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Transparency inGrants and Gifts
Pfizer Approach
Cathryn Clary, MD VP, US External Medical Affairs
09/24/2007 – 7:30pm P4238 - US EMA Op Plan 2
Evolving Environment
PhRMA Code on Interaction with Health Care Professionals2002
OIG HHS Compliance Program Guide forPharmaceutical Manufacturers
AdvaMed Code of Ethics on Interactions with HealthCare Professionals
2003
ACCME Updated Standards for Commercial Support Conjoint Committee CME Task Force Recommendations2004
Pfizer created Medical Education Grants Group in Medical ACCME Revised Accreditation Standards2006
Senate Finance Committee Report on Use of Educational Grants byPharmaceutical Manufacturers2007
09/24/2007 – 7:30pm P4238 - US EMA Op Plan 3
Accelerating Pace of Scrutiny
Macy Foundation Recommendations on ContinuingEducation in the Health Professions
Senate Finance Committee association inquiryletter
Senator Grassley letter to major pharmaceuticalcompanies (Feb 26, 2008)
AAMC Task Force reports on industry support ofeducation
CEJA AMA report
IOM conflict of interest report anticipated
Sunshine Act legislation introduced in Congress
2008
09/24/2007 – 7:30pm P4238 - US EMA Op Plan 4
Industry Response to MoveTowards Greater Transparency
Now established: FDA financial disclosure (longstanding) Clinical trial registration (FDAAA expanded remit) Clinical trial results (FDAAA drastically expanded remit) Compound pipelines
Emerging: Post-marketing commitments (Pfizer) Greater transparency about safety information Payments for continuing medical education and to
patient associations and medical groups (Eli Lilly, Pfizer,others following shortly)
09/24/2007 – 7:30pm P4238 - US EMA Op Plan 5
Opportunities Are Inherent inGreater Transparency
Enhance understanding of pharmaceutical industrycommitment and responsiveness
Broaden visibility of industry partnerships andcollaborations with other healthcare groups toadvance health
Promote trust
Mediate skepticism and cynical perception of industry
09/24/2007 – 7:30pm P4238 - US EMA Op Plan 6
Pfizer Transparency Efforts
Pfizer begins publicly reporting its U.S. political contributions.
Pfizer begins registering trials on clinicaltrials.gov (> 800 trialsregistered to date).
Pfizer begins publicly posting clinical trial results onclinicalstudyresults.org. As of 2005, results of all patient studies(Phase I and beyond) are posted.
Pfizer begins disclosing information on its drug developmentpipeline on Pfizer.com.
Pfizer begins reporting its U.S. post marketing commitments onPfizer.com.
Pfizer announces intention to disclose its grants & charitablecontributions.
Pfizer begins reporting its grants & charitable contributions onPfizer.com.
2002
2004
2006
April 2007
May 14, 2008
June 2007
09/24/2007 – 7:30pm P4238 - US EMA Op Plan 7
Web Page: Under ‘Responsibility’Tab on Pfizer.com
Description of grants: Name of recipient
organization Project description / title Amount of payment
Data published quarterly
Explanatory text: Home Page, describing scope
of data and commitmentto transparency
Descriptions of FundingTypes and RecipientOrganizations
Frequently Asked Questions Statement on Transparency in
Grants
09/24/2007 – 7:30pm P4238 - US EMA Op Plan 8
What Are We Disclosing?
Grants ≥$500 to U.S. medical, scientific and patientorganizations
Charitable contributions ≥$500
Examples include: Medical Education Group grants Fellowship/scholarship support to institutions (not
individuals) Grants/contributions to patient organizations Grants/contributions to medical & scientific associations Grants/contributions to academic and other medical
centers Link to Pfizer Foundation IRS 990 filings
09/24/2007 – 7:30pm P4238 - US EMA Op Plan 9
Illustrative Key Contributions:1Q 2008
‘CS2day’ (Medical Education) 3-year HCP education initiative to reduce smoking and improve
public health $3.4 million to California Academy of Family Physicians and 8
partner organizations nationwide
Malaria patient education and treatment $500,000 to Family Health International
Clinical Investigator Training Program with MIT and BethIsrael Deaconess Medical Center $237,500 to Massachusetts Institute of Technology
New York Hispanic/Latino Outreach Program $100,000 to Patient Advocate Foundation
09/24/2007 – 7:30pm P4238 - US EMA Op Plan 10
Response to Publication of Grantand Gift Disclosure
Media: Coverage by Bloomberg, industry media, and blogs generally
positive“The Pfizer transparency initiative should be a model for industry.”– Mark Senak, Eye on FDA blog
Recipient Organizations: 100% supportive response after notification of ~750 recipient
organizations“You have all done a tremendous job putting this together,
congratulations. We look forward to working with you all on thisissue.” – National Health Council
“Thank you for the opportunity to publicly endorse Pfizer’s newtransparency policy and grant activity posting. You, your colleaguesand organization are to be commended.” – Easter Seals
Within Pfizer:“Detailing these grants and charitable contributions is an important part
of our ongoing transparency drive.”– Jeffrey Kindler, Chairman & CEO
09/24/2007 – 7:30pm P4238 - US EMA Op Plan 11
What’s Next?
Operationalizing process and securing resources tosustain the effort
Considering standardized customer-facing websites tofacilitate grant and contribution applications
Discussing potential expansions in scope of project: Grants and charitable contributions to non-patient, non-
medical, non-scientific organizations U.S. initiative establishes momentum for Pfizer ex-U.S.
transparency efforts
09/24/2007 – 7:30pm P4238 - US EMA Op Plan 12
Questions?