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    CompleteDentures

    Appointment4

    The Try-In

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    Introduction

    Goals:Evaluate and finalizethe anterior esthetics.Evaluate and finalizethe occlusion.

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    IntroductionThe student/practitionershould:

    Complete thewax-up/set-up.

    Patient evaluate set-up.Obtain patient approval.

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    Esthetic Set-UpFactors:

    Tooth AlignmentGolden MeanAnatomic Contours

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    THINGS THAT SHOULD

    HAVE BEEN DONE PRIOTO THIS APPOINTMENT

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    The occlusal rims contoured

    to hold the lips in proper

    position.

    The teeth properly set in

    the wax to maintain

    desired labial fullness.

    The t eeth set t oo far labially

    giving the lips a pouched

    outappearance.

    The teeth set too far lingually

    giving the lips a dished in

    appearance.

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    Axial Inclination of Maxillary Anteriors

    in the Basic Arrangement.

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    Axial Alignment of MandibularAxial Alignment of Mandibular

    Anterior Denture TeethAnterior Denture Teeth

    A. Facial View.A. Facial View.

    B. Proximal View.B. Proximal View.

    B

    A

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    Use of a Curved Plate for

    Balanced Occlusions.

    Maximum Labial Placement

    of Lower Anterior Teeth.

    20 O CURVED

    M ETAL PLATE

    RETROM OLAR PAD

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    The Mandibular Residual Ridge

    as a Landmark for Setting Teeth.

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    RELATIONSHIP OF CUSPED POSTERIORRELATIONSHIP OF CUSPED POSTERIORTEETH IN CENTRIC OCCLUSIONTEETH IN CENTRIC OCCLUSION

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    POSTERIOR HORIZONTAL OVERLAPOF FLAT PLANE TEETH.

    MAX.

    MAND.

    CREST

    OF THE

    RIDGE

    CREST

    OF THERIDGE

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    UPPER

    MEMBER M0 VEMENT

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    MAXILLARY CAST

    1.5 TO 2.0 MM THICK

    10MM (APPROX.)

    BULK WAXING COMPLETE DENTURES

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    Tooth Alignment

    CentralsLateralsCanines

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    Three different approaches to

    providing a denture on the

    same patient. Note thedifferences in the setting of

    the teeth and the festooning.

    The same mold of teeth was

    used in each case.

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    Tooth Alignment

    Midline:Centered with thepatients face/

    Perpendicular withthe eyes.

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    Midline

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    Smile Line

    Should follow thecontour of the lower lip.

    Varies with each patient.

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    Smile LinePositive

    Negative

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    Length of Centrals

    M ill t i i

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    Maxillary anteriors are inharmony with lower lip.

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    Width of six anterior teeth

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    Width of Ant. Six

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    A. Two planes exist in setting maxilla

    posterior teeth.. B. There are at leas

    ways of aligning the mandibular teet

    with the ridge. C. The anterior teethshould not be placed further forward

    than a line drawn from the labial

    vestibule perpendicular to the occlus

    plane.

    A

    B C

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    Plane ofOcclusion

    Anterior-PosteriorHorizontal Orientation.

    Parallel With PatientsEyes Anteriorly.

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    A. Right side working.

    B. Left side balancing.

    A B

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    D. Protrusive

    A. Centric

    B. Balancing

    C. Working

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    Plane of Occlusion

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    Plane of Occlusion

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    Function

    Evaluate:Vertical dimensionSpace available fortongue, lip-support, etc.

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    Esthetic Try-In

    Use of a small amount of denture adhesive ishelpful in building patients confidence at the

    try-in stage.

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    Observe Maximum Intercuspation

    Centric occlusion should correspond with articulator.

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    Evaluate Anterior Teeth

    The vermilian border should be supportedby the teeth.

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    Evaluate The Relation Of MandibularTeeth In Relation To Lower Lip.

    Mandibular anterior teeth should bepositioned to contact lower lip.

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    Evaluate Vertical Axis of Anterior TeethRelative to Base of Denture.

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    Observe Lip Support

    Lip Support Should Come From Labial

    Surfaces of Anterior Teeth.

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    Evaluate Cheek Contact.

    Teeth Should Be in Muscular BalanceBetween Cheeks and Tongue.

    Evaluate Position of the Teeth

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    Evaluate Position of the TeethRelative to the Tongue.

    Difficult to evaluate

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    Denture provides lip support in B as comparedto A, leading to recovery of patients natural

    appearance.

    A B

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    Proper contouring of dentures can significantlyimprove the physical appearance of the patient.

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    O l i

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    OcclusionCentric RelationCentric OcclusionVertical Dimension

    of OcclusionVertical Dimension

    of Rest

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    Occlusion

    Centric Occlusion

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    Centric Occlusion

    Occlusion

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    Occlusion

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    Occlusion

    O l i

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    Occlusion

    Centric Occlusion

    O l i

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    Occlusion

    Centric Occlusion

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    ##

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    Golden Mean

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    Golden Mean

    G ld M

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    Golden Mean

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    Golden Mean

    E th ti

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    Esthetics

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    Esthetics

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    Esthetics

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    W U

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    Wax-Up

    Should be

    finished and

    neat before

    seating the

    patient.

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    Patient Approval/Acceptance

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    stheti s

    EEEE

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    sthetics

    sthetics

    sthetics

    sthetics

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    Esthetics

    Place the denture.

    Evaluate esthetics.Correct problems.

    Let the patientsee set-up.

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    Introduction

    Factors:

    TextureColor

    Arrangement

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    Texture

    Look closelyat the texture

    of the gingiva.

    What do you see?

    T

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    Texture

    Attached gingiva

    Attached mucosa

    Orange peeltexture

    Smooth

    Texture

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    Texture

    Orange Peel

    Smooth

    T

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    Texture

    Achieved by:Waxing proper contours.

    Not over-polishing.Minimal polish of areas

    around teeth.

    Texture

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    Texture

    Wax to

    ideal.

    Do notover

    polish.

    Color

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    ColorAttached gingiva is:Lighter, pinker than

    mucosa.

    Darker, browner.Pink in the light skin races.

    Brown to purple in the

    dark skin races.

    C l

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    Color

    Contrast the two colors

    Color

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    Color

    Notice the small blood vessels

    COLOR

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    COLOR

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