of credit,turned into statesman, every one ofthem, and n the short space of seventy-fiv- o
or one hundred years we may say,see this oufrago so adroitly managed bytho men who know how to use school-book- s,
that the name of the Southernmen who .have done this thing, hasbeen cast out and trodden under feetof men as a vile weed. "Pebellion."that was once "Statos' Rights" and ineverybody' mouth as God's work, israpidly following the sate and same ofslavery. It all comes ot forming orwarping training or corrupting theyouthful mind.
School'-book- s brought on the conflictbetween the States, and school-book- s
are working for auother conflict, orwhat is far worse, eternal yoke of ironfor our necks. Lot us bo up und get-ting ready. The integrity of love forour section, and honor for its great andgood, which are now cherished by ouryouth, must be preserved is everythingelse goes down. Cotton and corn andcoal and iron are good things, and weought to have and make them in abund-ance; but the pride that our childrenhave in Leo and his glory in theSouth juyjf her rocord is worth morothan money and splendor, and tho vainglory of all Shoddydom. Will notour people for once unite on a greatdefensive and conservative idea? Willthey not listen to some of the wisestand puiest of our counsellors and rally,as a people, to the rescue of our dearchihhen from the direct attempts atcorruption and perversion which ourenemies are now making.
The Great Cloeh ut St. l'aul's,London.
This celebrated piece of mechanismwas made by Lnngley Bradley, clock-make- r,
i:c., in the year 1708, in accord-ance with, the instructions givcu by the
architect of the sttucture, Sir!hristopher Wren, and which were in
the form df a .specification, as sollows:"For a large and substantial turretclock, going eight days, and to turn thehpur and minute hand on three severaldials, viz., on the. east, south and westsides of the southwest tower; and tokeep tlie same in good order for thespace of seven years from 'he day of itscompletion." The amount paid for thework, under these conditions, we find tohave been 3,000 only. The clock isconsidered to bo of a very superior de-
scription of workmanship, and has beenpronounced by competent judges to beono of the largest in Europe. It has,at the present time, two dial-plate- s,
which are placed due south and west.Each of them is 57 feet in circumfer-ence, or nearly 20 feet in diameter. Thelength of the minute hands is 9 feet 8inches, and their weight 75 pounds, thehour liands being 5 feet 9 inches inlength, and weighing 44 pounds each.Tho figures are 2 feet 2A inches inheight, small as they may appear to thespectator below. There arc also in theinside works two small dials whichwork the reverse way, one slip wing, thehours and the other. the minutes.- - Thependulum is 10 feet long, with a large"bob" weighing 180 pounds at tho bot-tom, and which is suspended by a thinmetal spring about the thickness of ashilling. The beat of the clock is tech-nically termed "a dead beat," or twoseconds thirty to a minute instead ofsixty. Since it was first mado it hasbeen very much altered in conscqueucoof the repeated repairs it has undergone,but it still maintains its reputation as afaithful timekeeper and hourly monitorto the citizens.
larrlng-- of ti JVow Yorker to Oneol tho Koyul Finally ol'ftputn.
From the Poughkeepsie IVeas.
We learn by tho last European mailthat Mr. Charles Allen Perkins, As-
sistant Secretary of the AmoricauLegation at Lisbon, Portugal, whoformerly resided in this city, was mar-ried on the 12th of November, at Lis-
bon, to Princess Dona Maria IsabelFrancisco do Bourbon y Bourbon,daughter of Her Royal Highness theInfanta of Spain. The ceremony tookplace at the St. Louis des FrancaisRoman Catholic Church, Father Mielofficiating. Afterwards, at the Lega-tion of tho United States the chap-lain of the United States steamshipFranklin performed the ceremony overagain, as the bridegioom is a Protes-tant. The bride is a niece of the
Dona Isabel II. and the ex- -King Don Francisco de Assis of Spain.Many distinguished American officersand the aristocracy of Lisbon weropresent at tho ceremony. A grandbanquet wound up the affair.
Xlhwon to ho Married.From the Brooklyn Engle.
An English paper announces thatNilRson is engaged to a Mr. Rosseau, aFrench gentleman of moderate fortune,and that aster her marriage, which willnot take place at present, she intendsretiring fiom the stage. This announce-ment will be accepted not without asmuch incredulity as surprise at leastthe part referring to Nilsson's leavingthe stage. In savor oi a contrary supposition, and that, too, aster due announcement of leaving and formal farewell had been made, Americans canDoint to the return to the boards ofMrs. Crowe (Kate Bateman), MrsPaddock ("Maggie Mitchell), Mrs. Jennings (Madeline Henriqucs), and several less distinguished others.
The only eminent American actressthat actually lest the stage when shesaid she would was Miss CharlotteCushman, and even that great artist re-
appeared at loast twice to help on thoSanitary Commission. Jenny Lind, aiCountry i omw$ft --SWIreou,- ronll:."did.J rleave however-- aim so me juwur jua-- ,
is a coincidence of nativity, can be in-
geniously perverted to indicate, anequality of determination. JennyLind, however, is reported as very .sorrythat she did leave, and now to be com-
pelled through poverty to resume as aninstructor the art which in her primeshe incarnated without a successfulrival. Odds would be offered againstthe probability of Nilsson's soon leavingthe stage.
Tho histrionic and lyi ical professionshold their queens longer than any other.Nothing intoxicates as nothiug suc-
ceeds like success, and the public dis-
covers tho incapacity of singers andactors long before they find it out intheir own eae. Opinion, nevertheless,is not decided as to the propriety of aretirement being great and permanentwhon it is declared at all, for nothing ismore provoking than the fitful changesfrom private to public life which artistsindulge unlets we except their inabil-
ity to discern when they have survivedthe power to please.
SnallowiiiK'a Thousand Dollar.In St. Louis, lecently, a woman
stolo 4,700, but was captured withmost of the money in her possession.What followed is "thus told by the St.Louis Republican: Agnes was taken tothe station and was searched, but only$500 in money was sound, much to thesurprise of the officers, who were con-
fident that she had a large sum on herperson. A little thickness of speechwas noticed, and it was finnlly discov-ered that the woman had rolled several$1,000 bills into separate little pelletsof papei in her Here was adilemma. Is force was used therewas danger the woman would swallowtho money, and then the recovery of itwould be more problematical than ever.The police were puzzled, and Captainlltjulej Ib! -- ta .studft lhe iiiu(ioni.with proionnd seriousness before pro-
ceeding. Something, however, had tobe done quickly, and a half-wn- j' coursewas adopted. Moral suasion was com-
bined With a little gentle choking, andfinally the peitinacious Agnes 'was lit-
erally compelled to disgorge hertieasure, somewhat moistened to
be sure, but still in a current condition.But only three of the $1,000 billswere obtained, and tho question wassuggested, wheie was the balance.
There was reason to believe that thewoman had at least sour $1,000 billsWith her. Whore then was the fourth?Agnes was again inspected, but therewas no more money sound on her per-
son. She was a little drunk, but alurking, triumphant deiltry in hereyes awoke suspicion, which finally be-
came a certainty, that she had swal-lowed a $1,000 bill. Here was a freshdilemma, but it docs not appear to .havebeen regarded as a serious one by thepolico; for, in the first report of thearrest to the Central station, it wasstated: "Have recovered $8,500 andarc certain of the balance." Not quitecqitain, it appears; to be sure, they I
had the woman, and sue Lad the money,but so effectually piil away that therewas no taking it from her.
Emotics, of course, suggested them-selves, and the eawj was laid' before anapothecary living near by. He madea preparation, and .gave it to the officer,saying, "That will six her all right,and will do her no harm." Agnes hasa constitutional proclivity for whisky,and so the dose was dibsolved in Bour-bon and tendcrpd to the damsel, whotossed it off, saying. "1 know verywell what you want. You want thatmoney, but you can't get it." Theeffects of the emetic were not satisfac-tory, and an attempt was made tofacilitate its action by salt and water,but this AgitwrcTinTTni"tnr01!jeT!tioift,oTand could only be prevailed on to swall-ow- a sew mouthfuls. A doctor wasconsulted, but could give no advicepromising the wished for result. Agnesis still in custody.
nir. Sumner' Portrait.From the New York Journal of Commerce.
Mr. Sumner is a man fierce, uncom-
promising; in a word, radical in poli-
tics. Ah a hater ho would answer toDr. Johnson's description of "good."So earnest and acrimonious is he in thepursuit of his cherished ends ridingover all men and all things on his
that he is not greatly lovedby any one. In his own party he is ad-
mired by bomo, seared by more. But,apart from these faults of character,which are indeed inseparable from thonature of a fanatic, there is' much inMr. Sumner which coinmnnds'theteiseeven of those who most differ from himpolitically and loast like his haughtyand hectoring manner. He is, we be-
lieve, an honest man. No peculationor robbery, or bribe, or significant gist,or contingent inter?st in a contractstnins his reputation. Is as cold as ice,he has its purity. During his longcareer in the Senate we do not remem-
ber that a lie, even a white one, hasbeen fastened on him. Watched bymen of his own political organization,anxious to dwarf his commanding stat-
ure iu the Senate, and exposed to theassaults of an opposition which ho hasdone so much to madden, Mr. Sumnerstands before tho country to-da- y wear-
ing conspicuously the crown of personalintegrity.
RATES Or ADVERTISING:
Reporter
contain
party;
horse,
pelts,
several:
death,
mouth.
the HAe.WTF.n palace.UT EDOAB A. POE.
In the greene-s- of our Yallejs,By good angel 9 tenanted,
Once a fair and stately palaceItadiant palace reared its head,
In the monarch Thou;rhJ' dominionIt Btood thew.
Never seraph spread pinionOver fabric half so fair.
yBanners yellow, glorious, golden,
On its roof did float and slow;
(This, all this, waq the oldenTime, long ago I.
And every gentlo air that dalliedIn that siveet day,
Along the ramparts plumed and pallledA winjjed odor went awar.
Wanderers in that happy valleyThrough tno luminous window saw
Spirits moving musicallyTo a lute's well-tune- d law,
Round about a throne were sltllno;(Porphjrogene!)
In state his gloryTho rulei'or the realm was .
And all with pearl and ruby glowingWas the fair palace door
Through which came slowing, slowing;, slowing,And sparkling evermore,
A troop of Kchoei who sweet duty '
Was but to singIu roiees of surpassing beauty,Tho wit and wiidom of their Kinr.
But evil tilings in robes of sorrowAssailed the monarch's high estate
( Ah, let us mourn, for never moi rowShall dawn upon him desolate!) Ail
And round about his home the glcuyThat blushed and bloomed
Is but a dim remembered storyOf the old time entombed.
And travelers now withiu that valley,Through tho red litten windows see
Vast fotms that moe fantastically :
To a discordant melody;While like a rapid ghastly river,
Through the pale door,A hideous throng ni9h out forever, '
And laugh but smile no more,
ir..irr JI OP THE OUI VIIAB.
Dying I Dying!llaik to the .North nirnl sighingA. It woiU tlie Old Year's nolemn
Requiem !
Dyinrl Dying! --iLm to our ?.ul heart ijbLr,Ai they mourn tbo things that mlbt
Have been ! '.ttDyinj! Dying!
All around us lying ,Sad wrecks of the year that U past-Wr- ecks
of too irood to fast rAll broken!
Dying! DjiujflFast his breath is flying ;8oon to the lit of yearj gone before.Will another be ad!id ; for itt doom
Is flpoten.
Dvingl Dying I fUseless the crvkie--
O'er promises made and never kept, "O ver crime-- eonimiuVd while conscience lep t,t j
t e. like the venr. nrn dniirlOn the sea shore of Life" fast iue the waveAOf the j ear that hall float us into our grrrrti'j '
ueain-- steep, sieepiujf
Dead Dead ! ;
Tho Old Year"', dead !
Oently placo him on his wintry bier 'Citrelully cairy him out; heave a sigh; drop a tear
I hen welcome inThe smiling New Year !
A Horx; n MouMnchc.fKrom the New lbera Times,
Quite a crowd collected at the livery ,
stable of Messrs. (ionsonlin Sc Boutte alav or two since to examine the moua- -'
tache of a creolo pony. The capillaryornament of the upper lip, to which tholadies are olten very partial, wassound in the highest state of perfection,parting most gracefully in the center,and curling most gracefully on eitherside. We have seen thousands on the '
human face divine, but nono that foruniqueness-- , r nnd"appro- -
pi lateness could at all compare withthat which graced tho upper lip of thesprig of nobility from the prairies of.ttakapas. lhe enthusiastic fair, fondof equestrian exeiciscs, would havedubbed him at once "a perfect love of'.V '
pyThe peanut crop of Virginia this year
will be 400,000 bushels; while Tennes-see raises 00,000 bushels, and Georgia"and the Carolinns from 150,000 to'lTo-,- ?
000 bushels.
3rA.Tmi:ET.Moohe Stewart In Fraukfoit, oo the 2Tih
inst., by Rev. Lueian C. Lance, JU-- . L-- L. Moore, of '
thU city, and Miss Fannie, daughter of WillisStewart, deceased, of Louisville.
Forbes Fly.s-- In Frankfort, on the 29th hist., 4
at the resideuce of the bride's mother, by Rev. Lu'ciau C. Laace, Mr. Hjram Forbes and ,Mu-- s Francis
L!y- -
Kimbkocgh Ali.es At the Christiau Churchiu Georgetown, on the 22d inst., by Elder R. II,Gauo, Mr. James Kimbrough, of Harrison, aDd Mls9Fannie, daughter of Right. Allen, of Seott county.
xii:x.Habseson In Louisville, on the 27th lost., at 8(l,
o'clock v. u., Mrs. Mary U., wise of Judge Janiw1. Harbeson.
Xcckols At his lesidenee in Woodford counlyj'on the Stth'inst., Samuel Xuekols, au aged aad;thighly respected citizeu of Woodford.
t ,
Devesport In Versailles, on tho 23d inst.,well known in Woodford.
xis' XEjroniAjr.'Death, that knocks ith au equal tread at the '
cottage of tbe poor and the palace of the King;,"came on the wings of the morning, at tho eighthhour, and bore away to his mysterious realms,Roberta, daughter of Dr. E. and Lizzie S Racket- -
ford, of Oaverna, Halt county,. Ky.Robeita was bom July the 20tb, 1855, died De-
cember ttli, 1870. Tu life, her gentle and simpledemeanor subdued the heaits auJ wou the afleo
!.t!ons of all who knew her. Timid like the sawn.
but gentle as the lamb, she walked o'er ,ber shortpathway, giving ftflen.-- to none, "scattering smilea"and nuking glad tbe hearts of all around her.'1 Sub
leaves many ft lends upon vhoe hearii she bad-mad-
the impress of the purest- life, and thifmostunwavering tnut in the Saviour. To ono s
companions as the death damp moistened on herbrow she said, "I'm going home to Jesus ; 'don't,
grieve for me."
The Heaven is jealous of the Earth, and callsIts favorites from the stormy waves of time.
O, faiiest slower! no sooner blonn than bl.tedSoft, silkeu primro-'o- , fading titnelessly.
May the "Giver and the Taker" heal the wounds
and console lhe heart of that household: wherelni..
her seat is vaoant. W"