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2010 Energy Efficiency Indicator ResultsGlen Ponczak VP, Investor Relations Clay Nesler VP, Global Energy & Sustainability
12 November 2010
Trends in Building Energy Efficiency Investment, Technology and Finance
2
Forward-looking statement
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENT
Johnson Controls, Inc. has made forward-looking statements in this document pertaining to its financial results for fiscal 2011 and beyond that are based on preliminary data and are subject to risks and uncertainties. All statements, other than statements of historical fact, are statements that are, or could be, deemed "forward-looking" statements and include terms such as "outlook," "expectations," "estimates" or "forecasts." For those statements, the Company cautions that numerous important factors, such as automotive vehicle production levels, mix and schedules, energy and commodity prices, the strength of the U.S. or other economies, currency exchange rates, cancellation of or changes to commercial contracts, changes in the levels or timing of investments in commercial buildings as well as other factors discussed in Item 1A of Part I of the Company's most recent Form 10-k filing (filed November 24, 2009) could affect the Company's actual results and could cause its actual consolidated results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statement made by, or on behalf of, the Company.
Contact: Glen L. PonczakVice President, Investor RelationsOffice of the Chief Financial [email protected]
Johnson Controls
Johnson Controls profileThree world-class businesses
3
Johnson Controls$34.3B
Interior Experience$16.6B
Building Efficiency $13B
Power Solutions$4.9B
FY2010
Delivering world-class technologies that differentiate vehicle interiors and increase consumer demand
Providing the highest quality, lowest cost automotive batteries to help customers grow their market shares and to power the vehicles of tomorrow
Providing HVAC and control systems to improve energy and operational efficiencies and reduce greenhouse gas emissions in buildings
Fiscal 2011 outlook*
Johnson Controls4
Consolidated net salesApprox $37B (up 9%)
Building Efficiency global market recovery and market share growthModestly higher vehicle productionGrowth in emerging markets across all three businesses
EPS Approx $2.30 - $2.45(up 16 – 24%)
Improvements in all businesses as volumes / markets recoverCost savings initiatives / operational excellenceInvestments in innovation, emerging markets, Building Efficiency sales force
Segment income margin Up 60 - 80 bps Strong earnings expansion across all three business units
Net financing chargesApprox $165 - $175 million
Comparable to 2010
Capital expendituresApprox $1.2 billion
Reinvest in the businessesVertical integration and AGM capacity expansion in Power SolutionsCapacity expansion in emerging markets Automotive new business launches
Net debt-to-capitalizationApprox 15%
Free cash flow generation approximately $1.2 billionAcceleration of pension contributionsCapacity to increase investment in growth initiatives and strategic acquisitions
*Guidance announced 10/12/10
2011Strategies, opportunities, guidance
October 12, 2010: Strategic Review and 2011 Outlook meeting
In-depth review
-Business unit markets and forecasts
-In-depth review of growth strategies
-2011 sales and income forecasts
-Mid-term sales and income forecsts
Slides, webcast archive
Go to:
www.johnsoncontrols.com
“Investors”
Events calendar
5
About Johnson Controls
Building Efficiency Power Solutions Automotive Experience
6
130,000 Employees Multi-industry Founded 1885
>200 million vehicles1/3 of world’s automotive batteries1 million building efficiency customers
Agenda
What is the Energy Efficiency Indicator?
Who did we survey?
What are their priorities and concerns?
What are their investment plans and financial criteria for making energy efficiency investments?
What practices and technologies are most common?
7 Energy Efficiency Indicator – North America 2010Copyright 2010 Johnson Controls, Inc.
What is the Energy Efficiency Indicator?
A global survey of decision makers responsible for commercial buildings and their energy use
Examines trends in energy efficiency priorities and practices
Founded by Johnson Controls and the International Facility Management Association (IFMA) in 2007
4th annual survey completed for North America in March 2010
Additional surveys underway in China, France, Germany, India, Poland, Spain, and the United Kingdom, with results to be released at events throughout the summer of 2010
8 Energy Efficiency Indicator – North America 2010Copyright 2010 Johnson Controls, Inc.
RESPONDENT PROFILEEnergy Efficiency Indicator
2010 North America Results
9 Energy Efficiency Indicator – North America 2010Copyright 2010 Johnson Controls, Inc.
Who we surveyed: 2 qualifying criteria
1. Must have capital- or operations budget responsibility for their organization’s facilities.
2. Job responsibilities must include reviewing or monitoring energy usage,
and/or
proposing or approving initiatives to make organization’s facilities more efficient.
Energy Efficiency Indicator – North America 2010Copyright 2010 Johnson Controls, Inc.
10
Who we surveyed
11
By Role By Region
By Industry Sector
1435 total respondents in North America
PRIORITIES AND CONCERNSEnergy Efficiency Indicator
2010 North America Results
12 Energy Efficiency Indicator – North America 2010Copyright 2010 Johnson Controls, Inc.
Energy efficiency remains a strong business priority
65%... are paying more attention to energy efficiency than last year
84%... Say energy efficiency is a priority for new construction and retrofit projects
13 Energy Efficiency Indicator – North America 2010Copyright 2010 Johnson Controls, Inc.
…yet enthusiasm has dipped since 2009
14
77%
88%93%
84%
51%57% 58%
52%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2007 2008 2009 2010
Consider energy efficiency a priority in current/planned construction or retrofit projectsEnergy management is extremely or very important to our organization
Energy Efficiency Indicator – North America 2010Copyright 2010 Johnson Controls, Inc.
Reducing energy costs is the key driverPublic imaged is also notably high
15
40%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Energy cost savingsEnhanced public image
Government/utility incentivesGreenhouse gas reduction
Attracting, retaining customersAnticipated regulation
Existing legislationAttracting, retaining employees
Investor reporting demandsAttracting tenants
Extremely significant Very significant Somewhat significant
Not very significant Not at all significant Not Applicable
How significant an influence are the following in your organization's energy efficiency decisions?
Energy Efficiency Indicator – North America 2010Copyright 2010 Johnson Controls, Inc.
Real estate leaders believe energy prices will climb again after falling in 2009
16
Average expected change in energy prices
during 2010 = 7% increase
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Cum
ulat
ive
Dis
tribu
tion
Do you believe the combined price of the energy that your facilities use will. . .
64% believe prices will increase over the next 12 months
Energy Efficiency Indicator – North America 2010Copyright 2010 Johnson Controls, Inc.
Incentives drop in importance while carbon emission concerns become stronger
17
12% 13% 9%
26% 30%22%
37%36%
31%
14% 12%
16%
8% 5%
9%
3% 4%12%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
2008 2009 2010
Don't know
Not at all significant
Not very significant
Somewhat significant
Very significant
Extremely significant
How influential are government/utility incentives in your organization's
energy efficiency decisions?
7% 5%
15% 20%
35% 37%
21%23%
17%11%
5% 4%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
2009 2010
Don't know
Not at all significant
Not very significant
Somewhat significant
Very significant
Extremely significant
How significant are greenhouse gas emission reductions in your organization's energy
efficiency decisions?
Energy Efficiency Indicator – North America 2010Copyright 2010 Johnson Controls, Inc.
Despite lowered legislation expectations, more organizations setting carbon goals
18
11% 16% 9%
28%35%
27%
37%
34%
38%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
2008 2009 2010
Somewhat likely
Very likely
Extremely likely
How likely is significant legislation mandating energy efficiency and/or
carbon reduction within the next 2 years?
76%85%
75%
11%
12% 12%
14%
8%
9%
10%
11%
12%
13%
14%
15%
16%
2007 2008 2009 2010
Does your company/organization have a publicly stated carbon-reduction goal?
Energy Efficiency Indicator – North America 2010Copyright 2010 Johnson Controls, Inc.
Many lack carbon strategies; those with strategies choosing building efficiency first
1%
1%
1%
2%
3%
4%
4%
5%
38%
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45%
Supply chain carbon reductions
Carbon offset purchases
Real estate portfolio consolidation
Alternative transportation fuels
Energy efficiency in vehicle fleet
Renewable power purchases
Onsite renewable energy
Telecommuting, virtual meetings
Energy efficiency in buildings
What is your organization's top strategy to reduce its carbon emissions?
40% either don’t know or have not yet prioritized among strategies
Energy Efficiency Indicator – North America 2010Copyright 2010 Johnson Controls, Inc.
19
INVESTMENT PLANS & FINANCIAL CRITERIAEnergy Efficiency Indicator
2010 North America Results
20 Energy Efficiency Indicator – North America 2010Copyright 2010 Johnson Controls, Inc.
The recession had a mixed impact on investment
21
As a result of the recession…
41% invested less,
27% invested at historically consistent levels, and
32% invested more in energy efficiency
…over the past 12 months
Energy Efficiency Indicator – North America 2010Copyright 2010 Johnson Controls, Inc.
Overall rebound in plans to invest in energy efficiency
22
57% 56%
46%
52%
64%61%
55%
60%
40%
60%
80%
2007 2008 2009 2010
capital expenditures operating expenditures
Percentage planning to make energy efficiency investments over the next 12 months with…
Energy Efficiency Indicator – North America 2010Copyright 2010 Johnson Controls, Inc.
Construction and retrofit starts plans also increasing
23
16%
22%22%
30%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
2009 2010
new construction retrofitsPercentage currently undergoing or planning to undergo
over the next 12 months
Energy Efficiency Indicator – North America 2010Copyright 2010 Johnson Controls, Inc.
Investment criteria also holds steady;44% require less than 3 year payback
24
83% 83%87%
43% 44% 44%
5% 6% 4%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
2008 2009 2010
Less than 10 years
Less than 3 years
Less than 1 year
What is the longest payback period you would allow for a significant energy
efficiency investment?
Energy Efficiency Indicator – North America 2010Copyright 2010 Johnson Controls, Inc.
15%
44%
14%
27%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
2008 2009 2010
How does that compare to what would have been allowed 5 years ago?
Don’t Know
Allowed longer payback 5 years ago
Allowable payback hasn’t changed
Will allow longer payback today
25
Limited internal capital is the greatest barrier to energy efficiency
3.2Average maximum payback period for energy efficiency
44% require a 3 year payback or less
3%
3%
4%
5%
5%
6%
16%
21%
38%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40%
Other (specify)
Inability to finance (credit rating, collateral, balance sheet)
Dedicated attention, ownership
Buy-in from senior leaders
Landlord/tenant split incentives
Technical expertise
Uncertainty of savings/ROI
Insufficient payback/ROI
Lack of capital budget
What is the top barrier to capturing energy savings for your organization?
Energy Efficiency Indicator – North America 2010Copyright 2010 Johnson Controls, Inc.
Capital budgets and incentives are primary funding source; Use of financing is rare
26 Energy Efficiency Indicator – North America 2010Copyright 2010 Johnson Controls, Inc.
52%
20%
14%
9%
8%
7%
5%
3%
3%
1%
1%
0% 20% 40% 60%
Facilities capital budget
Grants or tax credits
Energy savings performance contract
Energy or climate set-asides in capital budget
Power purchase agreement (PPA)
Traditional debt financing
Shared savings agreement
Utility on-bill financing (OBF)
Capital or municipal lease
PACE/tax lien financing
Energy efficient mortgage
Which options will your organization consider to pay for energy efficiency and renewable energy projects over the next 12 months? (Select all that apply)?
N = 1427
PRACTICES & TECHNOLOGIESEnergy Efficiency Indicator
2010 North America Results
27 Energy Efficiency Indicator – North America 2010Copyright 2010 Johnson Controls, Inc.
Most popular efficiency measures implemented over the past 12 months
72% switched to more energy efficient lamps, ballasts, or lighting fixtures
63% educated facilities operations staff
61% educated building occupants
56% adjusted HVAC schedules/setpoints
40% installed occupancy or daylight sensors
Energy Efficiency Indicator – North America 2010Copyright 2010 Johnson Controls, Inc.
28
Most popular efficiency measures are lighting retrofits and operational changes
72%
63%
61%
56%
40%
36%
33%
30%
29%
28%
27%
25%
25%
19%
19%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80%
Switched to energy efficient lamps, ballasts, or fixtures
Educated facilities operations staff
Educated building occupants
Adjusted controls to reduce time that heating/AC runs
Installed occupancy or daylight sensors
Replaced inefficient equipment before end of useful life
Upgraded existing building management system
Increased frequency of monitoring consumption
Negotiated energy contracts with suppliers
Attended or sent staff to energy management seminars
Installed or adjusted lighting timers
Increased preventive maintenance schedules
Installed variable speed/variable frequency drives …
Installed energy-saving glass in windows
Participated in demand response programs
Which measures has your company adopted to reduce energy costs?
Note: The 15 most popular measures of 33 included in the survey are listed above
Energy Efficiency Indicator – North America 2010Copyright 2010 Johnson Controls, Inc.
29
Green buildings are accumulating;Renewable energy on the radar
33% seeking green building certification for new construction projects
12% have at least one green certified building, up
from 8% in 2009
31% considering solar PV, 20% considering
solar thermal, 14% considering geothermal in new construction and retrofit projects
30 Energy Efficiency Indicator – North America 2010Copyright 2010 Johnson Controls, Inc.
Green building goals staying constant
31
34% 38% 33%20% 17% 18%
48% 45% 52%
59% 64% 60%
12% 14% 13%18% 16% 20%
5%3% 2% 3% 3% 2%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
2008 2009 2010 2008 2009 2010
don't know
no goal for green buildings
green elements, but not certified
certified to a recognized green standard
What are your goals with respect to green buildings?
New Construction Retrofit Projects
Energy Efficiency Indicator – North America 2010Copyright 2010 Johnson Controls, Inc.
Consideration levels for renewable energy technologies fall in 2010
32 Energy Efficiency Indicator – North America 2010Copyright 2010 Johnson Controls, Inc.
31%
20%
14% 13%
7%5%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
50%2008 2009 2010
Which renewable energy technologies is your organization considering or utilizing in construction or retrofit projects?
High expectations for lighting and smart building technologies
33 Energy Efficiency Indicator – North America 2010Copyright 2010 Johnson Controls, Inc.
51%
44%
38%
28%
22%
18%
6%
3%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60%
Lighting technologies
Smart building technology
Solar photovoltaics (PV)
Electric and plug-in electric vehicles
Nuclear power
Concentrating solar power (CSP)
Stationary electric energy storage
Carbon capture and storage for power plants
Which technology do you expect to have the greatest performance-price ratio improvement over the next ten years (select up to 3)?
Observations & Conclusions
Efficiency spending is starting to reboundEnergy cost concerns, public image, and climate leadership goals are driving investment
Buildings efficiency is top carbon strategy Despite lowered legislation expectations, more organizations setting voluntary GHG goals
Capital availability remains a strong barrierOrganizations rely primarily on internal capital budgets for efficiency & renewable energy investments, vs. seeking external financing
34 Energy Efficiency Indicator – North America 2010Copyright 2010 Johnson Controls, Inc.
Johnson Controls Institute for Building Efficiency
The Institute for Building Efficiency is an initiative of Johnson Controls to provide information and analysis of technologies, policies, and practices for efficient, high performing buildings and smart energy systems around the world.
The Institute for Building Efficiency supports efforts to create sustainable and highly efficient buildings by:
Developing a global body of research and reference material.
Creating partnerships with external institutions focused on EE.
Engaging and collaborating with external experts on market research and analysis.
For more information visit www.InstituteBE.com
Existing Building Retrofits
Green Buildings
Smart Grids & Smart Buildings
Renewable & Distributed Energy
Clean Energy Finance
Carbon Management
Energy & Climate Policy