Training Workshop on Good practices in Refrigeration and … · WORKSHOP REPORT TRAINING WORKSHOP ON GOOD PRACTICES ... air-conditioning industry concerning training ... on Good Practices

Training Workshop on Good Practices in Refrigeration and Recovery and Recycling, Almaty, Taraz, Shimkent, Kazakhstan, 26 August -19 September 2002

UNEP DTIE OzonAction Programme 1

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Almaty, Taraz, Shimkent, Kazakhstan, 26 August - 19 September 2002

Global Environment Facility United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) Division of Technology, Industry and Economics (DTIE) OzonAction Programme Multilateral Fund for the Implementation of the Montreal Protocol



WORKSHOP REPORT

TRAINING WORKSHOP ON GOOD PRACTICES IN REFRIGERATION AND

RECOVERY AND RECYCLING

KAZAKHSTAN

organized by

The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) Division of Technology, Industry and Economics (DTIE)

OzonAction Programme,

The United Nations Development Program (UNDP) The United Nations Office for Project Services (UNOPS)

and

The Ministry of Natural Resources and Environmental Protection of the Republic of Kazakhstan

in cooperation with the

Coordination Centre on Climate Change

funded by

the Global Environment Facility

Almaty, Taraz, Shimkent, 26 August – 19 September 2002

Training Workshop on Good Practices in Refrigeration and Recovery and Recycling, Almaty, Taraz, Shimkent, Kazakhstan, 26 August - 19 September 2002.

UNEP DTIE Ozone Action Programme 3

TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY…………………………………………………………………………4 1. BACKGROUND……………………………………………………………………………….4 2. OBJECTIVES…………………………………………………………………………………..5 3. EXPECTED RESULTS………………………………………………………………………...5 4. PARTICIPANTS………………………………………………………………………………6 5. METHODOLOGY.....................................................................................................................7 6. CONTENT................................................................................................................................ .7 7. RESULTS, CONCLUSIONS, RECOMMENDATIONS AND LESSONS LEARNED...........7 8. FOLLOW – UP ACTION PLAN................................................................................................8 9. EVALUATION BY PARTICIPANTS.......................................................................................8 10. ANNEXES................................................................................................................................ .8

ANNEX 10.1 AGENDA……............................................................................................9 ANNEX 10.2 LISTS OF PARTICIPANTS.........................................................…........12 ANNEX 10.3 LIST OF TRAINERS AND SPEAKERS………………..………………16 ANNEX 10.4 EVALUATION BY PARTICIPANTS& CERTIFICATES ………….17-19 ANNEX 10.5 FURTHER REFERENCES………………………………………………21 ANNEX 10.6 BRIEF REPORT OF MR. SULKAN SULADZE......................................22 ANNEX 10.7 ABOUT THE UNEP DTIE OZONACTION PROGRAMME…………. .24



Executive Summary This training program is part of a comprehensive approach to reduce the ODS (Ozone Depletion Substances) consumption in the refrigeration / air-conditioning servicing sector. Such approach has been set out in the Refrigerant Management Plan (RMP) that has been developed for Kazakhstan and has become operational in 2002. The aim of this project is to implement a comprehensive training programme for refrigeration technicians in good servicing practices and recovery and recycling of refrigerants in the refrigeration and air-conditioning sectors. It has been agreed between the country, UNEP and UNDP that synergies should be created in implementing this project with a view to optimise the use of the resources. The training programme on good practices in refrigeration and the institutional strengthening were by approved by the Global Environment Facility Council in 2001 for implementation by UNEP. UNEP co-ordinates the implementation of programmes together with the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environmental Protection of the Republic of Kazakhstan and Climate Change Co-ordination Centre. As part of this training program four four-day workshops for training the trainers were organised in Almaty, Taraz and Shimkent from 26th August to 19th September 2002. Rainer Koltermann and Berthold Schneider, UNEP international consultants in Recovery, Recycling of Refrigerants and Good Practices from the “Bundesfachschule for Refrigeration & Air-Conditioning, Maintal, Germany”, served as lead instructors and co-ordinators of the 4 workshops. On the last day of the workshops Mr. Ole R. Nielsen, a UNDP representative, introduced the equipment to the participants and explained the practical usage. Additional technicians from different companies and institutes were also trained by Mr. Nielsen to use the distributed equipment and tools on the proper way. The participants of the extra workshop received a certificate of participation. At the 4 workshops, 100 professionals from Kazakhstan were trained. They received the necessary knowledge in order to train another approximately 2000 technicians working with them at their respective workshops in the use of Good Practices and how to Recover and Recycle used Refrigerants. Names and details of the participants are included on the list of participants (Annex 10.2). Additional workshops are planned by the local trainers to train further trainers and technicians in the major cities of Kazakhstan. At the end of the workshop time was allocated for discussions between the participants, the international consultants and the members of the National Ozone Office. 1. Background According to the Country Programme of Kazakhstan the total ODS consumption in Kazakhstan was 663,76 ODP tons in 1998, primarily in the refrigeration and air-conditioning sector. The project was approved by the Global Environment Facility Council in 2001 and is being implemented by UNEP in co-operation with the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environmental Protection of the Republic of Kazakhstan. The training program is designed for Kazakhstan technicians to improve their working practices while performing service and maintenance in the refrigeration and air-conditioning sector. The Government of Kazakhstan has defined a comprehensive approach to reduce the ODS consumption in refrigeration / air-conditioning sector. This approach has been defined in the Refrigerant Management Plan (RMP) developed for Kazakhstan which has become operational in the second half of 2002. This training program on good practices is a part of this RMP.



It has been agreed between the country and UNEP that synergies should be created in implementing this project with a view to optimise the use of the resources.

It was agreed that more training centres would be set up for subsequent training in Phase II, and that these training centres would be equipped with the necessary training equipment by pooling the resources of UNEP and UNDP. The training program will also provide recovery and recycling equipment and will establish a recycling network operated by the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environmental Protection of the Republic of Kazakhstan to collect polluted refrigerants and lubricants for reuse and for final disposal. A monitoring system (as part of the operations of the national Ozone Office) will report the quantities of refrigerants recycled and would be established by the national Ozone Office. The national Ozone Office will issue recommendations on further national requirements for recovery and recycling. The Technical University of Kazakhstan, Techn. Colleges and the Vocational Training Centres have to include a refrigerant recovery / recycling and good practice course in their regular curriculum. 2. Objectives The main objective of this project is to assist to comply with the phase-out schedule as set in the Country Programme approved by the Global Environment Facility Council. The project will also help the refrigeration / air-conditioning sector industries of Kazakhstan reduce their consumption of CFCs as part of this effort. The project aims to train approximately 2000 refrigeration- and air-conditioning technicians employed by different refrigeration and air-conditioning companies in Kazakhstan. The trainers under Phase I will then train the remaining technicians in the country. The trainers will also perform the role of foremen and quality assurance experts for their employees ensuring that good maintenance standards and practices will be followed. These efforts will also promote the introduction of non-CFC equipment and technology. 3. Expected Results The long term expected result of the training program is to enhance good service and technical practices in the refrigeration sector assisting the switch over to non-CFC refrigerants and equipment by the year 2005 without causing an unnecessary burden to the Kazakhstan consumers. The main expected results are the following:

• Minimisation and elimination of uncontrolled emissions of Ozone Depleting Refrigerants through better maintenance practices and ODS recovery and recycling by training refrigeration service technicians.

• Increased usage of non-CFC equipment and technology and non-ODS refrigerants

(coolants).

• Reduction of the annual consumption of CFC 11, 12, 502 etc.

• Incorporation of a Montreal Protocol related refrigerant recovery, recycling and good practices training module in the curricula of the Technical University of Kazakhstan



and other training centres to ensure that newly qualified technicians know about the Montreal Protocol and that training becomes sustainable.

• Ensure follow-up and strengthening of joint initiatives between the Government of

Kazakhstan and the refrigeration / air-conditioning industry concerning training programmes in recovery and recycling and good practices in refrigeration.

• Creating synergies with the recycling network to be run by the Kazakhstan refrigeration

sector companies under the approved Recovery and Recycling project being implemented by UNEP / UNDP.

• A monitoring system (being a part of the operation of the National Ozone Office)

covering the quantities of refrigerants recycled will be established by the Government of Kazakhstan (Ministry of Natural Resources and Environmental Protection of the Republic of Kazakhstan) which also will issue recommendations on recovery and recycling of refrigerants.

• Immediate availability of 100 trained technicians to train the remaining technicians in

the country. Dissemination of general information of the harmful effects of ODS has been enhanced through the project, since its implementation is closely related to the Institutional Strengthening Project. 4. Participants At the end of the 4 workshops, 100 professionals of the planned 2000 professionals of the refrigeration sector were trained as trainers. An action plan to train the remaining technicians in the next 12 months has been prepared to organise additional workshops. The participants to the workshop came from the following institutions:

• Technical Universities of Kazakhstan

• Different Institutes, private refrigeration and air-conditioning companies in Kazakhstan. A detailed list of the participants is included in annex 10.2. 5. Methodology As part of this training program, four three - day workshops to “train the trainers” were organized at different places in Almaty, Taraz and Shimkent, from 26th August to 19th September 2002. Berthold Schneider and Rainer Koltermann, UNEP international consultants in recovery and recycling and good practices served as lead instructors and co-ordinators of the workshops. They were assisted by Mrs. Valentina Kryukova, Mrs. Svetlana and Mr. Sergey Inyutin (National Ozone Office) to manage and organise the sessions. For the first time the seminars where split into a theoretical and a practical part. Mr. Ole Nielsen from UNDP introduced the equipment and trained the participants of the seminars on the 4th day. He explained the practical function of recovery – and recycling units, refrigerant identifier as well as necessary accessories , spare parts etc. At day one and two of the seminars Mr. Nielsen trained additional technicians from different companies how to maintenance and how to use the equipment on the proper way. Mr. Nielsen was also responsible for the distribution of the purchased recovery / recycling equipment to the selected institutes, companies.



During the workshop, UNEP training manual on “Good Practices in Refrigeration” as well as different publications and slides were used as resource documents. The workshop consisted of both theoretical and practical “hands-on” demonstrations. 6. Content The workshop agenda included lectures on the harmful effects of Ozone Layer Depletion, related international agreements, as well as lectures on CFC-refrigerants, basics of refrigeration, car air-conditioning, different kind of equipment, good maintenance practices, recovery and recycling of refrigerants and handling of used (polluted) compressor oils. Lectures on non-CFC refrigerants, retrofitting possibilities and envisioned future technological development on refrigeration / air-conditioning sector were also included. Hands-on demonstrations with recovery and recycling equipment were conducted during the training sessions using actual refrigeration units in need of recover, repair, evacuate, charge and set into operation. The use of dried Nitrogen (N2) as a protective gas during soldering of copper tubes was demonstrated to prevent built up copper oxides inside the tubes. Correct handling of tools especially for the use in the field of refrigeration and air-conditioning was an important part of the lectures. An examination of the participants was conducted at the end of the workshop to test the level of dissemination of key Montreal Protocol and good practices issues during the workshop. All the 100 participants passed the examination and received an official “Certificate of Participation” which certifies them to train other technicians and to work with ODS or ODS-containing equipment. 7. Results, Conclusions, Recommendations and Lessons learned. The 100 trainers received the necessary knowledge in order to train the technicians working with them at their respective workshops in the use of good servicing practices and on how to recover and recycle refrigerants. The Training centres and recovery centres will receive a set of the necessary equipment to recover and recycle refrigerants within the framework of the project. Recommendations:

• Additional workshops should be organised by the National Ozone Office (NOO) in order to train additional trainers soon.

• Efforts should be made for the establishment of an import / export licensing system and of a certification system for technicians of the refrigeration / air-conditioning sector.

• The NOO should try to establish some collecting points for polluted (mixed) refrigerants and for used compressor oils to store them until there will be a final solution for their disposal the future.

• All recycling and recovering cylinders must be pressure tested according to the manufacturers label. (Every five years)

• UNEP DTIE / UNDP should provide a new list with equipment, tools and spare parts for at least one year of operation of the equipment incl. correct translation of all operating manuals.



Lessons learnt Discussion with the participants showed that more practical exercises are required. To split the training session into a theoretical and a practical part was a good way to fulfil the objectives of the implementation of RMP. 8. Follow-up Action Plan

• These workshops are part of the RMP approved for Kazakhstan. As such it will be followed by other activities under Phase II defined within the RMP to be implemented by the NOO that will ensure the sustainability of the training in good servicing in refrigeration and the follow-up and strengthening of the phase-out process of ODS.

• Additional workshops shall be organised by the NOO in order to train further trainers,

technicians and custom officers. The 100 trained trainers from this workshop will initiate further training under the Phase II.

• Following the workshops the Ministry of Environment is planning to establish a

certification system for technicians in the field of refrigeration and air-conditioning and an import / export-licensing system for ODS and ODS containing equipment.

• The Government of Kazakhstan shall report by June 2003 on the results of the training

program in good servicing practices and recovery and recycling of refrigerants under the monitoring systems that will be established.

9. Evaluation by Participants In general the evaluation of the training made by the participants on almost all points ranged from good to very good. For more details see annex 10.4 Evaluation by Participants (Overall evaluation). 10. Annexes

ANNEX 10.1 AGENDA ANNEX 10.2 LISTS OF PARTICIPANTS ANNEX 10.3 LIST OF TRAINERS AND SPEAKERS ANNEX 10.4 EVALUATION BY PARTICIPANTS&CERTIFICATES ANNEX 10.5 FURTHER REFERENCES ANNEX 10.6 BRIEF REPORT OF MR. SULKAN SULADZE ANNEX 10.7 ABOUT THE UNEP DTIE OZONACTION PROGRAMME



Annex 10.1 Agenda*

Saturday, August 24, 2002 Practical arrangements and preparations of the demonstration equipment, i.e. defective or non-functional equipment has to be maintained by the foreign instructor and the persons to be trained as trainers. Monday, August 26, 2002 09:30 Registration of participants 10:00 Workshop opening. Objective of the workshop (Coordination Centre on Climate Change -(CCCC)) Welcome address to participants MNREP Environmental Protection Committee Representative UNEP Representative UNOPS Representative

UNDP Representative Representative of Refrigeration industry

10:20 Refrigerant Management Plan at national level to phase out ozone-depleting substances (ODS) and the train-the-trainers phase. Objective and tasks of the training programme. (Coordination Centre on Climate Change)

10:40 Environmental Protection, Ozone depletion, Greenhouse effect, CO2 emission. Issues on ozone layer protection.

Legal measures. Schedule on ODS recovery in Kazakhstan. 11:00 Coffee-break 11:15 The Montreal Protocol, (Video) 11:30 Assessment of basic principles in refrigeration. Review of basic principles of compressors, expansion devices,

condensers and evaporators 13:00 Lunch 14:00 Legal requirements on CFC production, reduction of CFC consumption. Handling of Refrigerant blends

(azeotropic and zeotropic blends). Refrigerant alternatives, lubricants 16:30 Coffee-break 16:45 Leak identification by different methods, decreasing of rates of leakage. 17:30 Wrap-up session, Discussions 18:00 Dinner party Tuesday, August 27, 2002 (lecture and practice study) 10:30 Retrofitting and Drop in technologies of active refrigerants to alternative refrigerants 11:45 Coffee-break 12:00 Recovery and recycling methods. Refrigerants substitution (CFC’s to HFC’s and hydrocarbons). 13:30 Discussions



14:00 Lunch 15:00 Practice : Machines for recovery and recycling, how to use them properly. Recovery of liquid refrigerants. Recovery of vapour refrigerants 16:30 Coffee-break 16:40 Appropriate handling of refrigerant cylinders, transportation of refrigerant cylinders 17:40 Wrap-up session, Discussions 18:00 Closing Wednesday, August 27, 2002 (practical study) 10:30 Practice: Recycling of refrigerants for re-use, testing on content of moisture. 11:45 Coffee-break 12:00 Recycling technologies of the used refrigerants and oils, substitution of compressor oil, Oil test 13:30 Discussions 14:00 Lunch 15:00 Work and basic repair techniques of parts of refrigeration cycles 16:30 Coffee-break 16:40 Automotive Air Conditioning 17:40 Wrap-up session, Discussions 18:00 Closing Thursday, August 29, 2002 10:00 Check of skills to work with new equipment. Acceptance and transmission of devices. 11:30 Wrap-up session, Discussions 12:00 Coffee-break 12:15 Examination.

Selection of trainers for phase II. Evaluation of the workshop 14:00 Lunch 15:00 Adoption of workshop recommendations Discussions on train-the trainers programme Representative of State Environment Committee Assessment of workshop Workshop participants



16:30 Coffee-break 16:40 Closing ceremony Hand-over of certificates of participation Closing remarks Mr. Berthold Schneider, leading consultant 17:30 Closing of workshop 18:00 Dinner party *Same Agenda for all the workshops organized at the different places.



Annex 10. 2 List of Participants ? Name of Company ?

Name of participants/

position Contacts

1. Somov Gennadiy Georgievich, Director

480008, Almaty city, 68 Nauryzbay Batyr str., Tel./fax:7(3272)320428; e-mail: [email protected]

1. OJC “BRANDT”, Almaty city

2. Galants Vladimir Lvovich, Department head

480008, Almaty city, 68 Nauryzbay Batyr str., Tel./fax:7(3272)320428; e-mail: [email protected]

3. Pak Eduard Chanovich, Section head

480096, Almaty city, 187 Aiteke bi str., Tel. (3272) 42-47-05

4. Shin Gennadiy Sergeevich, technician

480096, Almaty city, 187 Aiteke bi str., Tel. 42-27-14

5. Sharavatov Ivan Sergeevich, technician

480096, Almaty city, 187 Aiteke bi str.,

6. Pugachev Victor Stepanovich., technician

480096, Almaty city, 187 Aiteke bi str.,

2. OJC “Kaztorgtechnika”, Almaty city

7. Maslov Vasiliy Ivanovich, Shop Head

480096, Almaty city, 187 Aiteke bi str., Tel. (3272) 42-47-05

8. Tkachenko Yuriy Nikolaevich, engineer

9. Ponomarev Michail Alexandrovich

3. «STC Polair”, Almaty city

10. Alekseev V.V.

480056, Almaty city, 21 Iliyskiy tract, Tel.(3272)902311, fax: 90-22-38; e-mail: [email protected]

4. “Almaty college of transport and communication”, Almaty city

11. Bogza Vadim Grigoryevich, teacher

Tel. 60-55-70, Home tel. 68-57-51

12. Chalyh Sergey Anatolyevich, technician

5. «New York Technology (NYT) Ltd» 1st floor, Almaty city

13. Golovnya Nicolay Vasilyevich, technician

Almaty city, 3a Auezov str., corner of Tole bi Tel. (327 2) 50-72-46

14. Borzenko Gennadiy Michailovich, engineer

15. Ageev Yuriy Anatolyevich, technician

Almaty city, 147 “B” Shevchenko str., Tel. (3272) 68-26-52, 68-98-98, 43-43-30; e-mail: [email protected]

16. Ryasnov Pavel Valeryevich, engineer

6. «Combitechnocenter», Almaty city

17. Fedkin Sergey Aleksandrovich, technician

Almaty city, 147 “B” Shevchenko str., Tel. (3272) 68-26-52, 68-98-98, 43-43-30; e-mail: [email protected]

18. Borel Vladimir Alexandrovich

Almaty city, 189 “B” Tole bi str., Tel. (3272) 77-65-96, 77-86-96; fax: (3272) 776019; e-mail: [email protected]

19. Shatalin Vladimir Anatolyevich

Tel. 77-65-96, 77-86-96

20. Zyuba Alexander Nikitich Tel. 77-60-19 21. Zyuba Victor

Aleksandrovich Tel. 77-60-19

22. Vecherko Leonid Ivanovich 23. Maslov Evgeniy Vitalyevich 24. Arestov Maksim

Vladimirovich

7. «Cool-service”, Almaty city

25. Ovchinnikov Dmitriy Aleksandrovich

Almaty city, 189 “B” Tole bi str., Tel. (3272) 77-65-96, 77-86-96; fax: (3272) 776019; e-mail: [email protected]



? Name of Company ?

Name of participants/ position

Contacts

26. Shostak Vladimir Dmitrievich

27. Bilenko Vladimir Yuryevich

8. KazATK 28. Ivanitskiy Ruslan Paladyevich

Almaty city, 97 Shevchenko str., office tel.: 923396; home tel.: 427209

29. Shitikov Aleksey Gennadyevich, chief manager

30. Zmeikov Alexander Pavlovich

9. “PC Zmeikov atelye Sever”, Almaty city

31. Bulgakov Evgeniy Michailovich

Almaty city, 284 Seifullin str., tel.: (3272) 380311

10. “Record-technological college of Kazpotrebsoyuz”, Almaty city

32. Muchamedyarov Talgatbek Salimovich, teacher

Almaty city, Karasaiskiy district, Kargaly settlement, 1 Mustafin str., Tel.: (3272) 206444; 217609; Home tel.: (3272) 298995

33. Laier Victor Yakovlevich, engineer

34. Gnatchenko Elena Yuryevna, engineer

35. Igoshin Michail Vadimovich

11. “SAKADA promholodmontazh”, Almaty city

36. Yagutkin Leonid Victorovich

Almaty city, 103 Furmanov str., office 505, tel./fax (3272) 639703; tel.: (3272) 621543; e-mail: [email protected]

37. Sorokin Serafim Pavlovich, technician

38. Ichetovkin Victor Nikolaevich, technician

12. LTD “Kaztorgtechnika”, Taldykorgan city

39. Barinov Igor Borisovich, technician

Taldykorgan city, 25 Pokryshkin str., tel.: 7(32822) 70041

13. «Passenger traffic», Almaty city 40. Ivashchenko Valeriy Nickolaevich, foreman of refrigeration section

Almaty city, 1 Tobayakova str., tel.: ???.60 46 33,60 45 44, 733910

14. SPK under D. Kunaev name 41. Bespeka Vladimir Nikolaevich

Almaty oblast, Talgarskiy rayon, Guldala settlement, 8 Sadovaya str., tel.: 733791

15. Yrysty AEVRZ 42. Kolymagin Victor Vladimirovich

Almaty city, 206 Raimbek av., tel. 42 24 63, fax: 43 08 90, 50 95 64

16. LTD “York Service” 43. Rahimov Ruslan Zhalelovich

Almaty city, 148 Bogenbai batyr str., room 312; tel.: (3272) 629777; fax: 623943; e-mail: [email protected]

17. LTD “Kazholodmash” Almaty city

44. Zulaev Salambek Alhazurovich

Almaty city, 305 Tole bi str., tel./fax 63 07 29, 56 85 85,23 63 37

18. LTD “NUR”, 45. Omar Bekbosynov, Chief of department

95 St.Nietkalieva, Taraz, Phone 34-10-95

46. Vladimir Artemenko, Director

47. Vitaliy Makarov Technician

19. LTD “DjambylKOOPSNAB”,

48. Andrey Artemenko, technician

76 Abai st. Taraz, Phone 45-00-50

49. Valeriy Lyakishev., technician

20. LTD “Service-Center”,

50. Oleg Govorukha, technician

133a Abai st. Taraz, Phone 45-13-56

51. Salyutin Aleksey, Technical Director

52. Pushkarev Aleksandr, Engineer

21. LTD «Sabit &K»,

53. Dakirov Djamaladin

71 st. Zheltoksan , Taraz Phone 45-39-25 Fax 45-25 46



? Name of Company ?


Contacts

22. LTD “Altyn Arna” 54. Kapsalanov Sabit, Manager, Taldycorgan city

87/89 st. Tolebaeva, Taldykurgan Phone 4-15-63

23. LTD «Informtechnica» 55. Tlebaev Manat., Manager 119a Abai st. Taraz, Phone 45-59-97, 45-25-29

24. LTD «Arman &K» 56. Pak Yuri, Technician 164/1 Abai st. Taraz, Phone 43-49-55

57. Borisov Denis, Technician 162 st. Zhambyl, Taraz Phone 46-44-72

25. PE «Borisov»

58. Vladimir Borisov 162 st. Zhambyl, Taraz Phone 46-44-72

59. Kusmuhambetov Edige, Senior lecturer

60. Kazibek Sansizbayev Head of chair

61. Sizdikbayeva Bakhyt Teacher

62. Jamanbalayev Yeset Teacher

63. Bolekbayeva Kamilla Teacher

64. Gulnaa Sarsekeyeva Teacher

65. Ultuhgan Orinbayeva Teacher

66. Mamyrov K. Senior lecturer

26. Tarazski State University under M.H.Dulati

67. Sadikova Svetlana Teacher

63 St. Tole bi, Taraz Phone 45-93-78, 45-05-83

68. Dyvak Mikhail Technician

27. PE Fomichev & K

69. Pinchuk Aleksandr Technician

7 mc/rd h. 9a Taraz Phone. 7-55-03

28. Polytechnical College 70. Kirgabakov Agabek Teacher

66 St. Tole bi, Taraz Phone 7-58-70

71. Kobesov Almurat Deputy director

72. Kim Aleksei Head department expertise

29. Djambyl oblast Environmental protection

73. Zhanaliev Serikzhan Senior specialist department of monitoring

42a St. Tole bi, Taraz Phone 45-04-18

30. CJC Techenergoservice”-TN 74. Zainullin R., Shop Head South industrial zone, St.Mostovai without number, Kyzylorda, Ph 9-96-57 Fax 9-96-44

31. CJC “Rembyttechnika” 75. Zharylkasymov Nurlan technician

3 St. Adyrbekova, Shymkent Ph: 53-41-84

76. Gapur Dadashev President

32. CJC “Rembyttechnika”

77. Maksat Zhaisanbayev Engineer

6 St. Aiteke bi, Kyzylorda Ph 7-06-88

33. LTD “Atlant” 78. Ten Felix Valentinovich, director

K. Marks street, corner of Polyarnaya str. without number, flat 351, Shymkent Ph 53-15-50, 568517

34. ShF NGO “Bacconditioner” 79. Alibekov Abdumalik, director

159a St. Gagarin, Shymkent



? Name of Company ?


Contacts

80. Saparymbetov Seitmuhamed technician

Ph 541258

81. Tyutyunik A.A., director 82. Lavrenov Yu.S.,

technician

35. LTD “Kaztorgtechnika”

83. Boldinov S.A., technician

19 St. Krasnoflotskai, Shymkent Ph 53-00-67

84. Aldekov Elgi director

85. Ishpulatov Gapurgan technician

36. LTD “Aldekov & K”

86. Lesova Ashirkul chief accountant

21 mr/cd h.25,fl 8a Shymkent 486019 Ph 50-64-53

37. Branch LTD “Aldekov &K” 87. Shi-mo-Syn Maria Lvovna, chief accountant

K. Marks street, corner of Polyarnaya str. without number, flat 351, Shymkent Ph 53-15-50, 568517

38. PE “Sultanov Mamatkarim 88. Sultanov Mamatkarim, senior

88 St. Tauke-Hana Turkestan Ph 2-65-17

39. PE “Muhitdinov Zainetdin Halilovich”,

89. Muhitdinov Zainetdin Halilovich, senior

221a, St. S. Erubaeva Turkestan Ph 41329

90. Zhusupbek Ismailov senior 40. PE Ismailov 91. Asylbek Suleimenov

technician

121, St. Shevchenko Turkestan Ph 7-66-11

41. LTD “Aiaz” 92. Arbuzov Nikolai Head of technician

44 St. Bokeihana Kyzylorda Ph/fax 3-14-16

42. PE “Salimov” 93. Salimov Said senior

18 St. Truda, Kyzylorda Ph 6-29-48

43. CJC “Tehenergoservice” 94. Telepov Adilbek technician

Shymkent

95. Bekzhanov Lesbek Deputy director

44. Shymkent oblast Environmental protection

96. Tashimbetov Gani Senior specialist

97 St. Tauke Hana Shymkent Ph 536819

45. PE Unusov 97. Junusov Dauran Senior

2a St. Zhambula, Village Chapaevka Shymkent Ph 53-17-28

98. Abdizhapparova Bahytkyl

99. Maulenov Asan

46. South Kazakhstan State Institute under M.Auezov name

100. Davydik Evgeni

Shymkent, phone (3252) 53 88 15, Fax (3252) 53 50 34



Annex 10.3 List of trainers and speakers Ms. Lia Todua UNEP Paris Mrs. Valentina Kryukova National Ozone Office Mrs. Svetlana National Ozone Office Mr. Sergey Inyutin National Ozone Office Mr. Ole R. Nielsen UNDP Mr. Rainer Koltermann BFS Mr. Berthold Schneider BFS



Annex 10.4 Evaluation by participants

Overall Summary Evaluation (1 = poor to 5 = excellent):

1. What is your overall evaluation of the course? 1 2 3 4 5

- - 2.625% 33.025% 64.35%

2. Did the course provide the information you expected?

1 2 3 4 5

- - 5.275% 41.05% 53.675%

3. Was the communication between participants possible and useful?

1 2 3 4 5 - 1.325% 7,95% 31.85% 58.875%

4. Was the composition of the audience adequate?

1 2 3 4 5

- - 11,0% 58.875% 36.175%

5. As far as the content of the presentation are concerned, did you find them adequate in explaining the following issues:

5.a Environmental issues?

1 2 3 4 5 0.85% 6.5% 41.875% 50.775%

5.b Basic principles in refrigeration?

1 2 3 4 5 - - 4.875% 36.45% 58.675%

5.c CFC/HCFC/HFC/HC refrigerants and technologies?

1 2 3 4 5 - - 4.875% 34.2% 60.925%

5.d General trade safety?

1 2 3 4 5 - - 5.675% 30.625% 63.7%



5.e Operation and use of trade specially tools?

1 2 3 4 5 - - - 19.0% 81,0%

5.f Operational and use of passive and active recovery devices? 1 2 3 4 5

- - 3,1% 31.125% 65,775% 5.g. Good refrigeration practices?

1 2 3 4 5 0.0% 3.45% 8.725% 20.7% 67.125%

5 h Retrofitting to alternative refrigerants?

1 2 3 4 5 0,0% 3.9% 7.425% 36.95

36.559,3% 51.725

5151.72537,0

5.j RMP concept at company level?

1 2 3 4 5 - - 5.65% 29.5% 64.85%

6. Has the recovery issue been adequately dealt with in the practical hands-on serious? 1 2 3 4 5

0,0% 7.35% 3.075% 30.55% 59.025%

7. Did the training course provide you with relevant information regarding the Refrigerant Management Plan in your country? 1 2

3 4 5

- 0.85% 4.775% 39.625% 54.75%

8. Did the training course provide you with relevant information regarding the train the technicians phase and your role in it? 1 2 3 4 5

- - 3.9% 53.675% 42.425%

9. Did the training course provide appropriate training material as a basis for the train the technicians

phase to be carried out by yourself in your country? 1 2 3 4 5

- - 0.0% 100.975% 73.025%



CERTIFICATE OF PARTICIPATION The Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan

The OzonAction Programme, UNEP/DTIE Bundesfachschule Kälte–Klima-Technik

Climate Change Coordination Center United Nations Development Programme

CERTIFY THAT Mr. (Ms.)____Genadiy Somov___________

has participated in

NATIONAL TRAIN-THE-TRAINERS WORKSHOP FOR REFRIGERATION TECHNICIANS

ON GOOD PRACTICES IN REFRIGERATION AND RECOVERY & RECYCLING OF REFRIGERANTS

held in Almaty, Kazakhstan, August , 2002

This training forms part of the Refrigerant Management Plan of Kazakhstan for the phase-out of ozone-depleting substances, a project funded by the Global Environment Facility

__ ___

United Nations

Development Programme Ministry of Environmental

Protection of the Republic of Kazakhstan

Climate Change

Coordination Center

UNEP/DTIE OzonAction Programme

Bundesfachschule Kälte– Klima- Technik



CERTIFICATE OF PARTICIPATION

Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan Climate Change Coordination Center

United Nations Development Programme

CERTIFY THAT

Mr.______Asilbek Sadykov______

has participated in

NATIONAL WORKSHOP ON RECOVERY & RECYCLING OF REFRIGERANTS

held in Shymkent, Kazakhstan, September16-19, 2002

This training forms part of the Refrigerant Management Plan of Kazakhstan for the phase-out of ozone-depleting substances, a project funded by the Global Environment Facility

____ _

Ministry of Environmental Protection of the Republic

of Kazakhstan

Climate Change Coordination Center

United Nations Development Programme



Annex 10.5 Further references [1] Case Studies - Refrigerant Recovery and Recycling, UNEP, 1994 [2] Preliminary list of Manufacturers of Recycling, Recovery and Reclaim Equipment

for Refrigerants, UNEP, 1994 [3] Good Practices in Refrigeration - Training Manual, UNEP, 1994 [4] Chillers and Refrigerant Manual - Training Manual, UNEP, 1994 [5] Retrofitting with non-CFC substitutes, UNEP, Information Paper, 1994 [6] Elements for Establishing Policies, Strategies and Institutional Framework for

Ozone Layer Protection, UNEP, 1995 [7] Regulations to Control Ozone-Depleting Substances, UNEP/SEI, 1996 [8] Reducing CFC in Refrigeration: Strategic Options for Countries with Low

CFC Consumption, ICF for USEPA and UNIDO, 1996 [9] Report on UNEP’s continued work on addressing the needs of Low Volume

ODS Consuming Countries, UNEP, (UNEP/Ozl.Pro/ExCom/20/60), 1996 [10] Selection of standards:

- ISO 11650 Performance of Refrigerant Recovery/Recycling Equipment - ARI 740.98 Performance of Refrigerant Recovery/Recycling Equipment - ARI 700.93 Specifications for Fluorocarbon and Other Refrigerants - ARI 700.95 Standard on Recovered Refrigerants - SAE J1991 Standard of Purity for Use in Mobile Air Conditioning Systems - SABS 1583:1993 Refrigerant Recycle Equipment for the Minimization of Environmental

Pollution during the Servicing and Repair of Automotive Air-conditioning Equipment, South African Bureau of Standards.

[11] ODS Import/Export Licensing Systems - Policy Design and Setting up of Legislation, UNEP/SEI, 1998

[12] Guidebook on Implementation of Codes of Good Practice - Refrigeration Sector, UNEP, 1998

[13] Zero Leaks - Limiting Emissions of Refrigerants, Denis Clodic, ASHRAE, 1998 [14] Designing a Program to Recover CFCs from Domestic Appliances, Environment

Canada [15] Directory of Certified Refrigerant Recovery and Recycling Equipment, ARI,

1998 [16] Handling and Reuse of Refrigerants in the United States, Industry Recycling

Guide 2, Air-conditioning and Refrigeration Institute, 1994 [17] 13th IIR Informatory Note on Refrigerants: Standards for Flammable

Refrigerants

[18] Guidelines for Recovery & Recycling Systems – Refrigeration Sector, UNEP, 1999.

[19] National Training on Good Practices in Refrigeration – A Support Guide for NOUs, UNEP, 2001 [20] Training Manual for Customs Officers, UNEP, 2001.



Annex 10.6 Brief report of Mr. Sulkhan Suladze:

(Kazakhstan workshops Almaty, 26-29 August and 2-5 September, 2002) The main objectives of my participation in the workshops were assistance of the lead trainer and interpreters with specifics of technical terminology, presentation of technicians training in Georgia and giving advise to the National Consultant of Kazakhstan in organization of phase II of the training, the better means for establishment of training centers, criteria for choosing the local trainers, testing and certification, possible links with ODS licensing system. Arrived in Almaty on Sunday and met the representatives of NOU Kazakhstan and the trainer, Mr. Reiner Kolterman, on the same day. We discussed some details of the first workshop and future joint actions. From 26 to 29 August and from 2 to 5 September I was occupied in the workshops. I made a speech concerning our experience in training of refrigeration technicians every second day of each workshop. Information about activities of Georgian Refrigeration Association and about Georgian system of certification of refrigeration technicians as well as codes of good practice and the necessary legal basis for its enforcement were also covered in the speech. In conclusion I advised establishing of Kazakhstan Refrigeration Association as non-governmental organization which would promote inculcation of Ozone safe service in refrigeration sector. The subject arouses big interest of audience and discussions were continued during the coffee breaks. For the rest of the time at the workshops I assisted participants to gain a better understanding of topics and technical terminology which have appeared in refrigeration field not so long ago and are not easily comprehensible after translation from English into Russian. Among such topics there were principles of drop-in process, retrofit, recycling and reclaiming. I also explained in details designs and principles of operation of scroll compressor, Stirling machine and compressor for car air-conditioning system. It is necessary to note following distinction between carrying out of the training trainers workshops in Kazakhstan and Georgia. In Kazakhstan:

• The T&T workshops were held simultaneously with Recovery&Recycling workshops and the local trainers also were trained by R&R program. After that refrigerant recovery equipment was passed to them. In the present state of affairs many participants confused objectives of one workshop with objectives of another workshop. At the same time the local trainers had good opportunity to familiarize themselves with recovery/recycling equipment and take part in the national refrigerant recovery program.

• Unlike Georgian case where we had sequential interpretation during these workshops there was

simultaneous translation. In that way more time was found for topics of the training program but in spite of professionalism of the interpreters it was often necessary to reiterate some questions for better understanding.

• There were only two participants from technical school at the first workshop and only one at the second

workshop. All other participants were representatives of industrial and service sectors. Most of them had broad experience of working in the refrigeration field but they had never taught refrigeration techniques. So I suggest them to consider their potential as teachers before they agree to train technicians.

We can judge real advantages or disadvantages of Kazakhstan experience only after the T&T project will be fully completed. After that all positive decisions would be recommended for other countries.



In conclusion I would like to note that both training trainer workshops held in Almaty passed on a high level and caused great interest of the cooling technique specialists. I also want to emphasis high qualification of the lead trainer and a good work done by the staff of NOU Kazakhstan. We discussed a lot of issues during the days between workshops and after completion of the second workshop on 6-7 September. I consider my visit as a good opportunity for exchange of experience with my foreign colleges. I left Almaty on Sunday 8 September and arrived in Tbilisi on Monday 9 September Sulkhan Suladze Assistant of the international consultant in Kazakhstan



ANNEX 10.7 About the UNEP DTIE OzonAction Programme Under the Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer, countries worldwide are taking specific, time-targeted actions to reduce and eliminate the production and consumption of man-made chemicals that destroy the stratospheric ozone layer, Earth’s protective shield. Over 180 governments have joined this multilateral environmental agreement and are taking actions to phase out ozone depleting substances (ODS), which include CFCs, halons, methyl bromide, carbon tetrachloride, methyl chloroform, and HCFCs. The Parties to this agreement established a Multilateral Fund that provides developing countries with the technical and financial assistance needed to comply with the Protocol. UNEP, UNDP, UNIDO and the World Bank are the Fund’s Implementing Agencies. The objective of UNEP’s OzonAction Programme is to assist developing countries and Countries with Economies in Transition to achieve compliance with the control measures of the Montreal Protocol. Since 1991, the Programme has met this goal by strengthening National Ozone Units (NOUS) and facilitating regional and international responses to the ozone depletion challenge by providing the following need-based services: § Information Clearinghouse, which provides need-based information services that help decision-makers

take informed decisions on policies and technologies required to phase out ODS. The clearinghouse has provided over 100 publications and other information aids, including guidelines, videos, CD-ROMs, public awareness materials, a newsletter, sector-specific publications, and a web site.

§ National and Regional Training, which builds the capacity of policy-makers, customs officers and local

industry to implement national ODS phase-out activities. UNEP promotes the involvement of local experts from industry and academia in training workshops and brings together local stakeholders with experts from the global ozone protection community. To date, OzonAction has conducted 70 training programmes for customs officers and 62 for refrigeration technicians.

§ Regional Networking of ODS Officers, which provides a regular forum for those officers to exchange

experiences, develop skills, and share ideas with counterparts from both developing and developed countries. Networking helps ensure that NOUs have the information, skills and contacts required to successfully manage their national ODS phase-out strategies. UNEP currently operates 8 regional/sub-regional Networks involving 115 developing and 9 developed countries.

§ Refrigerant Management Plans, which provide countries with integrated, cost-effective strategies for

ODS phase out in the refrigeration and air conditioning sectors. RMPs assist developing with overcoming the numerous obstacles to phase out ODS in the critical refrigeration sector. UNEP currently provides specific expertise, information and guidance to support the development of RMPs in 67 countries.

§ Country Programmes and Institutional Strengthening, which support the development and

implementation of national ODS phase-out strategies, especially for low-volume ODS-consuming countries. The Programme has assisted about 100 countries to develop their CPs and 96 countries to implement their IS projects.

In 2002, UNEP restructured OzonAction to better respond to the evolving needs of developing countries during the compliance period. Its overall vision and work strategy was reoriented into the Compliance Assistance Programme (CAP). A major feature of the CAP strategy is to move away from a disparate project management approach towards integrated and direct implementation of the programme using a team of professionals with appropriate skills and expertise. UNEP has now regionalised the delivery of the programme and services by placing its Regional Offices at the forefront to assist the countries in the region. Primarily funded by the Multilateral Fund, the OzonAction Programme also receives support from the Global Environment Facility, the Government of Sweden, the Government of Finland, and other bilateral sources.



For more information: Mr. Rajendra Shende, Head, Energy and OzonAction Branch UNEP Division of Technology, Industry and Economics 39-43, Quai André Citroën, 75739 Paris Cedex 15, France. Tel: +33 1 44 37 14 50 Fax: +33 1 44 37 14 74 Email: [email protected] www.uneptie.org/ozonaction



About the UNEP Division of Technology, Industry and Economics

The mission of the UNEP Division of Technology, Industry and Economics is to help decision-makers in government, local authorities, and industry develop and adopt policies and practices that: q are cleaner and safer; q make efficient use of natural resources; q ensure adequate management of chemicals; q incorporate environmental costs; q reduce pollution and risks for humans and the environment. The UNEP Division of Technology, Industry and Economics (UNEP DTIE), with the Division Office in Paris, is composed of one centre and five branches: / The International Environmental Technology Centre (Osaka), which promotes the adoption and use of environmentally sound technologies with a focus on the environmental management of cities and freshwater basins, in developing countries and countries in transition. / Production and Consumption (Paris), which fosters the development of cleaner and safer production and consumption patterns that lead to increased efficiency in the use of natural resources and reductions in pollution. / Chemicals (Geneva), which promotes sustainable development by catalysing global actions and building national capacities for the sound management of chemicals and the improvement of chemical safety world-wide, with a priority on Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) and Prior Informed Consent (PIC, jointly with FAO). / Energy and OzonAction (Paris), which supports the phase-out of ozone depleting substances in developing countries and countries with economies in transition, and promotes good management practices and use of energy, with a focus on atmospheric impacts. The UNEP/RISØ Collaborating Centre on Energy and Environment supports the work of the Branch. / Economics and Trade (Geneva), which promotes the use and application of assessment and incentive

tools for environmental policy and helps improve the understanding of linkages between trade and environment and the role of financial institutions in promoting sustainable development.

/ Coordination of Regional Activities Branch (Paris), which coordinates regional delivery of UNEP

DTIE's activities and ensures coordination of DTIE's activities funded by the Global Environment Facility (GEF).

UNEP DTIE activities focus on raising awareness, improving the transfer of information, building capacity, fostering technology cooperation, partnerships and transfer, improving understanding of environmental impacts of trade issues, promoting integration of environmental considerations into economic policies, and catalysing global chemical safety. For more information contact: UNEP, Division of Technology, Industry and Economics 39-43, Quai André Citroën 75739 Paris Cedex 15, France Tel: 33 1 44 37 14 50; Fax: 33 1 44 37 14 74 E-mail: [email protected]; URL: http://www.uneptie.org/

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