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Triangle Properties Part A

Triangle Properties Part A · PDF fileAn altitude of a triangle is a perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side. ... Angle – Side ... in order from

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Page 1: Triangle Properties Part A · PDF fileAn altitude of a triangle is a perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side. ... Angle – Side ... in order from

Triangle

Properties

Part A

Page 2: Triangle Properties Part A · PDF fileAn altitude of a triangle is a perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side. ... Angle – Side ... in order from

Table of Contents

DAY 1: (Ch. 5-1/5-3) SWBAT: Solve Problems involving the Bisectors and Medians of Triangles Pgs: 1-9 HW: Pgs: #9-11

DAY 2: (Ch. 5-2) SWBAT: Solve Problems involving the Concurrent Lines in Triangles

Pgs: 12-16

HW: Pgs: #17-19

DAY 3: (5-4) SWBAT: Solve Problems involving the Midsegments of Triangles

Pgs: 20-24

HW: Page: 25

Day 4 – QUIZ

SWBAT: Review Sections 5.1 thru 5.4

Pgs: 26-30

DAY 5: (5-5) SWBAT: Solve Problems involving Angle Relationships and Inequalities in Triangles.

Pgs: 31-35

HW: Pgs: #36-37

DAY 8: (Overall Review)

Pgs: 38-43

Page 3: Triangle Properties Part A · PDF fileAn altitude of a triangle is a perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side. ... Angle – Side ... in order from

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Day 1 – Bisectors and Medians of Triangles

Definition of Perpendicular Bisector - A line that is perpendicular to and bisects

another segment.

Page 4: Triangle Properties Part A · PDF fileAn altitude of a triangle is a perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side. ... Angle – Side ... in order from

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Perpendicular Bisector Theorem

• If a point is on the perpendicular bisector of a segment, then it is

equidistant from the endpoints of the segment.

Given:

then _____ _____ and _____ _____

The converse is also true:

Example 1:

Find AB.

Example 2:

Find WZ.

Page 5: Triangle Properties Part A · PDF fileAn altitude of a triangle is a perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side. ... Angle – Side ... in order from

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You Try It!

Page 6: Triangle Properties Part A · PDF fileAn altitude of a triangle is a perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side. ... Angle – Side ... in order from

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Ex 1: Find AB if DB = 14.1 Ex 2: Find AD if AB = 40.8

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Using the CENTROID THEOREM

Ex 3: K is the centroid of ABC. Find AH if KH = 6

Ex 4: L is the centroid of DEF. Find DL if DI = 21

Ex 5: You Try It!

Page 8: Triangle Properties Part A · PDF fileAn altitude of a triangle is a perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side. ... Angle – Side ... in order from

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Ex 6: ALGEBRA

Ex 7: You Try It!

Page 9: Triangle Properties Part A · PDF fileAn altitude of a triangle is a perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side. ... Angle – Side ... in order from

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CENTROID AND COORDINATE GEOMETRY

Ex 8: Find the centroid of ∆ABC.

Ex 9: You Try It!

Find the coordinates of the centroid of the triangle below.

Challenge

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SUMMARY

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Exit Ticket

Day 1 – HW

Page 12: Triangle Properties Part A · PDF fileAn altitude of a triangle is a perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side. ... Angle – Side ... in order from

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Page 13: Triangle Properties Part A · PDF fileAn altitude of a triangle is a perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side. ... Angle – Side ... in order from

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Equation of the Perpendicular Bisector

Page 14: Triangle Properties Part A · PDF fileAn altitude of a triangle is a perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side. ... Angle – Side ... in order from

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Day 2 – Concurrent Bisectors of Triangles

Warm - Up Write the equation of the perpendicular bisector of the segments below with the given points.

X (7, 5) Y (-1, -1)

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Regents Practice

Algebra Related Question

Page 16: Triangle Properties Part A · PDF fileAn altitude of a triangle is a perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side. ... Angle – Side ... in order from

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Regents Practice

Algebra Related Question

Page 17: Triangle Properties Part A · PDF fileAn altitude of a triangle is a perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side. ... Angle – Side ... in order from

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An altitude of a triangle is a perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side.

Every triangle has three altitudes. An altitude can be inside, outside, or on the triangle.

Algebra Related Question

Where is the orthocenter located for various types of triangles?

a. For an acute triangle? b. For a right triangle? c. For an obtuse triangle?

____________ _____ ___ ________

Regents Related Question

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Challenge

SUMMARY

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Day 2 – HW

Special Segments in Triangles

____________ __________________________________________ ____________

7)

8)

Page 20: Triangle Properties Part A · PDF fileAn altitude of a triangle is a perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side. ... Angle – Side ... in order from

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Points of Concurrency

Page 21: Triangle Properties Part A · PDF fileAn altitude of a triangle is a perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side. ... Angle – Side ... in order from

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Page 22: Triangle Properties Part A · PDF fileAn altitude of a triangle is a perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side. ... Angle – Side ... in order from

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Day 3 – Midsegments of Triangles

Warm - Up

Page 23: Triangle Properties Part A · PDF fileAn altitude of a triangle is a perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side. ... Angle – Side ... in order from

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Page 24: Triangle Properties Part A · PDF fileAn altitude of a triangle is a perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side. ... Angle – Side ... in order from

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9.

10.

11.

12

Page 25: Triangle Properties Part A · PDF fileAn altitude of a triangle is a perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side. ... Angle – Side ... in order from

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Practice

4. Find the value of n.

Find the mAMN.

Page 26: Triangle Properties Part A · PDF fileAn altitude of a triangle is a perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side. ... Angle – Side ... in order from

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SUMMARY

Challenge:

Exit Ticket

Page 27: Triangle Properties Part A · PDF fileAn altitude of a triangle is a perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side. ... Angle – Side ... in order from

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Day 3 - Homework

11. Find the value of n. 12. Find the value of n.

Page 28: Triangle Properties Part A · PDF fileAn altitude of a triangle is a perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side. ... Angle – Side ... in order from

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Day 4 – Review: Sections 5-1 to 5-4

Warm – Up: Complete the table below.

1) The incenter of a triangle is the intersection of the ________________.

2)

3) The centroid of a triangle is the intersection of the ________________.

Page 29: Triangle Properties Part A · PDF fileAn altitude of a triangle is a perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side. ... Angle – Side ... in order from

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4) The orthocenter of a triangle is the intersection of the ________________.

5) The incenter and centoid of a triangle are always ________________ a triangle.

6. Match the pictures with the appropriate line segments.

Perpendicular Bisectors Angle Bisectors Altitudes Median

a. b. c. d.

7. Match the pictures with the appropriate points of concurrency.

Circumcenter Incenter Centroid Orthocenter

a. b. c. d.

8.

Page 30: Triangle Properties Part A · PDF fileAn altitude of a triangle is a perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side. ... Angle – Side ... in order from

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9.

10. Find

11.

12. Give the coordinates of the centroid of a triangle with the given vertices: M (–1, –2), N (3, –3), and P (1, -1)

Centroid _____________

13.

Page 31: Triangle Properties Part A · PDF fileAn altitude of a triangle is a perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side. ... Angle – Side ... in order from

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14. Use the diagram below to find FG.

15. Write an equation of the perpendicular bisector of the segment with endpoints P(3, 1) and Q(5, 5).

16.

17.

Page 32: Triangle Properties Part A · PDF fileAn altitude of a triangle is a perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side. ... Angle – Side ... in order from

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Page 33: Triangle Properties Part A · PDF fileAn altitude of a triangle is a perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side. ... Angle – Side ... in order from

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Day 5 – Inequalities in Triangles

Warm – Up

Objective 1: Angle – Side – Relationships in Triangles

Example 1:

Write the angles in order from smallest to largest.

Example 2:

Write the sides in order from shortest to longest.

Page 34: Triangle Properties Part A · PDF fileAn altitude of a triangle is a perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side. ... Angle – Side ... in order from

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You Try It!

Example 3:

Example 4:

Example 5: Find the value of x and list the sides of ABC in order from shortest to longest if the

angles have the indicated measures.

Page 35: Triangle Properties Part A · PDF fileAn altitude of a triangle is a perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side. ... Angle – Side ... in order from

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Objective 2: Triangle Inequality Theorem

Example 6:

You Try It!

Example 7:

Example 8:

Page 36: Triangle Properties Part A · PDF fileAn altitude of a triangle is a perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side. ... Angle – Side ... in order from

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Example 9:

The lengths of two sides of a triangle are 8 inches and 13 inches. Find the range of possible lengths for the third

side.

You Try It!

The lengths of two sides of a triangle are 22 inches and 17 inches. Find the range of possible lengths for the

third side.

You Try It!

CHALLENGE

Page 37: Triangle Properties Part A · PDF fileAn altitude of a triangle is a perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side. ... Angle – Side ... in order from

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SUMMARY

Exit Ticket

Page 38: Triangle Properties Part A · PDF fileAn altitude of a triangle is a perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side. ... Angle – Side ... in order from

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Day 5 – HW

Page 39: Triangle Properties Part A · PDF fileAn altitude of a triangle is a perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side. ... Angle – Side ... in order from

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Page 40: Triangle Properties Part A · PDF fileAn altitude of a triangle is a perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side. ... Angle – Side ... in order from

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Day 6 – Overall Review

Page 41: Triangle Properties Part A · PDF fileAn altitude of a triangle is a perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side. ... Angle – Side ... in order from

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Page 42: Triangle Properties Part A · PDF fileAn altitude of a triangle is a perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side. ... Angle – Side ... in order from

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15. Write the equation of the line containing the perpendicular bisector to EF given E (4, 8) and F (-2, 6).

Write you answer in point-slope and slope-intercept form.

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18.

19.

20.

Page 44: Triangle Properties Part A · PDF fileAn altitude of a triangle is a perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side. ... Angle – Side ... in order from

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REVIEW OF POINTS OF CONCURRENCY

Page 45: Triangle Properties Part A · PDF fileAn altitude of a triangle is a perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side. ... Angle – Side ... in order from

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