Trends on Transfer Pricing in Venezuela

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    Venezuela: Trends in Transfer PricingTransfer Pricing Division

    Nelson Landaeta [email protected]

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    Agenda

    Recent developments on transfer pricing in

    Venezuela

    Issues considered by the SENIAT to start an audit

    process on transfer pricing

    Basic aspects considered by SENIAT during aTransfer Pricing audit process

    Recommendations to be prepared for an audit

    process

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    Recent developments on transfer pricing

    in Venezuela

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    Recent developments on transfer pricing in Venezuela

    Seniat has issued several TP

    assessments to relevant multinational

    corporations in diverse industries,

    which have been publicly informed:

    Automotive: Mitsubishi Motors,

    Mack, Chrysler; GM Oil Industry: Shell Venezuela,

    Exxon Mobil, Eni

    Pharmaceutical: Pfizer Venezuela,

    Food Industry: Alimentos Heinz

    Inclusion of thin capitalization rules

    during 2007 VITL amendment;

    During the past six years, the

    transfer pricing personnel from

    SENIAT has being participating in

    joint training sessions with other

    tax authorities in Mexico and

    Europe.

    Adoption of the updated OECD

    transfer pricing guidelines

    approved on July 2010.

    More aggressive presence of tax

    authority in transfer pricing

    auditing process

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    Issues considered by the SENIAT to start

    an audit process on transfer pricing

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    Issues considered by the SENIAT to start an auditprocess on transfer pricing

    Taxpayers with costly debts and interests

    from long term loans effected with their

    respective related foreign party

    Changes in TP methods without adequate

    justification from one year to another year;

    Profit Level Indicators (PLI) below the first

    inter quartile arms length range;

    Significant payments to related parties for

    intra group services and technical assistance;

    Linked cooperation among all the Main

    Customs Tax Administration and the TPAdministration;

    Rejection of the use of foreign Global

    Master File TP documentation;

    Using non updated financial information

    from comparable companies up to June

    of the FY subject to study;

    Inconsistency between TP report, Income

    Tax Return and PT-99 Form; Showing lower operating margins

    comparing with operating margins from

    previous year.

    Late filing of PT-99 Form.

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    Basic aspects considered by SENIAT

    during a Transfer Pricing audit process

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    Basic aspects considered by SENIAT during a Transfer

    Pricing audit process

    Review of compliance with the

    requirements set underArticle 169 of

    the VITL, the transfer pricing study

    and all supporting documentation for

    each transaction subject to analysis;

    Review of economical analysisaspects such as:

    Internal comparable rejection;

    CUP method discard;

    Discarding other methods;

    Characterization of the entity based on

    their functions, assets and risks (TNM

    Analysis);

    Analysis of financial information

    used: (Historical / re expressed)

    (aggregated / segmented);

    Selection criteria for external

    comparable (TNM)

    Contemporaneity of the comparable

    set run process Review of the acceptance and

    rejection matrix contained in the

    study;

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    Recommendations to be prepared for an

    audit process

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    Recommendations to be prepared for an audit process

    Carry out regular meetings between the Finance area and / or tax, operations

    and marketing areas in order to handle details on its operational aspects and

    its relationship to transfer pricing issues that could arise from them;

    Identify potential service providers (prove non-availability of services locally)

    in the case of payments for technical assistance;

    Make sure to have all the supporting documentation evidencing the reception

    of services from a foreign related party;

    Supporting documentation language: Spanish

    Establishment of procedures through which the supporting information is

    properly filed prior to the start of an audit process.

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    Thanks for your attention !

    Nelson Landaeta [email protected]