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CompleteDentures
Appointment4
The Try-In
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Introduction
Goals:Evaluate and finalizethe anterior esthetics.Evaluate and finalizethe occlusion.
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IntroductionThe student/practitionershould:
Complete thewax-up/set-up.
Patient evaluate set-up.Obtain patient approval.
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Esthetic Set-UpFactors:
Tooth AlignmentGolden MeanAnatomic Contours
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THINGS THAT SHOULD
HAVE BEEN DONE PRIOTO THIS APPOINTMENT
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The occlusal rims contoured
to hold the lips in proper
position.
The teeth properly set in
the wax to maintain
desired labial fullness.
The t eeth set t oo far labially
giving the lips a pouched
outappearance.
The teeth set too far lingually
giving the lips a dished in
appearance.
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Axial Inclination of Maxillary Anteriors
in the Basic Arrangement.
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Axial Alignment of MandibularAxial Alignment of Mandibular
Anterior Denture TeethAnterior Denture Teeth
A. Facial View.A. Facial View.
B. Proximal View.B. Proximal View.
B
A
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Use of a Curved Plate for
Balanced Occlusions.
Maximum Labial Placement
of Lower Anterior Teeth.
20 O CURVED
M ETAL PLATE
RETROM OLAR PAD
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The Mandibular Residual Ridge
as a Landmark for Setting Teeth.
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RELATIONSHIP OF CUSPED POSTERIORRELATIONSHIP OF CUSPED POSTERIORTEETH IN CENTRIC OCCLUSIONTEETH IN CENTRIC OCCLUSION
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POSTERIOR HORIZONTAL OVERLAPOF FLAT PLANE TEETH.
MAX.
MAND.
CREST
OF THE
RIDGE
CREST
OF THERIDGE
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UPPER
MEMBER M0 VEMENT
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MAXILLARY CAST
1.5 TO 2.0 MM THICK
10MM (APPROX.)
BULK WAXING COMPLETE DENTURES
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Tooth Alignment
CentralsLateralsCanines
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Three different approaches to
providing a denture on the
same patient. Note thedifferences in the setting of
the teeth and the festooning.
The same mold of teeth was
used in each case.
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Tooth Alignment
Midline:Centered with thepatients face/
Perpendicular withthe eyes.
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Midline
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Smile Line
Should follow thecontour of the lower lip.
Varies with each patient.
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Smile LinePositive
Negative
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Length of Centrals
M ill t i i
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Maxillary anteriors are inharmony with lower lip.
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Width of six anterior teeth
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Width of Ant. Six
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A. Two planes exist in setting maxilla
posterior teeth.. B. There are at leas
ways of aligning the mandibular teet
with the ridge. C. The anterior teethshould not be placed further forward
than a line drawn from the labial
vestibule perpendicular to the occlus
plane.
A
B C
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Plane ofOcclusion
Anterior-PosteriorHorizontal Orientation.
Parallel With PatientsEyes Anteriorly.
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A. Right side working.
B. Left side balancing.
A B
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D. Protrusive
A. Centric
B. Balancing
C. Working
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Plane of Occlusion
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Plane of Occlusion
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Function
Evaluate:Vertical dimensionSpace available fortongue, lip-support, etc.
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Esthetic Try-In
Use of a small amount of denture adhesive ishelpful in building patients confidence at the
try-in stage.
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Observe Maximum Intercuspation
Centric occlusion should correspond with articulator.
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Evaluate Anterior Teeth
The vermilian border should be supportedby the teeth.
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Evaluate The Relation Of MandibularTeeth In Relation To Lower Lip.
Mandibular anterior teeth should bepositioned to contact lower lip.
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Evaluate Vertical Axis of Anterior TeethRelative to Base of Denture.
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Observe Lip Support
Lip Support Should Come From Labial
Surfaces of Anterior Teeth.
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Evaluate Cheek Contact.
Teeth Should Be in Muscular BalanceBetween Cheeks and Tongue.
Evaluate Position of the Teeth
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Evaluate Position of the TeethRelative to the Tongue.
Difficult to evaluate
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Denture provides lip support in B as comparedto A, leading to recovery of patients natural
appearance.
A B
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Proper contouring of dentures can significantlyimprove the physical appearance of the patient.
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O l i
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OcclusionCentric RelationCentric OcclusionVertical Dimension
of OcclusionVertical Dimension
of Rest
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Occlusion
Centric Occlusion
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Centric Occlusion
Occlusion
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Occlusion
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Occlusion
O l i
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Occlusion
Centric Occlusion
O l i
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Occlusion
Centric Occlusion
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##
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Golden Mean
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Golden Mean
G ld M
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Golden Mean
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Golden Mean
E th ti
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Esthetics
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Esthetics
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Esthetics
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W U
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Wax-Up
Should be
finished and
neat before
seating the
patient.
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Patient Approval/Acceptance
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stheti s
EEEE
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sthetics
sthetics
sthetics
sthetics
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Esthetics
Place the denture.
Evaluate esthetics.Correct problems.
Let the patientsee set-up.
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Introduction
Factors:
TextureColor
Arrangement
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Texture
Look closelyat the texture
of the gingiva.
What do you see?
T
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Texture
Attached gingiva
Attached mucosa
Orange peeltexture
Smooth
Texture
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Texture
Orange Peel
Smooth
T
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Texture
Achieved by:Waxing proper contours.
Not over-polishing.Minimal polish of areas
around teeth.
Texture
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Texture
Wax to
ideal.
Do notover
polish.
Color
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ColorAttached gingiva is:Lighter, pinker than
mucosa.
Darker, browner.Pink in the light skin races.
Brown to purple in the
dark skin races.
C l
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Color
Contrast the two colors
Color
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Color
Notice the small blood vessels
COLOR
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COLOR
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