Transition Metals Test Ms

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    8. (a) (i) Zinc 1

    (ii) oins & resist corrosion (not r!stin#) / ,ard +earin#'r stat!es & resist corrosion/ attractive patina'r electrical connections & #ood cond!ctor 'r m!sical instr!ments & attractive / sonoro!s'r pl!mbin# fixt!res & ,ard / corrosion resistant 1

    (b) (i) odi!m carbonate/sodi!m ,ydroxide/ot,er s!itablenamed al ali (accept correct form!lae) 1o not accept al aliB on its o+n

    (ii) tarc, 1

    (iii) C!st before t,e end point/+,en sol!tion t!rns pale stra+ 1

    (c) (i) = 2 mol 1

    (ii) 'ne (1) 1

    (iii) = 2 mol 1

    (iv) = 2 mols !2&

    contains = 2 > 63=5 # of ! < =12 # 125 cm 3 of sol!tion contains 1 > =12 # < 1=2 # 1@ ! < 1=2 /1=65 > 1 < = @ 1(Allo+ 6= $ = ; allo+ ecf)

    [11]

    Paddington Academy 3

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    9. Transition elementCu2+ 1s22s22p63s23p63d9 (1)!ransition elements have one o"idation state that has anincomplete set of 3d electrons / have one ion #ith a half$filled 3d orbital (1)

    Allow has at least one half-filled d orbital / partially filled 3d sub-shell

    Com !e" #on8xample of a $o er complex ion e=#= D !(H 2') 6E

    2& or ! l %27 (1) ;

    ia#ram of t,e copper complex s,o+in# t,reedimensions e=#= !se of +ed#es or dotted lines (1) ;orrect bond an#le to matc, t,e complex / correct nameof t,e s,ape of t,e complex (1) ;

    *f a copper comple+ that does not e+ist is used then first threemarks not available

    *f a correct iron comple+ is given then e+ample mark cannot beawarded

    Allow s,uare planar where appropriate.i#and is an electron a#r donor (1) ;opper("") ion is an electron a#r acceptor (1) ;ative bond exists bet+een li#and and t,e copper("") ion (1)

    lectron pair donor. electron pair acceptor and dative bondmarks can awarded from an appropriate diagram

    %ro ert#e&everal oxidation states e=#= copper ,as &1 and &2 or iron ,as &2 and &3 (1) ;

    *gnore copper has a 3 *gnore iron has a $ o+idation state

    orms colo!red compo!nds e=#= copper(ii) c,loride is#reen or iron("") s!lp,ate is pale #reen (1) ;8lement or compo!nd ,as catalytic propertiese=#= "ron is a catalyst in t,e Haber process (1) 11

    ' a!#ty of wr#tten $omm n#$at#on

    Fse of tec,nical terms 7 at least t,ree terms from t,e follo+in# list are!sed in t,e correct context

    G li#and

    G dative bond

    G coordinate bondG tetra,edral

    G s !are planar

    G octa,edral

    G oxidation (state)

    G catalyst

    G electron pair

    G lone pair

    G orbital

    G s!b$s,ell (1) 1 [12]

    Paddington Academy 4