Exercises CHM301
CHAPTER 7: ACID CHLORIDES1)Give the IUPAC names of the following
compounds:
a)
b)
c)
d)
e)2) Draw the molecular structure for the following compounds:a)
pentanoyl chloride
b) 3-methyl-4-hydroxy hexanoyl chloride
c) 3-amino-4-phenyl butanoyl chloride
d) 3-cyclopropyl-propanoyl chloride
3)Draw the structure of the compound formed when propanoyl
chloride reacts with each of the following substances:
i)ethanol
ii)water4)Draw the structures of the main organic product(s)
formed in the following reactions:
i)
ii)
iii)
iv)
v)
vi)5)The structure of benzoyl chloride is as follows:
a)Benzoyl chloride can be prepared from benzoic acid, C6H5COOH.
Write down the chemical equation for the preparation of benzoyl
chloride from benzoic acid.b)Draw the structure of the organic
compound formed when benzoyl chloride reacts with
i)ammonia in excess
ii)ethanol
iii)water
iv)benzene / AlCl3
6)Suggest all the appropriate steps needed to convert the
following compounds.
a)CH3CH2CH2Br
b)
c)CH3CH2CN EMBED ChemDraw.Document.6.0
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